Unit1 Different friends 重难点提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教PEP版五年级上册 Unit 1 Different friends 重难点提优突破练习 一、单项选择（语法综合辨析·高频考点） 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1. Chen Jie ________ lovely and clever. A. is B. am C. are （ ）2. — What's he like? — He ________ tall and strong. A. is B. has C. do （ ）3. Sarah can ________ the piano very well. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）4. — Can you draw pictures? — Yes, I ________. / No, I ________. A. can; can't B. can; can C. do; don't （ ）5. Mike is ________ to his classmates. He always helps them. A. friendly B. friend C. friends （ ）6. — ________ is your new classmate? — She is Grace. A. What's B. Who's C. How's （ ）7. Oliver can ________ Chinese chess, but he can't ________ it well. A. play; play B. plays; plays C. playing; playing （ ）8. Robin is Binbin's robot. He ________ very helpful. A. is B. am C. are （ ）9. — What can you do? — I can ________ robots. A. make B. makes C. making （ ）10. Amy is quiet. She ________ talk much in class. A. usually B. never C. always （ ）11. — Is Mike good at football? — Yes, he ________. He's on the football team. A. is B. can C. does （ ）12. Grace can draw really ________. She wants to make a poster. A. good B. well C. nice （ ）13. — ________ your new friend from Australia? — Yes, she is. A. Is B. Do C. Can （ ）14. Liu Jia is ________ young ________ she can sing very well. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to （ ）15. We have a new student. Her name ________ Grace. She is good ________ the Art Festival. A. is; for B. are; at C. is; at 二、按要求写单词（词汇重难点·基础夯实） 根据要求写出对应单词。 1. be good at（写出近义词短语）________ 2. friendly（写出反义词）________ 3. hard-working（写出形容词，表"懒惰的"）________ 4. quiet（写出反义词）________ 5. clever（写出同义词）________ 6. help（写出第三人称单数形式）________ 7. dance（写出第三人称单数形式）________ 8. play（写出名词形式，表"戏剧/演奏"）________ 9. different（写出名词形式，表"不同"）________ 10. come to life（写出中文意思）________ 三、句型转换（核心句式·能力提升） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. Chen Jie is lovely and clever. （改为一般疑问句） ________ Chen Jie lovely and clever? 2. He can play the piano. （改为否定句） He ________ ________ the piano. 3. She is good at drawing pictures. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she good at? 4. Mike can jump rope very well. （改为一般疑问句） ________ Mike ________ jump rope very well? 5. They are on the football team. （改为否定句） They ________ ________ on the football team. 6. Grace can sing and dance. （对划线部分提问） ________ can sing and dance? 7. He goes to school by bike. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he go to school? 8. Sarah can play Chinese chess. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________ Sarah ________ Chinese chess? Yes, she ________. 9. Oliver is from Australia. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Oliver from? 10. We need a poster for the match. （改为否定句） We ________ ________ a poster for the match. 四、易错易混点辨析（提分专项） 选出正确的选项补全句子。 （ ）1. — What ________ he like? — He is tall and strong. A. is B. does C. can （ ）2. She is good ________ singing. She can sing very well. A. at B. in C. for （ ）3. — Can you play ________ piano? — Yes, I can. A. a B. an C. the （ ）4. Mike ________ play Chinese chess, but he can play football. A. can't B. can C. is （ ）5. — ________ your friend from Australia? — Yes, she is. A. Is B. Does C. Can （ ）6. Grace is ________ helpful. She always helps us. A. so B. very C. too （ ）7. He can draw pictures and make them ________. A. come to life B. come lives C. coming to life （ ）8. — What can you do? — I can ________ and ________. A. dance; sing B. dancing; singing C. dances; sings 五、句子排序（对话逻辑·语篇能力） 将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话，在括号内填写序号。 ( ) She can draw pictures and make them come to life! ( ) Wow! She is so talented. What's her name? ( ) Do you have a new classmate this term? ( ) Yes, I do. She's from Australia. ( ) What can she do? ( ) Her name is Grace. She's lovely and clever. 六、完形填空（主题语篇·综合运用） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Liu Jia. I have many friends. My best friend is Chen Jie. She is lovely and clever. She ________1________ tall and she has long hair. Chen Jie is very ________2________. She always helps me ________3________ my homework. She can ________4________ the piano very well. She can also ________5________ Chinese chess. But Chen Jie is not only good ________6________ study. She is good ________7________ sports too. She can jump rope and dance. She wants ________8________ the football team. We often play together after school. We are good friends. I think different friends make our life ________9________. We should ________10________ each other. （ ）1. A. is B. am C. are （ ）2. A. friendly B. friend C. friends （ ）3. A. with B. for C. at （ ）4. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）5. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）6. A. at B. in C. for （ ）7. A. at B. in C. for （ ）8. A. join B. to join C. joining （ ）9. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting （ ）10. A. learn from B. learn about C. learn to 七、阅读理解（主题匹配·阅读能力） A Read and write T (True) or F (False). Hi! My name is Sarah. I have a new friend. Her name is Amy. She is from Canada. She is quiet and kind. She has long hair and big eyes. Amy is very clever. She can read books and write stories. She can also draw beautiful pictures. She wants to join the Art Club. But Amy is not good at sports. She can't play football or basketball. She says, "I'm not athletic, but I'm good at art." I think every person is different. We should respect each other. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 （ ）1. Sarah's new friend is from Canada. （ ）2. Amy is loud and funny. （ ）3. Amy can draw beautiful pictures. （ ）4. Amy is good at sports. （ ）5. Sarah thinks everyone is different. B Read and choose the best answer. Look at this photo. It's a photo of my class. There are twenty students in my class. They are all different. This is Mike. He is tall and strong. He can play football very well. He is on the football team. He is also good at maths. This is Wu Binbin. He is quiet. He can make robots. He wants to be a scientist. He is good at science. This is Zhang Peng. He is funny and friendly. He can sing and dance. He wants to be a singer. We are all different. But we are good friends. We help each other and learn from each other. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. How many students are there in Sarah's class? A. Eighteen. B. Nineteen. C. Twenty. （ ）2. Mike is ________ and ________. A. quiet; kind B. tall; strong C. funny; friendly （ ）3. Wu Binbin wants to be a ________. A. singer B. scientist C. doctor （ ）4. Zhang Peng can ________ and ________. A. sing; dance B. play football; dance C. make robots; sing （ ）5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. They are all good at sports. B. They are all different but good friends. C. They all want to be singers. 八、根据中文提示完成句子（句型输出·综合运用） 根据中文提示，完成下列句子。 1. 陈杰又可爱又聪明。 Chen Jie is ________ and ________. 2. 迈克会弹钢琴。 Mike can ________ the ________. 3. 她擅长画画。 She is good at ________ ________. 4. 格雷丝来自澳大利亚。 Grace ________ from ________. 5. 罗宾是斌斌的机器人。他很有帮助。 Robin is Binbin's ________. He is very ________. 6. 你会做机器人吗？ Can you ________ robots? 7. 她不会跳舞，但她会唱歌。 She can't ________, but she can ________. 8. 我们需要一张海报为比赛做准备。 We need a ________ for the ________. 9. 你新朋友是什么样的？ What's your new ________ like? 10. 我们应当互相学习。 We should ________ ________ each other. 九、书面表达（主题写作·单元核心能力） 请以 My Good Friend 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位好朋友的外貌、性格和能力，并说说你们为什么是好朋友。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，注意第三人称单数动词变化；2. 不少于6句话；3. 至少使用2个本单元所学句型或短语（如 be good at / can/can't / What's he/she like? / come to life / friendly 等）。 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 二、按要求写单词 1. be keen on / do well in 2. unfriendly 3. lazy 4. loud / talkative 5. smart 6. helps 7. dances 8. play 9. difference 10. 活起来 三、句型转换 1. Is 2. can't play 3. What; is 4. Can; jump 5. are； not 6. Who 7. How; does 8. Can; play; can 9. Where; is 10. don't need 四、易错易混点辨析 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 五、句子排序 4、5、1、2、3、6 六、完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 七、阅读理解 A 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T B 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. lovely; clever 2. play; piano 3. drawing pictures 4. is; Australia 5. robot; helpful 6. make 7. dance; sing 8. poster; match 9. friend 10. learn from 九、书面表达（参考范文） My Good Friend I have a good friend. Her name is Chen Jie. She is lovely and clever. She is tall and she has long hair. She is very friendly. She always helps me with my homework. Chen Jie is good at drawing pictures. She can also play the piano very well. She can make her drawings come to life! She wants to join the Art Club. We are different but we are good friends. I like her because she is kind and helpful. I think different friends make our life more interesting. 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $