Unit 1 Different friends重难点提优 （专项训练）2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 人教新版五年级上册Unit 1提优练习，聚焦“Different friends”核心词句与情态动词can语法，通过选择、填空、句型转换等题型，巩固基础并提升语言运用能力，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|10题|询问外貌/性格句型（题1-3）、be good at用法（题4-6）、情态动词can句式（题1-5）|基础巩固，选项设置区分易混点，如be good at后接名词/动名词（题4、6）| |填空题|6题|play与文体活动搭配（题11-14）、情态动词can否定/疑问（题10）|能力提升，结合生活情境，如“play football”“play erhu”冠词使用（题11、12）| |句型转换|3题|根据答语写问句（题3）、否定回答（题10）|创新应用，考察语言输出，如针对“hard-working”设计问句（题3）|

人教新版五年级上册重难点提优练习 Unit 1 Different friends 重难点词句 一、询问某人外貌／性格特征的句型及回答（Part A） ( )1.-What's Ruth like? - . A. She's from the UK. B. She is clever. C. She likes English. ( )2.- . -He's short and thin. A. Who is Henry? B. What's Tom's job? C. What's Henry like? ( )3.- ？（根据答语写问句） -Miss Smith is hard-working. 二、“be good at+n./v.-ing”的用法（Part A） ( )4.-What is Mary good at? -She is good at . A. art B. draw C. write ( )5. Lucy is good (at/for) drawing. She can draw beautiful flowers. ( )6. Tom is good at (do) kung fu. 三、询问对方意愿的句型及回答（Part A） ( )7. -Would you like to sing a song at the New Year party? - . A. Yes,I do B. Sure C. I like singing ( )8.-Would you like me with English? -Of course! A. help B. to help C. helping 四、询问某人是否具有某种性格特点或外貌特征的句型及回答（Part A） ( )9.- . -Yes,he is. He is good at maths. A. Can Bob speak English? B. Is Bob clever? C. Does Bob like maths? ( )10. -Is Jane tall? - .（作否定回答） 五、 play与文体活动的搭配（Part B） 用“the”或“／”填空，补全句子。 11. I often play football with my friends in the park. 12. Sarah can play erhu for the school festival. 13. Playing sports makes us happy. 14. Peter often plays chess with my father. 核心语法突破---情态动词 can 考点1：句式结构 肯定句： I can make a robot.我会制作机器人。 主语 情态动词 动词（短语）原形 否定句：I can't make a robot.我不会制作机器人。 一般疑问句：问：（Can you make a robot？你会制作机器人吗？） 答：（Yes, I can.是的，我会。／No, I can't.不，我不会。） 特殊疑问句：What can you do？你会做什么？ 考点2：使用原则 （1）不随主语变 Mike can cook. Mike会做饭。 （2）后接动词原形 Mike can swim. Mike会游泳。 （3）变否定加not Mike cannot / can't swim.Mike不会游泳。） （4）变疑问要提前 Can Mike swim? Mike 会游泳吗？ 语法练习 ( )1. The girl's name is Sarah. She can many English songs. A. sings· B. to sing C. sing ( )2.I make a robot, but I draw cartoons. A. can; can B. can't; can't C.can; can't ( )3.-Can you wash your clothes? - And I often wash my clothes on Saturdays. A. Yes, I can. B. No,I can't. C..Yes,I do. ( )4.- ?-He can play football. A. What can you do B.What can Jack do C. What's Jack like ( )5.I can the piano.Lily can too. A. play; play B. play; plays C. plays; play 参考答案 重难点词句 1. B 2.C 3. What's Miss Smith like 4.A 5. at 6. doing 7.B 8. B 9.B 10. No, she isn't 11.／ 12.the 13.／ 14.／ 核心语法突破·情态动词can 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $