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Unit 2 Improving yourself 单元基础知识检测题
一.短语互译
1. ______________打开
2. ______________捡起;获得,学会
3. ______________依靠,依赖
4. ______________占据
5. ______________推迟
6. ______________帮助摆脱困境
7. miss out ______________
8. to be honest ______________
9. throw in the towel ______________
10. other than ______________
11. max out ______________
12. in contrast to ______________
二.单词拼写
1.We provide full furnishings, like donated kitchen equipment and furniture ________(item), for the new homes of people who were once homeless.
2. The candidate ________(switch) on the computer and began to read the article which introduced a detailed p________ of his opponent.
3. I finished my novel several days ahead of the d________. In my book I have a v________ of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice.
4. The athlete changed the situation by taking an a________ method. At last, his opponent threw in the t________.
5. This issue in the business d________ sounds much more complex than it is, but it can be ________(clarify) by means of an example.
三.重点词汇词形拓展
1.________ n.安全→________ adj. 安全的,可靠的
2.________ v. 激发, 激励→________ n. 动力, 动机→________ adj. 有积极性的
3.________ vt. 占用;占领;占据→________ n. 职业→________ adj. 被占领的;使用中
4.________ v. 分散(注意力), 使分心→________ n. 使人分心的事
5.________ adv. 持续不断地;经常地→________ adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的
6.________ n. 接触的机会→________ adj. 可接近的;可使用的
7.________ v. (为生活或生存而)依赖→________ adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
8.________ adj. 替他人着想的→________ v. 考虑;认为→___________ n. 考虑;体谅→________ prep. 考虑到
9.________ v. 促进,增进→________ n. 促进;广告宣传
10.________ n. 必需品→________ adj. 必要的
11.________ v. 投资→________ n. 投资
12.________ adv. 客观地→________ adj. 客观的
13.________ v. 使有知识和技能,使能够胜任;装备→________ n. 设备;装备
四.词汇拓展练习
1. Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide ________ and give purpose to life and it is generally accepted that people are ________ by success.(motivate)
2. He ________ an important position with all kinds of activities in a company, so his ________ brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)
3. Through ________ innovation of many years, the company has improved its product quality ________.(constant)
4. Having ________ to the Internet at home is a huge step in making online education ________ to everybody.(access)
5. John is very ________—if he promises to do something, he will do it, so you can ________ on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)
6. It is ________ of you to take her illness into ___________.(consider)
7. We launched a big advertising campaign to ________ our new toothpaste, and the ________ succeeded at last. In return for our efforts, all the staff in our department were ________.(promote)
8. Much money allocated to our school, all classrooms in our school are ________ with advanced teaching ________.(equip)
五.用方框内短语适当形式填空
pick up; other than; rely on; take up; put off; help ... out
1. Is there any way I can make a donation to ________ their families ________?
2. I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ______________ too much of your time.
3. The sports meeting has been ______________ until tomorrow due to bad weather.
4. The student bent to ______________ a book from the floor.
5. He can ______________ my support when the crunch comes.
6. I have no ambitions ______________ to have a happy life and be free.
六.单句语法填空
1. You’ll often get to stay in a central location with ________(secure) and comfort.
2. This article is going to motivate you ________(exercise) more.
3. The areas under ________(occupy) contained major industrial areas.
4. He lied to me ________(constant) and started knocking me around.
5. These documents are not ________(access) to the public.
6. We are looking for someone who is ________(rely) and hardworking.
7. We simply want to inform people ________(objective) about events.
8. Now it’s a good time ________(invest) in the property market.
9. The union has written to Detroit asking for ________(clarify) of the situation.
10. She continually failed to gain ________(promote) because of her sex.
11. He took his flashlight from his jacket pocket and switched it ________.
12. I decided to send an email rather ________ telephone.
13. Not having found a better way, we had to rely on him ________(be) the interpreter.
14. In contrast ________ his wife, Bush has little interest in foreign travel.
15. The police finally recovered the paintings that ________________(steal).
七. 课文语法填空
A
Today marks the last day of the Social Media Detox. What has been learnt from the experience?
Anna
It was more difficult than she 1.__________(expect).She can now see how much of her time had been occupied with 2.__________(check) her phone. She is now trying to spend more time picking up her hobbies.
Devon
He and his classmate spoke about what they did at the weekend on Monday—it felt really strange not to know 3.__________ his classmate had done. They had to explain what they were doing and thinking. It made him realise the value of real contact.
Cindy
At first, she 4.__________(real) felt she was missing out. Then she went round to her friend’s house. Without phones, they had a proper conversation. She felt very good and decided to visit a friend every day. By the 5.__________(five) day she realised that she hadn’t been missing out on anything.
Max
He threw in the towel 6.__________ the first day. He used his phone to check where a party was. He spent so much time 7.__________(use) his phone to catch up on news, and he almost missed the party.
George
He didn’t find the detox too difficult, but he gave his phone to his dad 8.__________(avoid) giving in. An hour’s sport each day left him tired 9.__________ and wanting to go to bed early. The detox made him 10.__________(healthy).
B
Valuable Values
The spending power of young people 1._________(vary) from person to person. Each, however, is 2._______(face) with the same question: what to do with their money? Some teens may spend their money on online activities 3.________ others can make good use of money. For instance, with her grandmother’s help, eight-year-old Khloe Thompson started making “Kare Bags” containing 4.____________(necessity) for the homeless, which made their lives 5._____________(easy). It’s important for younger generations to know an appropriate way to spend money. Jerry put forward a method to teach teenagers 6.__________ to spend money wisely. When Jerry’s grandchildren turned 13, his present to each of them was three jars for Spending, Saving, and Giving—he has since added a fourth jar for Investing. It was from then on 7.__________ his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive. The present is more than a few jars—he is giving them the opportunity 8.__________(learn) lifelong values. The wider aim of the jars is to encourage teenagers to think 9._______ _______________(objectively) about money and the things that it can do. In a word, this method will make a 10.__________(different) to teenagers’ future.
一.短语互译
1.switch on 2.pick up 3.rely on
4.take up 5.put off 6.help...out
7.错过 8.说实话 9.认输 10.除了 11.钱花光,信用卡刷爆 12.与...形成对比
二.单词拼写
1. items 2.switched, profile 3.deadline, vision 4.appropriate, towel
5.district, clarified
三.重点词汇词形拓展
1.security, secure 2.motivate, motivation, motivated
3.occupy, occupation, occupied
4.distract, distraction
5.constantly, constant
6.access, accessible
7.rely, reliable 8.considerate, consider, consideration, considering
9.promote, promotion
10.necessity, necessary
11.invest, investment
12.objectively, objective
13.equip, equipment
四.词汇拓展练习
1.motivation, motivated
2.occupies, occupation
3.constant, constantly
4.access, accessible
5.reliable, rely 6.considerate, consideration
7.promote, promotion, promoted
8.equipped, equipment
五.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.help....out 2.take up 3.put off
4.pick up 5.rely on 6.other than
六.单句语法填空
1.security 2.to exercise 3.occupation
4.constantly 5.accessible 6.reliable
7.objectively 8.to invest
9.clarification 10.promotion
11.on 12.than 13.to be 14.to 15.had been stolen
七.课文语法填空
1.had expected 2.checking 3.what 4.really
5.fifth 6.on 7.using 8.to avoid 9.out
10.healthier
1.varies 2.faced 3.while 4.necessities
5.easier 6.how 7.that 8.to learn
9.more objectively 10.difference
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