Unit5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A（1a‑1d）分层作业 2026～2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A（1a‑1d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 土豆 ________ 2. 黄油 ________ 3. 混合；搅拌 ________ 4. 盐 ________ 5. 勺子 ________ 6. 烹饪；煮 ________ 7. 美味的 ________ 8. 步骤 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 做土豆泥 ____________ 2. 把……混合在一起 ____________ 3. 一勺盐 ____________ 4. 美味的一餐 ____________ 5. 做食物的步骤 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. potato (n.)复数 → ________ 2. spoon (n.)复数 → ________ 3. butter (n.)（不可数）→ ________ 4. cook (v.)现在分词 → ________ 5. step (n.)复数 → ________ 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We need two ________(potato) for the dish. 2. Put two ________(spoon) of butter into the bowl. 3. ________(cook) is fun for many students. 4. There is some ________(butter) on the plate. 5. There are several ________(step) to make mashed potatoes. 二、句型转换 1. The food is very delicious.（改为what感叹句） ________ ________ delicious food it is! 2. This is a nice dish.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ nice dish this is! 3. We need some salt.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you need ________ salt? 4. I have some potatoes.（改为否定句） I ________ have ________ potatoes. 5. We make mashed potatoes.（对mashed potatoes提问） ________ ________ you make? 三、选词填空（potatoes, butter, mix, spoon, cook） 1. My mum will ________ a big dinner for us tonight. 2. We need some ________ to make mashed potatoes. 3. Please ________ all the things together in the big bowl. 4. Add one ________ of salt to the food. 5. ________ are my favourite vegetable. 四、情景补全对话（5空6选，1项多余） A. What dish are you going to cook B. What do we need for it C. How do we make it D. How many potatoes do we need E. Do you like eating mashed potatoes F. Sounds great A: Hi, Tom! 1.____________ B: I plan to cook mashed potatoes. A: 2.____________ B: We need potatoes, butter and some salt. A: 3.____________ B: We need three potatoes. A: 4.____________ B: First, boil potatoes. Next, add butter and salt, then mix them up. A: 5.____________ Let’s try it together. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　Many students learn to cook at home. Making mashed potatoes is a good start. We need some potatoes, butter and a little salt. First, we wash and boil the potatoes. Then we peel them and put them into a big bowl. Add some butter and salt. Mix everything together. What a nice dish! This leads to our unit big question. Why do we learn to cook? Cooking teaches us life skills. It also lets us enjoy the joy of hard‑won food. We can share the meal with our family and feel warm inside too. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What dish does the passage talk about? A. Tomato soup B. Mashed potatoes C. Fried rice D. Fruit salad 2. Which of the following is NOT needed for the dish? A. Butter B. Salt C. Sugar D. Potatoes 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We should boil potatoes first to make this dish. (  ) 2. Cooking cannot teach us any life skills. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What can we get when we learn to cook? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　Learning to cook is a useful hobby for teenagers. You do not need to make very hard food. Simple dishes are enough. When you cook by yourself, you know what goes into your food. You can make food to share with parents and friends. It brings happiness to everyone. Cooking takes patience and practice. You may fail sometimes. Never give up. Every time you try, you can learn something new. It is a great way to improve your practical skills in daily life. Try it and have fun with your food making. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What kind of food can teenagers start with? A. Very hard dishes B. Simple dishes C. Expensive meals D. Big cakes 2. What do we need for cooking? A. Patience and practice B. Much money C. Big houses D. Many gifts 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We can share home‑cooked food with our parents. (  ) 2. We must give up cooking if we fail one time. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What can cooking improve for us? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作 Write about a simple dish you want to cook. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.potato 2.butter 3.mix 4.salt 5.spoon 6.cook 7.delicious 8.step 二、短语汉译英 1.make mashed potatoes 2.mix…together 3.a spoon of salt 4.a delicious meal 5.the steps of making food 三、词形变换 1.potatoes 2.spoons 3.butter 4.cooking 5.steps 能力进阶 一、适当形式填空 1.potatoes 2.spoons 3.Cooking 4.butter 5.steps 二、句型转换 1.What 2.What a 3.Do; any 4.don’t; any 5.What do 三、选词填空 1.cook 2.potatoes 3.mix 4.spoon 5.Potatoes 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.F；多余项：E 拓展提高 Passage1 单选：1.B 2.C；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：We can learn useful life skills and enjoy the joy of food. Passage2 单选：1.B 2.A；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：It can improve our practical skills in daily life. 范文：I want to cook mashed potatoes. I need potatoes, butter and salt. I will follow the steps carefully. I hope I can share my nice dish with my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $