Unit1 Know yourself & Unit 2 Teenage problems 月考复习卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit1 Know yourself & Unit 2 Teenage problems月考复习卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．既不……也不…… __________________ 2．想出；提出 __________________ 3．使某人失望 __________________ 4．指出 __________________ 5．在任何时候 __________________ 6．承担 __________________ 7．坚持；固守 __________________ 8．减少；削减 __________________ 9．经历；经受 __________________ 10．为……挺身而出 __________________ 11．as a matter of fact __________________ 12．decide on a new challenge __________________ 13．hard work pays off __________________ 14．pass sth on to another person __________________ 15．be in low spirits __________________ 16．stress sb out __________________ 17．hear of teenage trouble __________________ 18．get sb down __________________ 19．stick to one’s decision __________________ 20．under great stress of exams__________________ 二、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Andy: Sam, I need your help. Sam: What can I do for you, Andy? Andy: I am doing some research for my project. 21 Sam: I want to be a scientist. Andy: Wow! That sounds cool. 22 Sam: Because I read a book about famous scientists and I think they are quite helpful. Andy: 23 Sam: I’m going to go to university and learn more about science.A．How are you going to do that? B．Why do you want to be a scientist? C．How long are you studying there? D．What do you want to be when you grow up? E．When are you going? F．Where are you going to study? Andy: 24 Sam: In Beijing. There are lots of top universities there. Andy: 25 Sam: At least for four years. Andy: It is not easy to learn science well. Sam: I think so. But I will try my best to achieve (实现) my dream. 三、选词填空 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。 challenge      negative      stand up for      at all times      communicate go through      put up with      come up with      pass on      regret Bullying is a serious problem at school. Nobody should 26 unkind words or hurtful behavior alone. We all may 27 hard moments sometimes. Neither fear nor silence can solve the problem. Don’t hold onto 28 feelings for too long. It is not easy, but we can face 29 bravely. Try 30 creative ways to get help when you are in trouble. You should keep 31 openly with a trusted teacher or your parents. Be brave enough 32 your classmates. Kindness should be shown 33 . We can choose 34 warmth instead of coldness. Many people end up 35 ignoring bullying when it is too late. We must say no to bullying. It’s time to take action and never remain silent. 四、阅读理解 No one wants to be seen as a liar. Liars are considered untrustworthy at best and immoral at worst. And yet, we keep lying to ourselves all the time.“ I’ll enjoy this sleeve of Oreos today because my diet starts tomorrow,” I might tell myself. Or even — ironically — “I am always honest with myself”. Few people are completely honest with others. Research from the University of Massachusetts on undergraduate students found that 60 percent lied at least once during a 10-minute conversation, and many lied several times. No one is completely honest with themselves, because the truth hurts. Sometimes, people engage in (参与) self-deception to protect their ego (自尊) or gather courage. For example, if you are not good at public speaking, you might try to increase your courage before a scary presentation by talking to yourself, “I am a great public speaker!” However, to fake it till you make it is one thing; to fake it forever, even to yourself, is entirely different. Such is the case if your success at work or school is the result of cheating but you choose to chalk it up to your own merit (优秀品质). All that self-deception takes a lot of work to maintain (保持). It is costly not only because avoiding problems can make them worse but also because the procrastinator (拖延者) must do the mental work of a task over and over, without reaping (获得) the rewards of actually getting it done. Why write “Change banks” on your to-do list for months on end instead of doing it once and being free of the task? Self-deception will never lead you to the deepest kind of satisfaction. That contentment can be found only within the true version of yourself. Personal integrity (正直) is absolutely necessary for personal progress, which psychologists show is a central element of happiness. Progress requires knowing honestly where you are compared with where you have been. If you ignore your flaws (缺点), you can’t correct them. Research shows that self-deception is connected with an inability to see our own flaws, which makes self-improvement harder. Refusing to admit that I am a bit neurotic (神经质的) might make me feel better in the moment, but it also discourages me from undertaking efforts to change for the long-term good of myself and those around me. 36．Why does the author use the example of Oreos in Paragraph 1? A．To prove that eating snacks affects people’s dieting plans. B．To show a common form of self-deception in daily life. C．To stress the popularity of Oreos among dieters. D．To explain why lying to others is harmful. 37．Why is self-deception costly according to Paragraph 4? A．It will cost people lots of money in daily life B．It makes problems worse and wastes people’s mental energy. C．It stops people from doing any housework at home. D．It will cause people to lose all their chances of success. 38．Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A．Making a to-do-list helps avoid lying to yourself. B．Never-ending satisfaction results in self-deception. C．Self-deception is a harmless way to protect their self-respect. D．Admitting our weaknesses is important for self-improvement. 39．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Secret to Getting Long-lasting Happiness. B．Self-deception: Don’t Cheat Yourself C．Why We Should Protect Our Self-respect D．How to Correct Our Shortcomings in Daily Life 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Children and teenagers are thought to be carefree. But studies, friends and family can all bring them stress. Oct. 10th is World Mental Health Day. There are three students talking about how they deal with the stress in their lives. Cui Anqi, 13, Guangdong Recently, my roommate brought some food to our dorm room that smelled really bad. I told her I didn’t like it, but she didn’t think it was a problem. So we’ve been having a “cold war” for weeks. I walk around my school these days, trying to figure out how to deal with this problem. I decided that I should just talk to her about my feelings. I think we can work things out. Wish me luck! Yu Mingge, 14, Shanxi I’m a boy. I feel sad because I’m the shortest kid in my class. I don’t feel confident about playing basketball. But being sad can not solve my problems. I can get help from my teachers. I can also try to have a balanced diet and get more exercise. I believe I can become taller next year. Zhao Xin, 15, a boy from Beijing I worry about my grades all the time, which makes me feel tired and sad. Having to say goodbye to my best friends soon is another thing that is making me sad: in the near future, we can’t watch basketball, drink milk tea and chat with each other. But what can I do? I have to face them. I’m trying to arrange my time and improve my efficiency (效率) when I’m studying. I’ve also talked with my parents, who have given me some tips. I’ve learned not to worry too much and just enjoy the present. 40．When is World Mental Health Day? 41．How did Cui Anqi deal with her problem? 42．Besides asking teachers for help, what can Yu Mingge also do to solve the problem? 43．What makes Zhao Xin feel sad? 44．What other ways do you use when you are under stress? 六、书面表达 45．假如你是李华，你的同学May因其优秀的品质和积极的影响力，被提名为本年度”校园榜样之星”。请你根据表格内容，用英语给张老师写一封推荐信。 姓名 May 品质 ·自信，不害怕表达自己的观点； ·有创造力，为学校想出改善学生生活的新想法； ·乐于助人，教同学如何解决青少年问题，比如：被霸凌…… 爱好 喜欢读书（举一个例子），这本书让她…… 你的评价 至少两条 注意： （1）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Mr Zhang, I’m writing to recommend May as the “Star of Role Model”. She has many strong qualities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit1 Know yourself & Unit 2 Teenage problems月考复习卷》参考答案 题号 36 37 38 39 答案 B B D B 1．neither…nor… 2．come up with 3．let sb down 4．point out 5．at any time 6．take on 7．stick to 8．cut back on sth 9．go through 10．stand up for sb/sth 11．事实上 12．选定一项新的挑战 13．某人的努力得到回报 14．把某物传递给另一个人 15．情绪低落 16．使某人压力过大 17．听说青少年的烦恼 18．使某人沮丧 19．坚持自己的决定 20．在考试的巨大压力下 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．F 25．C 【导语】本文是Andy和Sam之间的对话，Andy正在做一个调查项目，询问Sam将来的打算。 【详解】21．根据“I want to be a scientist.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam长大后想做什么，D项“你长大后想做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 22．根据“Because I read a book about famous scientists and I think they are quite helpful.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam想要成为一名科学家的原因，B项“你为什么想成为一名科学家？”符合语境，故选B。 23．根据“I’m going to go to university and learn more about science.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam打算如何做，A项“你打算怎么做呢？”符合语境，故选A。 24．根据“In Beijing.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam打算去哪里学习，F项“你打算去哪里学习？”符合语境，故选F。 25．根据“At least for four years.”可知，此处Andy询问Sam将要学习多长时间。C项“你将在那里学习多久？”符合语境，故选C。 26．put up with 27．go through 28．negative 29．challenges 30．to come up with 31．communicating 32．to stand up for 33．at all times 34．to pass on 35．regretting 【导语】本文围绕校园欺凌问题展开，呼吁人们勇敢面对困难、积极寻求帮助、与信任的人沟通，并坚决对欺凌说“不”，传递了善良与温暖应始终被传递的价值观。 【详解】26．句意：没有人应该独自忍受不友善的言语或伤害性的行为。此处需要一个动词短语，与“should”构成谓语，表示“忍受”。根据“unkind words or hurtful behavior alone”可知，是“忍受”这些行为，应用put up with。 27．句意：我们有时都可能经历艰难的时刻。此处需要一个动词短语，与“may”构成谓语，表示“经历”。根据“hard moments”可知，是“经历”艰难时刻，应用go through。 28．句意：不要将负面情绪憋在心里太久。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“feelings”。根据“Don’t hold onto...for too long”以及语境可知，是“负面的”情绪，应用negative。 29．句意：这并不容易，但我们可以勇敢地面对挑战。此处需要一个名词，作动词“face”的宾语。根据“face...bravely”可知，是面对“挑战”，且挑战通常不止一个，应用challenge的复数challenges。 30．句意：当你遇到麻烦时，尝试想出有创意的办法来寻求帮助。try to do sth“尝试做某事”，此处需要不定式。根据“creative ways to get help”可知，是“想出”有创意的办法，备选词“come up with”改为to come up with。 31．句意：你应该始终与信任的老师或父母公开沟通。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，此处需要动名词。根据“with a trusted teacher or your parents”可知，是“沟通”，应用communicate的动名词形式，communicating。 32．句意：要勇敢地为你的同学挺身而出。be brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”，此处需要不定式。根据“your classmates”以及语境可知，是“为……挺身而出”，备选词“stand up for”改为to stand up for。 33．句意：善良应该始终被展现。此处需要一个副词短语，修饰动词“should be shown”。根据语境可知，善良应“始终”被展现，应用at all times。 34．句意：我们可以选择传递温暖而不是冷漠。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，此处需要不定式。根据“warmth instead of coldness”可知，是“传递”温暖，备选词pass on改为不定式to pass on。 35．句意：许多人最终在为时已晚时才后悔忽视了欺凌。end up doing sth“最终做某事”，此处需要动名词。根据“when it is too late”可知，是“后悔”忽视欺凌，备选词regret改为regretting。 36．B 37．B 38．D 39．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了人们普遍存在自我欺骗的现象，分析了其背后的原因及代价，指出了自我欺骗的弊端，并呼吁人们正视真实的自我。 【详解】36．根据文章第一段第三、四句“And yet, we keep lying to ourselves all the time... ‘I’ll enjoy this sleeve of Oreos...”可推知作者列举吃奥利奥的例子是为了展示日常生活中一种常见的自我欺骗形式。 37．根据文章第四段第二句“It is costly not only because avoiding problems can make them worse but also because the procrastinator must do the mental work...”可推知自我欺骗会让问题变得更糟并且浪费人们的精力。 38．根据文章第六段第一句“If you ignore your flaws, you can’t correct them.”可知，忽视缺点就无法改正，承认弱点对自我提升很重要。 39．根据文章第五段第一句“Self-deception will never lead you to the deepest kind of satisfaction.”及全文内容，文章围绕自我欺骗展开，论述了其危害并劝诫不要欺骗自己。 40．On Oct. 10th. 41．She decided to talk to her roommate about her feelings. 42．Have a balanced diet and get more exercise. 43．Worrying about grades and saying goodbye to best friends. 44．I often take a walk to relax myself. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍三位学生讲述的各自生活中的压力以及应对压力的办法。 【详解】40．根据第一段中“Oct.10th is World Mental Health Day.”可知，世界心理健康日在10月10日。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 41．根据Cui Anqi段落中“I decided that I should just talk to her about my feelings.”可知，她决定和室友谈谈自己的感受，以此处理问题。答案为原文具体信息，适当提取表述。 42．根据Yu Mingge段落中“I can also try to have a balanced diet and get more exercise.”可知，除向老师求助外，他还可以均衡饮食、多做运动。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 43．根据Zhao Xin段落中“I worry about my grades all the time…”以及“Having to say goodbye to my best friends soon is another thing that is making me sad”可知，两件事让他难过：担心成绩以及要和最好的朋友告别。答案为原文具体信息，适当提取整合。 44．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，要求写出自己减压的方式，答案合理，单词数量不超过10个即可。参考答案为：I often take a walk to relax myself. 45． 例文 Dear Mr Zhang, I’m writing to recommend May as the “Star of Role Model”. She has many strong qualities. First, she is confident enough to express her opinions. Second, she is creative. She often comes up with new ideas to improve students’ life. Moreover, she is helpful. She teaches us how to solve teen problems, like being bullied. Besides, she loves reading. Her favorite book is The Little Prince. It helps her understand the world better. In my opinion, she is not only kind but also excellent. She sets a good example for everyone. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍May的优秀品质；介绍May的爱好；写出至少两条个人评价 确定人称：第一人称写推荐；第三人称描述May 注意事项：词数90左右；开头结尾已给出不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，写明写信目的，推荐May成为“校园榜样之星” 主体段：分别介绍May的优秀品质、爱好读书的相关情况 结尾段：给出个人评价，表达期待，希望老师采纳推荐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：优秀品质 be confident enough to express her opinions/come up with new ideas to improve students’ life/teach classmates how to solve teen problems/is always ready to give a hand when her classmates are in trouble等 要点二：爱好读书 love reading/Her favourite book is…/Reading is her favourite hobby等 要点三：个人评价 kind/excellent/warm‑hearted/outstanding等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $