Unit 2 Home sweet home 重点词汇 短语 句子专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册Unit2 Home sweet home词汇短语句子专项训练 （满分100分） 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每题1分，共10分） 1. Could you please ________ (sweep, swept) the floor for me? 2. Please ________ (hang, hung) up these photos on the wall. 3. I want to ________ (borrow, lend) a storybook from Tom. 4. He plans ________ (invite, to invite) his friends to our new flat. 5. Please add some sugar ________ (to, into) the coffee. 6. Could I use your bike? —Yes, you ________ (can, could). 7. They are busy ________ (packing, pack) up their things before moving. 8. We should be careful ________ (with, of) the glass bowls. 9. I can’t wait ________ (to show, show) you my new bedroom. 10. He gave me a ________ (lift, lifting) to the train station. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每题1分，共15分） 1. Look! They ________ (sort) their things into different boxes. 2. Yesterday my mother ________ (sweep) the living‑room floor. 3. He ________ (hang) many pictures on the wall last week. 4. Would you like ________ (invite) your classmates to your home? 5. You should ________ (clean) up your balcony right now. 6. She can’t wait ________ (visit) the new house. 7. Thank you for ________ (give) me a lift. 8. Could you please not ________ (make) so much noise? 9. We ________ (feed) the fish ten minutes ago. 10. He often ________ (water) the flowers on the balcony. 11. I hope ________ (have) a big living room in the future. 12. Please finish ________ (pack) your schoolbag before leaving. 13. Neither of the boys ________ (like) doing chores at home. 14. They ________ (not arrive) yet. Let’s wait for them. 15. My dad ________ (plan) a treasure‑hunt game for us now. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每题1分，共20分） 1. There is a big ________ (阳台) in our new house. 2. Please keep your ________ (卧室) clean and tidy. 3. We need to ________ (打包) our clothes for the trip. 4. Could you help me ________ (打扫) the bathroom? 5. I will ________ (邀请) my cousins to my new home. 6. Don’t ________ (借) my pen without asking me. 7. Please ________ (添加) some milk to the hot tea. 8. He is going to ________ (拖地) after dinner. 9. My parents are preparing for my grandma’s ________ (到达). 10. There are two sofas in the ________ (客厅). 11. Would you like some ________ (饼干)? They taste good. 12. My father often gives me a ________ (搭便车) to school. 13. You should ________ (整理) your books on the shelf. 14. We will play a ________ (寻宝) game this weekend. 15. Please be ________ (小心的) with the broken glass. 16. I want to ________ (喂) the small fish in the tank. 17. Don’t ________ (挂断) up the phone, please. 18. We often hang ________ (闲逛) in the community park. 19. I ________ (珍视) every warm moment at home. 20. He will stay here ________ (直到) nine o’clock tonight. 四、重点短语 英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. pack up 2. sweep the floor 3. hang up 4. clean up 5. give sb. a lift 6. invite sb. to… 7. add…to… 8. sort…into… 9. do chores 10. can’t wait to do sth. 11. be careful with 12. treasure hunt 13. water the plants 14. get ready for 15. borrow…from… 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 你能帮我扫一下地吗？ Could you please ________ ________ ________? 2. 我迫不及待想看看我们的新家。 I ________ ________ ________ see our new house. 3. 我打算邀请我的朋友们来我的公寓。 I plan ________ ________ my friends ________ my flat. 4. 请把这些衣服分类放进箱子里。 Please ________ these clothes ________ boxes. 5. 我爸爸开车捎了我一程去市中心。 My dad ________ ________ ________ ________ to the city centre. 6. 离开前请收拾好你的个人物品。 Please ________ ________ your personal things before leaving. 7. 你可以向李明借那本漫画书。 You can ________ that comic book ________ Li Ming. 8. 我们正在为客人的到来做准备。 We are ________ ________ for the guests’ arrival. 9. 请往果汁里加一点蜂蜜。 Please ________ a little honey ________ the juice. 10.在家我们经常帮忙做家务。 We often help ________ ________ at home. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —Could you pass me the salt? —______ A. Yes, I could. B. Sure. C. No, I couldn’t. D. Yes, please. 2. Could I ______ your dictionary? A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take 3. I can’t wait ______ to the new house. A. move B. moving C. to move D. moved 4. Please hang ______ your coat behind the door. A. up B. out C. off D. on 5. Yesterday he ______ the floor and cleaned the windows. A. sweep B. sweeps C. swept D. sweeping 6. Thank you for ______ me a lift. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave 7. We should get ready ______ our friends’ arrival. A. to B. for C. with D. at 8. —Could I use your phone? —Sorry, you ______. I’m using it now. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 9. He often helps his mum ______ chores on weekends. A. do B. doing C. does D. done 10. Please add some water ______ the pot. A. in B. into C. to D. for 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I can sweep the floor.（改为委婉请求问句） ______ you please ______ the floor? 2. I plan to invite my friends to my new house.（对划线部分提问） ______ do you plan ______ ______? 3. They packed up their things yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ up their things yesterday? 4. Could you hang up the pictures?（做否定简略回答） ______, I ______. 5. He can’t wait. He will visit his new flat.（合并句子） He ______ ______ ______ visit his new flat.   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. sweep 2. hang 3. borrow 4. to invite 5. to 6. can 7. packing 8. with 9. to show 10. lift 二、用括号单词正确形式填空 1. are sorting 2. swept 3. hung 4. to invite 5. clean 6. to visit 7. giving 8. make 9. fed 10. waters 11. to have 12. packing 13. likes 14. haven’t arrived 15. is planning 三、中文提示写单词 1. balcony 2. bedroom 3. pack 4. clean 5. invite 6. borrow 7. add 8. mop 9. arrival 10. living‑room 11. biscuits 12. lift 13. sort 14. treasure‑hunt 15. careful 16. feed 17. hang 18. out 19. treasure 20. until 四、英译汉 1. 打包；收拾 2. 扫地 3. 挂起；挂断电话 4. 打扫；清理 5. 开车捎某人一程 6. 邀请某人去…… 7. 把……加到…… 8. 把……分类放进…… 9. 做家务 10. 迫不及待做某事 11. 小心；当心 12. 寻宝游戏 13. 给植物浇水 14. 为……做准备 15. 向……借…… 五、汉译英补全句子 1. sweep the floor 2. can’t wait to 3. to invite; to 4. sort; into 5. gave me a lift 6. pack up 7. borrow; from 8. getting ready 9. add; to 10. do chores 六、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 七、句型转换 1. Could; sweep 2. What; to do 3. Did; pack 4. Sorry; can’t 5. can’t wait to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $