精品解析:辽宁铁岭市多校2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段学情自测英语试卷

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2026-09-25
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九年英语听力部分,一短对话理解共八小题,每小题一分,满分八分。听下面8段短对话,从每题所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话。仅读一遍。One, do you have brothers or sisters? Alice. yes, I have a sister. SHE is ten years old. too. Excuse me, bob, is this pencil Franks? No, IT isn't. It's Helens. Free, mom, my radio. Listen on the table is IT in the box. No, mike, it's on your bed. Four, I usually get up at six thirty, and then I exercise for thirty minutes. You have a good habit. I usually get up at seven thirty. Five, you look very happy. There must be some good news. Yes, I can go to Lucy party this evening. Six, what a nice day. Let's take a walk outside. Sounds great, but let me clean my room first. Seven, may I speak to miss cow? Sorry, SHE isn't tin. SHE is doing some shopping with her parents. Eight, I love ping pong is easy for me. What about you? Well, it's difficult for me, so I don't like IT. 二长对话理解共12小题,每小题一分,满分12分。听下面四段长对话,从每题所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍,听第九段材料,回答第9至11题。Hey, mary, what are you doing? I'm reading a book about food. Do you want to play tennis with me? Sorry, this book is so interesting. You can ask john. but he is washing the dishes. Then what about dave and Nancy? They're doing shopping in the . supermarket. Hey, mary, what are you doing? I'm reading a book about food. Do you want to play tennis with me? Sorry, this book is so interesting. You can ask john. but he is washing the dishes. Then what about dave and Nancy? They are doing shopping in the supermarket. 听第十段材料,回答第12至14题。There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know that? Yes, what about going there by bus? great. What animals do you want to see? first? giraffes. They are tall and cute. Well, I like elephant. Why do you like them? Because they're . big and very friendly. What other animals do you like? calas? They're interesting. There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know that? Yes, what about going there by bus? great. What animals do you want to see? first? giraffes. They are tall and cute. Well, I like elephant. Why do you like them? Because they're . big and very friendly. What other animals do you like? Calls, they are interesting. 听第十一段材料回答第15至17题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I like a hamburger. What kind . of hamburger would you like? Chicken hamburger, a fish hamburger or a beef hamburger? Please give me a chicken hamburger. OK. Would you like . any drinks? Oh, orange juice. okay. And how much are they? Eight dollars for the hamburger and three dollars for the juice. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I like a hamburger. What kind of hamburger would you like? A chicken hamburger, a fish hamburger or a beef hamburger? Please give me a chicken hamburger. OK. Would you like any drinks? Oh, orange juices. okay. And how much are they? Eight dollars for the hamburger and three dollars for the juice? 听第十二段材料,回答第18至20题。Is this your family photo? Eric. yes, they are my father and mother. The boy on the left is me. What do your parents do? They are teachers . in my school. great. So do you go to school with them? Yes, my father drives us to school every day. When do you usually get . up at six thirty? And before breakfast, I usually run in the park for thirty minutes. Wow, that's a good habit. Is this your family photo? Eric. yes, they are my father and mother. The boy on the left is me. What do your parents do? They are teachers . in my school. great. So do you go to school with them? Yes, my father drives us to school every day. When do you usually get . up at six thirty? And before breakfast, I usually run in the park for thirty minutes. Wow, that's a good habit. 九年英语学情分析 听力部分 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每段对话仅读一遍。) 1. How old is Alice’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Eight years old. B. Nine years old. C. Ten years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have brothers or sisters, Alice? W: Yes, I have a sister. She is ten years old. 2. Whose pencil is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Frank’s. C. Helen’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Bob. Is this pencil Frank’s? M: No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. 3. Where is the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. On the bed. C. In the box. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, my radio isn’t on the table. Is it in the box? W: No, Mike. It’s on your bed. 4. When does the boy usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I usually get up at six thirty, and then I exercise for thirty minutes. M: You have a good habit. I usually get up at seven thirty. 5. Why is the girl so happy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because she gets good grades. B. Because she has a new friend. C. Because she can go to a party tonight. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look very happy. There must be some good news. W: Yes, I can go to Lucy’s party this evening. 6. What will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take a walk. B. Clean his room. C. Watch TV 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice day! Let’s take a walk outside. M: Sounds great, but let me clean my room first. 7. Where is Miss Gao probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping center. C. At school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: May I speak to Ms Gao? W: Sorry, she isn’t in. She is doing some shopping with her parents. 8. What does the boy think of ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I love ping pong. It’s easy for me. What about you? M: Well, it’s difficult for me, so I don’t like it. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分) 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每段对话读两遍。) 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What is Mary doing? A. Reading a book. B. Playing tennis. C. Doing shopping. 10. Who is washing the dishes? A. Dave. B. John. C. Linda. 11. Where is Nancy? A. In the library B. In the post office. C. In the supermarket. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Mary, what are you doing? W: I’m reading a book about food. M: Do you want to play tennis with me? W: Sorry, this book is so interesting. You can ask John. M: But he’s washing the dishes. W: Then what about Dave and Nancy? M: They are doing shopping in the supermarket. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. How will they go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 13. What animals does the girl like? A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Elephants. 14. Why does the boy like koalas? A. Because they are interesting. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are cute. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: There are many new animals in the zoo. Do you know that? M: Yes. What about going there by bus? W: Great. What animals do you want to see first? M: Giraffes. They are tall and cute. W: Well, I like elephants. M: Why do you like them? W: Because they’re big and very friendly. What other animals do you like? M: Koalas. They are interesting. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What kind of hamburger would the man like? A. A chicken hamburger. B. A beef hamburger. C. A fish hamburger. 16. What would the man like to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 17. How much should the man pay? A. Three dollars. B. Eight dollars. C. Eleven dollars. 【答案】15. A 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I’d like a hamburger. W: What kind of hamburger would you like? A chicken hamburger, a fish hamburger, or a beef hamburger? M: Please give me a chicken hamburger. W: Okay. Would you like any drinks? M: Oh, orange juice is okay. And how much are they? W: Eight dollars for the hamburger and three dollars for the juice. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What does Eric’s mother do? A. A worker. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 19. Who does Eric go to school with every day? A. Brother. B. Sister. C. Parents. 20. What does Eric usually do before breakfast? A. He takes a shower. B. He runs in the park. C. He walks his dog. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your family photo, Eric? M: Yes. They are my father and mother. The boy on the left is me. W: What do your parents do? M: They are teachers in my school. W: Great. So do you go to school with them? M: Yes. My father drives us to school every day. W: When do you usually get up? M: At six thirty. And before breakfast, I usually run in the park for thirty minutes. W: Wow, that’s a good habit. 第二部分:笔试部分(满分:90分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每题2分;满分40分) A Book of The Week The Shark Caller By Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a newcomer called Maple. At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure. This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave. Zillah Bethell She is a shark fan. When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. WIN! We’re giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line. Closing time: midnight on 12 July. See theweekjunior.co.uk/terms for rules. 21. Why did the two girls travel to the bottom of the ocean? A. To catch fish. B. To collect wood. C. To look for sharks. D. To search for treasure. 22. What do you think of the writer’s childhood? A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Tiring. 23. If you want to get a free copy, what should you do? A. Buy a book. B. Write a letter. C. Send an e-mail. D. Make a telephone call. 24. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a book website. C. In a sports magazine. D. On a school notice board. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕本周推荐书籍《The Shark Caller》展开,介绍了该书的故事内容、作者Zillah Bethell的童年经历,同时说明了免费获赠该书的活动参与方式与相关规则。 【21题详解】 根据文章介绍书籍内容的段落中“Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.”可推知,两个女孩前往海底是为了寻找宝藏。 【22题详解】 根据文章介绍作者的段落中“When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time.”可推知,作者童年常进行轻松的休闲活动,因此她的童年是放松的。 【23题详解】 根据文章赠书活动的段落中“For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line.”可推知,想要获得免费书籍需要发送电子邮件。 【24题详解】 根据文中出现的网站地址“theweekjunior.co.uk”、邮箱地址,以及图书推介+线上赠书的内容形式,可推知这篇文章最可能出现在图书网站上。 B A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake. The young people thought the fisherman was a fool. How could he catch fish in such big waves (波浪)? It was unrealistic. They thought the old man would leave in a few days, but a month later, the old man was still fishing in the rapid river. One day, one of the young men asked the fisherman, “It’s impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here?” The fisherman said nothing, but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. The young man was very surprised. Why did the fisherman catch such big fish in such a turbulent (汹涌的) water? The fisherman smiled and said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The bigger the waves, the more oxygen in the water, and the more big fish.” Again the fisherman said, “Many people think that the places with big waves are not right for fish to live, so they choose to fish in a quiet deep lake. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering (苦难) for fish, but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish. Only through these hardships can fish grow well.” 25. What did the young people think of the fisherman at first? A. Smart. B. Honest. C. Stupid. D. Kind. 26. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “unrealistic” in Paragraph 2? A. 不切实际的 B. 不能忍受的 C. 抽象的 D. 复杂的 27. Why are there more big fish in the rivers with big waves according to the fisherman? A. Because big fish like playing in the waves. B. Because big fish like the sound which the waves make. C. Because there is more food in these rivers for big fish to live. D. Because there is more oxygen in these rivers for big fish to live. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Kindness makes one lucky. B. A good beginning makes a good ending. C. Difficulties make a man stronger. D. Honesty makes a person beautiful. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述渔夫在风浪大的河里钓到大鱼的故事,揭示困难有助于成长的道理。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二段“The young people thought the fisherman was a fool.”可知,年轻人起初认为渔夫是傻瓜,fool意为愚蠢,对应Stupid。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“How could he catch fish in such big waves?”及语境可知,年轻人认为在大浪中捕鱼不可能成功,即“不切实际的”。 【27题详解】 根据文章第五段“The bigger the waves, the more oxygen in the water, and the more big fish.”可知,浪越大氧气越多,大鱼越多。 【28题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Only through these hardships can fish grow well.”可知,文章借鱼喻人,说明困难能使人成长变强。 C ①Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? ②For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully take off the skin of one blueberry, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. And if you gently rub (摩擦) the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? ③Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. They send it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through “structural color”. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen how rainbows appear on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers (层). These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. ④Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡) on their outside. This layer gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. ⑤Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, with its nice color coming from the skin and its delicious taste from the flesh. 29. According to the passage, why are plants green? A. Because green light is the most common in nature. B. Because they prefer green light as their energy source. C. Because there is a special green structure on their leaves. D. Because chlorophyll reflects green light and absorbs other colors. 30. How do blueberries get their blue appearance? A. From a special pigment in their wax layer. B. From the reddish-purple juice inside the fruit. C. From a thin wax layer that causes structural color. D. From the reflection of the blue sky on their surface. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rubbing a blueberry can make its blue color disappear. B. Birds are attracted to blueberries because of their sweet taste. C. Blueberries look blue as soon as they are picked, and that color never changes. D. The wax layer on blueberries is produced by birds to help spread seeds. 32. Which best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文从蓝莓是否真的是蓝色这一有趣问题出发,介绍了植物颜色形成的两种方式——色素和结构色,并解释了蓝莓蓝色的成因及其对植物的意义。 【29题详解】 根据第③段“Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. They send it out instead while taking in blue and red light.”可知,植物的叶绿素会反射绿光、吸收其他颜色的光,因此植物呈现绿色。 【30题详解】 根据第④段“Blueberries also create ‘structural color’ in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax on their outside. This layer gives the berries their blue look.”可知,蓝莓的蓝色外观来自表面薄蜡层所产生的结构色。 【31题详解】 根据第②段“And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black.”可知,轻轻摩擦蓝莓外皮,蓝色会消失。 【32题详解】 文章第①段用“Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue?”提出问题,总起全文;第②段描述蓝莓的显色现象,第③段介绍颜色形成的两种原理,第④段解释蓝莓显蓝色的原因,这三段为分述部分;第⑤段以“Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting.”总结全文,整体为总-分-总结构,与选项A的图示匹配。 D Around Shanghai, Songlin Farm, a large pig farm, is showing the world that modern farming doesn’t have to harm the environment. In the past, animal waste from large farms often caused problems for water, air, and nearby land. However, this farm has found a greener way. It uses a special, “closed-loop (闭环)” system to turn pig waste into fertilizer (肥料) and green energy. The key to the system is a process called anaerobic digestion (厌氧消化). The farm collects pig waste through pipes (管道) and sends it directly into special tanks without oxygen (O2). There, the waste is broken down and produces biogas and biogas slurry (沼气和沼液). Since the waste moves through pipes and tanks, it is less possible to pollute the ground or the air. After that, the two products are used in different ways. The biogas is cleaned and turned into a kind of green gas. Part of it is sent into Shanghai’s city gas pipes. It is reported to be the first project of its kind in the city. The biogas slurry, on the other hand, becomes a natural fertilizer. It is used on about 867 hm2 of nearby farmland and helps save around 2 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year. The system also helps vegetables grow better. In the farm’s vegetable area, workers use biogas slurry on vegetables such as tomatoes and potatoes. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the biogas-cleaning process is also used as a fertilizer. According to the farm, this can increase vegetable production by about 20 percent. In this way, the farm creates a circle of pig waste, biogas, fertilizer, and vegetables. Experts believe this model can be used in other places and may help cities move closer to zero - waste development. It shows that with the help of science, even waste can become part of a greener future. 33. Why does the writer list numbers in Paragraph 4? A. To show the farm is very large and quite wealthy. B. To suggest how difficult it is to use biogas slurry. C. To make the benefits more believable and clearer. D. To compare Songlin Farm with other special farms. 34. Which picture can best show the use of the “closed–loop” system? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following shows the use of this system? A. Change animal waste into gas for heating. B. Use clean water to produce electric power. C. Clean factory waste and pour it out safely. D. Plant more trees to improve air quality in cities. 36. What’s the writer’s main purpose of introducing the Songlin farm? A. To explain how the biogas is made from pig waste. B. To show a useful example for greener farming today. C. To describe different methods used on modern farms. D. To tell us that only large farms can help reduce pollution. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍上海周边的松林养猪场,使用闭环系统把猪粪转化成肥料与绿色能源,打造零废弃循环农业,为现代绿色农业提供范例。 【33题详解】 第四段倒数第一句“It is used on about 867 hm2 of nearby farmland and helps save around 2 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year.”中作者列出867公顷、200万元这些数字,是为了让这套系统带来的好处更清晰、更有说服力。 【34题详解】 根据文章第二段第3句“It uses a special, ‘closed-loop (闭环)’ system to turn pig waste into fertilizer (肥料) and green energy.”及全文对系统运作流程的介绍,该闭环系统是循环运作的生态模式:猪粪经无氧厌氧消化处理后产出沼气和沼液,沼气转化为城市燃气,沼液作为肥料用于种植,形成完整循环,图片B符合该系统的流程特征。 【35题详解】 第二段第2句“It uses a special, ‘closed-loop (闭环) ’ system to turn pig waste into fertilizer (肥料) and green energy.”提到这个系统可以把动物粪便转化成沼气这种绿色燃气,用于供热,对应A 选项。 【36题详解】 根据文章首段“modern farming doesn’t have to harm the environment”和尾段“Experts believe this model can be used in other places and may help cities move closer to zero - waste development.”可推知,作者介绍松林农场,是为了给当下的绿色农业展示一个可行且有价值的范例。 第二节(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____37____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. ____38____ Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. ____39____ Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). ____40____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. You need to buy a new hat. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Examine (检查) your bike with care. D. Remember that your helmet fits you well. E. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. 【答案】37. E 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍骑行有益健康且环保,但骑行存在危险,并给出几条保障骑行安全的建议。 【37题详解】 前文介绍骑行的好处,后文引出骑行安全小贴士,E项 “However, sometimes it may be dangerous.” 进行转折,说明骑行也存在危险,自然过渡到下文的安全建议。 【38题详解】 本段内容讲述骑行前仔细检查自行车状况,C项 “Examine (检查) your bike with care.” 为本段主题句,总领整段,引出后文检查刹车和链条的内容。 【39题详解】 本段主题是使用合适装备,前面提到佩戴头盔,D项 “Remember that your helmet fits you well.” 承接头盔这一话题,和后文扣紧头盔的内容衔接顺畅。 【40题详解】 本段小标题为保持专注,B项 “It is important to stay focused.” 呼应小标题,引出后文骑车时分心会引发事故的论述。 二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anqing is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Anhui Province. It is not as big as Beijing, but most people in China ____41____ this beautiful place. People think of it as “Hometown of Huangmei Opera”. Anqing has a long ____42____ There are many historical sites (遗迹) like Zhenfeng Pagoda (塔) in Anqing. Now these ancient landmarks (地标) are becoming famous places that attract ____43____ all over the world. In the past 30 years, my hometown has ____44____ rapidly (快速地) in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the living conditions. For one thing, many people here don’t live in the ____45____ houses any more. They have moved into the new high-rise buildings and are enjoying the ____46____ life. For another, nowadays builders have ____47____ thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is ____48____ because it has made Anqing become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed ____49____ my hometown. I think you should think about ____50____ the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 41. A. know B. build C. buy D. pass 42. A. street B. name C. dream D. history 43. A. tourists B. doctors C. workers D. climbers 44. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved 45. A. tidy B. smart C. new D. old 46. A. special B. comfortable C. difficult D. exciting 47. A. put up B. taken in C. given out D. cleaned up 48. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. slow 49. A. to B. on C. as D. in 50. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. painting 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡安庆的地理位置、历史遗迹及近三十年的巨大变化,表达了作者对家乡的热爱并邀请大家来访。 【41题详解】 句意:它虽然没有北京那么大,但大多数中国人都知道这个美丽的地方。 下文“People think of it as ‘Hometown of Huangmei Opera’”表明,安庆是一个被人熟知的地方,know“知道”符合语境,build“建造”、buy“购买”和pass“经过”不符。 【42题详解】 句意:安庆有着悠久的历史。 下文“There are many historical sites (遗迹) like Zhenfeng Pagoda (塔) in Anqing”表明,安庆有很多历史遗迹,说明其历史悠久,history“历史”符合语境,street“街道”、name“名字”和dream“梦想”不符。 【43题详解】 句意:现在这些古老的地标正在成为吸引世界各地游客的著名景点。 下文“all over the world”以及“famous places”表明,这些地标吸引的是来自世界各地的游客,tourists“游客”符合语境,doctors“医生”、workers“工人”和climbers“登山者”不符。 【44题详解】 句意:在过去的30年里,我的家乡在许多方面都发生了快速的变化。 下文“The biggest change I have found is the living conditions”表明,家乡发生了巨大的变化,changed“改变”符合语境,collected“收集”、searched“搜索”和moved“移动”不符。 【45题详解】 句意:一方面,这里的许多人不再住在旧房子里了。 下文“They have moved into the new high-rise buildings”表明,人们从旧房子搬进了新高楼,old“旧的”符合语境,tidy“整洁的”、smart“聪明的”和new“新的”不符。 【46题详解】 句意:他们搬进了新的高层建筑,享受着舒适的生活。 搬进新高楼应是享受舒适的生活,comfortable“舒适的”符合语境,special“特别的”、difficult“困难的”和exciting“令人兴奋的”不符。 【47题详解】 句意:另一方面,如今建筑工人们已经建起了成千上万座不同风格的现代建筑。 下文“thousands of modern buildings of different styles”表明,建筑工人建起了现代建筑,put up“建造”符合语境,taken in“吸收”、given out“分发”和cleaned up“清理”不符。 【48题详解】 句意:我认为这个变化是伟大的,因为它使安庆变得更加现代化、更加美丽。 下文“it has made Anqing become more modern and more beautiful”表明,这个变化是好的,great“伟大的”符合语境,dangerous“危险的”、strange“奇怪的”和slow“缓慢的”不符。 【49题详解】 句意:说实话,我的家乡几乎一切都变了。 “in my hometown”表示“在我的家乡”,介词in符合语境,to、on和as不符。 【50题详解】 句意:我认为你应该考虑来参观这个美丽的城市。 下文“I am sure you will love it”表明,作者建议对方来参观这座城市,visiting“参观”符合语境,protecting“保护”、holding“举办”和painting“绘画”不符。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每题1分;满分10分) Zhang Zhongjing was a great medical master in Chinese history. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty and was ____51____ (know) as the “Saint (圣人) in Chinese Medicine”. He was born ____52____ a big family. When he grew up, he worked for the government. However, a terrible illness spread rapidly, and countless people lost ____53____ (they) lives. Seeing so much pain and sadness, Zhang made a brave ____54____ (decide). He left his job and began to study medicine to save lives. Zhang spent several years ____55____ (travel) around to learn medical knowledge. He not only helped people beat the illness but also wrote Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases (伤寒杂病论), a book that connects medical theory (理论) with ____56____ (practice). Zhang often provided free medical treatment to the poor. ____57____ his methods were simple, they were very useful. One winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤的). Zhang ____58____ (make)ear- shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called the creation jiao’ er. After eating the jiao’ er, people felt ____59____ (warmth) all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. It is said that jiao’er was one of the ____60____ (early) names of dumplings. Even today, people eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice (冬至) to remember this great man. 【答案】51. known 52. in 53. their 54. decision 55. travelling##traveling 56. practice 57. Though##Although 58. made 59. warm 60. earliest 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍医圣张仲景。 【51题详解】 句意:张仲景是中国历史上伟大的医学大师。他生活在东汉时期,被誉为“医圣”。be known as固定搭配,意为“作为……而出名;被誉为”。被动结构,know变known。 【52题详解】 句意:他出生在一个大家庭。be born in+地点/家庭环境,意为“出生于……”。 【53题详解】 句意:然而,一场可怕的疾病迅速蔓延,无数人失去了他们的生命。 形容词性物主代词修饰名词lives;they的形容词性物主代词是their,意为“他们的”。 【54题详解】 句意:目睹这么多疾苦,张仲景做出了一个勇敢的决定。a后面接名词;decide的名词形式为decision。make a decision“做决定”。 【55题详解】 句意:张仲景花了数年时间四处游历学习医学知识。 spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”;travel的动名词是travelling/traveling。 【56题详解】 句意:他不仅帮助人们战胜疫病,还撰写了《伤寒杂病论》,一本将医学理论与实践相结合的著作。 connect A with B“把A和B联系起来”。theory“理论”对应名词practice“实践”。 【57题详解】 句意:虽然他的方法很简单,但是非常有效。though/although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”,置于句首,首字母大写。 【58题详解】 句意:有一年冬天,很多穷人冻伤了。张仲景制作了里面包着中药的耳朵形状的食物。 全文讲述过去故事,一般过去时;make的过去式为made。 【59题详解】 句意:人们吃下娇耳之后,感到全身暖和。 feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。warmth的形容词是warm“温暖的”。 【60题详解】 句意:据说娇耳是饺子最早的名称之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,early的最高级为earliest。 四、阅读与表答(共4小题,第61~63题,每小题2分;第64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Recently, many people who visited Wutai Mountain in Shanxi Province have discovered a new and modern place—the XR immersive (沉浸式) experience center. It makes the old world-heritage site (世界遗产地) more interesting with a kind of XR glasses. Wutai Mountain is in Xinzhou City. In 2009, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This new XR center opened in April, 2026. Liu Yong is the head of the XR experience center. He said the team spent seven months taking photos of the scenic spots (景点) around the mountain. They used these photos to make real and wonderful virtual scenes (虚拟场景). The center has 100 pairs of XR glasses. These glasses can tell exactly where people are, even to the centimeter. Every time, 10 to 15 people can have the experience together, and it lasts for 24 minutes. Xiao Qiong is a 54-year-old visitor from Guangdong. She was very surprised to find this XR project. “In real life, we can’t fly,” she said.” But when we wear these glasses, we can feel like flying high in the sky.” Besides this, a smart guide app about Wutai Mountain was also developed, and people can look up different information about Wutai Mountain anytime and it makes the travel more convenient. With the help of modern technology, Wutai Mountain is shining brightly in a new way. 61. Why did Liu’s team spend a long time taking photos of the scenic spots around the mountain? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. How did Xiao Qiong feel about the XR project? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. What can people use the smart guide app about Wutai Mountain to do? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. Give an example of how modern technology helps make our life more convenient. (Different from the passage and write more than 30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Because they used these photos to make real and wonderful virtual scenes. 62. She was very surprised. 63. They can use it to look up different information about Wutai Mountain anytime. 64. We can use shopping apps to buy clothes and food without going to stores. Also, online learning allows students to study at home with teachers from different cities. These technologies save us much time and make daily life much easier and more efficient. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西五台山引入XR沉浸式体验中心及智能导游APP等现代科技,使世界遗产地游览更有趣、更便捷,展示了科技如何让生活更美好。 【61题详解】 根据文章第2段“They used these photos to make real and wonderful virtual scenes.”可知,刘的团队花费长时间拍照是为了制作虚拟场景。 【62题详解】 根据文章第4段“She was very surprised to find this XR project.”可知,肖琼对该项目感到惊讶。 【63题详解】 根据文章第5段“and people can look up different information about Wutai Mountain anytime”可知,智能导游APP让人们可以随时查阅信息。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性试题。要求举例说明现代科技如何使生活更便利,且答案须与文中不同且超过30词。结合生活常识作答即可,注意字数要求。示例:We can use shopping apps to buy clothes and food without going to stores. Also, online learning allows students to study at home with teachers from different cities. These technologies save us much time and make daily life much easier and more efficient. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 随着人工智能(AI)快速发展,它正在改变我们的生活。AI给你的生活带来了哪些影响?这些影响对你来说是好还是坏?你是否喜欢这样的变化?假设你是李华,你校正进行此话题的辩论比赛,请选择一个角度,谈谈你对这些变化的理解与看法。 作文要求: (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名; (2)语句连贯,词数80左右。 Nowadays, AI is developing rapidly and it is changing our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Nowadays, AI is developing rapidly and it is changing our life. I hold the opinion that AI brings us more advantages than disadvantages. When we come across difficult problems in our study, AI can offer us useful suggestions that help us make great progress. Besides, it makes our daily life much more convenient. However, we should keep in mind that AI is just a tool. We are supposed to make good use of it instead of depending on it too much. I really enjoy the changes that AI brings to our world. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:议论文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:①AI给生活带来的影响;②这些影响是好还是坏;③你是否喜欢这样的变化 确定人称:第一人称(I/we) 注意事项:词数80左右;不得出现真实校名和姓名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:提出观点(AI利大于弊) 主体段:AI带来的好处(学习、生活) 结尾段:点明使用AI的注意事项,然后表达态度(喜欢AI带来的变化) [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:提出观点 观点表达:AI brings us more advantages than disadvantages/AI does more good than harm/AI is more helpful than harmful if we use it properly.等 要点二:AI带来的好处 学校方面:offer useful suggestions/help us make great progress/help us learn more efficiently/answer our questions quickly等 生活方面:make our daily life much more convenient/help us do housework/remind us of important things like meetings or medicine time/help us shop online more easily and quickly等 要点三:注意事项 相关表达:just a tool/make good use of it instead of depending on it too much/use AI wisely/cannot take the place of humans/still need to think for ourselves等 要点四:表达态度 态度表达:I really enjoy the changes that AI brings to our world./I like the changes AI brings./I am happy to see these changes/I enjoy the convenience AI gives us./I believe AI will make our life better等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 九年英语学情分析 听力部分 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每段对话仅读一遍。) 1. How old is Alice’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Eight years old. B. Nine years old. C. Ten years old. 2. Whose pencil is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Frank’s. C. Helen’s. 3. Where is the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. On the bed. C. In the box. 4. When does the boy usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m. 5. Why is the girl so happy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because she gets good grades. B. Because she has a new friend. C. Because she can go to a party tonight. 6. What will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take a walk. B. Clean his room. C. Watch TV 7. Where is Miss Gao probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping center. C. At school. 8. What does the boy think of ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分) 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每段对话读两遍。) 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What is Mary doing? A. Reading a book. B. Playing tennis. C. Doing shopping. 10. Who is washing the dishes? A. Dave. B. John. C. Linda. 11. Where is Nancy? A. In the library B. In the post office. C. In the supermarket. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. How will they go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 13. What animals does the girl like? A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Elephants. 14. Why does the boy like koalas? A. Because they are interesting. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are cute. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. What kind of hamburger would the man like? A. A chicken hamburger. B. A beef hamburger. C. A fish hamburger. 16. What would the man like to drink? A. Orange juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 17. How much should the man pay? A. Three dollars. B. Eight dollars. C. Eleven dollars. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What does Eric’s mother do? A. A worker. B. A musician. C. A teacher. 19. Who does Eric go to school with every day? A. Brother. B. Sister. C. Parents. 20. What does Eric usually do before breakfast? A. He takes a shower. B. He runs in the park. C. He walks his dog. 第二部分:笔试部分(满分:90分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每题2分;满分40分) A Book of The Week The Shark Caller By Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a newcomer called Maple. At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure. This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave. Zillah Bethell She is a shark fan. When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. WIN! We’re giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line. Closing time: midnight on 12 July. See theweekjunior.co.uk/terms for rules. 21. Why did the two girls travel to the bottom of the ocean? A. To catch fish. B. To collect wood. C. To look for sharks. D. To search for treasure. 22. What do you think of the writer’s childhood? A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Tiring. 23. If you want to get a free copy, what should you do? A. Buy a book. B. Write a letter. C. Send an e-mail. D. Make a telephone call. 24. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a book website. C. In a sports magazine. D. On a school notice board. B A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake. The young people thought the fisherman was a fool. How could he catch fish in such big waves (波浪)? It was unrealistic. They thought the old man would leave in a few days, but a month later, the old man was still fishing in the rapid river. One day, one of the young men asked the fisherman, “It’s impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here?” The fisherman said nothing, but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. The young man was very surprised. Why did the fisherman catch such big fish in such a turbulent (汹涌的) water? The fisherman smiled and said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The bigger the waves, the more oxygen in the water, and the more big fish.” Again the fisherman said, “Many people think that the places with big waves are not right for fish to live, so they choose to fish in a quiet deep lake. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering (苦难) for fish, but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish. Only through these hardships can fish grow well.” 25. What did the young people think of the fisherman at first? A. Smart. B. Honest. C. Stupid. D. Kind. 26. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “unrealistic” in Paragraph 2? A. 不切实际的 B. 不能忍受的 C. 抽象的 D. 复杂的 27. Why are there more big fish in the rivers with big waves according to the fisherman? A. Because big fish like playing in the waves. B. Because big fish like the sound which the waves make. C. Because there is more food in these rivers for big fish to live. D. Because there is more oxygen in these rivers for big fish to live. 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Kindness makes one lucky. B. A good beginning makes a good ending. C. Difficulties make a man stronger. D. Honesty makes a person beautiful. C ①Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? ②For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully take off the skin of one blueberry, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. And if you gently rub (摩擦) the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? ③Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. They send it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through “structural color”. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen how rainbows appear on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers (层). These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. ④Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡) on their outside. This layer gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. ⑤Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, with its nice color coming from the skin and its delicious taste from the flesh. 29. According to the passage, why are plants green? A. Because green light is the most common in nature. B. Because they prefer green light as their energy source. C. Because there is a special green structure on their leaves. D. Because chlorophyll reflects green light and absorbs other colors. 30. How do blueberries get their blue appearance? A. From a special pigment in their wax layer. B. From the reddish-purple juice inside the fruit. C. From a thin wax layer that causes structural color. D. From the reflection of the blue sky on their surface. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rubbing a blueberry can make its blue color disappear. B. Birds are attracted to blueberries because of their sweet taste. C. Blueberries look blue as soon as they are picked, and that color never changes. D. The wax layer on blueberries is produced by birds to help spread seeds. 32. Which best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Around Shanghai, Songlin Farm, a large pig farm, is showing the world that modern farming doesn’t have to harm the environment. In the past, animal waste from large farms often caused problems for water, air, and nearby land. However, this farm has found a greener way. It uses a special, “closed-loop (闭环)” system to turn pig waste into fertilizer (肥料) and green energy. The key to the system is a process called anaerobic digestion (厌氧消化). The farm collects pig waste through pipes (管道) and sends it directly into special tanks without oxygen (O2). There, the waste is broken down and produces biogas and biogas slurry (沼气和沼液). Since the waste moves through pipes and tanks, it is less possible to pollute the ground or the air. After that, the two products are used in different ways. The biogas is cleaned and turned into a kind of green gas. Part of it is sent into Shanghai’s city gas pipes. It is reported to be the first project of its kind in the city. The biogas slurry, on the other hand, becomes a natural fertilizer. It is used on about 867 hm2 of nearby farmland and helps save around 2 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year. The system also helps vegetables grow better. In the farm’s vegetable area, workers use biogas slurry on vegetables such as tomatoes and potatoes. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the biogas-cleaning process is also used as a fertilizer. According to the farm, this can increase vegetable production by about 20 percent. In this way, the farm creates a circle of pig waste, biogas, fertilizer, and vegetables. Experts believe this model can be used in other places and may help cities move closer to zero - waste development. It shows that with the help of science, even waste can become part of a greener future. 33. Why does the writer list numbers in Paragraph 4? A. To show the farm is very large and quite wealthy. B. To suggest how difficult it is to use biogas slurry. C. To make the benefits more believable and clearer. D. To compare Songlin Farm with other special farms. 34. Which picture can best show the use of the “closed–loop” system? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following shows the use of this system? A. Change animal waste into gas for heating. B. Use clean water to produce electric power. C. Clean factory waste and pour it out safely. D. Plant more trees to improve air quality in cities. 36. What’s the writer’s main purpose of introducing the Songlin farm? A. To explain how the biogas is made from pig waste. B. To show a useful example for greener farming today. C. To describe different methods used on modern farms. D. To tell us that only large farms can help reduce pollution. 第二节(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____37____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. ____38____ Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. ____39____ Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). ____40____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. You need to buy a new hat. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Examine (检查) your bike with care. D. Remember that your helmet fits you well. E. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. 二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anqing is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Anhui Province. It is not as big as Beijing, but most people in China ____41____ this beautiful place. People think of it as “Hometown of Huangmei Opera”. Anqing has a long ____42____ There are many historical sites (遗迹) like Zhenfeng Pagoda (塔) in Anqing. Now these ancient landmarks (地标) are becoming famous places that attract ____43____ all over the world. In the past 30 years, my hometown has ____44____ rapidly (快速地) in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the living conditions. For one thing, many people here don’t live in the ____45____ houses any more. They have moved into the new high-rise buildings and are enjoying the ____46____ life. For another, nowadays builders have ____47____ thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is ____48____ because it has made Anqing become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, almost everything has changed ____49____ my hometown. I think you should think about ____50____ the beautiful city. I am sure you will love it. 41. A. know B. build C. buy D. pass 42. A. street B. name C. dream D. history 43. A. tourists B. doctors C. workers D. climbers 44. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved 45. A. tidy B. smart C. new D. old 46. A. special B. comfortable C. difficult D. exciting 47. A. put up B. taken in C. given out D. cleaned up 48. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. slow 49. A. to B. on C. as D. in 50. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. painting 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每题1分;满分10分) Zhang Zhongjing was a great medical master in Chinese history. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty and was ____51____ (know) as the “Saint (圣人) in Chinese Medicine”. He was born ____52____ a big family. When he grew up, he worked for the government. However, a terrible illness spread rapidly, and countless people lost ____53____ (they) lives. Seeing so much pain and sadness, Zhang made a brave ____54____ (decide). He left his job and began to study medicine to save lives. Zhang spent several years ____55____ (travel) around to learn medical knowledge. He not only helped people beat the illness but also wrote Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases (伤寒杂病论), a book that connects medical theory (理论) with ____56____ (practice). Zhang often provided free medical treatment to the poor. ____57____ his methods were simple, they were very useful. One winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤的). Zhang ____58____ (make)ear- shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called the creation jiao’ er. After eating the jiao’ er, people felt ____59____ (warmth) all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. It is said that jiao’er was one of the ____60____ (early) names of dumplings. Even today, people eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice (冬至) to remember this great man. 四、阅读与表答(共4小题,第61~63题,每小题2分;第64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Recently, many people who visited Wutai Mountain in Shanxi Province have discovered a new and modern place—the XR immersive (沉浸式) experience center. It makes the old world-heritage site (世界遗产地) more interesting with a kind of XR glasses. Wutai Mountain is in Xinzhou City. In 2009, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This new XR center opened in April, 2026. Liu Yong is the head of the XR experience center. He said the team spent seven months taking photos of the scenic spots (景点) around the mountain. They used these photos to make real and wonderful virtual scenes (虚拟场景). The center has 100 pairs of XR glasses. These glasses can tell exactly where people are, even to the centimeter. Every time, 10 to 15 people can have the experience together, and it lasts for 24 minutes. Xiao Qiong is a 54-year-old visitor from Guangdong. She was very surprised to find this XR project. “In real life, we can’t fly,” she said.” But when we wear these glasses, we can feel like flying high in the sky.” Besides this, a smart guide app about Wutai Mountain was also developed, and people can look up different information about Wutai Mountain anytime and it makes the travel more convenient. With the help of modern technology, Wutai Mountain is shining brightly in a new way. 61. Why did Liu’s team spend a long time taking photos of the scenic spots around the mountain? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. How did Xiao Qiong feel about the XR project? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. What can people use the smart guide app about Wutai Mountain to do? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. Give an example of how modern technology helps make our life more convenient. (Different from the passage and write more than 30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 随着人工智能(AI)快速发展,它正在改变我们的生活。AI给你的生活带来了哪些影响?这些影响对你来说是好还是坏?你是否喜欢这样的变化?假设你是李华,你校正进行此话题的辩论比赛,请选择一个角度,谈谈你对这些变化的理解与看法。 作文要求: (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名; (2)语句连贯,词数80左右。 Nowadays, AI is developing rapidly and it is changing our life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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