精品解析：辽宁省营口市第三高级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中学情反馈英语试题

2025—2026第一学期英语学科学情反馈 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分。 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overseas Study Favourites The United Kingdom remains the most popular place for Chinese students to study abroad, followed by the US and Australia. It has topped the ranking (排名) for five years. Popular countries for overseas study by the percentage of Chinese students who prefer them The UK 39% The US 21% Australia 18% Others 22% Reasons why Chinese students like the UK ·A shorter time of schooling, with only three years needed for undergraduate (本科) study and one to two years needed for postgraduate (研究生) study ·Good education quality ·Affordable tuition (可负担的学费) ·Safety Popular majors (专业) for Chinese students who choose to go to the UK Business and Economics Social Sciences Engineering 67% of the surveyed (被调查的) students said that they would return to China to work after graduation. 1. The largest number of Chinese students who study overseas prefer to study in ________. A. America B. Britain C. Australia D. Italy 2. According to the text, if there are one million Chinese students studying overseas, how many students will study in Australia? A. About 220,000,000． B. About 180,000,000． C. About 180,000 D. About 220,000． 3. Which is one of the Chinese students’ favourite majors? A. Medicine. B. Cooking. C. Law. D. Engineering. 4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Education. C. Sports. D. Weather. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国学生出国留学的相关调查，英国是最受中国留学生欢迎的国家，并列举了学生喜欢去英国留学的原因、热门专业以及大部分学生毕业后打算回国工作的情况。 【1题详解】 开头第一句点明信息：“The United Kingdom remains the most popular place for Chinese students to study abroad”，这直接说明比例最高的出国的中国学生更偏爱去英国留学。 【2题详解】 表格给出澳大利亚占比数据：“Australia 18%”，总人数是一百万，通过计算1 000 000×18%=180 000，得到去澳大利亚留学的学生大约是180 000人。 【3题详解】 表格中热门专业板块写明：“Popular majors for Chinese students who choose to go to the UK…Engineering”，由此可以看出工程学是中国学生喜爱的专业之一。 【4题详解】 通读全文可知本篇文章围绕中国学生海外留学展开，留学属于教育话题，因此这篇文章可以出现在杂志的教育板块。 B Silent Honor, a 2025 historical TV play with Yu Hewei, Wu Yue and Wei Chen as main actors, is based on true stories of unknown heroes. These heroes fought during the important 1949-1950 time for the country’s freedom. The play clearly shows characters like Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, and the actors played them with strong feelings. These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence (情报), which built an important base for the country’s freedom. Wu Shi says the famous line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” This line shows the brave spirit of a hero who fights for his country. What makes the drama special is its true way of showing heroes. They are not shown as perfect idols, but as common people who have families and fears. However, they always put the country’s needs above everything else. This connects deeply with the audience, making historical heroes more relatable (易共鸣的) than distant figures in historical records. The drama has great meaning: it strongly passes on the spirit of loving one’s country. It tells viewers that today’s peaceful life was made by the sacrifices (牺牲) of people who lived before us. For everyone, it is a helpful lesson. It encourages people to value the present, keep their love for the country, and do something for the country’s growth. As its good messages spread widely online, Silent Honor shows that true stories about loving one’s country go beyond time. It not only touches people’s hearts but also helps develop good values. It lets people understand how important it is to love their country and care about national unity, while also admiring the courage of historical heroes. This further strengthens the true hope for the eventual reunification (最终统一) of the motherland. 5. What can we learn about Wu Shi and Zhu Feng from the passage? A. They are made-up people created by the drama team. B. They risked their lives to fight for the country’s freedom C. The drama shows them as perfect heroes with no mistakes D. Both of them were excellent Communist Party members in China 6. Why does the passage mention Wu Shi’s line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return”? A. To show Wu Shi was afraid of fighting for the country. B. To explain why Wu Shi became a main character in the drama. C. To show Wu Shi’s brave spirit when protecting his country. D. To tell readers Wu Shi never came back after his task. 7. Why do the heroes in Silent Honor feel more relatable to the audience? A. They are shown as perfect idols with no fears. B. They are common people who have families and worries. C. They only care about the country and forget their own lives. D. They are exactly the same as the heroes in other dramas. 8. What does the author think of the drama Silent Honor? A. Critical B. Neutral (中立的) C. Doubtful D. Positive 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍电视剧《Silent Honor》，它取材于无名英雄的真实故事；剧中英雄不是完美偶像，而是有家庭有顾虑的普通人，文章赞扬这部剧传递的爱国精神与正向价值观。 【5题详解】 原文第一段写到“These heroes fought during the important 1949‑1950 time for the country’s freedom…These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence”，说明吴石和朱枫冒着生命危险为国家的自由而战斗。 【6题详解】 原文第一段“This line shows the brave spirit of a hero who fights for his country.”，引用这句台词是为了表现吴石保卫国家时英勇无畏的精神。 【7题详解】 原文第二段“They are not shown as perfect idols, but as common people who have families and fears.”，正是因为英雄被刻画成有家庭、有忧虑的普通人，才更容易让观众产生共鸣。 【8题详解】 通读全文，作者多次肯定这部剧的价值：传递爱国精神、塑造正向价值观，由此可以判断作者对这部剧的态度是肯定的 (Positive)。 C In China, AI chatbots like DeepSeek are becoming popular helpers. Students chat about exam fears, and young parents ask about family arguments. These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name “24-hour digital friends.” But can AI truly replace human doctors? A 2024 report shows that 45% of people who need mental health(心理健康)care failed to receive help. High costs and doctor shortages remain big problems. Professor Daniel Lowd explains, “AI chatbots offer free support anytime. They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.” However, human doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy. During meetings, they notice important details like tears, which help them understand hidden pains. They change treatment plans weekly based on patients’ conditions. Professor Richard Lachman warns, “Chatbots repeat doctor-like words without real medical training. This could be risky.” Some companies are trying to create safer AI tools. The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users “I’m not a real doctor” during talks. It suggests breathing exercises for stress and connects users to human experts for serious problems. For quick help with simple issues like school pressure or friend fights, chatbots work well. They’re free and never get tired. But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve. The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours. 9. Why do some people use AI chatbots for help according to paragraph 1? A. Chatbots can notice small details like feelings. B. Chatbots can give free advice to people. C. Chatbots can answer questions anytime. D. Chatbots can help students with exams. 10. How does Wysa make the AI tools safer? A. It always gives correct answers to patients. B. It follows strict rules in US hospitals. C. It connects users to police in serious cases. D. It says “I’m not a real doctor” during chats. 11. What does the underlined word rapport in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Conversation. B. Technology. C. Convenience. D. Relationship. 12. According to the passage, what will happen in the future? A. AI will replace all doctors. B. AI and doctors will work together. C. Human doctors will not use AI. D. AI will not provide mental health care. 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI聊天机器人在心理健康领域的应用现状，对比了其与人类医生的优势与局限，并探讨了未来两者协作的发展趋势。 【9题详解】 根据文章第1段“These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name ‘24-hour digital friends.’”可知，程序日夜都能回复，意味着可以随时回答问题。 【10题详解】 根据文章第4段“The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users ‘I’m not a real doctor’ during talks.”可知，Wysa通过告知用户其非真实医生身份来确保安全。 【11题详解】 根据文章第5段“They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends.”可知，此处描述的是像朋友一样的情感连接和互动，因此rapport与Relationship同义。 【12题详解】 根据文章第6段“It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours.”可知，未来将结合两者优势共同使用。 D China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry (航空业) with the C919, the country’s first home grown airplane. This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737．It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4,075 kilometers to 5,555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery (交付) of their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first, is already using them on several routes within China. Up to now, more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919, and nine planes have been delivered. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! Air China, China Southern, and China Eastern have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031． The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. It’s also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing (制造业) skills. This can lead to even more advanced products in the future. Since the C919 started flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, it has completed over 3,600 flights and flown for more than 10,000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane is reliable. China’s air travel market is growing fast, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. In July, there were 69 million trips, which is a new record. As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future. Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. So, the C919 is not just an airplane. It’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 13. Why is the C919 important for China’s aviation industry? A. Because it is a copy of a Boeing plane. B. Because it is the first airplane to carry 192 passengers. C. Because it is the only airplane used by Air China. D. Because it is the first airplane made by China. 14. The first customer of the C919 is from ________ Airlines. A. Air China B. Airbus C. China Eastern D. China Southern 15. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Para.5? A. Trips. B. Records. C. Airplanes. D. Products. 16. Which statement can be inferred from the passage? A. More than 10,000 orders have been placed for the C919． B. China’s aviation industry has a bright and hopeful future. C. The C919 is only about carrying people to travel. D. More industries will be created because of the C919． 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕中国首款国产大飞机C919展开，介绍了C919的性能参数、交付与运营情况、订单量、对中国技术和制造业发展的作用，还提及中国航空旅行市场的增长前景，指出C919是中国航空业进步的象征。 【13题详解】 根据文章第1段“China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry with the C919, the country’s first home grown airplane.”可知，C919是中国首架自主制造的飞机，因此对中国航空业十分重要。 【14题详解】 根据文章第1段“China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first, is already using them on several routes within China.”可知，C919的首个客户来自中国东方航空。 【15题详解】 根据文章第5段“As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future.”可知，前文表述飞机的需求会持续增长，因此them指代的是飞机。 【16题详解】 根据文章第5段“Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth.”以及第6段“It’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come.”可推知，中国航空业拥有光明且充满希望的未来。 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The first World Humanoid Robot (人形机器人) Games happened from August 14 to 17 in Beijing. There were 280 teams from 16 countries and regions. They took part in 26 events. These games tested how well robots can “feel”, “ think” and move. One exciting part was the 5-on-5 soccer games. ____17____ What can humanoid robots do? Humanoid robots are already doing many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. In one game, robots had to sort medicines. ____18____ It is already helping to find people the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房) in Beijing. By the end of 2025, 100 pharmacies across China would use this kind of robot. Is it easy to make humanoid robots? No, it isn’t. Standing up and running are easy for us, but very hard for robots. They need actuators (执行器) and effectors (效应器) to do the things. ____19____ Effectors, like arms and legs, help robots deal with the environment. Short battery (电池) life and overheating are also problems. Why do people make robots look like humans? ____20____ However, most things around us, like doors and stairs, are made for our size and shape. If the robot looks like us, it can use these things like we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. That can save a lot of money and time. A. One robot, called Galbot, won first place. B. We can make robots in different shapes. C. Actuators make robots move. D. Some of them are new products made in China. E. Robots from 14 countries played all by themselves for the first time. 【答案】17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了首届世界人形机器人运动会在北京举办的相关情况，介绍人形机器人能够完成的工作，制造人形机器人存在的困难，并探讨人们将机器人制造成人形的原因。 【17题详解】 空前介绍人形机器人运动会的5对5足球赛项目，E项“Robots from 14 countries played all by themselves for the first time.”承接该赛事场景，衔接自然。 【18题详解】 空前提到有机器人参与分拣药品的比赛，空后介绍该类机器人已在北京智能药房投入使用，A项“One robot, called Galbot, won first place.”引出后续对该获奖机器人应用情况的说明，逻辑通顺。 【19题详解】 空前提到机器人需要执行器和效应器才能完成动作，空后解释了效应器的功能，C项“Actuators make robots move.”对应介绍执行器的作用，与后文形成并列对应关系。 【20题详解】 空后转折指出多数日常设施是按照人类的体型样貌设计的，人形机器人可以直接适配这些设施，B项“We can make robots in different shapes.”与后文形成转折逻辑，契合语境。 二、完形填空(本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a mysterious shop called “Time Bank”. The owner claimed to exchange time with ___21___. One day, out of curiosity, a young man ___22___ the shop. He asked, “Can I exchange time for money?” The owner answered, “Certainly, but you must exchange a period of your lifetime.” The young man named the time he was willing to exchange—his ___23___ childhood. When he was a little boy, he had no friends, only books. They made a deal. Soon there was a large sum of money in his account. Years went by, his career was more ___24___ than ever, but he started to feel empty. On a quiet night, he ___25___ realized that his childhood was valuable for him to learn to be strong and independent. He ___26___ to the “Time Bank” and asked the owner to stop the deal. “I can return your time, but you must exchange everything you have now,” the owner said. Without a second thought, he agreed. Although he lost his success, money, even the ___27___ of the years of hard work, he was joyful. Immediately, his childhood memories ___28___. At that moment, he felt a sense of ___29___ like never before. The most ____30____ things in life are not material wealth, but the time we experience and the memories we make. 21. A. actors B. customers C. reporters D. visitors 22. A. looked for B. went around C. walked into D. talked about 23. A. free B. happy C. unusual D. lonely 24. A. successful B. helpful C. joyful D. hopeful 25. A. luckily B. suddenly C. secretly D. possibly 26. A. rushed B. wrote C. got D. moved 27. A. changes B. dreams C. chances D. achievements 28. A. worked B. repaired C. returned D. continued 29. A. confidence B. pride C. humour D. happiness 30. A. surprising B. useful C. priceless D. different 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人用自己的童年换来了金钱，但是之后他感到空虚，意识到童年对他来说是宝贵的，所以他又用现在的成功换回了自己的童年，这个故事告诉我们生命中最无价的东西不是物质财富，而是我们所经历的时间和我们所创造的记忆。 【21题详解】 句意：店主声称要和顾客交换时间。 actors演员；customers客户；reporters记者；visitors参观者。根据“The owner claimed to exchange time with”可知是这个店主和顾客做生意。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，出于好奇，一个年轻人走进了商店。 looked for寻找；went around传播；walked into走入；talked about谈论。根据“the shop”可知是走入商店。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这个年轻人说出了他愿意交换的时间——他孤独的童年。 free自由的；happy开心的；unusual不同寻常的；lonely孤独的。根据“When he was a little boy, he had no friends, only books”可知他没有朋友，所以是孤独的。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：多年过去了，他的事业比以往任何时候都更加成功，但他开始感到空虚。 successful成功的；helpful有帮助的；joyful快乐的；hopeful有希望的。根据“Although he lost his success, money”可知是他成功了。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在一个安静的夜晚，他突然意识到童年对他来说是宝贵的，让他学会坚强和独立。 luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；secretly秘密地；possibly可能。根据“realized...”可知是突然意识到。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他冲向“时间银行”，要求店主停止交易。 rushed冲；wrote写；got得到；moved移动。根据“to the ‘Time Bank’ and asked the owner to stop the deal.”可知是冲向“时间银行”商店。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：虽然他失去了成功，失去了金钱，甚至失去了多年辛勤工作的成果，但他是快乐的。 changes改变；dreams梦想；chances机会；achievements成就。根据“Although he lost his success, money, even the...of the years of hard work”可知是多年努力取得的成就。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：很快，他的童年记忆又回来了。 worked工作；repaired修理；returned回来；continued继续。根据“his childhood memories”以及前文可知，他要求停止交易，所以他的记忆回来了。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：那一刻，他感到前所未有的幸福。 confidence自信；pride自豪；humour幽默；happiness开心。根据“he was joyful”可知他感到很开心。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：生命中最无价的东西不是物质财富，而是我们所经历的时间和我们所创造的记忆。 surprising令人吃惊的；useful有用的；priceless无价的；different不同的。根据“things in life are not material wealth, but the time we experience and the memories we make.”可知我们所经历的时间和我们所创造的记忆是无价的。故选C。 三、短文填空(共10个空，每空1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 The Military Parade (阅兵) On September 3rd this year, ____31____ great military parade was held at Tian’anmen Square. Tens of thousands of people gathered around or watched it on different kinds of media platforms. It is a symbol of Chinese people to win the war ____32____ Japanese Aggression (侵略). ____33____ (lead) from many friendly countries attended the Military Parade, including Russian President Putin and North Korea’s Kim Jong-un. Soldiers walked past with neat steps. Many advanced weapons (武器) ____34____ (show) too. All these weapons are made in China. They are much ____35____ (valuable) than people think. Many families came together in their living rooms, ____36____ (watch) the parade on TV. The parade is not only a show of our national strength, but also a reminder. It tells us to remember history and love peace. Many foreign friends think ____37____ (high) of the parade. They say China ____38____ (success) in improving its national defense (国防) to a higher level. This parade lets the world know China’s sincere wish for peace. It also encourages students ____39____ (study) harder for our country. It’s one of the greatest events ____40____ are worth remembering forever. 【答案】31. a 32. against 33. Leaders 34. were shown 35. more valuable 36. watching 37. highly 38. has succeeded 39. to study 40. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了今年9月3日在天安门广场举行的盛大阅兵，包括阅兵的意义、出席的外国领导人、展示的国产先进武器以及国内外的积极评价，强调了铭记历史、珍爱和平的主题。 【31题详解】 句意：今年9月3日，一场盛大的阅兵在天安门广场举行。此处泛指“一场”阅兵，应用不定冠词；great以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：它是中国人民赢得抗日战争胜利的象征。表示“抗日战争”，即“对抗日本侵略的战争”，应用介词against表示“对抗、反对”，构成the war against Japanese Aggression。故填against。 【33题详解】 句意：许多友好国家的领导人出席了阅兵，包括俄罗斯总统普京和朝鲜的金正恩。所给词lead为动词，此处需填名词leader表示“领导人”；由from many friendly countries可知主语为复数，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Leaders。 【34题详解】 句意：许多先进的武器也被展示了出来。主语weapons与show之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；由前句walked可知时态为一般过去时，主语为复数。故填were shown。 【35题详解】 句意：它们比人们想象的更有价值。由than可知此处用比较级；valuable为多音节形容词，其比较级在前面加more，much修饰比较级加强语气。故填more valuable。 【36题详解】 句意：许多家庭聚在客厅里，在电视上观看阅兵。句子已有谓语came，此处应用非谓语动词；families与watch之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填watching。 【37题详解】 句意：许多外国朋友对这次阅兵评价很高。固定短语think highly of意为“对……评价很高”，此处应用副词highly修饰动词think。故填highly。 【38题详解】 句意：他们说中国已经成功将国防提升到了更高水平。所给词success为名词，从句中缺谓语，需用动词succeed；由句意可知，“提升国防水平”这一动作从过去持续到现在并对现在产生影响，应用现在完成时；主语China为第三人称单数。故填has succeeded。 【39题详解】 句意：它也鼓励学生们为祖国更加努力学习。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to study。 【40题详解】 句意：它是最值得永远铭记的伟大事件之一。此处引导定语从句，先行词events指物，且被最高级the greatest修饰，关系代词只能用that。 四、任务型阅读 Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages (阶段): ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually lasts and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes also mean a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer, whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 41. How often does a new fashion trend come now? ________________________________________________ 42. Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? ________________________________________________ 43. Why do some people like following trends according to the survey? ________________________________________________ 44. Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Every couple of months. 42. Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 43. Because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. 44. Yes, I prefer brands. Brand clothes often have better quality and unique designs. They are more comfortable to wear and not easy to wear out. Wearing them makes me feel confident and shows my style. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了时尚趋势的周期变化、发展的四个阶段、人们对追随时尚趋势的不同看法以及作者给出的建议。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months（现在，似乎每隔几个月就会出现一种新的时尚趋势）”可知，现在一个新的时尚趋势持续几个月。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future.（记者、作家和其他一些重要的人收集他们在秀场上学到的东西，并预测近期的趋势。）”可知，这些人通常最先意识到新趋势。 【43题详解】 根据文章第六段“A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas.（一项调查显示，有些人喜欢追随时尚趋势，因为它们让时尚始终令人兴奋并提供新鲜的想法。）”可知，这是人们喜欢追随趋势的原因。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，需结合自身观点作答且字数不少于30词。如回答喜欢，可阐述品牌服装质量好、设计独特、穿着自信等理由，“Yes, I prefer brands. Brand clothes often have better quality and unique designs. They are more comfortable to wear and not easy to wear out. Wearing them makes me feel confident and shows my style.”符合题意。 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. “不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”这句话告诉我们，要做大事，必须从小事做起，只有不断积累，才能取得最后的成功。请你根据下面的要点和要求，以“Doing Small Things Is Important”为题，用英语写一篇80—100词的短文。内容包括： (1)你认为小事对成功重要吗； (2)请讲述一个你一直坚持做一件事直到成功的经历； (3)你从中学到了什么。 注意：(1)词数80～100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Doing Small Things Is Important ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Doing Small Things Is Important I think doing small things is very important for success. Just as the saying goes, small steps lead to long journeys. Last year, I was weak in English. I decided to memorize five words every day. It seemed easy but was hard to keep. However, I didn’t give up. I did it every morning. Finally, I got an A in the exam. From this experience, I learn that persistence is the key to success. If we keep doing small things, we will achieve our dreams someday. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：小事对成功重要性、一直坚持做一件事直到成功的经历、收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；80—100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山亮出中心论点，并引用谚语 主体段：用自身真实经历举例支撑观点 结尾段：重申论点，得出结论 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：小事对成功重要性 重要性说明：doing small things is very important for success/doing small things well helps us make progress little by little/small daily efforts can bring big changes等 要点二：一直坚持做一件事直到成功的经历 起因：was weak in English/was not good at running/was poor at reading and could not understand long articles等 经过：decided to memorize five words every day/planned to run for 15 minutes every evening/chose one short article to read carefully every day等 结果：got an A in the exam/passed the PE test/became better at reading and won a reading competition等 要点三：收获 收获说明：persistence is the key to success/every small effort matters/success depends on daily small actions等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026第一学期英语学科学情反馈 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分。 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overseas Study Favourites The United Kingdom remains the most popular place for Chinese students to study abroad, followed by the US and Australia. It has topped the ranking (排名) for five years. Popular countries for overseas study by the percentage of Chinese students who prefer them The UK 39% The US 21% Australia 18% Others 22% Reasons why Chinese students like the UK ·A shorter time of schooling, with only three years needed for undergraduate (本科) study and one to two years needed for postgraduate (研究生) study ·Good education quality ·Affordable tuition (可负担的学费) ·Safety Popular majors (专业) for Chinese students who choose to go to the UK Business and Economics Social Sciences Engineering 67% of the surveyed (被调查的) students said that they would return to China to work after graduation. 1. The largest number of Chinese students who study overseas prefer to study in ________. A. America B. Britain C. Australia D. Italy 2. According to the text, if there are one million Chinese students studying overseas, how many students will study in Australia? A. About 220,000,000． B. About 180,000,000． C. About 180,000 D. About 220,000． 3. Which is one of the Chinese students’ favourite majors? A. Medicine. B. Cooking. C. Law. D. Engineering. 4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Education. C. Sports. D. Weather. B Silent Honor, a 2025 historical TV play with Yu Hewei, Wu Yue and Wei Chen as main actors, is based on true stories of unknown heroes. These heroes fought during the important 1949-1950 time for the country’s freedom. The play clearly shows characters like Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, and the actors played them with strong feelings. These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence (情报), which built an important base for the country’s freedom. Wu Shi says the famous line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” This line shows the brave spirit of a hero who fights for his country. What makes the drama special is its true way of showing heroes. They are not shown as perfect idols, but as common people who have families and fears. However, they always put the country’s needs above everything else. This connects deeply with the audience, making historical heroes more relatable (易共鸣的) than distant figures in historical records. The drama has great meaning: it strongly passes on the spirit of loving one’s country. It tells viewers that today’s peaceful life was made by the sacrifices (牺牲) of people who lived before us. For everyone, it is a helpful lesson. It encourages people to value the present, keep their love for the country, and do something for the country’s growth. As its good messages spread widely online, Silent Honor shows that true stories about loving one’s country go beyond time. It not only touches people’s hearts but also helps develop good values. It lets people understand how important it is to love their country and care about national unity, while also admiring the courage of historical heroes. This further strengthens the true hope for the eventual reunification (最终统一) of the motherland. 5. What can we learn about Wu Shi and Zhu Feng from the passage? A. They are made-up people created by the drama team. B. They risked their lives to fight for the country’s freedom C. The drama shows them as perfect heroes with no mistakes D. Both of them were excellent Communist Party members in China 6. Why does the passage mention Wu Shi’s line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return”? A. To show Wu Shi was afraid of fighting for the country. B. To explain why Wu Shi became a main character in the drama. C. To show Wu Shi’s brave spirit when protecting his country. D. To tell readers Wu Shi never came back after his task. 7. Why do the heroes in Silent Honor feel more relatable to the audience? A. They are shown as perfect idols with no fears. B. They are common people who have families and worries. C. They only care about the country and forget their own lives. D. They are exactly the same as the heroes in other dramas. 8. What does the author think of the drama Silent Honor? A. Critical B. Neutral (中立的) C. Doubtful D. Positive C In China, AI chatbots like DeepSeek are becoming popular helpers. Students chat about exam fears, and young parents ask about family arguments. These computer programs give replies day or night, earning the name “24-hour digital friends.” But can AI truly replace human doctors? A 2024 report shows that 45% of people who need mental health(心理健康)care failed to receive help. High costs and doctor shortages remain big problems. Professor Daniel Lowd explains, “AI chatbots offer free support anytime. They are not perfect, but if they reduce people’s loneliness, that’s meaningful progress.” However, human doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy. During meetings, they notice important details like tears, which help them understand hidden pains. They change treatment plans weekly based on patients’ conditions. Professor Richard Lachman warns, “Chatbots repeat doctor-like words without real medical training. This could be risky.” Some companies are trying to create safer AI tools. The Wysa app follows strict UK hospital rules, always telling users “I’m not a real doctor” during talks. It suggests breathing exercises for stress and connects users to human experts for serious problems. For quick help with simple issues like school pressure or friend fights, chatbots work well. They’re free and never get tired. But for long-term mental health needs, human doctors do better. They remember your birthday, notice your new haircut, and laugh at your jokes just like your friends. Building this kind of rapport is something AI cannot achieve. The future might see chatbots dealing with common questions while doctors focus on serious problems. It might be better to use both: chatbots for quick advice at midnight, and real doctors for deeper conversations during daylight hours. 9. Why do some people use AI chatbots for help according to paragraph 1? A. Chatbots can notice small details like feelings. B. Chatbots can give free advice to people. C. Chatbots can answer questions anytime. D. Chatbots can help students with exams. 10. How does Wysa make the AI tools safer? A. It always gives correct answers to patients. B. It follows strict rules in US hospitals. C. It connects users to police in serious cases. D. It says “I’m not a real doctor” during chats. 11. What does the underlined word rapport in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Conversation. B. Technology. C. Convenience. D. Relationship. 12. According to the passage, what will happen in the future? A. AI will replace all doctors. B. AI and doctors will work together. C. Human doctors will not use AI. D. AI will not provide mental health care. D China has made a big step forward in its aviation industry (航空业) with the C919, the country’s first home grown airplane. This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes, just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737．It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4,075 kilometers to 5,555 kilometers. That’s enough to fly from one side of China to the other! Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery (交付) of their first C919 airplanes. They plan to use these planes on many different routes, which means more people will get to fly on them. China Eastern Airlines, which got its C919s first, is already using them on several routes within China. Up to now, more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919, and nine planes have been delivered. That’s a lot of interest in a new airplane! Air China, China Southern, and China Eastern have all ordered 100 C919s each, and they expect to get all of them by 2031． The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another. It’s also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing (制造业) skills. This can lead to even more advanced products in the future. Since the C919 started flying with China Eastern Airlines last year, it has completed over 3,600 flights and flown for more than 10,000 hours. That’s a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane is reliable. China’s air travel market is growing fast, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. In July, there were 69 million trips, which is a new record. As more people travel, the demand for airplanes will keep increasing, which means there will be more of them in the future. Experts predict that China’s air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043, and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. So, the C919 is not just an airplane. It’s a symbol of China’s progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 13. Why is the C919 important for China’s aviation industry? A. Because it is a copy of a Boeing plane. B. Because it is the first airplane to carry 192 passengers. C. Because it is the only airplane used by Air China. D. Because it is the first airplane made by China. 14. The first customer of the C919 is from ________ Airlines. A. Air China B. Airbus C. China Eastern D. China Southern 15. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Para.5? A. Trips. B. Records. C. Airplanes. D. Products. 16. Which statement can be inferred from the passage? A. More than 10,000 orders have been placed for the C919． B. China’s aviation industry has a bright and hopeful future. C. The C919 is only about carrying people to travel. D. More industries will be created because of the C919． 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The first World Humanoid Robot (人形机器人) Games happened from August 14 to 17 in Beijing. There were 280 teams from 16 countries and regions. They took part in 26 events. These games tested how well robots can “feel”, “ think” and move. One exciting part was the 5-on-5 soccer games. ____17____ What can humanoid robots do? Humanoid robots are already doing many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. In one game, robots had to sort medicines. ____18____ It is already helping to find people the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房) in Beijing. By the end of 2025, 100 pharmacies across China would use this kind of robot. Is it easy to make humanoid robots? No, it isn’t. Standing up and running are easy for us, but very hard for robots. They need actuators (执行器) and effectors (效应器) to do the things. ____19____ Effectors, like arms and legs, help robots deal with the environment. Short battery (电池) life and overheating are also problems. Why do people make robots look like humans? ____20____ However, most things around us, like doors and stairs, are made for our size and shape. If the robot looks like us, it can use these things like we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. That can save a lot of money and time. A. One robot, called Galbot, won first place. B. We can make robots in different shapes. C. Actuators make robots move. D. Some of them are new products made in China. E. Robots from 14 countries played all by themselves for the first time. 二、完形填空(本题共10小题，每题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a mysterious shop called “Time Bank”. The owner claimed to exchange time with ___21___. One day, out of curiosity, a young man ___22___ the shop. He asked, “Can I exchange time for money?” The owner answered, “Certainly, but you must exchange a period of your lifetime.” The young man named the time he was willing to exchange—his ___23___ childhood. When he was a little boy, he had no friends, only books. They made a deal. Soon there was a large sum of money in his account. Years went by, his career was more ___24___ than ever, but he started to feel empty. On a quiet night, he ___25___ realized that his childhood was valuable for him to learn to be strong and independent. He ___26___ to the “Time Bank” and asked the owner to stop the deal. “I can return your time, but you must exchange everything you have now,” the owner said. Without a second thought, he agreed. Although he lost his success, money, even the ___27___ of the years of hard work, he was joyful. Immediately, his childhood memories ___28___. At that moment, he felt a sense of ___29___ like never before. The most ____30____ things in life are not material wealth, but the time we experience and the memories we make. 21. A. actors B. customers C. reporters D. visitors 22. A. looked for B. went around C. walked into D. talked about 23. A. free B. happy C. unusual D. lonely 24. A. successful B. helpful C. joyful D. hopeful 25. A. luckily B. suddenly C. secretly D. possibly 26. A. rushed B. wrote C. got D. moved 27. A. changes B. dreams C. chances D. achievements 28. A. worked B. repaired C. returned D. continued 29. A. confidence B. pride C. humour D. happiness 30. A. surprising B. useful C. priceless D. different 三、短文填空(共10个空，每空1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 The Military Parade (阅兵) On September 3rd this year, ____31____ great military parade was held at Tian’anmen Square. Tens of thousands of people gathered around or watched it on different kinds of media platforms. It is a symbol of Chinese people to win the war ____32____ Japanese Aggression (侵略). ____33____ (lead) from many friendly countries attended the Military Parade, including Russian President Putin and North Korea’s Kim Jong-un. Soldiers walked past with neat steps. Many advanced weapons (武器) ____34____ (show) too. All these weapons are made in China. They are much ____35____ (valuable) than people think. Many families came together in their living rooms, ____36____ (watch) the parade on TV. The parade is not only a show of our national strength, but also a reminder. It tells us to remember history and love peace. Many foreign friends think ____37____ (high) of the parade. They say China ____38____ (success) in improving its national defense (国防) to a higher level. This parade lets the world know China’s sincere wish for peace. It also encourages students ____39____ (study) harder for our country. It’s one of the greatest events ____40____ are worth remembering forever. 四、任务型阅读 Fashion trends (趋势) are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages (阶段): ●A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ●Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ●Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ●After that, the trend usually lasts and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes also mean a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands (品牌). So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer, whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 41. How often does a new fashion trend come now? ________________________________________________ 42. Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? ________________________________________________ 43. Why do some people like following trends according to the survey? ________________________________________________ 44. Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. “不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”这句话告诉我们，要做大事，必须从小事做起，只有不断积累，才能取得最后的成功。请你根据下面的要点和要求，以“Doing Small Things Is Important”为题，用英语写一篇80—100词的短文。内容包括： (1)你认为小事对成功重要吗； (2)请讲述一个你一直坚持做一件事直到成功的经历； (3)你从中学到了什么。 注意：(1)词数80～100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Doing Small Things Is Important ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $