精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市延寿县2025～2026学年度第二学期七年级期末水平测试题 英语试卷

2025～2026学年度第二学期七年级期末水平测试题 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“准考证号码”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．考生作答时，请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题用黑色字迹书写笔在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面短对话回答问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个短对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 3. A. Bob. B. Jane. C. Lucy. 4. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 5. A. He enjoys reading books. B. He thinks time goes fast. C. He has no time to read. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听长对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. What did Tony think of his weekend? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. When did Tony read his new books? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 13. Who did Tony read books with? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 14. What did Tony do on Sunday morning? A. He played basketball. B. He went to the bookshop. C. He went to the Dance Club. 15. Where did Tony play basketball? A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. On the school playground. 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. What did John do on Saturday morning? A. He played football. B. He did housework. C. He did his homework. 17. What did John think of his maths homework? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 18. When did John go to his aunt’s home? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning. 19. How often does John go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. How long did John watch TV on Sunday evening? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 第二部分 单项选择（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） 1. I love _________ because they are the national animals in China. A. pandas B. eagles C. elephants 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的国宝动物。 考查名词辨析。pandas熊猫；eagles鹰；elephants大象。根据“national animals in China”可知指中国国宝大熊猫。故选A。 2. —________ was your weekend? —It was terrible. I missed the important football match. A. How B. How long C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很糟糕。我错过了重要的足球比赛。 How怎样；How long多久；What什么。答句“It was terrible.”是在描述周末的整体感受，此处应询问对方周末过得怎么样，疑问词用how。 3. —Are these our tennis rackets? —No, they are not _________. They belong to Emma and Ella. A. ours B. mine C. theirs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是我们的网球拍吗？——不，它们不是我们的。它们属于艾玛和艾拉。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的；mine我的；theirs他们的。根据“Are these our tennis rackets?”以及“No, they are not...”可知，此处指这些网球拍不是“我们的”，应用名词性物主代词ours来指代“our tennis rackets”。故选A。 4. Look! His father ________ a newspaper and his mother ________ a film. A. reads, watches B. is reading, is watching C. is looking, is watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他的父亲正在看报纸，他的母亲正在看电影。 根据句首“Look!”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”；固定搭配read a newspaper意为“看报纸”，watch a film意为“看电影”，look后接宾语需加at。应填is reading；is watching。 5. — The girl put her books down and ________ me clean the window. — What a good girl she is! A. helps B. helped C. help 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩放下书，帮我擦窗户。——她是一个多么好的女孩啊！ helps第三人称单数形式；helped过去式；help动词原形。句中and前的谓语动词put是过去式，and连接两个并列谓语，前后动作同时发生在过去，时态应保持一致，应用help的过去式helped；helps和help均与put的时态不一致。故选B。 6. — Do you like travelling (旅行) by train or by plane? — ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way. A. Yes, I do B. By plane C. By train 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢乘火车还是乘飞机旅行？——乘火车。因为我喜欢看沿途的农场和动物。 Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；By plane乘飞机；By train乘火车。问句是选择疑问句，询问喜欢乘火车还是乘飞机，答句后文“Because I love to see farms and animals along the way.”说明喜欢看到沿途的农场和动物，火车可以在陆地上行驶、欣赏沿途风景，应用By train回答；Yes, I do不能回答选择疑问句；By plane与看沿途风景的语境不符。故选C。 7. —Let me ________ you repair (修理) your bike. —Thank you. A. helping B. to help C. help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我帮助你修理自行车吧。——谢谢你。 根据固定搭配let sb. do sth.可知，let后接动词原形作宾语补足语。应填help。 8. — Can I wear my T-shirt on school days? — No, you can’t. You ________ wear a uniform at school. It’s our school rule. A. have to B. may C. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在上学日穿我的 T 恤衫吗？——不，你不能。在学校你必须穿校服。这是我们的校规。 have to必须；may可以；can能。根据“It’s our school rule.”可知穿校服是学校的规定，表示客观义务，应用have to。 9. Linda studies ________ for her exam, but she ________ makes progress. A. hard, hardly B. hardly, hard C. hardly, hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达为了考试学习很努力，但她几乎没有什么进步。 hard努力地；hardly几乎不。根据前半句“为了考试学习”可知，应用副词hard修饰“studies”，表示努力学习；后半句由转折连词“but”连接，表示虽然努力但“几乎不”进步，用hardly。 10. Before going to the supermarket, I always ________ my shopping list so that (以便) I won’t forget (忘记) anything. A. cut down B. drop off C. write down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在去超市之前，我总是写下我的购物清单，以便我不会忘记任何东西。 cut down削减；drop off中途卸下；write down写下。根据“Before going to the supermarket”和“won’t forget anything”可知，此处语境为防止遗忘需要把需要买的物品写在清单上，write down“写下”符合题意。 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） Mr and Mrs Black live in Harbin. They have a white ____11____. His name is Taotao. Taotao is six years old. Mr and Mrs Black love Taotao and Taotao loves them, too. Mr and Mrs Black want to ____12____ to Shanghai, but Taotao can’t go with them. Then they put him in a ____13____ store. There are many dogs in the pet store. After that, they go to Shanghai by plane and have a good time there. Mr and Mrs Black ____14____ home very late on Saturday night. They are very ____15____, so they don’t get Taotao back from the pet store. On ____16____ morning, Mr Black brings the dog back in his car. When he gets home, he says to Mrs Black, “Taotao ____17____ barks (吠叫). I think he wants to talk to me. He misses (思念) us? He doesn’t like the pet store?” Mrs Black looks at the dog ____18____ and then she says, “Yeah, you are ____19____. He really wants to tell you ____20____. He is not our dog, Taotao.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. dog B. cat C. bird 12. A. go to work B. take a trip C. meet up 13. A. toy B. food C. pet 14. A. leave B. explore C. arrive 15. A. tired B. glad C. bored 16. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 17. A. always B. on time C. hardly 18. A. hopefully B. heavily C. carefully 19. A. true B. right C. wrong 20. A. everything B. something C. anything 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述布莱克夫妇去上海旅行，把狗寄养在宠物店，回来时因太累没接狗，第二天接错狗的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们有一只白色的狗。 根据后文“Many dogs in the pet store”及“brings the dog back”，可知他们养的是一只狗。cat“猫”，bird“鸟”，与后文提到的狗不符。 【12题详解】 句意：布莱克夫妇想去上海旅行。 根据“have a good time there”及乘飞机去上海，可知是去旅行。go to work“去上班”，meet up“碰面”，不符合度假语境。 【13题详解】 句意：然后他们把它放在一家宠物店。 根据“There are many dogs in the pet store”，可知是宠物店。toy“玩具”，food“食物”，无法寄养活体动物。 【14题详解】 句意：布莱克夫妇周六晚到家很晚。 根据上下文，他们从上海回来，所以是到达家里。leave离开”，explore探索”，语义不通。 【15题详解】 句意：他们很累，所以没去接Taotao。 根据“very late”，可知旅途劳顿，身体疲惫。glad“开心的”，bored“无聊的”，不符合因果逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：在周日早上，布莱克先生开车把这只狗接回来。 根据前文“Saturday night”，第二天早上自然是周日。Friday“周五”，Saturday“周六”，时间逻辑错误。 【17题详解】 句意：Taotao总是叫。 根据“I think he wants to talk to me”，先生认为狗叫是想说话，暗示叫得频繁。hardly“几乎不”，on time“准时”，无法体现想交流的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：布莱克太太仔细看着狗。 根据后发现“not our dog”，可知是仔细查看才发现的。hopefully“满怀希望地”；heavily“沉重地”，不符合动作目的。 【19题详解】 句意：你是错的。 根据“He is not our dog”，可知先生猜错了。true“真实的”，right“正确的”，与事实相反。 【20题详解】 句意：他真的想告诉你些事情。 肯定句中表示“某事”用something。everything“一切”，太绝对，anything“任何事”， 常用于否定或疑问句。 第四部分 阅读理解（共25小题。A、C篇每小题1分；B、D、E篇每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chew Fun Restaurant Always offer you the best Chinese food. Telephone number: 800-6618-5787 Address (地址): 82 Wall Street, New York Opening hours: 10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.; 4:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. Beef & Chicken Pepper Steak $48 Beef with Tomato $32 Lemon Chicken $28 Gong Bao Chicken $28 Fried Rice & Chow Mein (炒面) Chicken Fried Rice & Chow Mein $18 Beef Fried Rice & Chow Mein $20 Vegetable Fried Rice & Chow Mein $12 Seafood Steamed Fish (蒸鱼) $42 Crispy Fried Shrimp $38 Hot and Spicy Lobster $68 Soup Egg Soup $12 Tofu Soup $18 Chicken Soup $26 Seafood Soup $38 Side Order (配菜) White Rice $2 Fried Banana $12 Ice Cream $8 Milk Tea $6 21. Where is the restaurant? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Thailand. 22. When can we go to the restaurant to have meals? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 23. How much will you pay if you order Steamed Fish and Beef Fried Rice & Chow Mein? A. $52 B. $74 C. $62 24. Which dish is NOT Side Order? A. Tofu Soup B. Milk Tea C. Ice Cream 25. What kind of text is it? A. A story B. A letter C. A menu 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家位于纽约的中餐馆的地址、营业时间、电话以及菜单信息。 【21题详解】 原文地址标注 “Address: 82 Wall Street, New York”，纽约为美国城市，餐厅位于美国，选项 B 符合。 【22题详解】 依据营业时间为 “10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.; 4:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.”，下午 1:00 处于营业时段内，其余选项的时间均不在营业范围。 【23题详解】 Steamed Fish标价$42，Beef Fried Rice & Chow Mein标价$20，两者总价为 $62。 【24题详解】 “Side Order（配菜）” 板块不含Tofu Soup，豆腐汤属于汤品分类，选项 A 符合。 【25题详解】 文章介绍了餐厅的位置、营业时间、各类菜品和价格，属于餐厅菜单。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Amy is a student of Grade 8 in No. 15 Middle School in Beijing. She moved to China with her family last year. Her parents came to teach English in a college in China. Now Amy has some friends here in her school. She is showing her family photos to them. “Look, this is my dad. He is getting into the Chinese way of life. He loves baseball. Here he is wearing a baseball cap. He usually plays for fun. Sometimes, he is a really good player.” This is my brother Sam. He is skating with his friends. He loves roller-skating very much because he thinks it is very exciting. He can go really fast. Here is my mum. She likes swimming. She takes swimming lessons every weekend. She is having a lesson now. This is me! You know, what I really like doing is riding a bike. It keeps me healthy and strong. Here I am with some of my friends and we are having a mountain bike race. It’s really exciting. 26. When did Amy’s family move to China? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. This year. 27. What do Amy’s parents do in China? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. 28. Why does Sam like roller-skating? A. Because it is quick. B. Because it is exciting. C. Because it is interesting. 29. What is Amy doing in the photo? A. Taking a skating lesson. B. Playing chess with friends. C. Having a mountain bike race. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Amy’s good friends. B. Amy’s new school. C. Amy’s family activities. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕艾米向朋友们展示家庭照片展开，讲述了家人的各种活动，展现了艾米一家丰富多样的生活场景。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She moved to China with her family last year.”可知，艾米一家去年搬到中国，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her parents came to teach English in a college in China.”可知，艾米的父母在中国是老师，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He loves roller-skating very much because he thinks it is very exciting.”可知，山姆喜欢轮滑是因为它很刺激，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here I am with some of my friends and we are having a mountain bike race.”可知，照片中的艾米正在和朋友们进行山地自行车比赛，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“She is showing her family photos to them.”以及后文对家人照片中活动的描述可知，文章主要讲述了艾米家人的活动，故选C。 (C) An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论). “Look, how big and strong I am!” the elephant says. And the monkey says, “Look, how fast I can run! Can you?” Then they ask a tiger, “Which is important—to be strong or to be fast?” The tiger says, “Cross (穿越) the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, and then I can tell.” So they go to the river, but the water runs fast and the monkey is afraid. “Get on my back,” says the elephant. “I shall help you.” Soon they cross the river. There stands the tree. But it is too tall for the elephant to pick the fruit on it. The monkey goes fast up the tree and picks the fruit. Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit. “Which is important—to be strong or to be fast?” The tiger says, “You can’t get the fruit alone (独自). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it.” 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 31. The elephant and the monkey are arguing about who can go up the tree. 32. The monkey is afraid of the water. 33. The elephant helps the monkey to cross the river. 34. The elephant can’t get the fruit because the monkey goes up the tree first. 35. The monkey and the elephant can get the fruit because they ask the tiger for help. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大象和猴子争论谁更厉害，老虎让它们合作过河摘果，最终它们明白合作重要的故事。 【31题详解】 文中第一段提到“An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论).”以及后文“Which is important — to be strong or to be fast?”，说明大象和猴子争论的是强壮和速度哪个重要，不是争论谁能爬树，题干表述错误。 【32题详解】 文中第五段提到“So they go to the river, but the water runs fast and the monkey is afraid.”，说明猴子害怕湍急的河水，题干表述正确。 【33题详解】 文中第六段提到“‘Get on my back,’ says the elephant. ‘I shall help you.’”以及“Soon they cross the river.”，说明大象帮助猴子过河，题干表述正确。 【34题详解】 文中第七段提到“But it is too tall for the elephant to pick the fruit on it.”，说明大象摘不到果子是因为树太高，不是因为猴子先爬上树，题干表述错误。 【35题详解】 文中最后一段提到“You can’t get the fruit alone (独自). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it.”，说明它们能摘到果子是依靠彼此合作，并不是向老虎寻求帮助，题干表述错误。 (D) 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Four Seasons There are four seasons in a year. Each season is beautiful. ____36____ Life begins again in spring. The snow goes and the world wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests. Trees start to grow, and birds come back from the south. ____37____ Summer is a time of energy. ____38____ These sunny days make us excited. Although the weather is hot, the days are long and people have more time to play outside. They go to the beach and swim in the sea. People enjoy different fresh fruit on the beach. Everything is amazing! ____39____ In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. These colors make autumn really wonderful! It is great to go for a walk with family members at this time of year. Winter is quiet but fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. ____40____ These animals will wake up in the next spring. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. Making snowmen is children’s favorite activity. The four seasons give us different experiences. I like every moment of a year! These seasons are not just changes of time, but the sections of life stories. A. They make our lives interesting. B. Autumn is beautiful and colorful. C. It is a time of new life and new hope. D. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep. E. The sun shines strongly in the clear and blue sky. F. They make our lives boring. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的特点，包括春天万物复苏、夏天充满活力、秋天色彩斑斓、冬天安静有趣，以及四季给人们带来的不同体验。 【36题详解】 空前句提到一年有四个季节，每个都很美丽，A选项“They make our lives interesting.”顺承赞美四季的语境，总领下文。 【37题详解】 该段围绕春天展开，前句描述春天万物复苏的景象，C选项“It is a time of new life and new hope.”承接上文，总结春天的特质。 【38题详解】 该段主题为夏天，后句提到晴朗的日子让人兴奋，E选项“The sun shines strongly in the clear and blue sky.”符合夏日的场景特征，衔接自然。 【39题详解】 该段介绍秋天，空后描述秋日树叶变色的多彩景象，B选项“Autumn is beautiful and colorful.”作为段首总起句，契合段落内容。 【40题详解】 该段围绕冬天展开，后句提到这些动物来年春天会醒来，D选项“Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep.”对应后文的冬眠动物。 (E) Ping-pong is China’s national ball. We all know that the symbol of ping-pong is Chinese spirit. The Sport is very popular and we can see people playing everywhere. China is the best in ping-pong. Our players win many times. At the Olympics and World Championships, Chinese players often get gold medals (金牌). This encourages more people to practice ping-pong. Chart I More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes. These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit, and make friends and have fun. School life is more colorful and students become happy and strong. Chart II Ping-pong is really great! It gives people fun and shows China is powerful. Let’s keep playing and enjoying this wonderful sport! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. What is the symbol of ping-pong? _____________________________________________________________ 42. Which country is the best in ping-pong? ________________________________________________________ 43. Why does “Shatou” pair always win? __________________________________________________________ 44. How many schools in China have ping-pong classes? _____________________________________________ 45. Please fill in the blanks with the information from Chart II (每空一词) ①______________ ②______________ 【答案】41. Chinese spirit. 42. China. 43. Because they play well together. 44. More than 100,000. 45. ①. strong ②. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的国球——乒乓球，讲述了乒乓球是中国的精神象征，中国在乒乓球项目上实力强大，以及乒乓球课程在学校的普及情况和给学生带来的益处。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段中的“We all know that the symbol of ping-pong is Chinese spirit.”可知，乒乓球的象征是中国精神。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“China is the best in ping-pong.”可知，中国在乒乓球方面是最好的。 【43题详解】 根据文章第一段前的方框中的“They play well together, and that’s why they always win!”可知，“莎头”组合总是赢是因为他们配合得很好。 【44题详解】 根据文章第三段中的“More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes.”可知，中国有超过10万所学校开设了乒乓球课。 【45题详解】 根据文中张文说的内容中的“Ping-pong makes me really happy and it helps me keep strong.”可知，乒乓球让张文快乐并保持强壮，因此，①处填strong；根据文中林佳说的内容中的“I enjoy ping-pong classes because I can make more friends there.”可知，林佳在乒乓球课上可以交到更多朋友，因此，②处填friends。 第五部分 语言知识运用（共20题。每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 bad, out, either, become, her, feed, because, rules, watch, twice, too No rules, no order. There are many ____46____ at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat snacks at night because that’s ____47____ for her teeth. She mustn’t ____48____ any pets. She can’t hang ____49____ with her friends on weekdays. She can’t use the phone on weekdays, ____50____. She has to make ____51____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can ____52____ TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty. ____53____ she must get up on time. She has to play badminton ____54____ a week. She is busy and happy every day. She thinks rules help her ____55____ a person in order. 【答案】46. rules 47. bad 48. feed 49. out 50. either 51. her 52. watch 53. Because 54. twice 55. become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda家里的家规内容以及她对这些家规的看法。 【46题详解】 句意：Linda 家里有很多规矩。many修饰可数名词复数，结合上文“No rules, no order”可知此处指规矩，故填 rules。 【47题详解】 句意：她晚上不能吃零食，因为那对她的牙齿不好。根据常识，吃甜食对牙齿不好，be bad for为固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故填bad。 【48题详解】 句意：她禁止喂任何宠物。空处缺少谓语动词，mustn’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，feed“喂养”符合后面的宠物语境。故填feed。 【49题详解】 句意：她工作日不能和朋友出去玩。hang out为固定短语，意为“闲逛”，故填out。 【50题详解】 句意：她工作日也不能用手机。否定句末尾表示“也”应用either，故填either。 【51题详解】 句意：她起床后必须整理她的床铺。根据“bed after she gets up”可知，此处指整理床铺，make one’s bed为固定搭配，主语是She，故填her。 【52题详解】 句意：她吃完晚饭后要洗碗，然后才能看电视一个小时。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，watch TV意为“看电视”，故填watch。 【53题详解】 句意：因为她必须按时起床。此处解释早睡的原因，位于句首首字母需大写，故填Because。 【54题详解】 句意：她必须一周打两次羽毛球。此处表示频率，twice a week 意为“一周两次”，故填twice。 【55题详解】 句意：她认为规矩帮助她成为一个有条理的人。结合语境，此处表达成为一个有条理的人，help sb (to) do sth 意为“帮助某人做某事”，become“成为”，故填become。 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Carol had a busy weekend. She ____56____ (do) her homework on Saturday morning. There was a difficult math problem, so she asked her sister for help. In the afternoon, Carol helped ____57____ (she) mother cook. She likes delicious food and is ____58____ (interesting) in cooking. On Sunday morning, she visited her grandparents. They went ____59____ (fish) by a lake. After waiting for a long time, Carol got a big fish. She was so ____60____ (luck). In the afternoon, she went to a park and ____61____ (ride) a horse there. After that, she went to a kite show and bought a beautiful kite ____62____ a panda on it. Then she flew the new kite. It was windy, just right for ____63____ (fly) kites. In the evening, her grandparents made her big dinner. After dinner, she went home ____64____ bus. She had to leave ____65____ she must go to school the next day. 【答案】56. did 57. her 58. interested 59. fishing 60. lucky 61. rode 62. with 63. flying 64. by 65. because 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Carol忙碌的周末。 【56题详解】 句意：她星期六早上做了作业。根据“Carol had a busy weekend.”可知，本文主体时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填did。 【57题详解】 句意：下午，Carol帮妈妈做饭。固定短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处需用代词宾格形式。故填her。 【58题详解】 句意：她喜欢美味的食物，对烹饪很感兴趣。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【59题详解】 句意：他们去湖边钓鱼。固定短语go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。 【60题详解】 句意：她真幸运。be动词“was”后跟形容词作表语；且根据“Carol got a big fish.”可知，钓到一只大鱼是很幸运的。故填lucky。 【61题详解】 句意：下午，她去公园骑马。根据“went to a park”可知，此处需用动词过去式。故填rode。 【62题详解】 句意：之后，她去看了一场风筝表演，买了一只漂亮的风筝，上面有一只熊猫。根据“a panda on it.”可知，此处是指上面有一个熊猫，需用with“有”表示伴随。故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：风很大，正好适合放风筝。介词for后跟动名词形式。故填flying。 【64题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她坐公共汽车回家。固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故填by。 【65题详解】 句意：她不得不离开，因为她第二天必须上学。句子前后之间是因果关系，需用because“因为”连接。故填because。 第六部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 66. 阳光明媚，Mingming周日的生活如此惬意，只见他正在和家人度过美好的一天。请你根据图片提示，用现在进行时介绍他和家人各自在做什么。 写作要点： 1. How is the weather? 2. What are Mingming’s family doing? 3. How are Mingming’s family feeling? 写作要求： 1．短文须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 3．短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4．词数：至少80词，不超100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A Happy Sunday Today is Sunday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Happy Sunday Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mingming and his family are enjoying their happy time in the small yard. Mingming is playing football happily. His little sister is running beside him and laughing loudly. His father is washing the white car carefully. His mother is cooking a delicious meal in the clean kitchen. His grandfather is sitting quietly on the wooden chair and reading an old newspaper. His grandmother is watering the beautiful colourful flowers. Everyone is busy but they all feel very happy and relaxed. What a wonderful Sunday it is! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以现在进行时为主 明确要点：天气情况；Mingming一家人正在做的事情；一家人的感受 确定人称：第三人称 写作要求：短文须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；词数至少80词，不超100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明时间与天气 主体段：介绍家人们各自正在进行的活动 结尾段：总结一家人的心情，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气情况 词汇选择：sunny and warm/fine/bright等 句子描述：The weather is sunny and warm等 要点二：家人正在做的事 动作选择：play football/run/wash the car/cook a delicious meal/read a newspaper/water the flowers等 句式说明：使用现在进行时be doing，描述此刻正在发生的动作 要点三：家人感受 词汇选择：happy and relaxed/pleased/glad等 句子描述：They are feeling very happy and relaxed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第二学期七年级期末水平测试题 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“准考证号码”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．考生作答时，请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题用黑色字迹书写笔在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面短对话回答问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个短对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m. 3. A. Bob. B. Jane. C. Lucy. 4. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 5. A. He enjoys reading books. B. He thinks time goes fast. C. He has no time to read. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听长对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. What did Tony think of his weekend? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. When did Tony read his new books? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 13. Who did Tony read books with? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 14. What did Tony do on Sunday morning? A. He played basketball. B. He went to the bookshop. C. He went to the Dance Club. 15. Where did Tony play basketball? A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. On the school playground. 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. What did John do on Saturday morning? A. He played football. B. He did housework. C. He did his homework. 17. What did John think of his maths homework? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 18. When did John go to his aunt’s home? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning. 19. How often does John go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. How long did John watch TV on Sunday evening? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 第二部分 单项选择（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） 1. I love _________ because they are the national animals in China. A. pandas B. eagles C. elephants 2. —________ was your weekend? —It was terrible. I missed the important football match. A. How B. How long C. What 3. —Are these our tennis rackets? —No, they are not _________. They belong to Emma and Ella. A. ours B. mine C. theirs 4. Look! His father ________ a newspaper and his mother ________ a film. A. reads, watches B. is reading, is watching C. is looking, is watching 5. — The girl put her books down and ________ me clean the window. — What a good girl she is! A. helps B. helped C. help 6. — Do you like travelling (旅行) by train or by plane? — ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way. A. Yes, I do B. By plane C. By train 7. —Let me ________ you repair (修理) your bike. —Thank you. A. helping B. to help C. help 8. — Can I wear my T-shirt on school days? — No, you can’t. You ________ wear a uniform at school. It’s our school rule. A. have to B. may C. can 9. Linda studies ________ for her exam, but she ________ makes progress. A. hard, hardly B. hardly, hard C. hardly, hardly 10. Before going to the supermarket, I always ________ my shopping list so that (以便) I won’t forget (忘记) anything. A. cut down B. drop off C. write down 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分） Mr and Mrs Black live in Harbin. They have a white ____11____. His name is Taotao. Taotao is six years old. Mr and Mrs Black love Taotao and Taotao loves them, too. Mr and Mrs Black want to ____12____ to Shanghai, but Taotao can’t go with them. Then they put him in a ____13____ store. There are many dogs in the pet store. After that, they go to Shanghai by plane and have a good time there. Mr and Mrs Black ____14____ home very late on Saturday night. They are very ____15____, so they don’t get Taotao back from the pet store. On ____16____ morning, Mr Black brings the dog back in his car. When he gets home, he says to Mrs Black, “Taotao ____17____ barks (吠叫). I think he wants to talk to me. He misses (思念) us? He doesn’t like the pet store?” Mrs Black looks at the dog ____18____ and then she says, “Yeah, you are ____19____. He really wants to tell you ____20____. He is not our dog, Taotao.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. dog B. cat C. bird 12. A. go to work B. take a trip C. meet up 13. A. toy B. food C. pet 14. A. leave B. explore C. arrive 15. A. tired B. glad C. bored 16. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 17. A. always B. on time C. hardly 18. A. hopefully B. heavily C. carefully 19. A. true B. right C. wrong 20. A. everything B. something C. anything 第四部分 阅读理解（共25小题。A、C篇每小题1分；B、D、E篇每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chew Fun Restaurant Always offer you the best Chinese food. Telephone number: 800-6618-5787 Address (地址): 82 Wall Street, New York Opening hours: 10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.; 4:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. Beef & Chicken Pepper Steak $48 Beef with Tomato $32 Lemon Chicken $28 Gong Bao Chicken $28 Fried Rice & Chow Mein (炒面) Chicken Fried Rice & Chow Mein $18 Beef Fried Rice & Chow Mein $20 Vegetable Fried Rice & Chow Mein $12 Seafood Steamed Fish (蒸鱼) $42 Crispy Fried Shrimp $38 Hot and Spicy Lobster $68 Soup Egg Soup $12 Tofu Soup $18 Chicken Soup $26 Seafood Soup $38 Side Order (配菜) White Rice $2 Fried Banana $12 Ice Cream $8 Milk Tea $6 21. Where is the restaurant? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Thailand. 22. When can we go to the restaurant to have meals? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 23. How much will you pay if you order Steamed Fish and Beef Fried Rice & Chow Mein? A. $52 B. $74 C. $62 24. Which dish is NOT Side Order? A. Tofu Soup B. Milk Tea C. Ice Cream 25. What kind of text is it? A. A story B. A letter C. A menu (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Amy is a student of Grade 8 in No. 15 Middle School in Beijing. She moved to China with her family last year. Her parents came to teach English in a college in China. Now Amy has some friends here in her school. She is showing her family photos to them. “Look, this is my dad. He is getting into the Chinese way of life. He loves baseball. Here he is wearing a baseball cap. He usually plays for fun. Sometimes, he is a really good player.” This is my brother Sam. He is skating with his friends. He loves roller-skating very much because he thinks it is very exciting. He can go really fast. Here is my mum. She likes swimming. She takes swimming lessons every weekend. She is having a lesson now. This is me! You know, what I really like doing is riding a bike. It keeps me healthy and strong. Here I am with some of my friends and we are having a mountain bike race. It’s really exciting. 26. When did Amy’s family move to China? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. This year. 27. What do Amy’s parents do in China? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. 28. Why does Sam like roller-skating? A. Because it is quick. B. Because it is exciting. C. Because it is interesting. 29. What is Amy doing in the photo? A. Taking a skating lesson. B. Playing chess with friends. C. Having a mountain bike race. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Amy’s good friends. B. Amy’s new school. C. Amy’s family activities. (C) An elephant and a monkey are arguing (争论). “Look, how big and strong I am!” the elephant says. And the monkey says, “Look, how fast I can run! Can you?” Then they ask a tiger, “Which is important—to be strong or to be fast?” The tiger says, “Cross (穿越) the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, and then I can tell.” So they go to the river, but the water runs fast and the monkey is afraid. “Get on my back,” says the elephant. “I shall help you.” Soon they cross the river. There stands the tree. But it is too tall for the elephant to pick the fruit on it. The monkey goes fast up the tree and picks the fruit. Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit. “Which is important—to be strong or to be fast?” The tiger says, “You can’t get the fruit alone (独自). It takes both of your skills (技能) to get it.” 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 31. The elephant and the monkey are arguing about who can go up the tree. 32. The monkey is afraid of the water. 33. The elephant helps the monkey to cross the river. 34. The elephant can’t get the fruit because the monkey goes up the tree first. 35. The monkey and the elephant can get the fruit because they ask the tiger for help. (D) 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Four Seasons There are four seasons in a year. Each season is beautiful. ____36____ Life begins again in spring. The snow goes and the world wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests. Trees start to grow, and birds come back from the south. ____37____ Summer is a time of energy. ____38____ These sunny days make us excited. Although the weather is hot, the days are long and people have more time to play outside. They go to the beach and swim in the sea. People enjoy different fresh fruit on the beach. Everything is amazing! ____39____ In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. These colors make autumn really wonderful! It is great to go for a walk with family members at this time of year. Winter is quiet but fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. ____40____ These animals will wake up in the next spring. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. Making snowmen is children’s favorite activity. The four seasons give us different experiences. I like every moment of a year! These seasons are not just changes of time, but the sections of life stories. A. They make our lives interesting. B. Autumn is beautiful and colorful. C. It is a time of new life and new hope. D. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep. E. The sun shines strongly in the clear and blue sky. F. They make our lives boring. (E) Ping-pong is China’s national ball. We all know that the symbol of ping-pong is Chinese spirit. The Sport is very popular and we can see people playing everywhere. China is the best in ping-pong. Our players win many times. At the Olympics and World Championships, Chinese players often get gold medals (金牌). This encourages more people to practice ping-pong. Chart I More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes. These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit, and make friends and have fun. School life is more colorful and students become happy and strong. Chart II Ping-pong is really great! It gives people fun and shows China is powerful. Let’s keep playing and enjoying this wonderful sport! 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. What is the symbol of ping-pong? _____________________________________________________________ 42. Which country is the best in ping-pong? ________________________________________________________ 43. Why does “Shatou” pair always win? __________________________________________________________ 44. How many schools in China have ping-pong classes? _____________________________________________ 45. Please fill in the blanks with the information from Chart II (每空一词) ①______________ ②______________ 第五部分 语言知识运用（共20题。每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 bad, out, either, become, her, feed, because, rules, watch, twice, too No rules, no order. There are many ____46____ at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat snacks at night because that’s ____47____ for her teeth. She mustn’t ____48____ any pets. She can’t hang ____49____ with her friends on weekdays. She can’t use the phone on weekdays, ____50____. She has to make ____51____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can ____52____ TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty. ____53____ she must get up on time. She has to play badminton ____54____ a week. She is busy and happy every day. She thinks rules help her ____55____ a person in order. 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Carol had a busy weekend. She ____56____ (do) her homework on Saturday morning. There was a difficult math problem, so she asked her sister for help. In the afternoon, Carol helped ____57____ (she) mother cook. She likes delicious food and is ____58____ (interesting) in cooking. On Sunday morning, she visited her grandparents. They went ____59____ (fish) by a lake. After waiting for a long time, Carol got a big fish. She was so ____60____ (luck). In the afternoon, she went to a park and ____61____ (ride) a horse there. After that, she went to a kite show and bought a beautiful kite ____62____ a panda on it. Then she flew the new kite. It was windy, just right for ____63____ (fly) kites. In the evening, her grandparents made her big dinner. After dinner, she went home ____64____ bus. She had to leave ____65____ she must go to school the next day. 第六部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 66. 阳光明媚，Mingming周日的生活如此惬意，只见他正在和家人度过美好的一天。请你根据图片提示，用现在进行时介绍他和家人各自在做什么。 写作要点： 1. How is the weather? 2. What are Mingming’s family doing? 3. How are Mingming’s family feeling? 写作要求： 1．短文须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 3．短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4．词数：至少80词，不超100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A Happy Sunday Today is Sunday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $