内容正文:
南江县实验中学2025-2026学年度秋学期半期考试
八年级英语试卷
出题人:何莉 审题人:张小佳
(满分150分 120分钟完卷)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。
2. 所有题在答卷规定的位置作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本卷和答卷交监考老师。
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who did Peter go to Beijing with?
A. His friends. B. His brothers. C. His parents.
2. What does Tina have to do at home?
A. Pack up things. B. Do the dishes. C. Keep her room tidy.
3. What is the difference between Tina and Tara?
A. Tina studies harder than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina is shyer than Tara.
4. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country?
A. The sheep. B. The kangaroo. C. The bear.
5. What does the girl think of doing chores?
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答两个小题。
6. When did the boy visit the Victory Museum?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
7. How did the boy feel when he heard the stories from the tour guide?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy.
听材料,回答两个小题。
8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
9. What housework will the boy do?
A. Setting the table. B. Washing his clothes. C. Tidying up his bedroom.
听材料,回答两个小题。
10. What does the girl’s mother look like?
A. She is tall. B. She is strong. C. She is thin.
11. Where does the girl’s father work?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory.
听材料,回答三个小题。
12. Where is Peter from?
A. Canada. B. England. C. Russia.
13. Why does Jim like Peter?
A. Because they are in the same class. B. Because they like to do different things. C. Because they like to do the same things.
14. According to the conversation, who studies harder?
A. Peter. B. Jim. C. Both.
听材料,回答三个小题。
15. What can the dolphin do according to Amy?
A. It can run very fast. B. It can learn many tricks. C. It can help people carry things.
16. What does Amy think is the most amazing animal?
A. The elephant. B. The dolphin. C. The cheetah.
17. Why does Amy think it is the most amazing?
A. Because it’s the strongest. B. Because it’s the smartest. C. Because it runs much faster than other animals.
听材料,回答三个小题。
18. What is bamboo?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of grass. C. It’s a kind of flower.
19. What do people eat bamboo shoots as?
A. Drink. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.
20. How long can one bamboo plant grow in a day?
A. 15 metres. B. 5 metres. C. 1. 5 metres.
第二部分 读 (共三节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Betty was a ____1____ girl with few words in front of people. And she hardly ____2____ other people around her. She felt like a wallflower (壁花) that always stayed quiet in the dark.
However, Fiona, her neighbor and ____3____, was quite different from her. Fiona was a(n) ____4____ girl and she loved to talk with others. She encouraged Betty to ____5____.
“Life isn’t always as beautiful as flowers, but everyone has the ____6____ to make it full of flowers,” she said to Betty.
After hearing Fiona’s ____7____, Betty began to change. She started going to a theater class and enjoyed ____8____ in the theater group. Day by day, her talent (天赋) for acting began to shine.
However, new problems were never far away. Betty’s success made one of her classmates unhappy. Betty ____9____ being friendly. She showed her true self and finally they became friends. All the changes made her feel ____10____ every day. She was ready to try more new things and make more new friends.
Betty got good results from hard work ____11____ Mr. Johnson, the town’s moviemaker, watched one of her plays. He ____12____ her acting so much that he invited her to star in his new movie. Betty’s big day ____13____. People were happy to see her movie.
Betty ____14____ became more confident (自信的) than before. Her ____15____ showed us that a great friend can help a lot and that anyone can be a better person.
1. A. lazy B. shy C. loud D. funny
2. A. talked to B. agreed with C. looked for D. learned from
3. A. son B. teacher C. mother D. friend
4. A. awful B. clever C. outgoing D. boring
5. A. wait B. change C. help D. leave
6. A. duty B. feeling C. problem D. ability
7. A. news B. songs C. words D. wishes
8. A. hunting B. searching C. describing D. performing
9. A. kept B. hated C. pretended D. stopped
10. A. free B. afraid C. fresh D. tired
11. A. if B. when C. before D. although
12. A. liked B. affected C. improved D. wasted
13. A. ended B. spoke C. played D. arrived
14. A. easily B. hardly C. finally D. usually
15. A. plan B. story C. danger D. care
第二节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October
November to April
8:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)
8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed on Monday
How to get there
By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station.
(2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)
16. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer.
A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. at any time
17. How can we get to Guozijian Station?
A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117.
C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5.
18. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay?
A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 75 yuan
19. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian?
A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It’s famous for its old trees.
C. People can go there every day. D. It’s a regular college.
20. Where can we find the text?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a report.
B
It was a hot summer. I was in Kenya, Africa with my family. We were very happy about the trip because everyone in my family likes animals. My brother works at the Natural History Museum in London. Dad works at London Zoo, and Mom is a zoologist (动物学家)—her job is to study animals. I’m still at school, but I want to be a doctor for animals.
This trip was great. We went to the countryside in a big car. There were two guides to help us. I asked them lots of questions, “Are there any lions? What kinds of snakes are there? How many giraffes live in Kenya?” The guides answered all my questions. After twenty minutes, one of the guides shouted, “Look!” In front of us, there were ten elephants! They walked slowly. They were beautiful. A few minutes later, the other guide shouted, “Look!” Near a group of tall trees, there were some giraffes. They were so tall!
After that, we went to the History Museum of Kenya. I knew that Kenya was at war for a long time. I saw many artworks and pictures about the terrible war and how Kenyan people fought for peace. This was the most meaningful part to be remembered!
Our first trip to Kenya was marvelous—everyone enjoyed it. We want to go back next year.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21. Where does the writer’s brother work?
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a museum. D. In a zoo.
22. What animals did the writer see near tall trees?
A. Scary snakes. B. Huge elephants. C. Beautiful lions. D. Tall giraffes.
23. Which was the most meaningful part during the trip to Kenya?
A. Visiting the countryside in a big car. B. Spending time in the History Museum of Kenya.
C. Seeing different animals in a zoo. D. Hearing the tour guide telling some stories.
24. What does the underlined word “marvelous” probably mean?
A. Fantastic. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Important.
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer was a doctor for animals in a zoo in Kenya.
B. The tour guide told some stories about the history of Kenya.
C. The writer fed some animals when visiting the countryside.
D. The writer saw many artworks and pictures about the war and peace.
C
Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends; “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friend is an acquaintance (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (恐惧), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. They will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By using pictures.
27. If Jeff is your acquaintance, what kind of friends are you?
A. Pest friends. B. Guest friends.
C. Best friends. D. True friends.
28. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. pest friends are more important than guest friends
B. we always miss our best friends when we’re not with them
C. a pest friend will never become your best friend
D. a best friend never does anything on purpose to hurt you
29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
30. The writer wrote the text mainly to ________.
A. teach us how to find best friends B. warn us not to know more about pest friends
C. tell us to value all friendships D. encourage us to make more friends
D
In China, a man with great virtue (美德) is called a true junzi. In Chinese culture, four plants are known as the “four junzi”. We can find them in traditional Chinese art, like Chinese paintings and poems.
The plum tree is famous for blooming (开花) in the dead of winter. People like plum blossoms because they stay strong even in difficult times. Artists started to paint plum blossoms 1, 600 years ago.
The orchid grows in mountains. It is named as the fourth of China’s “Ten Famous Flowers”. Because of their elegant postures (优雅的姿态) in the wind, they are praised as symbols of elegance in the hearts of the Chinese people.
These flowers symbolize (象征) perseverance. The bamboo is thin but strong. It’s a symbol of tolerance (耐力) and open-mindedness. Su Shi once wrote down “Rather eat without meat than live without the bamboo” in his poem to show his love for the bamboo.
Chinese people began growing chrysanthemums more than 3, 000 years ago—the strength to get over life’s challenges.
That’s why the chrysanthemum is one of China’s most beloved traditional flowers.
31. Match the plants a~d with the virtues ①~④. Which is right?
a. orchid b. bamboo c. plum blossom d. chrysanthemum
①elegance ②staying strong ③getting over difficulty ④tolerance and open-mindedness
A. ①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b B. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b; ④-d C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d
32. If you want to describe a girl’s beautiful dance, which plant could you use to symbolize her?
A. The bamboo. B. The orchid. C. The chrysanthemum.
33. What can we infer from the text?
A. Virtue is highly valued in Chinese culture.
B. Artists drew the chrysanthemum earlier than the other three.
C. All of the four plants are listed as China’s ten famous flowers.
34. Why are the four plants called “four junzi”?
A. Because they are symbols of good luck.
B. Because they are often used in Chinese art.
C. Because they have the virtues that Chinese people admire.
35. Why does the writer introduce the “four junzi”?
A. To compare different Chinese flowers.
B. To discuss unusual Chinese painting art.
C. To show good virtues of Chinese people.
第三节 补全短文 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ____36____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
____37____ For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache (头疼) or not feel comfortable.
In fact, it’s not good to hide (压抑) your anger, and it’s common for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. ____38____ Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ____39____ When you talk about anger, those bad
feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. For example, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on.
____40____ So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger!
A. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.
B. So you need to let your anger out.
C. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.
D. Many things can make you angry.
E. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher.
第Ⅱ卷 (共55分)
第三部分 写 (共三节,满分55分)
第一节 短文填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整通顺。
Last week I went to Nanjing with my parents. It’s the capital of Jiangsu Province, and is one of the most beautiful ____41____ in the world. We stayed there ____42____ three days.
The weather was sunny on the first day. We went to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum (中山陵) and the Xuanwu Lake. They were fantastic. At noon, we had lunch in a famous restaurant. We were so hungry ____43____ we ate up all the food. Everything tasted good, ____44____ the Nanjing salted duck.
On the second day, it was rainy. We felt bored staying in the hotel. So we went to visit the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. It just took our ____45____ away. There were too many people there. We forgot to bring our umbrellas, but luckily, a kind young man gave us three raincoats, so we didn’t get wet.
On the ____46____ day, the rain stopped, but the weather was a little colder ____47____ the weather of the day before yesterday. We went to a big supermarket. I ____48____ some gifts for my grandparents and my friends, ____49____ nothing for myself. In the afternoon, we flew home.
I had a good time in Nanjing. I think it was ____50____ enjoyable trip.
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照要求完成思维导图、表格或回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置(每空不超过3个单词) 。
A cute animal with four legs? Actually, dogs are much more than that! There are many secrets about them. Let’s take a closer look into the world of dogs and learn more about them. Dogs are famous for their great senses. With over 100 million scent cells (嗅觉细胞) , dogs can smell thousands of scents. And they can hear sounds from farther away than humans because of their special ear shape. These abilities make dogs important in many places. For example, in places like train stations and airports, police dogs can find out dangerous things like drugs and bombs. And for people who can’t see, guide dogs are very helpful. They can help them “see” and travel around safely.
Just like humans, most dogs have a favourite paw. They might be right-pawed or left-pawed. To figure out which paw your dog prefers, you can watch it walk and see which paw it usually puts forward first. Dogs not only walk on paws, but also sweat through them. Because of this, their paws are easy to get dirty with bacteria (细菌) , and sometimes they even give off a popcorn-like smell.
Dogs have many ways to communicate. One way they do this is by smelling each other’s butts (屁股) . The special smell can help dogs learn about others’ gender ♀♂, feelings, and health. Dogs also use body language to “show” their feelings. For example, they may turn in circles to say hello or hold their tails between their legs when they are afraid or sad.
Facts about dogs
Great senses
◆Smelling: They can smell thousands of scents.
◆Hearing: They have special _____51_____ .
_____52_____ of dogs
◆Police dogs: Finding dangerous things at public places.
◆Guide dogs: Helping people who _____53_____ see.
Paw facts
◆Dogs may be right-pawed or left-pawed.
◆Dogs not only walking on paws, but also sweat through them.
◆When their paws become dirty with bacteria, they may smell like _____54_____ .
Ways of communication
◆Dogs learn about each other well by smelling their butts.
◆Dogs use _____55_____ like turning in circles or holding their tails between their legs to show their feelings.
第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)
56. 南江县实验中学的“Friendship Corner”正在举办以“My Best Friend and I”为主题的征文活动。请根据下方思维导图所给的信息,介绍你与好友 Windy 的异同之处,并分享你对这些异同的看法。
要求:
(1) 80词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数) ;
(2) 要用到比较级;
(3) 包含思维导图中提及的所有内容;
(4) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Best Friend and I
Windy is my best friend. In some ways, we are very similar.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
南江县实验中学2025-2026学年度秋学期半期考试
八年级英语试卷
出题人:何莉 审题人:张小佳
(满分150分 120分钟完卷)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。
2. 所有题在答卷规定的位置作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本卷和答卷交监考老师。
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who did Peter go to Beijing with?
A. His friends. B. His brothers. C. His parents.
2. What does Tina have to do at home?
A. Pack up things. B. Do the dishes. C. Keep her room tidy.
3. What is the difference between Tina and Tara?
A. Tina studies harder than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina is shyer than Tara.
4. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country?
A. The sheep. B. The kangaroo. C. The bear.
5. What does the girl think of doing chores?
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答两个小题。
6. When did the boy visit the Victory Museum?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
7. How did the boy feel when he heard the stories from the tour guide?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy.
听材料,回答两个小题。
8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
9. What housework will the boy do?
A. Setting the table. B. Washing his clothes. C. Tidying up his bedroom.
听材料,回答两个小题。
10. What does the girl’s mother look like?
A. She is tall. B. She is strong. C. She is thin.
11. Where does the girl’s father work?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory.
听材料,回答三个小题。
12. Where is Peter from?
A. Canada. B. England. C. Russia.
13. Why does Jim like Peter?
A. Because they are in the same class. B. Because they like to do different things. C. Because they like to do the same things.
14. According to the conversation, who studies harder?
A. Peter. B. Jim. C. Both.
听材料,回答三个小题。
15. What can the dolphin do according to Amy?
A. It can run very fast. B. It can learn many tricks. C. It can help people carry things.
16. What does Amy think is the most amazing animal?
A. The elephant. B. The dolphin. C. The cheetah.
17. Why does Amy think it is the most amazing?
A. Because it’s the strongest. B. Because it’s the smartest. C. Because it runs much faster than other animals.
听材料,回答三个小题。
18. What is bamboo?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of grass. C. It’s a kind of flower.
19. What do people eat bamboo shoots as?
A. Drink. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.
20. How long can one bamboo plant grow in a day?
A. 15 metres. B. 5 metres. C. 1. 5 metres.
第二部分 读 (共三节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
第二节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C
第三节 补全短文 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. A
第Ⅱ卷 (共55分)
第三部分 写 (共三节,满分55分)
第一节 短文填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41.
cities 42.
for 43.
that 44.
especially 45.
breath 46.
third 47.
than 48.
bought 49.
but 50.
an
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. ear shape 52. Uses
53. can’t 54. popcorn
55. body language
第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)
【56题答案】
【答案】
例文
My Best Friend and I
Windy is my best friend. In some ways, we are very similar. We are both tall and hard-working.
However, we also have some differences. Windy sings better than me. She is also more outgoing and has more friends. As for me, I am good at sports. I run faster than her.
In my opinion, friends don’t need to be exactly the same. Our differences make our friendship more wonderful. We can help each other and learn from each other. I hope that our friendship will last forever.
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