Unit 1 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

新人教版 七年级上册 Unit 1 You and Me 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n.同班同学 2. n.年级;等级 3. n.错误;失误 4. n.信息;消息 5. n.业余爱好 6. n.吉他 7. n.网球 8. n.双胞胎之一 9. adj.最喜欢的 10. adj.友好的 二、词性转换 1. v.拼写 (名词:拼写) 2. n.朋友 (形容词:友好的) 3. n.国家 (复数) 4. n.业余爱好 (复数) 5. n.错误;失误 (复数) 6. n.班级 (名词:同班同学) 7. 数词.一 (序数词:第一) 8. pron.我 形容词性物主代词 宾格 9. n.人 (形容词:个人的) 10. adj.不同的 (名词:不同;差异) 11. adj.正确的 (副词:正确地) 12. adj.相同的 (反义词:不同的) 13. v.开始 (近义词) 14. v.问候;打招呼 (名词:问候) 15. v.遇见;相识 (名词:会议) 16. adj.完整的;满的 (反义词:空的) 三、重点短语 交朋友 互相;彼此 认识;了解 说汉语 姓氏 想要做某事 名字 很;非常 全名 火锅 班主任 北京烤鸭 在同一个班级 学校乐队 弹吉他 宠物鸟 来自 长城 犯错误 居住在 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 (一) classmate,grade,mistake,information,hobby,guitar,tennis 1. My Li Wei is good at maths, and he often helps me. 2. I am in Seven this year, and our class teacher is Mr Wang. 3. Do not be afraid of making ; we can learn from them. 4. You can find a lot of useful about the school band on the Internet. 5. My is playing the guitar in my free time. 6. He can play the very well, and he wants to join the school band. 7. We often play after school, and I am good at it. (二) twin,favourite,everyone,friendly,band,Chinese 1. in our class likes the new English teacher. 2. My subject is English, and I read English every morning. 3. Lily and Lucy are sisters, and they look the same. 4. Our new classmate is very to everyone. 5. He plays the drums in the school . 6. Now I can speak a little , and I want to learn more. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Can you tell me the (spell) of your last name? 2. There are many (different) between Chinese and English names. 3. (one), let us say hello to our new classmates. 4. Peter is from Australia, and he can speak a little (China). 5. Please write your name (correct) on the paper. 三、翻译句子 1. My name is Li Hua and I am in . 我名叫李华,我在七年级。 2. He London and he can speak a little Chinese. 他来自伦敦,他会说一点儿汉语。 3. We are in the same class, so we often help . 我们在同一个班,所以我们经常互相帮助。 4. I want to with more Chinese students. 我想和更多的中国学生交朋友。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文,在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 classmate,hobby,information,guitar,tennis,twin,favourite,everyone,friendly,band Hello! This is my new 1. Peter. He comes from London, and he is in the same class with me. Peter is very 2. to all of us, and he always says hello to us with a smile. His 3. is playing the 4. , and he plays it very well. He is also in the school 5. , so he plays music with us every Friday. After school, we often play 6. together in the playground. 7. in our class likes him, because he is such a nice boy. He has a 8. brother, and they look the same. I often find 9. about London on the Internet for him. Now his 10. subject is Chinese, and he wants to speak it well. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 新人教版 七年级上册 Unit 1 You and Me 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. classmate n．同班同学 2. grade n．年级；等级 3. mistake n．错误；失误 4. information n．信息；消息 5. hobby n．业余爱好 6. guitar n．吉他 7. tennis n．网球 8. twin n．双胞胎之一 9. favourite adj．最喜欢的 10. friendly adj．友好的 二、词性转换 1. spell v.拼写 → spelling （名词：拼写） 2. friend n.朋友 → friendly （形容词：友好的） 3. country n.国家 → countries （复数） 4. hobby n.业余爱好 → hobbies （复数） 5. mistake n.错误；失误 → mistakes （复数） 6. class n.班级 → classmate （名词：同班同学） 7. one 数词.一 → first （序数词：第一） 8. I pron.我 → my 形容词性物主代词 → me 宾格 9. person n.人 → personal （形容词：个人的） 10. different adj.不同的 → difference （名词：不同；差异） 11. correct adj.正确的 → correctly （副词：正确地） 12. same adj.相同的 → different （反义词：不同的） 13. begin v.开始 → start （近义词） 14. greet v.问候；打招呼 → greeting （名词：问候） 15. meet v.遇见；相识 → meeting （名词：会议） 16. full adj.完整的；满的 → empty （反义词：空的） 三、重点短语 交朋友 make friends 互相；彼此 each other 认识；了解 get to know 说汉语 speak Chinese 姓氏 last name 想要做某事 want to do sth 名字 first name 很；非常 a lot 全名 full name 火锅 hot pot 班主任 class teacher 北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 在同一个班级 in the same class 学校乐队 the school band 弹吉他 play the guitar 宠物鸟 pet bird 来自 be from 长城 the Great Wall 犯错误 make a mistake 居住在 live in 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） classmate，grade，mistake，information，hobby，guitar，tennis 1. My classmate Li Wei is good at maths, and he often helps me. 2. I am in Grade Seven this year, and our class teacher is Mr Wang. 3. Do not be afraid of making mistakes ; we can learn from them. 4. You can find a lot of useful information about the school band on the Internet. 5. My hobby is playing the guitar in my free time. 6. He can play the guitar very well, and he wants to join the school band. 7. We often play tennis after school, and I am good at it. （二） twin，favourite，everyone，friendly，band，Chinese 1. Everyone in our class likes the new English teacher. 2. My favourite subject is English, and I read English every morning. 3. Lily and Lucy are twin sisters, and they look the same. 4. Our new classmate is very friendly to everyone. 5. He plays the drums in the school band . 6. Now I can speak a little Chinese , and I want to learn more. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Can you tell me the spelling (spell) of your last name? 2. There are many differences (different) between Chinese and English names. 3. First (one), let us say hello to our new classmates. 4. Peter is from Australia, and he can speak a little Chinese (China). 5. Please write your name correctly (correct) on the paper. 三、翻译句子 1. My name is Li Hua and I am in Grade Seven . 我名叫李华，我在七年级。 2. He is from London and he can speak a little Chinese. 他来自伦敦，他会说一点儿汉语。 3. We are in the same class, so we often help each other . 我们在同一个班，所以我们经常互相帮助。 4. I want to make friends with more Chinese students. 我想和更多的中国学生交朋友。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 classmate，hobby，information，guitar，tennis，twin，favourite，everyone，friendly，band Hello! This is my new 1. classmate Peter. He comes from London, and he is in the same class with me. Peter is very 2. friendly to all of us, and he always says hello to us with a smile. His 3. hobby is playing the 4. guitar , and he plays it very well. He is also in the school 5. band , so he plays music with us every Friday. After school, we often play 6. tennis together in the playground. 7. Everyone in our class likes him, because he is such a nice boy. He has a 8. twin brother, and they look the same. I often find 9. information about London on the Internet for him. Now his 10. favourite subject is Chinese, and he wants to speak it well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $