Unit 4 Cat or Dog常考易错语法知识点巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册

教科版（广州版）六年级英语上册 Unit 4 Cat or Dog? 常考易错语法知识点巩固训练 ✨语法知识点点拨 本单元核心考点：一般现在时第三人称单数（描述猫、狗的习性）；对比句型 ...are..., while ...are... 与 Unlike..., ...like to...；both 的用法（They both love... / They are both...）；表达观点与提建议 I think it's better to... / I agree. / I don't agree because... / Good point!；介词 at least、during、between 的运用。注意 play、stay、dig、lose 等动词第三人称单数形式的变化，以及 think about、far away 等短语的考察。 一、短语英汉互译（10个） 1. 在夜间玩耍 ______________________________ 2. 白天睡觉 ______________________________ 3. 待在室内 ______________________________ 4. 不喜欢独处 ______________________________ 5. 掉毛 ______________________________ 6. love playing with toys ______________________________ 7. a light sleeper ______________________________ 8. at least ______________________________ 9. dig holes in the ground ______________________________ 10. Unlike dogs, cats like to stay inside. __________________________________________________________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 1. My cat likes to sleep during the d________ (白天). 2. Dogs need to go for a walk at least t________ a day. 3. Most cats clean t________ (它们自己). 4. If you are a light s________, think twice before getting a cat. 5. The park is not far a________ from my home. 6. Cats and dogs have different h________ (习性). 7. We should make sure the whole family is OK with the i________. 8. Both cats and dogs love playing with t________. 三、按要求写单词（高频词汇） 1. play（第三人称单数）_________ 2. stay（第三人称单数）__________ 3. dig（第三人称单数）__________ 4. lose（反义词）__________ 5. inside（反义词）__________ 6. different（名词）__________ 7. least（原级）__________ 8. one（序数词）__________ 9. agree（反义词）__________ 10. same（反义词）__________ 11. during（近义词）__________ 12. both（对应词：两者都不）________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My cat ____________ (sleep) a lot during the day. 2. Dogs need ____________ (go) for a walk twice a day. 3. Most cats ____________ (like) to stay inside. 4. Yiming ____________ (want) to keep a dog. 5. They both love ____________ (play) with toys. 6. A dog ____________ (not like) to be alone. 7. You should ____________ (clean) dogs often. 8. Cats usually clean ____________ (they). 9. How about ____________ (get) a cat? 10. My grandma ____________ (live) alone in the city. 五、单项选择 ( ) 1. Cats stay inside most of the time, ______ dogs need to go for a walk. A. while B. or C. so ( ) 2. ______ dogs, cats usually clean themselves. A. Like B. Unlike C. Likes ( ) 3. They ______ love playing with toys. A. all B. both C. too ( ) 4. My cat follows me ______. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere ( ) 5. You need to think ______ space first. A. for B. about C. of ( ) 6. The park is only a ten-minute ______ from my home. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( ) 7. —I think Yiming should get a dog. —______. His family is busy and a dog needs walking twice a day. A. I agree B. I don't agree C. Good point ( ) 8. ______ my dad is a light sleeper, we can't keep a cat. A. Because B. While C. Or ( ) 9. Cats sleep during the day and play ______ the night. A. in B. during C. on ( ) 10. Ms Wills lives ______ in the city. A. lonely B. alone C. lone 六、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次） stay inside go for a walk love playing with toys play during the night lose hair 1. Cats like to ________________ most of the time. 2. Dogs need to ________________ twice a day. 3. Both cats and dogs ________________. 4. Most cats ________________ and sleep during the day. 5. Cats and dogs both ________________, so brush them often. 七、按要求改写句子 1. Cats sleep during the day.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ____________ cats ____________ during the day? —Yes, ____________ ____________. 2. My dog needs to go for a walk twice a day.（对画线部分 twice a day 提问） ____________ ____________ does your dog need to go for a walk? 3. Cats like to stay inside. Dogs don't like to stay inside.（用 Unlike 合并为一句） ____________ cats, dogs ____________ ____________ to stay inside. 4. They both love playing with toys.（对画线部分 playing with toys 提问） ____________ ____________ they both love doing? 5. He wants to keep a cat.（改为否定句） He ____________ ____________ to keep a cat. 八、补全对话（从方框中选择合适的句子填空，每句限用一次） A. And they play during the night. B. Does she eat a lot? C. Should I get a dog or a cat? D. My cat follows me everywhere. E. Well, you need to think about many things. A: Hi, Nikki. What's it like to have a cat? B: It's great! 　1　 A: Really? I thought cats liked to be alone. 　2　 B: Well, most cats do sleep a lot during the day. But my cat wakes up to play with me when I get home from school. A: 　3　 B: Not very much. Cats don't eat a lot. A: I want to get a pet, too. But I can't decide. 　4　 B: A dog or a cat? 　5　 First, think about your family's habits and time. 九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案 A Pet for Ms Wills Ms Wills is a new teacher from Canada. She loves animals and wants to get a pet, but she can't decide between a cat and a dog. Ms Wills lives alone in the city. There are many tall buildings near her home, and the nearest park is a ten-minute walk away. She is usually busy in the morning, but she gets home early. She has a lot of free time in the evenings and on weekends. And she is not a light sleeper. Her student Yiming says, "A dog may be a good choice, Ms Wills. You get home early and you are free in the evenings. Dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day, and you have time for that. You are not a light sleeper, so a cat playing at night won't wake you up, either. But dogs don't like to be alone, and you live alone... so you must spend a lot of time with it." Ms Wills smiles, "Good point! I need to think about my space, my time and my habits before making a decision." ( ) 1. Where does Ms Wills live? A. In the city with her family. B. Alone in the city. C. In the country with her dog. ( ) 2. The nearest park is ______ from her home. A. a ten-minute walk B. far away C. next to her house ( ) 3. Which is TRUE about Ms Wills? A. She is a light sleeper. B. She is busy all day. C. She gets home early and is free in the evenings. ( ) 4. Why does Yiming think a dog may be a good choice for Ms Wills? A. Because she has time to walk it. B. Because she likes cats better. C. Because dogs don't need to go out. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Cats are always better than dogs. B. Think about your time, space and habits before choosing a pet. C. Everyone should keep a dog. 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. play during the night 2. sleep during the day 3. stay inside 4. don't like to be alone 5. lose hair 6. 喜欢玩玩具 7. 一个睡得浅的人 8. 至少 9. 在地上挖洞 10. 不像狗，猫喜欢待在室内。 二、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 1. day 2. twice 3. themselves 4. sleeper 5. away 6. habits 7. idea 8. toys 三、按要求写单词 1. plays 2. stays 3. digs 4. find 5. outside 6. difference 7. little 8. first 9. disagree 10. different 11. in/while 12. neither 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. sleeps 2. to go 3. like 4. wants 5. playing 6. doesn't like 7. clean 8. themselves 9. getting 10. lives 五、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 六、选词填空 1. stay inside 2. go for a walk 3. love playing with toys 4. play during the night 5. lose hair 七、按要求改写句子 1. Do; sleep; they do 2. How often 3. Unlike; don't like 4. What do 5. doesn't want 八、补全对话 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E 九、阅读选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $