云南昆明市第八中学等校2026-2027学年上学期高三9月英语试题

2026~2027学年秋季学期第一次月考·高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Good evening!We'd like a table for two,please.Any near the window? W:Sure,follow me.Here's the menu.Our chef recommends the seafood noodles tonight. (Text 2) M:I've had a cough for weeks.It gets worse at night. W:Let me listen to your lungs.Breathe in deeply...Hmm,it seems like a lung infection.I'll give you some medicine. (Text 3) M:Do you mind if I play some jazz?This new set of songs is great. W:Not at all,but turn it down a bit-I'm on a call later. M:No problem.It's smooth,perfect for relaxing. (Text 4) M:I'm stuck on the chemistry rules.Can you explain the oxygen reactions again? W:Sure.Let's use this textbook example.See?When iron reacts with oxygen... M:Oh,that makes sense!Thanks a lot. (Text 5) M:I can't stop yawning.Maybe we should take a break? W:There's a rest area ahead.Let's pull over,stretch,and grab some coffee. M:Good idea.I shouldn't drive when I'm this tired-it's dangerous. (Text 6) M:Hi,the kitchen light keeps flashing on and off.Could you fix it? W:I'll need to check the wires.Is 9:00 am tomorrow okay? M:Sorry,it must be an hour later.Do you need me to buy new light globes? W:No,I'll bring extras.Just leave the door unlocked if you're out. M:One more thing-will there be a charge for this?It's been acting up since I moved in. W:If it's a wire problem covered by the rental agreement,no fee.I'll confirm after checking tomorrow. (Text 7) M:I heard you won the painting contest!The judges said your work was amazing. W:Really?I didn't expect it-there were so many talented artists. M:Your landscape with the sunset was amazing!When will you get the prize? W:At the ceremony next Saturday.Would you come with me? M:Absolutely！I'm so proud of you！ W:Thank you.The prize includes a scholarship for an art workshop in Paris.It's known for teaching advanced oil painting techniques with famous masters.The art workshop in Paris will start on July 15th and end on July 28th.It's going to be a great experience. M:That's fantastic!You've been practicing watercolors for years.This workshop will help you explore new styles.I'm sure your next works will be even more impressive. (Text 8) M:Did you see the news?The volcano erupted overnight.Ash is covering nearby towns,coating roofs and making it hard to breathe. W:Oh no!Are people safe?I have relatives in that area. M:They've moved everyone to shelters 50 kilometers away.No injuries reported yet. W:Thank goodness.Do they know when it'll stop? M:Scientists say it might erupt again,so they're keeping the area closed. W:What about the roads?My cousin was supposed to drive back today-will he be stuck? M:All highways in the area are blocked.Rescue teams are using helicopters to carry people who can't leave. W:I should call him to check.This is terrifying.Do shelters have enough supplies? 【高三第一次月考·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 27-T-034C M:The Red Cross is sending food and blankets.They're doing their best to handle the crisis,despite thick ash getting in the way. (Text 9) M:This set of weights is heavier than I thought.My arms are shaking. W:You're lifting too much.Start with 5kg,focus on how you stand and move first. M:Like this?Should my arm joints stay close to my body? W:Exactly.Do 10 times,and then rest.I'll watch to make sure you're safe. M:Thanks.How long till I see results? W:Consistency matters-3 times a week for a month,and you'll notice a difference M:I've been skipping leg exercises.Should I add knee bends or step-ups to my routine? W:Both are great,but start with knee bends without weights to build strength.Do 3 sets of 15 after lifting weights.And stretch your thigh muscles afterward to avoid pain. M:What about diet?I've been eating a lot of junk food lately.Does that affect progress? W:Absolutely.Protein like chicken or tofu helps muscles repair,and vegetables give energy.Try replacing chips with nuts as snacks-you'll feel the difference in energy within a week. (Text 10) W:Hi,everyone!Today,I want to talk about a new technology that has been in the news lately-one that might help people get rid of painful memories.First,let's think:we all have memories we wish we could forget,like a bad accident,a hurtful argument,or a scary experience.These memories can make us feel sad,anxious,or even stop us from living normally.Now,scientists are working on ways to "soften"or even remove these painful memories.One method they're testing uses a type of drug and specific guidance from professionals.The drug doesn't erase all memories-just the strong,painful feelings tied to them. Then,with guidance from professionals,people can revisit the memory without feeling too upset.Another idea is using gentle brain stimulation to calm the part of the brain that stores emotional memories.But this new technology isn't perfect yet.Doctors worry it might have side effects,like making people forget important things,too.Also,is it right to change our memories?Our past shapes who we are,even the hard parts.For now,this technology is still being studied.But it gives hope to people stuck in pain-maybe one day,they'll be able to let go of hurtful memories and move forward. 参考答案 1~5 CABCA 6~10 CACBB 11~15 BAABC 16~20 BACBA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了旧金山栖息地管理员志愿活动招募志愿者的情况，包含时间、地点、 工作内容、要求及联系方式等相关信息。 21l.A细节理解题。根据第一段“San Francisco Habitat Stewards help bring back and preserve the natural areas of Fort Funston,Lands End,and the Presidio of San Francisco.Habitat restoration is a hands-on way to revitalize damaged ecosystems and promote environmental health!",San Francisco Habitat Stewards 致力于修复被破坏的自然区域。 22.D细节理解题。根据“AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING”部分“Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent//guardian approval section signed.”可知，l6岁的孩子参与志愿活动的前提是得到父母或监护人 的许可。 23.C细节理解题。根据“AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING”部分“We'll be working rain or shine..Wear clothes that can get dirty.Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required.Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear(装备)if necessary..”可知，志愿者在天气不好的时候也要工作。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过Zhang Weijing、Zhou Qi和Dinna三位年轻导游的经历，展现了中国入境 游的复苏与文化传播新趋势。跨越语言与文化，年轻导游们正重新定义外国游客体验中国城市的方式。他们 巧妙融合历史、日常生活与跨文化对话，带领游客深人感受中国城市魅力。 24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“A post-l995 girl who grew up in the city,Zhang has been working as a foreign-language guide for two years.Fluent in English,Cantonese,.and Italian...”可知，Zhang Weijing擅长多 种语言。 25.A词义猜测题。第三段提到Zhang Weijing向游客介绍岭南特色设计，比如兼顾通风与隐私的三层半门 “趟栊门”和居民庭院里的果树，这些设计体现了独特的巧思。画线词后的praise Chinese people's wisdom 也提示了画线词的意思。 【高三第一次月考·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 27-T-034C 26.D细节理解题。根据第五段“‘At the end of the tour,many told me they were deeply impressed by my country's vitality and hospitality..That's the most rewarding part,.’Zhou said.”可知，对Zhou Qi来说，外国 游客对中国的赞美让她感觉自己的努力是值得的。 27.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍三位年轻导游跨越语言与文化，重新定义外国游客体验中 国城市的方式。他们巧妙融合历史、日常生活与跨文化对话，带领游客深人感受中国城市魅力。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。研究显示，对于日常活动量少（日均步数不足8000步）的人群来说，持续步行10到15 分钟对心脏健康的保护作用优于多次短时间零散步行。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段“‘There is a perception that health professionals have recommended walking 10,000 steps a day should be the goal,but this isn't a must-that is also hard to achieve for most people nowadays.,.’explained co-lead author Dr..Matthew Ahmadi.."”可知，Dr.Matthew Ahmadi认为达到“每天坚 持走10000步”这一目标具有挑战性。 29.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Participants wore research-grade wristbands for one week to record both their step counts and how their steps were distributed throughout the day.”可知，参与者戴腕带是为了收集步行 数据。 30.B篇章结构题。通读本段的内容，尤其是根据关键信息compared to和“.fell from..to..”可知，本段 主要通过数据对比呈现研究发现。 3l.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可推断，Emmanuel Stamatakis会建议日常活动量少的人调整步行 模式。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员Marco Bonici博士及其团队开发的宇宙数据分析工具 Efot.jl。该工具通过先进的数值技术和智能数据预处理方法，仅需笔记本电脑和数小时处理时间就能分析海 量宇宙数据集，兼具高速、精准和灵活定制等优势，可辅助宇宙学研究，未来还可能应用于气象和气候建模等 领域。 32.D细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，Bonici开发Effort..jl是因为耗时的电脑模型让他很沮丧。 33.A推理判断题。根据第五段Bonici所说的话“我们将Effort..jl得出的预测结果与EFTofLSS的结果进行 比对，证实了两者的高度一致性。误差微乎其微，这充分说明Effort..jl的计算结果非常可靠”可推断，Bonici 主要强调Effort..jl的准确性。 34.C推理判断题。根据第六段的内容可知，Eort.l的性能虽然很强，但是还是需要宇宙学家的辅助。由此 可推断，计算机是无法完全替代专家的，专家依然是科学理解中的重要部分。 35.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“Researchers also see potential for its methods in areas beyond stars, planets,and other natural objects in space,including weather and climate modeling.”可知，研究人员看到了 其方法在“天气和气候建模”等天文学研究之外领域的潜力。由此可推断，Efot.l未来的应用领域可能会 扩大。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了通过设定明确目标与规划训练、掌握爬坡与耐力训练、注重骑行技巧 以及合理补充能量这四个关键步骤来提升骑行表现。 36.F根据空前“Cycling is an excellent way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors..”及空后“Here are four key steps to enhance your cycling performance..”可知，F选项“然而，提高你的技能需要有针对性的训练和明智 的策略”符合。 37.A根据本段小标题及空后“whether it's climbing hills more efficiently,competing in races,or riding longer distances.”可知，A选项“首先确定你的目标”符合。 38.C根据本段小标题、空前“Hills are nature's toughest training grounds.”及空后“pushing harder by shifting to a higher gear(挡位)and remaining seated.”可知，C选项“将重复爬坡训练纳人你的日常训练计划，每周 进行2一3次”符合。 39.D前文介绍了骑行时的一些技巧，如保持一致的速率、在爬坡前换挡、下坡时的姿势和转弯方法等。D选 项“练习这些技巧能确保骑行更顺畅，减少疲劳”总结了练习这些技巧的好处，与前文内容紧密相关。 40.E根据本段小标题、空前“For rides over90 minutes,avoid running out of energy by drinking and eating regularly.”及空后“these give a quick energy boost..”可知，E选项“根据行程时长，每小时准备一瓶水，并携 带一些诸如香蕉之类的零食”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了三位无家可归者热心助人的故事。 41.C根据空前“Juli Cobb was driving home from work one day when she ran out of gas..”可知，汽车没油停 (stop)在了路中间。 【高三第一次月考·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 27-T-034C 42.A根据空后“..the man told her that he would try to give her a hand..”可知，这位无家可归者是希望帮 忙(help). 43.D于是，Cobb解释(explained)了怎么回事。 44.B根据后面的细节可知，那位无家可归者是想把车推到路边(roadsid),免得阻塞交通。 45.D根据上文及空后“‘But it wasn't moving..”可知，他开始推(push)车。 46.C根据另一位无家可归者小心翼翼的样子可知，他担心Cobb受惊(alarm)。 47.B Cobb同意(agreed)他把手放到车窗上。 48.A根据上文“‘But it wasn't moving.Then two other men ran over..’”可知，Cobb是指那位单独(alone)推 车的人。 49.B要买汽油当然要给钱(money)。 50.C等的时候，有一位无家可归者做了自我介绍(introduced)。 5l.D他提醒Cobb这里危险，有些家伙会乘人之危(take advantage of)干坏事。 52.A根据上文“..offered to fetch gas with his fuel can.”可知，他把汽油(gas)倒进油箱。 53.C能在困境中得到帮助，当然会心怀感激(gratefully)。 54.D根据第一段“Her car came to a in the middle of the road near a campsite occupied by the homeless..Then one of them ran up to her car...”这些人是在街上流浪、艰难求生(survive)。 55.A根据空前“..didn't ask for anything in return.”可知，Cobb认为这三位无家可归者很慷慨(generosity)。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇散文。作者在文中抒发了她对中国无尽的爱。 56.on/upon考查介词。“concentration on/upon..”意为“集中于.”，为固定搭配。 57.setting考查非谓语动词。before为介词，故用所给动词的-ing形式作宾语。 58.but考查连词。“not just.but..”意为“不仅是…而是…”，为固定搭配 59.eighth考查数词。根据空后的单数year及句意“在我移居北京第八个半年头时"可知，这里只能用序数词eighth。 60.have become/become考查动词的时态。根据空前的并列谓语“I have been married into a Chinese family and..”可知，该处用现在完成时。 6l.everyone's考查名词所有格。根据句意可知，everyone与door之间存在所属关系，故此处用所给代词的所 有格形式。 62.stays考查名词复数。stay此处为可数名词，根据空后的状语these years可知，此处用复数形式 63.wich考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句是由“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句，且先行词为 culture,.故用关系代词which。 64.to leave考查非谓语动词。“It is time-十不定式”，意为“该做…的时候”，为固定搭配。 65.deepen/be deepened考查词形转换。根据该空前的助动词wil可知，所填词做谓语，故用所给形容词的动 词形式deepen或be deepened。 第一节 One possible version: Thank You,My School My school is more than a building-it's a garden where knowledge grows and friendships bloom,with willows murmuring by the pond and laughter resounding in hallways. Teachers who are devoted to sparking students'curiosity often stay late,giving up rest to clear doubts,share wisdom,and even dry our tears after failures.Guiding us patiently through storms of confusion,they turn challenges into stepping stones,shaping our characters gently while nurturing our aspirations. I cherish every moment here,grateful for the lessons carved in hearts,the care that warms souls,and the wings to chase dreams bravely. 第二节 One possible version: Each time I made a mistake,I would tear the paper out.By the time I finished my homework,the floor was covered with piles of waste paper and my bedroom seemed even messier.Strangely,the bigger mess gave me a sense of satisfaction I had never experienced before.I even cut some of the waste paper into tiny pieces and threw them under the bed.Then I closed the door violently and left home without a word. I came home very late in the evening.But when I dragged myself to my bedroom and opened the door,I stopped in surprise-it was tidy and clean.Obviously,Mom had cleaned it up after I left.As I stood there,I realized that Mom's love hadn't changed at all.And slowly,my longing for a hug was gradually replaced by a feeling that I would only truly understand years later when I became a parent myself. 【高三第一次月考·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 27-T-034C 高三英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 3. What will the woman do next? A. Play some jazz. B. Talk on the phone. C. Turn down a radio. 4. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To express thanks. B. To offer explanations. C. To ask for help. 5. What is the man doing? A. Driving. B. Resting. C. Drinking. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the woman probably check the light tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 7. What does the man want to know about in the end? A. The repair cost. B. The move schedule. C. The apartment owner. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. How does the woman sound at first? A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Surprised. 9. How long will the art workshop last? A. 5 days. B. 14 days. C. 28 days. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A contest prize. C. A painting exhibition. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What happened last night? A. Many people got injured. B. A natural disaster occurred. C. The woman’s town was ruined. 12. What measure has been taken? A. Closing the area. B. Reconstructing roads. C. Cleaning all highways. 13. How is The Red Cross helping? A. By sending supplies. B. By building shelters. C. By directing the traffic. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What causes the man’s arms to shake? A. Running too fast. B. Lifting heavy weights. C. Dancing frequently. 15. How often is the man advised to exercise? A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. Why should the man stretch his muscles? A. To save time. B. To avoid pain. C. To lose weight. 17. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man? A. Eating nuts. B. Skipping meals. C. Giving up snacks. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the function of the new technology? A. Classifying different good memories. B. Restoring some forgotten memories. C. Helping get rid of painful memories. 19. What is used to deal with emotional memories based on the second idea? A. Painful feelings. B. Brain stimulation. C. Hurtful arguments. 20. What are doctors worried about concerning the new technology? A. It may have side effects. B. It isn’t allowed for testing. C. It will threaten the hospitals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A SAN FRANCISCO HABITAT STEWARDS San Francisco Habitat Stewards help bring back and preserve the natural areas of Fort Funston, Lands End, and the Presidio of San Francisco. Habitat restoration is a hands-on way to revitalize damaged ecosystems and promote environmental health! Learn about the plants and animals found in our local creeks, dunes, grasslands, woodlands, and other natural landscapes. Activities often include weeding, planting, watering, debris clean-up, or spreading mulch. WHEN: Thursdays, 1:00 — 4:00 pm; Registration Required WHERE: National Park lands in San Francisco. Specific meeting locations will be listed in the registration confirmation email. GROUPS Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Visit our Groups volunteer page to learn more. AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING Volunteers of all ages are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent / guardian approval section signed. We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear (装备) if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfill community service requirements. CONTACT INFORMATION For general questions regarding volunteer programs, contact us at (415) 561-3044 or volunteer@parksconservancy. org. You can also view the Volunteer FAQ page for more information. 21. What is the aim of San Francisco Habitat Stewards? A. To restore damaged natural areas. B. To train wild animals in local zoos. C. To clean up the streets in the city center. D. To transform current farming techniques. 22. What is a requirement for a 16-year-old to volunteer? A. Joining a volunteer group of five or more. B. Registering and participating with an adult. C. Carrying Youth Policy Guidelines anywhere. D. Getting permission from a parent or guardian. 23. What are the volunteers expected to do? A. Bring their own tools. B. Gain experience in advance. C. Work even in bad weather. D. Volunteer for five hours a week. B In Guangzhou, Zhang Weijing has noticed something remarkable. “At the end of last year, the number of foreign tourists in Guangzhou was much higher than in midyear. You can hear different languages everywhere now,” she said. A post-1995 girl who grew up in the city, Zhang has been working as a foreign-language guide for two years. Fluent in English, Cantonese, and Italian, she sees herself as both a storyteller and a cultural ambassador (大使). To help visitors connect with the city’s character, Zhang designs tours that highlight Lingnan traditions — from the tanglongmen, a three-layered half-gate that balances ventilation (通风) and privacy, to the fruit trees locals plant in their courtyards. “When I explain these designs, many foreigners find them ingenious and praise Chinese people’s wisdom,” she said. Like Zhang, Zhou Qi, another girl views her work as a form of cultural exchange. Having traveled to 38 countries, she describes guiding as a way to help foreign visitors understand China better. “At first, I just loved traveling,” she said. “But then I realized guiding is also a way to share China’s true charm with the world. Through conversations, I help them see a real and dynamic China.” She has led collectors to hidden record shops in Beijing, anime fans to subculture stores, and families on rickshaw rides through hutong, where elderly residents welcomed them with traditional music. “At the end of the tour, many told me they were deeply impressed by my country’s vitality and hospitality. That’s the most rewarding part,” Zhou said. That same sense of purpose drives Dinna in Shanghai. On a summer afternoon, she led a group of foreign visitors along the Bund, one of the city’s most famous landmarks. As they posed against Pudong’s skyline, she held up a black-and-white photo of the area in the 1990s, when it was still farmland. For her guests, the skyline symbolizes China’s transformation. Undoubtedly, the young tour guides are redefining how foreign visitors experience China’s cities. 24. What can be known about Zhang Weijing? A. She is a world-famous architect. B. She has traveled to 38 countries. C. She is good at several languages. D. She has published her storybooks. 25. The underlined word “ingenious” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. creative B. ordinary C. luxurious D. outdated 26. What makes Zhou Qi feel that her efforts are worthwhile? A. Her guests’ vitality and hospitality. B. Beijing’s remarkable transformation. C. Her growing passion for traveling abroad. D. Foreign visitors’ admiration for her country. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Bridging Cultural Gaps Through Stories B. Foreign Tourists: Explorers of Traditions C. Big Cities: Popular Tourist Destinations D. Guiding Across Languages and Cultures C An international team of researchers from the University of Sydney and the Universidad Europea in Spain discovered that sustained walking sessions offer stronger protection for heart health than fragmented (碎片化的) activity. “There is a perception that health professionals have recommended walking 10,000 steps a day should be the goal, but this isn’t a must — that is also hard to achieve for most people nowadays. Simply adding one or two longer walks per day, each lasting at least 10-15 minutes at a comfortable but steady pace, can have significant benefits — especially for people who don’t walk much,” explained co-lead author Dr. Matthew Ahmadi. The study involved 33,560 adults between the ages of 40 and 79 who typically walked fewer than 8,000 steps a day and had no history of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease or cancer. Participants wore research-grade wristbands for one week to record both their step counts and how their steps were distributed throughout the day. Researchers followed their health outcomes for about eight years and found striking differences in cardiovascular risk between those who walked in short versus longer sessions. People who walked continuously for 10-15 minutes daily had only a 4 percent chance of experiencing cardiovascular events, compared to a 13 percent risk among those who walked continuously for just 5 minutes a day. The benefits were greatest for the least active individuals, particularly those taking 5,000 steps or fewer. Within this group, the risk of developing cardiovascular disease fell from 15 percent among short walkers to 7 percent among those who walked up to 15 minutes at a time. Senior Professor Emmanuel Stamatakis noted, “We tend to place all the emphasis on the number of steps or the total amount of walking but overlook the crucial role of patterns, for example how walking is done. This study shows that even people who are very physically inactive can maximize their heart health benefit by walking for longer at a time, preferably for at least 10-15 minutes, when possible.” 28. Which of the following does Dr. Matthew Ahmadi consider challenging? A. Walking at a comfortable but steady pace. B. Reaching the goal of walking 10,000 steps a day. C. Placing an emphasis on sustained walking sessions. D. Spending at least ten minutes on a walking session. 29. Why were participants asked to wear wristbands? A. To collect their walking data. B. To monitor their heart health. C. To remind them to walk more. D. To track suitable walking routes. 30. How is paragraph 4 mainly developed? A. By quoting experts. B. By making comparisons. C. By following time order. D. By listing fictional examples. 31. What does Emmanuel Stamatakis probably suggest inactive people do? A. Adjust their walking patterns. B. Shorten their walking time slowly. C. Prioritize daily fragmented activity. D. Maximize the total amount of walking. D As astronomers gather more data than ever before, studying the universe has become increasingly complex. A new innovation is changing that reality. Researchers have now developed a way to analyze enormous cosmic (宇宙的) datasets using only a laptop and a few hours of processing time. Dr. Marco Bonici, a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Waterloo, and an international team created Effort. jl. The tool uses advanced numerical techniques and smart data-preprocessing methods to deliver exceptional computational performance while maintaining the accuracy required in cosmology. The idea for Effort. jl emerged from Bonici’s annoying experience running computer models. Each time he adjusted even a single parameter (参数), it could take days of extra computation to see the results. That challenge inspired him to build a faster, more flexible solution that could handle such adjustments in hours rather than days. Effort. jl belongs to a class of tools, which are trained computational shortcuts that repeat the behavior of large, resource-intensive simulations (模拟) but run dramatically faster. By using those tools, scientists can explore many possible cosmic scenes in a short period of time and apply advanced techniques to study complicated physical models with greater efficiency. “We were able to confirm the predictions coming out of Effort. jl by comparing them with those coming out of the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure(EFTofLSS),” Bonici said. “The error was insignificant, which showed that the calculations coming out of Effort. jl are strong.” Despite its impressive capabilities, Effort. jl is not a replacement for scientific understanding. Cosmologists still play a vital role in setting parameters, interpreting results, and applying physical insight to ensure meaningful conclusions. The combination of expert knowledge and computational power is what makes the system so effective. Looking ahead, Effort. jl is expected to take on even larger cosmological datasets and work alongside other analytical tools. Researchers also see potential for its methods in areas beyond stars, planets, and other natural objects in space, including weather and climate modeling. 32. Why did Bonici develop Effort. jl? A. He found existing tools too expensive to use. B. He desired to inspire more scientists to share data. C. He aimed to make adjusting parameters automatic. D. He was upset by time-consuming computer models. 33. What does Bonici stress about Effort. jl in paragraph 5? A. Its accuracy. B. Its challenge. C. Its training data. D. Its working principle. 34. What can we learn from paragraph 6? A. Cosmologists are losing its dominant role. B. The capabilities of Effort. jl remain uncertain. C. Experts still matter in scientific understanding. D. Computational power is designed to serve humans. 35. What can be inferred about the future of Effort. jl? A. Its speed will significantly decrease. B. It will replace all other analytical tools. C. It will lose value in processing cosmic data. D. Its applications will be extended to other fields. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cycling is an excellent way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors. 36 . Here are four key steps to enhance your cycling performance. Set Clear Goals and Plan Your Training 37 , whether it’s climbing hills more efficiently, competing in races, or riding longer distances. A tailored training plan is essential to address weaknesses and track progress. For example, aim to ride 4-5 times weekly, mixing short sessions with longer rides. Additionally, schedule rest days to allow your muscles to recover. Master Hill Training and Endurance (耐力) Building Hills are nature’s toughest training grounds. 38 , pushing harder by shifting to a higher gear (挡位) and remaining seated. For endurance, gradually increase weekly mileage, aiming to complete a century ride (100 miles) to build mental and physical endurance. Focus on Technique for Efficiency and Safety Technique plays a vital role in improving speed and safety. Focus on maintaining a consistent rate of 80-90 RPMs, shifting gears before hills to avoid overloading your legs. When going downhill, adopt a low, wind-cutting position on the bars, slow down early to control speed before turns, and lean (倾斜) slightly into each turn. 39 . Fuel Strategically to Sustain Performance For rides over 90 minutes, avoid running out of energy by drinking and eating regularly. 40 — these give a quick energy boost. On long rides, eat something every hour, and stop to refuel with fresh food when needed. Proper nutrition keeps you from getting tired and helps you maintain a regular pace. A. Start by defining your objectives B. Pay attention to your front wheel on group rides C. Integrate hill repeats into your routine 2-3 times a week D. Practicing these skills ensures smoother rides and reduces tiredness E. Bring one bottle of water per hour of your trip and some snacks like bananas F. However, improving your skills requires focused training and smart strategies G. Though training plans need rest days, riding daily can boost leg power quickly 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Juli Cobb was driving home from work one day when she ran out of gas. Her car came to a 41 in the middle of the road near a campsite occupied by the homeless. Then one of them ran up to her car and asked her if she needed 42 . After Juli 43 what had happened, the man told her that he would try to give her a hand, but first he needed to get the car to the 44 . “He tried to 45 the car,” Cobb recalled. “But it wasn’t moving. Then two other men ran over. One man, careful not to 46 me, asked whether he could reach through the window to push the car. I 47 . Eventually, they were able to move my car out of the traffic.” The first man — the one who had tried to push the car 48 — offered to fetch gas with his fuel can. Cobb gave him some 49 , and he set off on his bike. When they were waiting, one of the men 50 himself and said, “This is a dangerous place. There are some bad guys who would 51 this situation. We will stay with you.” “Soon the man on his bike returned with 52 and poured it into the tank,” Cobb said 53 . “These men — who are trying to 54 on the street — just ran over to help and didn’t ask for anything in return. Their 55 will stay with me forever.” 41. A. station B. crossroad C. stop D. shop 42. A. help B. work C. training D. food 43. A. learned B. heard C. expected D. explained 44. A. shelter B. roadside C. campsite D. truck 45. A. fix B. examine C. kick D. push 46. A. challenge B. see C. alarm D. comfort 47. A. complained B. agreed C. screamed D. cried 48. A. alone B. rudely C. effortlessly D. enthusiastically 49. A. advice B. money C. tips D. gifts 50. A. blamed B. hurt C. introduced D. praised 51. A. take care of B. look into C. deal with D. take advantage of 52. A. gas B. water C. milk D. wine 53. A. coldly B. regretfully C. gratefully D. shamefully 54. A. fight B. perform C. play D. survive 55. A. generosity B. wisdom C. need D. selfishness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Before I first came to Beijing, I was already in love with Chinese culture. I had pursued a degree in East Asian Studies with a concentration 56 China, learning all I could about this country before ever 57 (set) feet in it. China was a faraway land I kept seeing in the distance but never seemed to be able to reach. I did finally reach China, nine years after graduation, and I was awestruck: not just because I was really here, in an actual place, 58 because it felt like a memory rather than a novelty. How could a place that I’d never been to feel so familiar? Now, halfway into my 59 (eight) year of living in Beijing, I have been married into a Chinese family and 60 (become) the mother of two children who speak Chinese and prefer Chinese food. They even forget sometimes that slippers are not available at 61 (everyone) door for visitors when we are on brief 62 (stay) back in Canada these years. When you fall in love with something as undefinable as a culture into 63 you were not born, there’s always the chance that you won’t miss it when you are away. Yet, I believe I will always miss China when the time comes for me 64 (leave) the country. To me, my love for China will only 65 (deep) over time! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校正在举办主题为“感恩母校”的英语征文活动。请你以“Thank You, My School”为题写一篇短文，内容包括： 1．你眼中的母校； 2．老师的辛勤付出； 3．你的感激之情。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Thank You, My School ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Looking back at the high school days, I realize that they were the darkest yet the sweetest moments in my life. I felt extremely lonely there. Among the 790 new students, I didn’t recognize a single face from my middle school, and I struggled to make new friends. At home, things weren’t much better. My little brother was too young to have anything to do with me. My elder brother was busy planning and preparing for his college life. My older sister was outgoing and never without her friends. Dad was working in a faraway city. Mom, who used to wait for me to come home and was always there to give me a big hug when I had to get the bad feelings off my chest, had also changed. On the very first day I returned from school, she greeted me with criticism, “Carole, your bedroom’s a disaster. You’re grown up now! Can’t you keep it clean?” At the moment, the last thing I needed was her criticism. I just wanted a big hug or a few heart-warm words from her. “Mom, I…” I tried to explain, but a phone ring cut me off. “One minute, Carole!” Mom said, turning to answer the phone. I watched her discussing something with her editor. I saw her nodding her head now and then. Then she sat down by her desk to take notes. I knew she was a hardworking writer and a nice Mom who was strict with herself and devoted to us. I knew she’d been busy lately — but still, I couldn’t help feeling hurt and unseen. Back to my room, I started to do my math homework. Unfortunately, I made one mistake after another that day. “How stupid I am!” I thought bitterly. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Each time I made a mistake, I would tear the paper out. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I came home very late in the evening. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年秋季学期第一次月考·高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M: Good evening! We’d like a table for two, please. Any near the window? W: Sure, follow me. Here’s the menu. Our chef recommends the seafood noodles tonight. (Text 2) M: I’ve had a cough for weeks. It gets worse at night. W: Let me listen to your lungs. Breathe in deeply… Hmm, it seems like a lung infection. I’ll give you some medicine. (Text 3) M: Do you mind if I play some jazz? This new set of songs is great. W: Not at all, but turn it down a bit — I’m on a call later. M: No problem. It’s smooth, perfect for relaxing. (Text 4) M: I’m stuck on the chemistry rules. Can you explain the oxygen reactions again? W: Sure. Let’s use this textbook example. See? When iron reacts with oxygen… M: Oh, that makes sense! Thanks a lot. (Text 5) M: I can’t stop yawning. Maybe we should take a break? W: There’s a rest area ahead. Let’s pull over, stretch, and grab some coffee. M: Good idea. I shouldn’t drive when I’m this tired — it’s dangerous. (Text 6) M: Hi, the kitchen light keeps flashing on and off. Could you fix it? W: I’ll need to check the wires. Is 9:00 am tomorrow okay? M: Sorry, it must be an hour later. Do you need me to buy new light globes? W: No, I’ll bring extras. Just leave the door unlocked if you’re out. M: One more thing — will there be a charge for this? It’s been acting up since I moved in. W: If it’s a wire problem covered by the rental agreement, no fee. I’ll confirm after checking tomorrow. (Text 7) M: I heard you won the painting contest! The judges said your work was amazing. W: Really? I didn’t expect it — there were so many talented artists. M: Your landscape with the sunset was amazing! When will you get the prize? W: At the ceremony next Saturday. Would you come with me? M: Absolutely! I’m so proud of you! W: Thank you. The prize includes a scholarship for an art workshop in Paris. It’s known for teaching advanced oil painting techniques with famous masters. The art workshop in Paris will start on July 15th and end on July 28th. It’s going to be a great experience. M: That’s fantastic! You’ve been practicing watercolors for years. This workshop will help you explore new styles. I’m sure your next works will be even more impressive. (Text 8) M: Did you see the news? The volcano erupted overnight. Ash is covering nearby towns, coating roofs and making it hard to breathe. W: Oh no! Are people safe? I have relatives in that area. M: They’ve moved everyone to shelters 50 kilometers away. No injuries reported yet. W: Thank goodness. Do they know when it’ll stop? M: Scientists say it might erupt again, so they’re keeping the area closed. W: What about the roads? My cousin was supposed to drive back today — will he be stuck? M: All highways in the area are blocked. Rescue teams are using helicopters to carry people who can’t leave. W: I should call him to check. This is terrifying. Do shelters have enough supplies? M: The Red Cross is sending food and blankets. They’re doing their best to handle the crisis, despite thick ash getting in the way. (Text 9) M: This set of weights is heavier than I thought. My arms are shaking. W: You’re lifting too much. Start with 5kg, focus on how you stand and move first. M: Like this? Should my arm joints stay close to my body? W: Exactly. Do 10 times, and then rest. I’ll watch to make sure you’re safe. M: Thanks. How long till I see results? W: Consistency matters — 3 times a week for a month, and you’ll notice a difference. M: I’ve been skipping leg exercises. Should I add knee bends or step-ups to my routine? W: Both are great, but start with knee bends without weights to build strength. Do 3 sets of 15 after lifting weights. And stretch your thigh muscles afterward to avoid pain. M: What about diet? I’ve been eating a lot of junk food lately. Does that affect progress? W: Absolutely. Protein like chicken or tofu helps muscles repair, and vegetables give energy. Try replacing chips with nuts as snacks — you’ll feel the difference in energy within a week. (Text 10) W: Hi, everyone! Today, I want to talk about a new technology that has been in the news lately — one that might help people get rid of painful memories. First, let’s think: we all have memories we wish we could forget, like a bad accident, a hurtful argument, or a scary experience. These memories can make us feel sad, anxious, or even stop us from living normally. Now, scientists are working on ways to “soften” or even remove these painful memories. One method they’re testing uses a type of drug and specific guidance from professionals. The drug doesn’t erase all memories — just the strong, painful feelings tied to them. Then, with guidance from professionals, people can revisit the memory without feeling too upset. Another idea is using gentle brain stimulation to calm the part of the brain that stores emotional memories. But this new technology isn’t perfect yet. Doctors worry it might have side effects, like making people forget important things, too. Also, is it right to change our memories? Our past shapes who we are, even the hard parts. For now, this technology is still being studied. But it gives hope to people stuck in pain — maybe one day, they’ll be able to let go of hurtful memories and move forward. 参考答案 1~5 CABCA 6~10 CACBB 11~15 BAABC 16~20 BACBA 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. F 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. on / upon 57. setting 58. but 59. eighth 60. have become / become 61. everyone’s 62. stays 63. which 64. to leave 65. deepen / be deepened 第一节 One possible version: Thank You, My School My school is more than a building — it’s a garden where knowledge grows and friendships bloom, with willows murmuring by the pond and laughter resounding in hallways. Teachers who are devoted to sparking students’ curiosity often stay late, giving up rest to clear doubts, share wisdom, and even dry our tears after failures. Guiding us patiently through storms of confusion, they turn challenges into stepping stones, shaping our characters gently while nurturing our aspirations. I cherish every moment here, grateful for the lessons carved in hearts, the care that warms souls, and the wings to chase dreams bravely. 第二节 One possible version: Each time I made a mistake, I would tear the paper out. By the time I finished my homework, the floor was covered with piles of waste paper and my bedroom seemed even messier. Strangely, the bigger mess gave me a sense of satisfaction I had never experienced before. I even cut some of the waste paper into tiny pieces and threw them under the bed. Then I closed the door violently and left home without a word. I came home very late in the evening. But when I dragged myself to my bedroom and opened the door, I stopped in surprise — it was tidy and clean. Obviously, Mom had cleaned it up after I left. As I stood there, I realized that Mom’s love hadn’t changed at all. And slowly, my longing for a hug was gradually replaced by a feeling that I would only truly understand years later when I became a parent myself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $