山西朔州市怀仁大地高中学校2026-2027学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题B

绝密★启用前 怀仁大地高中学校2026-2027学年上学期第一次月考 高一英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。 A   I'm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look quite good when you're in a foreign country. Here are 4 apps(应用程序) that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download(下载) them for free.     Babbel—Learn Languages     Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step when you are learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments(作业). You need to pay every month, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!     Duolingo: Learn Languages Free     The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It's all completely free too! It's well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.     Tandem: Language Exchange     Rather than having you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It's a great way to learn with only $ 1 a day.     Busuu—Learn English     This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You'll find yourself working through interactive(互动的) tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue. You just need to pay $ 100 a year. 1. Which app is the best if you want to learn through communication? A. Babbel—Learn Languages B. Tandem: Language Exchange C. Duolingo: Learn Languages Free D. Busuu—Learn English 2. What is Duolingo different from the other three apps? A. It's completely free. B. It's specially designed for English learning. C. It's unsuitable for beginners. D. It's the best app for English learning. 3. What do the 4 apps have in common? A. They cover all languages. B. They are expensive. C. They contain many tests. D. They are free to download. B Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate the codes, and in the end everything gets easier," said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their homework anywhere using my computer or cellphone."     The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his cellphone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.     Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun," said Tingting, a student of Guo's.     "The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."     However, some parents are worried. They are frightened that their children will spend too much time surfing the Internet and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their homework, which doesn't take up too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' homework at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students. 4. What makes Mr. Guo special as a teacher? A. He doesn't give students homework after his class. B. He asks his students to hand in homework in a new way. C. He gives his students much creative homework after class. D. He teaches on WeChat, instead of in the traditional classroom. 5. What can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. A. The QR codes B. The homework C. The examination results D. The teachings 6. How do the students do their homework now? A. More quickly. B. More honestly. C. More creatively. D. More easily. 7. The writer thinks the new way ____. A. is not really necessary B. has more disadvantages C. does not work well for teachers D. will benefit both teachers and students C British parents encourage their children to play musical instruments（乐器）as part of a family tradition(传统) rather than raise their children's competitiveness as the American parents do. Dr. Aaron Reeves from Oxford University found that the UK parents did not see musical practice as character building or useful in getting university places or jobs for their children. Instead, they usually encouraged their children to follow their interests. This is different from what the other researchers had found in America. Middle-class parents in the US appear to associate these cultural practices with other worldly benefits and often center these music activities around the school subjects. Researchers think that it may be due to the fact that the US parents have become increasingly worried about providing their children with skills and abilities enabling them to stand out from their competitors. However, for British parents, no such direct connection was made with future educational or job advantages. The parents interviewed did not connect music with usefulness but rather they just paid attention to the value of music as a family tradition and, to some degree, as something valuable in its own right. One Scottish parent said during an interview, "We've got two learning musical instruments. If they think it is fun, we try and encourage them, but we wouldn't force them. " Another housewife said, My son has just turned five and I want him to play the guitar because his uncle is good at it, but it's up to my son. “Lots of UK parents don't think music practice could be very helpful for the children's confidence or school success. They say that it takes time and some talent for the children to gain a competing advantage,” said Dr. Reeves. “I think they are right.” 8．What does the underlined word “their” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The US parents'. B. The UK children's. C. The UK parents'. D. The US children's. 9．What do British parents think of music learning? A. It is useful for their children to get better jobs. B. It can be helpful to build their children's confidence. C. It helps their children to succeed in their schoolwork. D. It would be better to take it as a hobby for the children. 10．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Both the US and UK parents are right. B. The other researchers' findings are misleading. C. Dr. Reeves agrees more with the UK parents. D. Only talented children can benefit from music learning. 11．What is the text mainly about? A. The benefits of extra music learning for children. B. The American parents' attitude towards music learning. C. Differences in the British and American parenting styles. D. Different attitudes towards music learning in the UK and US. D I really did not know much about e-waste until this passing of Earth Day. I feel it a pity that I am actually skilled in the technology field. While I appreciate all the ways that technology has made our lives better, it comes at an environment cost.     Electronic waste, also known as "e-waste", is the term used to describe the waste from useless electronics. These items include anything from computers, TVs and phones to washing machines and refrigerators. Most of these electronics are often not rubbish, but simply given up for the latest version(版本) on the market.     Findings show that we produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste all over the world in 2014. Even more surprisingly, it is believed that less than one-sixth is properly recycled or reused. While the bad influence of e-waste is big and growing, most people probably don't realise its reach. The lack(缺乏) of proper recycling leads to harmful materials going into the environment. Harmful materials cause all sorts of health problems.     Maybe the worst part of this problem is that most e-waste from developed countries is exported(出口) to developing countries, which is picked over by locals who want to mine useful materials from it. The improper recovery methods are often performed by local women and children. Many survive on mining these products, but with poor practices and regulations, it comes at a much higher cost—the health of the planet and its people. 12.What does the author probably do? A.A news reporter. B.A law student. C.A technical engineer .D.An environment professor. 13.Most e-waste refers to electronic products that __________. A.are thrown away for being out-of-date B.are actually rubbish C.cannot be used again D.sell badly on the market 14.According to the text, how does the public see e-waste? A.They try to avoid it. B.They think nothing of it. C.They try to make use of it. D.They make lots of research on it. 15.Why do some developing countries bring in e-waste? A.To earn money. B.To study it carefully. C.To get it reused properly. D.To help take it apart. 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The climate is changing, and the human race is finding that we must rethink many of the habits that we’ve taken for granted for generations. Fortunately, “living green” can be an economical decision as well as an ecological decision. You don’t have to make huge changes all at once. 16____________ Every small step helps protect the environment. ·17____________ Using less electricity is easy and can save money too! Turn off lights when you leave a room. Unplug devices like chargers and appliances when you’re not using them. Instead of turning on the air conditioner, open the windows to let fresh air and sunlight in. These small habits can make a big difference in reducing energy use. ·Use Less Water. 18____________ Don’t let the tap run while brushing your teeth or washing dishes. Take shorter showers and only flush the toilet when necessary. You can also collect rainwater to water your plants. Simple actions like these help conserve water and protect our natural resources. ·Choose Greener Transportation. Cars use a lot of fuel and create pollution. Walking, biking, or taking the bus are better for the environment. If you must own your own vehicle, then explore the possibility of hybrid-electric cars that allow you to burn less. Using ride-sharing services is another great choice. 19____________ ·Use Paper Less. The Internet makes it easy to reduce paper use. Pay your bills online and ask for digital receipts instead of paper ones. 20____________ Switch to digital newspapers and magazines to avoid paper waste, Using less paper is a simple way to live greener and help the planet. A. Save Electricity. B. Live a Low-carbon Life. C. Water is precious, so use it wisely. D. You don’t have to think about the benefits of living green. E. Use email and social media to stay in touch with friends and family. F. These choices are not only eco-friendly but also can save you money. G. Just start by being mindful of the things you use and the waste you create.​ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 15 years old, I was a straight A student. I was always   21  with a great group of friends, and I would hang out with them every weekend. Then I moved to a new place just before high school, and everything   22  overnight. While trying to  23   my new surroundings, I also started tenth grade. Going to public school in a big city, however, was   24  than before. I started performing badly in class. Although I tried hard, my mind would go  25  the moment I took the exam. All my  26  didn’t pay off, and I failed. As a result, I became  27  and turned to video games. My English teacher noticed I was  28  . He suggested I should go to the after-school classes for the kids who needed help.  29  to get a passing grade, I went. And that was where I met Oliver.   30  , he became my best friend and I was back on  31  . Little by little, my  32  improved. It seemed that improving ourselves in a new environment wasn’t that terrible as  33  .   As the year progressed, I made many friends and won many awards as well.  34  , I saw that my depression slowly  35  . Having a friend really helped, even more than video games. 21． A. strict B. surrounded C. patient D. impressed 22． A. improved B. finished C. changed D. failed 23． A. adapt to B. escape from C. move in D. react against 24． A. happier B. easier C. busier D. harder 25． A. wild B. blank C. silent D. free 26． A. hope B. efforts C. wisdom D. wishes 27． A. confused B. calm C. depressed D. sharp 28． A. struggling B. cheating C. missing D. recovering 29． A. Proud B. Afraid C. Curious D. Eager 30． A. Completely B. Suddenly C. Gradually D. Immediately 31． A. track B. purpose C. business D. duty 32． A. health B. grades C. strength D. skills 33． A. suggested B. planned C. intended D. expected 34． A. Looking ahead B. Looking back C. Looking on D. Looking around 35． A. existed B. deepened C. disappeared D. suffered 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） Meng Hao was a Senior One student. Before the new term started, he 36.______ (picture) the senior life many times in his mind.37.______ the first day, he woke up early and rushed to the new school with 38.______ (eager). On campus, Meng Hao was looking at the photos on the noticeboard 39.______ a white‑haired man greeted him. And later he was 40.______ (surprise) to find the man was his English teacher. In the first English class, the teacher asked them to introduce 41.______ (they) to the class. The teacher introduced himself first. But Meng Hao was too nervous 42.______ (notice) this. When it was his turn to introduce himself, he breathed 43.______ (deep) and said his name was Meng Hao. Everyone started laughing because he shared 44.______ same name with his teacher. Although he was embarrassed, his teacher’s words made him relaxed. Mr Meng told them it wasn’t easy for many of them to do a self‑introduction and also encouraged everyone to keep calm in the face of 45.______ (challenge) and be prepared for them. Meng Hao felt more confident about his future. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你经常进行哪项运动。请你向他做以简单介绍，内容包括： 1. 运动习惯；2. 喜欢的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头已为你写好。 Dear Tom, I am glad to share my love of sport with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. "Why are you in such a hurry, my early bird?" Mum asked him. "We will have an English spelling test today, Mum," Peter said. "Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 points. I've been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them." Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. "Responsibility," Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. "The second word: contribution," Mr. White said. "So easy," Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. "I am to mark your papers now," he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, "Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got 100 percent on the spelling test!" Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter's was an English-Chinese dictionary-the one he like best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. "This is my happiest moment," Peter thought. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word "contribution" confused him. It didn't seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. "C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n," he whispered. He had spelled it wrong. "What am I to do?" Peter said to himself. "I expect my classmates to think I'm a master in spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I'll have to give prize back, or I will become an example of telling a lie." Staring at the red sign "100%" which was written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, "We ought to be an honest person." Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his hand. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Peter looked around and found many of his classmates were smiling at him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题 第3页（共8页） 202609AB 英语试题 第4页（共8页） 英语试题 第1页（共8页） 202609AB 英语试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 1、 阅读理解 A篇.答案：1-3 BAD 解析：1.细节理解题。根据Tandem: Language Exchange部分中You can then have text...communicating with each other.(然后，你可以与想要学习你的母语的人进行文字、语音和视频对话，作为回报，你学习他们的母语，一切都只是通过彼此交流。）可知，如果你想通过交流学习， Tandem: Language Exchange最适合。 2.细节理解题。根据Duolingo: Learn Languages Free部分中It's all completely free too!可知, Duolingo是完全免费的；根据Babbel—Learn Languages部分中You need to pay every month和Tandem: Language Exchange部分中It's a great way to learn with only $ 1 a day.及Busuu—Learn English部分中You just need to pay $100 a year.可知，这三种程序都需要付费学习。综合可知, Duolingo不同于其他三个应用程序的地方是它是完全免费的。根据Duolingo: Learn Languages Free部分中The app has many languages…and sentences.可知， Duolingo应用程序中有多种语言，它可以帮助学习者从基本要点一直学到高级的单词和句子，故Duolingo应用程序是适合初学者的，故可排除B项（它是专为英语学习而设计的。）及C项（它不适合初学者。）；文中并未对四种应用程序的优劣进行比较，故排除D项（它是最好的英语学习程序。）。 3.细节理解题。根据第一段中You can download(下载） them for free.可知，这些应用程序的共同之处是可以免费下载。 B篇、答案：4-7 BACD 解析：4.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). 可知郭老师要求他的学生以一种新的方式交作业,这使得他作为名老师很特别。 5.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat.可知二维码可以通过电子邮件、QQ和微信发送给郭老师。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.可知用新方法提交作业后,老师发现学生的作业更有创意了。 6.推理判断题。根据最后一段中 They only use the codes when they hand in their homework, which doesn't take up too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' homework at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students. 可知,作者认为新方法对师生都有利。 C篇、答案：8-11 BDCD 8．答案：B 解析：考查词义猜测。根据第二段内容“Dr. Aaron Reeves from...their children to follow their interests.”可知,their 在这里指代前面的 UK parents ...their children,也就是英国的孩子。故选B项。 9．答案：D 解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段内容“Dr. Aaron Reeves from ...their children to follow their interests.”可知,英国父母让孩子们追随自己的兴趣,也就是说让他们把乐器当成是一种兴趣。D项与原文意思相符,故为正确答案。 10．答案：C 解析：考查推理判断。根据最后一段“‘Lots of UK parents ...’,said Dr. Reeves. ‘ I think they are right.’”可推断出,里夫斯博士(Dr. Reeves)赞成英国父母的观点。故选C项。 11．答案：D 解析：考查主旨大意。根据第一段内容“British parents encourage... as the American parents do.”可知,文章开篇就表明了主题,指出英国父母和美国父母对培养孩子乐器方面的能力持有不同的观点。故选D项。 D篇、答案：12-15.CABA 解析：12.推理判断题。根据第一段的I feel it a pity that I am actually skilled in the technology field.可推知,作者很可能是技术工程师。故选C项。 13.细节理解题。根据第二段的Most of these electronics are often not rubbish, but simply given up for the latest version on the market.可知,大多数电子垃圾指的是那些因过时而被扔掉的电子设备。故选A项。 14.推理判断题。根据第三段的... most people probably don't realise its reach. The lack of proper recycling leads to harmful materials going into the environment.可知,人们并不重视电子垃圾。故选B项。 15.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,发展中国家进口这些电子垃圾是想从中淘出有用的材料,却不知道付出了更大的代价,由此可推知,发展中国家进口这些电子垃圾是为了挣钱。故选A项。 二、七选五答案：16-20G；A；C；F；E 解析：16.上文“You don’t have to make huge changes all at once. (你不必一次性做出巨大的改变)”说明践行绿色生活不需要一下子有大变动，空处承接上文，应说明具体从何做起，G选项“只需从留意你使用的东西和你产生的废物开始”指出了从小处着手的具体做法，与下文“Every small step helps protect the environment. (每一小步都有助于保护环境)”也能呼应。故选G。 17.下文“Using less electricity is easy and can save money too! (减少用电很容易，还能省钱！)”以及列举的关灯、拔掉不用的设备插头等行为，都围绕节约用电展开，A选项“节约用电”能概括该段内容，适合作本段的主旨句。故选A。 18.本段的主题是“Use Less Water. (节约用水)”，引出节约用水的话题，空处应进一步强调水的重要性以及如何用水，C选项“水是宝贵的，所以要明智地使用它”符合语境，既点明了水的珍贵，与下文“Don’t let the tap run while brushing your teeth or washing dishes. Take shorter showers and only flush the toilet when necessary. (刷牙或洗碗时不要让水龙头一直开着。淋浴时间要短一些，只有必要时才冲马桶)”相照应，具体的节水行为。故选C。 19.上文“Walking, biking, or taking the bus are better for the environment. If you must own your own vehicle, then explore the possibility of hybrid-electric cars that allow you to burn less. Using ride-sharing services is another great choice. (步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车对环境更有益。如果你必须拥有自己的车辆，那么可以考虑混合动力汽车，这类车能减少燃油消耗。使用拼车服务也是一个不错的选择)”说明了这些都是更环保的交通方式，空处应总结这些选择的好处，F选项“这些选择不仅环保，还能为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。 20.上文“Pay your bills online and ask for digital receipts instead of paper ones. (在线支付账单，索要电子收据而不是纸质收据)”，都是减少用纸的具体做法，空处应继续列举相关做法，E选项“使用电子邮件和社交媒体与朋友和家人保持联系”符合语境，通过电子方式联系可以减少信纸等纸张的使用，属于减少用纸的行为，同时照应下文“Switch to digital newspapers and magazines to avoid paper waste, Using less paper is a simple way to live greener and help the planet (改用电子报纸和杂志，以避免纸张浪费。减少用纸是一种简单的绿色生活方式，有助于保护地球)”，照应减少用纸的主题。故选E。 三、完形填空 21．答案：B 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我身边总是有一群很棒的朋友，每个周末我都会和他们一起出去玩。A. strict严格的；B. surrounded被……环绕着的；C. patient耐心的；D. impressed印象深刻的。根据句中“I would hang out with them every weekend”可知，作者当时朋友很多，总是被朋友围绕着，故选B。 22．答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我在上高中前搬到了一个新地方，然后一夜之间一切都变了。A. improved改善；B. finished完成；C. changed改变；D. failed失败。根据上文“I moved to a new place”可知，搬离熟悉的环境，离开朝夕相处的朋友，来到一个新的环境中，一切都变了，changed符合语境。故选C。 23．答案：A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在努力适应新环境的同时，我也开始上十年级。A. adapt to适应；B. escape from逃离；C. move in搬进；D. react against反抗。根据空后“my new surroundings”可知，作者身处新环境，所以需要适应。故选A。 24．答案：D 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在大城市上公立学校比以前更难了。A. happier更高兴的；B. easier更简单的；C. busier更忙的；D. harder更困难的。根据下文“I started performing badly in class”可知，在大城市上公立学校比以前更难了，故选D。 25．答案：B 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我很努力，但一参加考试，我的脑子就一片空白。A. wild野生的；B. blank空白的；C. silent安静的；D. free免费的。根据下文“I failed”可推测作者考试时大脑空白，go blank意为“一片空白”，故选B。 26．答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所有的努力都没有得到回报，我失败了。A. hope希望；B. efforts努力；C. wisdom智慧；D. wishes希望。根据上文“Although I tried hard”可知，此处想表达努力没有得到回报，故选B。 27．答案：C 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果，我变得沮丧，转向电子游戏。A. confused困惑的；B. calm平静的；C. depressed沮丧的；D. sharp锋利的。根据上文“All my ________ didn’t pay off, and I failed”及最后一段的“my depression”可知，作者的考试不及格，使他很沮丧，故选C。 28．答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的英语老师注意到我在挣扎。A. struggling挣扎；B. cheating欺骗；C. missing想念；D. recovering恢复。根据前文“Although I tried hard, my mind would go ________ the moment I took the exam. All my________ didn’t pay off, and I failed. As a result, I became______ and turned to video games”可知，在新环境中的作者努力了，但是依旧考试不及格，转而沉迷于游戏，作者此时的内心很挣扎，struggling符合语境。故选A。 29．答案：D 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渴望得到及格分数，我去了。A. Proud骄傲的；B. Afraid害怕的；C. Curious好奇的；D. Eager渴望的。根据空后“get a passing grade”可知，作者答应去课后班的目的是渴望及格的成绩，故选D。 30．答案：C 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，他成了我最好的朋友，我也回到了正轨。A. Completely完全地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Immediately立刻。根据后文“Little by little, my______ improved.”以及文章最后一句“Having a friend really helped, even more than video games”可推测，作者成绩逐渐提高，是得到了Oliver的帮助，在交往中，作者渐渐地与Oliver成为最好的朋友，故选C。 31．答案：A 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，他成了我最好的朋友，我也回到了正轨。A. track轨道；B. purpose目的；C. business商业；D. duty责任。根据后文“Little by little, my______ improved.”可知，作者的情况有了改善，一切慢慢回到正轨，back on track意为“重新步入正确轨道，恢复正常”。故选A。 32．答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我的成绩提高了。A. health健康；B. grades成绩；C. strength力量；D. skills技能。根据前文“_____ to get a passing grade, I went.”以及下文“As the year progressed, I made many friends and won many awards as well.”可知，作者能得奖了，说明成绩好了，此处应指“我的成绩也慢慢地提高了”，故选B。 33．答案：D 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：似乎在一个新的环境中提高自己并没有预计的那么可怕。A. suggested建议；B. planned计划；C. intended打算；D. expected预期。根据第二段中“While trying to_____ my new surroundings, I also started tenth grade. Going to public school in a big city, however, was harder than before.”及本句中“improving ourselves in a new environment”可知，句子表示“似乎在一个新的环境中提高自己并没有预计的那么可怕”，故选D。 34．答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：回首往事，我发现我的抑郁慢慢消失了。A. Looking ahead展望未来；B. Looking back回首；C. Looking on旁观；D. Looking around环顾四周。根据前文“As the year progressed, I made many friends and won many awards as well”可知，回首往事，作者感知到这一年的情绪变化，经历了学习方面的进步，Looking back符合语境。故选B。 35．答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，我发现我的抑郁慢慢消失了。A. existed存在；B. deepened加深；C. disappeared消失；D. suffered遭受。根据前文“my____________improved”和“I made many friends and won many awards as well”可知，这一年的情况有了改善与进步，所以可推测作者的抑郁慢慢消失了，故选C 4、 短文填空答案 36.  had pictured 37.On 38. eagerness 39. when 40. surprised 41. themselves 42. to 43. deeply 44. the 45. challenges 五、书面表达 答案：One possible version: Dear Tom, I am glad to share my love of sport with you. Of all, football is definitely my favorite. I play football not only in the PE lesson but also during each break. You can also find me kicking the ball all the way to school or even to the dining hall. The reason is simple. It is a game of creativity and excitement. Anything impossible might happen when I run, pass, score or defend. Besides, with footballers around, I never feel bored or lonely. Modern football started in Great Britain. Do you love it? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 5、 读后续写 答案：Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his hand. "Mr. White, I didn't get 100 percent on the test. I missed a word." He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper. "I spelled contribution with 's-i' instead of 't-i'." Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter's test paper. "Class," he said, "Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test." Mr. White smiled at Peter. "He taught us all a lesson on being honest." Paragraph 2: Peter looked around and found many of his classmates were smiling at him. "Peter, I want you to have this dictionary because you set a good example for all of us," Mr. White said. Peter took the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to Mr. White. Meanwhile, he couldn't wait to show it to Mum and tell her one of his best days ever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $