内容正文:
卓尔英语
卓尔英语一一高中英
可知,他多处骨头受过伤。由此可推知,他的身体有
点向一边倾斜(tips)。
4.C根据下文“He started watching the local high
school baseball team play..”可知,Bill有空闲(free)
时间。
5.B“So it is the same with..”表明此处的动作与打
棒球是类似的。上一句提到棒球是一项需要技能、专
注和耐心的运动,此处的动作同样需要技能、专注和
耐心。由语境可知,此处表示指导(guiding)这些年
轻人。
6.A根据空处前后的内容可知,Bl只是坐在看台
(stands)上,仔细地看他们打球
7.D his former experience指Bill在南非当接球手的
经历,因此看男孩们发展他们的技能对B1来说很合
适。suit适合。
8.B此处表示他将胳膊肘支在(rested)膝盖上
9.C根据上文“played catcher in South Africa(在南非
担任接球手)”可知,他熟悉(familiar)接球手的蹲姿。
l0.A根据上文“An error would get a smile”可知,
Bl对球员的失误持宽容的态度。微笑传递的信息
是积极的,因此设空处需要一个正向的动词。get暗
示机会仍然存在,符合语境。
11.C破折号后的内容是对前面内容的解释说明。
“Bill in his late70 s and the boys just teenagers'”表
明Bill和男孩们之间年龄差距很大。a bond指因为
棒球形成的纽带,这个纽带弥合了(bridges)差异。
12.B作为曾经的油田工程师,Bil1谈论的是寻找(in
search of)新油田的冒险经历。
l3.Dand连接感情色彩相同的词语。根据laughs可
知,设空处需要一个表示积极意义的形容词。1ight
conversations指轻松的谈话。
14.A句意:Bil从这件事中学到了重要的一课
(lesson):只要陪伴别人就足够了。
l5.D根据上文“Bill simply sat in the6and
carefully watched them.”可知,Bill只是坐着看孩
子们比赛。再结合上一句中的just being there for
可知,他的在场(presence)鼓励着男孩们。
Test D
l.in考查固定短语be interested in,故填介词in。
2.is blocked空处所在句为主从复合句,which引导定
语从句,主句缺谓语动词;此处描述客观情况,故用一
般现在时;主语the entrance与block是逻辑上的动
宾关系,应用被动语态;主语是第三人称单数,系动词
用is。故填is blocked。
3.sizes根据空前的all和空后的from very small to
absolutely huge可知,此处应用名词复数,表示不止
一个尺寸,故填sizes。
4.attention
空前有much修饰,应该用不可数名词作
drew的宾语,draw attention to“吸引对…的注意
力”,故填attention。
5.To catch结合句意可知,此处为非谓语动词短语作
目的状语,注意句首首字母大写,故填To catch。
154
语阅读巧析精练
卓尔英语
6.truly此处表示“描绘出一幅真正古色古香的场景”;
空后picturesque“古色古香的”是形容词,应用副词修
饰,故填truly。
7.and本句是祈使句,get off和walk up两个动词短
语并列且表示顺承,故填并列连词and。
8.regarded分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词短
语作定语,修饰position,且position与regard之间是
逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词regarded。
9.where分析句子结构可知,该空引导定语从句修饰
先行词Dunhuang Museum,且在定语从句中作地点
状语,故填关系副词where.。
l0.containing分析句子结构可知,空处构成非谓语动
词短语作状语。contain意为“包含”,和主语the
museum构成逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词形
式,故填containing。
Test E
参考范文
Dear Smith,
Last Friday,I paid a visit to the Revolutionary
History Museum on a rewarding study tour organized
by our school,which infused me with a deep insight
into our history.
Upon arrival at the museum,we were greeted by a
guide who introduced numerous historical relics in
detail.What followed was that we were allowed to
explore the museum with freedom,fascinated by letters
and diaries written by the heroes.Ultimately,we
bought some souvenirs as a reminder of the journey
related to the heroes.
What an incredibly educational experience it is!
Apart from getting acquainted with the respectable
pioneers,we also had a better appreciation of the role
we play in carrying forward their spirits.
Yours,
Li Hua
Group 6
Test A
l.B根据第一段中的“With Spanish as her mother
tongue,her research had to be translated into
English to be published.That wasn't always
possible because of budget or time-and it means
that some of her findings were never published.
知,语言障碍阻止了Castaneda的发现被更广泛地了
解。故选B项。
2.B根据第五段中的“Of course,scientists can work
with an English partner,or use a translator-but
this ultimately strengthens the cycle of dependency
on the global north,leading to inequality in
international influence.”可推知,科学研究中以英语
为主导的结果是会加强对北半球(一些国家)的依赖
循环,导致国际影响力的不平等,因此这会在科学界
卓尔英语
卓尔英语一【
U-BEET
产生知识鸿沟。故选B项。
3.C根据第五段中的“The specific meanings of words
can also pose a problem in translation.For example,
it is difficult to find in English one single word to
describe forest snakes and frogs..”可知,作者以林
蛇和林蛙为例,旨在说明一些科学研究中的文本比较
难翻译,即存在挑战。故选C项。
4.A根据最后一段中的“It could be possible to
switch to a world where,say,Chinese,English and
Spanish are the three languages of science,just as
English,French and German were the languages of
science in the 19 th century.”可知,本段主要介绍
Castaneda希望建立一个多语种的科学世界来解决语
言障碍问题。由此可知,本段在介绍一个潜在的解决
方案。故选A项。
Test B
1.D
2.E上文讲到为了做到倾听,专家建议了一个技巧,并
讲述了具体的做法。此处为总结句,说明这个做法的
好处。E项“这种做法听起来简单,但很有效”符合
语境。
3.B上文谈到了一种问题类型一比较简单的后续问
题,例如“接下来发生了什么?”,此处指的是另一种问
题,结合空前的“超级沟通者还会提出让人们敞开心
扉的问题”和选项可知,B项“专家将它们称为‘深度
问题’”符合语境。
4.A本空为超级沟通者的第四个习惯,首先根据其他
段落的段首问特点可知,该句是they作主语;再根据
本段内容尤其是“genuinely comprehend someone
else's point of view”可知,此处指他们力求理解对
方。故选A。
5.B
Test C
l.B根据后文“since everyone got on well'”可知,人们
相处融治,说明小镇氛围和谐美好,是个好地方。故
选B。
2.C根据前文“I grew up in Pacific Palisades·.by
the wildfires..”可知,小镇被野火摧毁,意味着它现实
中已面目全非,如同从地图上被抹去。故选C。
3.B根据前文“NowI'm standing..once stood..”可
知,作者站在曾经餐厅所在的街道,说明餐厅现在已
经消失了。故选B。
4.D
5.B根据前文“Fires were a part of my childhood”可
知,火灾经常发生,所以人们自然会对火灾感到恐惧。
故选B。
6.B前文描述了野火造成小镇被烧毁的严重后果,这
种程度的灾难是作者之前没有想象到的。故选B。
7.D结合前文提到小镇被野火烧毁可知,这是一场严
重的灾难。故选D。
8.A根据前文“I grew up in Pacific Palisades..by
the wildfires.”可知,灾难确实发生了。故选A。
梦想成真】
Drow English
9.C后文“As a journalist”表明作者的职业,记者的工
作就是对事件进行报道,所以这里是在报道野火事
件。故选C。
l0.A根据后文“if their homes are still standing”可
知,朋友们想知道自己家的情况,所以让身处现场报
道的作者去查看。故选A。
1l.A根据前文“As a journalist”可知,此处是指报道
事件。故选A。
12.A作者利用自己的职业技能,在熟悉的家乡为大
家分享故事,这种行为和情感体验让作者觉得美好。
故选A。
l3.B根据前文“As a journalist,no matter what
events I'm11”可知,作者作为记者,其职责就
是将野火事件的情况通过自己的报道分享给大家。
故选B。
14.C前文提到家乡被野火摧毁,作者对那些熟悉地方
的消失感到痛心,所以这是一段痛苦的经历。故
选C。
l5.D根据前文“Everything is gone..have each
other'”可知,虽然遭受灾难,但人们要振作起来,携
手向前,继续生活。故选D。
Test D
l.Their此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语
beauty and grace,位于句首,首字母大写,故填
Their。
2.entering此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰
people,people与enter之间是主动关系,应用现在分
词,故填entering。
3.as be known as为固定短语,意为“被称为”,故
填as。
4.a此处表示一个闪耀的例子,表泛指,空前面需加不
定冠词,且shining发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
5.obtained分析句子可知,空处应用非谓语动词,
wisdom与obtain之间是被动关系,需用过去分词作
后置定语,故填obtained。.
6.generations across generations意为“世代相传”,
generation为可数名词,要用复数形式,故填
generations。
7.gifts根据句意和动词gives可知,空处用一般现在
时,主语是第三人称单数,故填gits。
8.dearest被定冠词the修饰,表示“最亲爱的家庭成
员”,用形容词最高级,故填dearest。
9,collection空处应用名词作宾语,表示“时装系列”,
根据句意应用名词collection的单数形式。故填
collection。
10.who空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是those
working women in Dong villages,指人,在从句中作
主语,用关系代词who引导从句,故填who。
Test E
参考范文
Several minutes passed,but no help came.Panic
began to set in.Sarah tried to ring the emergency alarm
155
卓尔英语
卓尔英语一一高中英
again.Every second that passed was painful.
“Help!!”She screamed at the top of her lungs,trying
to get someone's attention but in vain.A wave of
despair crept over her.Other passengers in the elevator
also started to show signs of distress.The man in the
suit began to pace back and forth.The woman with the
stack of papers let out a small cry of frustration and
fear,clutching her papers tightly to her chest.Time
passed slowly as they waited for a miracle
Bang!They were filled with renewed hope when
they heard the fire fighters on the other side of the
lift.Relief flooded through them as they realized help
was finally here.Moments later,the door was pulled
open and fresh air rushed in.Letting out a sigh of
relief,Sarah stepped out,her legs shaky as she took her
first steps onto solid ground.Other passengers all
exchanged brief,reassuring glances,as if sharing a
silent acknowledgement that rescue was at hand.They
thanked the firefighters before Sarah headed to her
office,smiling.She knew her day would have its share
of ups and downs,but she was ready to face them with
hope and gratitude.
Group 7
Test A
l.B根据第一段中的“But air conditioning is a major
contributor to global warming since units release
powerful greenhouse gases and use lots of energy.
可知,空调的温室效应可能促使研究人员寻找空调的
替代品。故选B。
2.B
3.C根据最后一段Remy Fortin所说的“We hope
that materials scientists,architects,and engineers
will be interested in these results,and that our work
will inspire more complete thinking for how to
integrate breakthroughs in radiative cooling
materials with simple but effective architectural
solutions'”可知,Remy对新发现的态度是积极的。故
选C。
4.C通读全文,尤其是第二段中的“Now,researchers
from McGill University,UCLA and Princeton have
found in a new study an inexpensive,sustainable
alternative to mechanical cooling with refrigerants in
hot and dry climates,and a way to relieve dangerous
heat waves during electricity blackouts.”可知,本文
主要介绍科研人员通过研究发现一种更加节能的制
冷方案。C项“空调的可持续替代品”适合作为文章
最佳标题。故选C。
Test B
l.F上文的“It's common to communicate by way of
text”说明通过发短信沟通是很普遍的现象,下文谈
到“Fighting over text'”,故F项“然而,我们可能过于
重视通过短信进行沟通了”承上启下,符合语境。
156
语阅读巧析精练
卓尔英语
Qw●
2.B根据标题“There's no vocal tone involved.”可
知,本段主要讲述短信没有音调,B项“另一方面,短
信没有语气”与标题表达的意思一致。
3.A段落标题句。本段中的“How we act physically
lets others know how we feel'"说明我们的肢体行为
让别人知道我们的感受。“act physically”指的就是
A项中的“Body language?”,也就是说通过短信交流,
肢体语言是缺乏的,对方不知道你的感受,一个人甚
至不会意识到另一个人有多沮丧。故选A。
4.D根据空后的“And when arguing,it can get even
faster.”可知,D项中的“a quick back-and-forth
exchange'”与空后意思吻合,表明发短信通常是一种
快速的来回交流方式,而在争吵时,它可能会变得
更快。
5.E
Test C
1.B根据下文“At10..guitars have been my life.”
可知,在此之后吉他是作者的生命,因此作者后来被
吉他深深吸引。故选B。
2.D根据下文“my deep emotions”可知,吉他能够让
作者通过弹奏来表达自己内心深处的情感。故选D。
3.A根据下文“I grew closer to the instrument'”可知,
作者与乐器的距离越来越近,说明随着练习,疼痛逐
渐消失了。故选A。
4.C根据下文“to another reality”和“Picking up a
guitar always returns me to that innocent 10-year-
old”可知,拿起吉他总是让作者回到那个天真的10
岁,说明弹奏吉他让作者仿佛置身于另一个现实之
中。transport sb to another reality意为“使某人置身
于另一个现实之中”。故选C。
5.A根据上文“leaving me calmer'”可知,弹奏吉他让
作者感到平静,同时也会让作者感到精神振作。故
选A。
6.B根据下文“when I witness its impact on others'”
可知,当作者看到吉他对别人的影响时,这种喜悦感
得到了增强。故选B。
7.C根据下文“cultural divides”和“awakened
beautiful conversations”可知,吉他能够弥合文化差
异,让不同文化背景的人通过音乐进行交流。故
选C。
8.D根据下文“with fellow musicians”可知,作者与其
他音乐家一起分享节奏,共同演奏音乐,这种共享的
节奏能够唤起美妙的对话。故选D。
9.A根据下文“many defining moments in my life'”可
知,吉他标志着作者生命中的许多决定性时刻。故
选A。
l0.D根据上文“comforting me”以及下文“It centers
and calms me.”可知,吉他能够在作者困难时期安
慰他,让作者感到平静和安心。故选D。
ll.D根据上文“Many years ago..for the first and
only time..”和下文“it became my lifelong passion”
可知,多年前作者以为自己只会弹一次吉他,然而吉
他却成了作者一生的热爱,上下文之间存在转折关卓尔英语
卓尔英语一一高中英
visiting the Dunhuang Museum,
9
it’s
possible to put all of the city's historical sites
into proper historical context.The museum is
expansive,
10
contain )many original
artworks.Here,you are bound to be amazed by
Dunhuang's rich culture.
1.
2.
4.
6.
7.
9
10.
Test E写作
假定你是李华,上周五你们学校组织了一次
研学(study tour)活动,你们参观了革命历史博
物馆(Revolutionary History Museum)。请你给
外教Smith写一封电子邮件,介绍此次活动,内
容包括:
Group 6
Test A阅读理解
Ramirez Castaneda,a Colombian biologist,
spends her time in the Amazon studying how
snakes eat poisonous frogs without getting ill.
Although her findings come in many shapes and
sizes,she and her colleagues have struggled to
get their biological discoveries out to the wider
scientific community.With Spanish as her mother
tongue,her research had to be translated into
English to be published.That wasn't always
possible because of budget or time-and it means
that some of her findings were never published.
“It's not that I'm a bad scientist,.”she
says.“It's just because of the language.”
Castaneda is not alone.There are plenty of
researche in non-English-language papers that
get lost in translation,or are never translated.A
study looked through more than 400,000 peer-
reviewed papers in 16 different languages and
found 1,234 studies providing evidence on
biodiversity conservation which,because they
语阅读巧析精练
卓尔英语
1.参观过程;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Smith,
Yours,
Li Hua
卓尔英语
美文欣赏实战经典-------
weren't in English,may have been overlooked.
These included Japanese-language findings on
the effectiveness of relocating the endangered
Blakiston's fish owl,the largest owl species.
Some experts argue that for the sake of the
bigger picture,scientific knowledge should
converge(趋同)into one common language.
Science is very globalized and becoming more
so,so the use of a global language is enormous
for that.
Of course,scientists can work with an
English partner,or use a translator-but this
ultimately strengthens the cycle of dependency
on the global north,leading to inequality in
international influence.The specific meanings of
words can also pose a problem in translation.
For example,it is difficult to find in English one
single word to describe forest snakes and frogs
in the work Castaneda does with indigenous
地的)communities in the Amazon.
"So we're losing observations for science,
too,"says Castaneda."For me,it's not possible
to just have everything translated into English.
卓尔英语
卓尔英语一【
U-BEET
We need multilingual(用多种语言的)science,
and we need people who feel comfortable doing
science in their own languages.It could be
possible to switch to a world where,say,Chinese,
English and Spanish are the three languages of
science,just as English,French and German
were the languages of science in the 19th century.
1.What prevented Castaneda's discoveries from
being more widely known?
A.Poor management.
B.The language barrier.
C.Her bad reputation.
D.Opposition from her colleagues.
2.What's the consequence of the dominant focus
on English in scientific research?
A.Inefficient wildlife conservation.
B.A knowledge gap in the scientific world.
C.A growing interest in non-English papers.
D.Inadequate job opportunities for translators.
3.What does the author want to illustrate by
mentioning forest snakes and frogs?
A.The urgency to protect rare species.
B.The need to adopt one global language.
C.The challenges in translating scientific texts.
D.The biodiversity on the South American
continent.
4.What is presented in the last paragraph of the
text?
A.A potential solution.
B.A theoretical model.
C.A popular belief.
D.A global trend.
Test B七选五
Super communicators are people who are
consistently able to create real connections with
others just by listening and talking.The following
are four habits of super communicators.
They know what kind of conversation they'
re having.Super communicators are usually able
to respond accordingly.If you're having a
practical conversation,your friend might ask you
to help make hard decisions.1 If your friend
梦想成真】
Drow English
is just expressing his feelings,you just need to
be a good listener.
They prove they're listening.There are
plenty of ways to appear like you're listening,
like making eye contact or nodding.To do that,
experts suggest a technique called "cycles for
understanding".Ask a question and listen to the
response.Repeat what they just told you.Ask
your conversation partner if you got what they
said correctly.2
They ask a lot of the right questions.
Research shows that highly effective communicators
tend to ask 10 to 20 times as many questions as
everyone else.They may simply be follow-up
questions like“What happened next'?”Super
communicators also ask questions that get
people to open up.3 They ask about
people's values or experiences and create an
opportunity for emotional connections.
4 The goal of a discussion isn't to
impress someone,convince someone or wait for
their turn to speak.It's to genuinely comprehend
someone else's point of view and share their
own views accordingly.The right response
creates an atmosphere of trust and openness
that both parties can benefit from.5
A.They aim to understand.
B.Experts call them“deep questions”.
C.They are persuasive communicators.
D.The decisions should be easy to carry out.
E.This practice sounds simple but it is
powerful.
F.Then you should be ready to give good
advice.
G.And that is actually the most magical
thing that can happen.
1.
3.4.5.
/Test C完形填空
I grew up in Pacific Palisades,one of the
Los Angeles neighborhoods burned down by the
wildfires.As a small town,it was a 1 place
since everyone got on well.
55
卓尔英语
卓尔英语一一高中英
But today,it has been 2 the map.Now
I'm standing on a street where my favorite
restaurant,Cafe Vida,once stood.It is 3.
Closing my eyes,I could list dozens of places
that are 4 of my childhood and are no
longer here.
Fires were a part of my childhood and there
was always the 5 of them.But never had I
6 that there would be such a(n)7.And
yet,that is what 8 happened.
While I am 9 the wildfires,my friends
are texting,asking me to 10 if their homes
are still standing.As a journalist,no matter
what events I'm 11,I love connecting with
other people.In this way,I can feel something
12 about being here,in a place I know so
well,using the tools that I've learned on this
job to help 13 this story.But in a way,
doing this job is part of my 14 experience
for the Palisades.
This is about people right now.Everything
is gone,but we're still here and we still have
each other,and that's what 15 is going to
be all about.
1.A.popular
B.special
C.suitable
D.lovely
2.A.hidden from
B.stuck to
C.wiped off
D.added to
3.A.old
B.gone
C.strange
D.lively
4.A.memories
B.dreams
C.pities
D.remains
5.A.disappointment
B.fear
C.delight
D.relief
6.A.suspected
B.imagined
C.admitted
D.reminded
7.A.encounter
B.campaign
C.accident
D.disaster
8.A.exactly
B.formally
C.suddenly
D.usually
9.A.investigating
B.fighting
C.covering
D.watching
10.A.check
B.guess
C.determine
D.tell
56
语阅读巧析精练
卓尔英语
11.A.reporting
B.protecting
C.destroying
D.reciting
12.A.beautiful
B.hopeful
C.frightening
D.annoying
13.A.witness
B.share
C.make
D.change
14.A.worrying
B.awkward
C.painful
D.boring
15.A.giving in
B.sitting back
C.holding on
D.moving forward
Test D语法填空
Minority costumes in China combine rich
colors and patterns with style.1 (they)
distinctive beauty and grace amaze people 2
(enter)a Dong minority village.If they do,they
may be fortunate enough to see women making
one-colour dark blue fabric they themselves
wear.
It is known 3 liangbu (bright cloth),a
special textile(纺织品)that takes a dozen steps
to make,and which is 4 shining example of
handmade Dong cloth.
For the Dong people,liangbu has a range of
meanings.It is a reflection of life experience,as
well as of wisdom 5 (obtain)from nature,
and it helps them deal with cool,wet weather.It
is also a bond connecting family members across
6 (generation).In Dong villages,a mother
traditionally gives liangbu as a wedding gift to
her daughter,and when the daughter later gives
birth,the grandmother usually 7 (gift)her a
woven patterned baby carrier.It is only for the
8 (dear)family members.
A famous fashion brand in France has used
liangbu in its 9 collect),introducing
traditional Dong craftsmanship to more people.
Such a combination of eastern tradition and
western design is,according to the company,to
connect people with those working women in
Dong villages,10 together weave and dye,
and create a variety of patterns that have been
sourced from nature and found in the objects
卓尔英语
卓尔英语
U-BEE T E N G LIS
and animals in their day-to-day life.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
8.
10.
Test E写作
On a gray Monday morning,Sarah hurried
along the crowded sidewalk.She'd overslept and
was already running late for work.The sky was
overcast,and the air carried a damp chill,making
her wish she'd worn a heavier coat.As she
rushed toward her office building,she could feel
the weight of the day pressing down on her-
meetings,deadlines,and the usual chaos of a
busy workweek.
Inside the office lobby(大堂),colleagues
rushed past,their footsteps echoing against the
marble floors,each one lost in their own world
of deadlines and to-do lists.Some were busy
typing on the keyboard.Some were talking to
clients on the phones,gesturing wildly trying to
explain a campaign strategy.
After swiping her ID card at the entrance,
Sarah rushed toward the elevator.She pressed
the button,impatiently tapping her foot as she
waited.When the elevator arrived,she stepped
inside,pressing the button for the 10th floor
without a second thought.The doors closed,and
she sighed,leaning against the wall as she took a
sip of her coffee.The other passengers in the
elevator were mostly strangers,their faces
wearing the same tiredness that Sarah felt.A
man in a suit stood nearby,checking his watch
Group 7-
Test A阅读理解
As the planet gets hotter,the need for cool
living environments is becoming more urgent.
But air conditioning is a major contributor to
梦想成真】
Drow English
for the tenth time,while a woman in a business
casual outfit carried a stack of papers,her eyes
turning from one page to the next.
But then,the lights started to flash,and a
strange noise replaced the usual hum(嘈杂声).
Sarah's stomach dropped as the elevator
suddenly came to a stop,trapping her between
floors.Panic surged through her,but she managed
to stay calm.She pressed the emergency button and
spoke into the intercom,her voice trembling as she
explained her situation.The operator assured her
that help was on the way but warned it might take
time due to the malfunction().As the minutes
ticked by,Sarah's phone signal began to fade.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Several minutes passed,but no help came.
Bang!They were filled with renewed hope
when they heard the firefighters on the other
side of the lift.
率尔英语
美文欣赏实战经典
global warming since units release powerful
greenhouse gases and use lots of energy.
Now,researchers from McGill University,
UCLA and Princeton have found in a new study
an inexpensive,sustainable alternative to
mechanical cooling with refrigerants(制冷剂)