提升级 Group 4-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高中英语阅读巧析精练

卓尔英语 卓尔英语 【 U-BEET ENGLIS 2.A.came across B.knocked over C.laid out D.put away 3.A.pride B.firmness C.trust D.hope 4.A.simple B.popular C.romantic D.creative 5.A.ignored B.matched C.demonstrated D.limited 6.A.organizing B.mixing C.absorbing D.reducing 7.A.completed B.ruined C.traditional D.similar 8.A.dream B.life C.painting D.wind 9.A.predicting B.controlling C.changing D.accepting 10.A.courses B.talents C.discoveries D.collections 11.A.release B.treasure C.gather D.store 12.A.Regrettably B.Unluckily C.Surprisingly D.Basically 13.A.discussion B.imperfection C.fashion D.uncertainty 14.A.still B.ever C.therefore D.otherwise 15.A.profession B.growth C.education D.guidance Test D 语法填空 China is known as Xia for its grand etiquette (t礼仪)culture,and known as Hua for its beautiful attire(衣裳).With the 1(change) in society,economic development,and cultural development,clothing has evolved over thousands of years.However,while the forms may have been changed,the essence(本质) 2 (remain)constant. In ancient China,emperors like Huangdi, Yao,and Shun brought peace to the world through their clothing.Clothing holds 3 significant place in Chinese culture.It is used not only for daily wear 4 (cover)the body and protect it from cold but also as an instrument 梦想成真】 Drow English of management.In ancient Chinese society,there were strict rules and dress codes about clothing. The presence of clothing distinguished civilization5 barbarism(野蛮)，while changes in color and style 6 (gradual) developed into a form of etiquette.Their design conveyed behavioral norms and 7 (they) patterns were rich in cultural significance. Moreover,ancient attire was also an important carrier of morality.China has always been known as a nation 8 values formal attire and etiquette. What is the Chinese style?It is something that makes people think of China as soon as they see it.For example,the horse-face skirt,which 9 (favor)by international brands and Chinese people for many years,will continue to be attractive.Chinese clothing,as a classical style,has been known to the world overnight with good opportunities.It's not just a traditional costume style but also a source of 10 (admire). 1. 2 3. 5. 6. 9. 10. Test E写作 假定你是李华，你校外教Adele计划拍短视 频向她的亲友介绍你们的校园生活，为此征求你 的建议，请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐拍摄内容；2.陈述推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Adele, Yours, Li Hua 4 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一一高中英 Group 4- Test A阅读理解 Like other cities in New Jersey's Rust Belt (锈带)，Paterson has fallen on hard times,with its once-famous textile(纺织品)industry in disrepair and its schools abandoned. Strickland,an expert in school design and instructor at MIT,had been hired as a consultant to help Paterson find sites for new schools.The architect hatched a grand plan to help revitalize(复兴)Paterson's schools and the city itself. Six career academies are holding classes at old sites.These small changes have not gone unnoticed.The city,as the residents expected, has the potential to shine. A nearly unoccupied three-storey shopping mall houses two schools,one focused on medical careers,the other on media arts and urban planning.English and math teachers for the two schools lead classes in storefronts that were empty just a year ago.Across town,under the thick wooden beams（横梁)of an old textile factory and a train engine plant,students with disabilities will learn about careers with the region's transportation systems. Strickland requires his graduate students at MIT to help Paterson construct models for new building projects in the city.Jane Riesman,one of Strickland's students,has been working with her kids on an educational park that would replace a wasteland of lifeless asphalt(沥青) and grass that stretches between two downtown schools.The surrounding neighborhood is hardly inspiring;demolition of a high-rise housing project is underway,showering dust everywhere. But Riesman's students envision a very different place.One of the student models includes a swimming pool,skating court,climbing wall, 48 语阅读巧析精练 卓尔英语 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 sandbox,and a pond with a fountain and lots of trees."It's fun,and it makes us feel like we're in charge and helping the community,"says 15-year- old Marilyn Medina,one of the model's creators. Strickland says it's important for the students to dream."They're setting a tone for the town,”he says.“The kids can push the envelope and change the culture. 1.What was Paterson like in the past according to Paragraph 1? A.It fell into severe disrepair. B.It rarely produced any iron. C.Its textile industry was well known. D.Its schools were completely deserted. 2.What was the residents'attitude towards Strickland's plan? A.Opposed. B.Favorable. C.Dismissive. D.Uncaring. 3.What can we infer about Riesman's students? A.Diligent and innocent. B.Funny and responsible. C.Honest and trustworthy. D.Imaginative and helpful. 4.What does the text focus on? A.Transforming old buildings to make them shine. B.Revitalizing the city's shopping mall. C.Developing students'logical thinking. D.Witnessing the rise and fall of Paterson. Test B七选五 As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age,it's more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections,a key part of which is making small talk.1 Here's how to master the art of small talk. The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest.Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other 卓尔英语 卓尔英语—一【 U-BEETENGLIS person,valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation. 2 Small talk extends beyond spoken words;it includes the art of observation.As you engage in conversation,pay attention to the speaker's body language,facial expressions and tone of voice.3 Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person's communication style. Actually listening and connecting with someone are essential for a conversation.By providing your undivided attention,you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say.4 Ask follow-up questions to show that you value their insights.This depth of engagement lays the foundation for a more meaningful connection. At the heart of successful small talk lies the authenticity(真实性)of your engagement. Authenticity fosters a sense of trust and connection, making the conversation more meaningful and memorable.Avoid the temptation to project an image or use scripted responses.5 In the world of small talk,authenticity is the key that unlocks the door to deeper connections and more fulfilling interactions. A.Instead,let your true self shine through. B.Some accessible topics are great for small talk. C.Active listening involves fully engaging with the speaker. D.Focus on understanding their viewpoints beyond simply hearing words. E.The signals provide valuable insights into their emotions and intentions. F.Small talk may be a gateway to building rich and meaningful relationships. G.By expressing authentic curiosity,you make the other person feel seen and heard. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 梦想成真】 Drow E五glish ,Test C完形填空 I whispered to myself,"A five-day art camp at White Cliff this summer."White Cliff was really 1 for an enthusiastic painter like me. But at the 2 of going there alone,I had butterflies in my stomach.Later,I dialed my only friend Emily's number,only to discover that she would be otherwise 3.I sighed and dropped my head.I had really had a hard time jumping into something without 4 faces around.5,I went outside to draw the Westons'towering pine tree.Sitting on the stairs,I thought about the art camp and wished to feel a little 6.But by the time I started sketching,I had convinced myself that 7 the camp was my own decision. I carefully 8 the pine's strong trunk, straight and solid,and added the graceful branches.Once lost in my sketching,I 9 noticed the fly buzzing around me.Hence,I jumped when Mr.Weston suddenly remarked, "You've captured the essence of the tree's l0 beautifully on paper..”“Thanks,”I smiled,glancing up."If you spread out the roots near the surface,the tree could 11 sufficient water and soar even higher.”】noticed the knobby bumps(疙瘩状突起)of roots12 out of the ground all around the tree.I'd never realized how 13 a tree's roots stretched outward.It struck me that if I wanted to grow,I had to start 14 too. That evening,I filled out the art camp application,ready to stretch my 15 out into new earth.I thought I was the pine. 1.A.unbelievable B.irresistible C.uncontrollable D.irreplaceable 2.A.sight B.thought C.request D.core 3.A.rejected B.attracted C.occupied D.addicted 4.A.familiar B.gentle C.confident D.beautiful 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一 高中英 5.A.Delighted B.Relieved C.Shocked D.Frustrated 6.A.cleverer B.luckier C.happier D.braver 7.A.skipping B.attending C.reserving D.delaying 8.A.wrote B.watched C.drew D.cut 9.A.desperately B.narrowly C.barely D.suddenly 10.A.magic B.function C.mystery D.strength 11.A.supply B.fetch C.absorb D.contain 12.A.sticking B.hiding C.digging D.lifting 13.A.well B.far C.deep D.long 14.A.reaching out B.growing up C.wising up D.turning out 15.A.life B.roots C.camp D.interests Test D 语法填空 Birds have been closely related to big harvests in the culture of the Miao ethnic group.The Miao people have loved birds for generations.That's 1 people see delicate birdcages hanging in front of many households in the Miao villages. 2 (locate)in the northeast of Danzhai County,Guizhou Province,Kala Village is famous for its time-honored cage-weaving craft, which 3 (date)back over 400 years.In 2009,it 4 (list)as a provincial intangible cultural heritage of Guizhou. Kala birdcages are famous for their remarkable firmness.Each cage is 5 (careful)crafted from the strong moso bamboo and the flexible water bamboo.The former provides hardness, while the latter contributes to resilience(弹力)， resulting 6 a cage that is durable. With the growing 7 (aware)of wildlife 50 语阅读巧析精练 卓尔英语 protection,the population of people who hunt and raise birds has been decreasing,and so has been the need for birdcages.Wang Qiu,a 36- year-old inheritor,decided to combine art closely with everyday life,8 (meet)the needs of a broader range of consumers.Wang designs and makes everyday items,from bookshelves and lampshades to graceful earrings in 9 shape of Kala birdcages.As a member of the younger generation,Wang Qiu injects vigor(话力)into the centuries-old craft.She hopes more people learn about the fascinating skills of Kala Village 10 the splendid culture of the Miao ethnic group. 2. 3. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. Test E写作 Eight-year-old Faris had to get on a ship to go to his new school.What would it be like at his new school?He worried about this for the whole journey.He was also anxious that the other pupils might make fun of his teeth as he had two extra teeth in his upper jaw.Would anybody want to be his friend? Faris didn't realise that many of the other boys felt just as lonely as he did.He eventually gathered up the courage to start chatting with the other pupils,covering his teeth with his hand.He soon made some new friends. His teachers believed that the best way to help students who were homesick was to cheer them up with sports and activities.Then there was music!The students had to take part in choir()practice,and that was when the music teacher noticed that Faris had an extraordinary voice.He hit every note perfectly! When Faris was twelve,his friends told him about a new kind of music from Britain and America. “It's called rock‘n'roll!”whispered David. "The headmaster says it's a bad influence and 卓尔英语 卓尔英语 U-BEE T E N G LIS we shouldn’t listen to it...”Bruce showed Faris a black-and-white picture cut out of a magazine.It was of a handsome man with an impossibly cool haircut standing on his toes( as he sang with his eyes closed.That guy's called Elvis!The government wants to ban him because he makes his fans go crazy.He's the greatest music star in the world!This sounded exciting to Faris-the shy boy liked the idea of people going crazy for him,too. He and four of his friends slipped into the teachers'office one night.They gathered around the radio and switched it on...There was a rolling beat,a loud guitar and a bouncing piano rhythm(旋律)that made Faris want to get up and dance.It was the most exciting thing in the world! He and his friends listened to several rock 'n'roll songs before slipping back to the dormitory.They were too excited to sleep. Group 5 Test A阅读理解 A tragic case of Kitty Genovese,who was killed,happened in New York in 1964.However, subsequent investigations concluded that several people saw or heard what was happening,but did nothing to intervene.This has been termed the "bystander effect"-a well-known psychological phenomenon where individuals are less likely to offer help to someone when other people are present.The more people there are,the less likely they are to help. None of us like to think we'd walk on by when someone needs our help.But sometimes we behave in ways we wouldn't expect when faced with a situation we are unsure about. While we might like to think we would rush to someone's assistance,we know from studies that often people hang back.Research from the British Heart Foundation has suggested that a 梦想成真】 Drow E五glish 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 “We should form a band,.”Bruce whispered,. Stepping onto the stage,Faris took the microphone and began to sing. 桌尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典- third of people would not give first aid if they saw someone collapse on the street,with some even admitting they wouldn't call an ambulance. There are various factors contributing to this effect-people think that others will get involved.Afterwards people often say they did not feel qualified or important enough to be the one to intervene.It is also partly down to "pluralistic ignorance"-since everyone is not reacting to the emergency,they don't need to either;it's not serious because no one else is doing anything. Other studies have shown that once people are aware of the bystander effect,they are less likely to be affected by it.Self-awareness is the best solution to it.When facing an emergency, think to yourself how you would behave if you were on your own.Ignore everyone else and go with your gut(直觉)-If you'd run for help,do it.If that's how you would have behaved when 51卓尔英语 卓尔英语 【 U-BEET E NG L IS 创造力。 6.B根据“blew across his canvas'”和“in unpredictable ways”可知，风混合(mixing)了颜色。 7.B此处的piece指老画家的画作。上文提到风混合 了画布上的颜色，因此可以推断，这幅画作被风破坏 (ruined)了。 8.C此处表示老画家增加新元素后，这幅画(painting) 变得更美了。 9.D根据下文“allowing each brushstroke to lead him”可知，老画家让每一笔引领着他，这表明他开始 接受(accepting)意外。 10.C此处表示画家让每一笔引领着他，从而有了艺术 新发现(discoveries)。 ll.A下文的this指代作者的做法。根据“organized my space'”可知，这种做法整理了空间。由此可以推 断，作者受启发后决定放弃(release)一些旧物。 l2.C根据“this not only organized my space but also cleared my mind for new experiences and thoughts" 可知，这种做法带来了积极结果。surprisingly体现 出惊喜。故选C。 13.D作者受到老画家的启发，决定做出改变。上文 提及的“in unpredictable ways”“work with the accident”“the unexpected"都体现了不确定性。因 此作者有了要对不确定性(uncertainty)持开放态度 的感悟。 14.D might have14 missed是虚拟语气，表示“原 本可能错过”。此处表示当对不确定性持开放态度 时，作者能更从容地面对桃战并且抓住那些原本可 能错过的机会。otherwise表示“否则，不然”。 l5.B根据全文主旨可知，letting go(顺其自然)带来 了作者的个人成长(growth)。 Test D l.change(s)定冠词the后面用名词形式，故change 在本句中作名词，表示“改变，变化”，此时change既 可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，故填change(s)。 with the change(s)in..“随着在…方面的改变” 2.remains本文主要是以现在时叙述，主语the essence是单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故填 remains。句意：然而，虽然形式可能已经改变，但本 质仍旧保持不变。 3.a此处是说“服装在中国文化中占有一个重要地 位”。place在此表示“地位”，以单数形式出现，表示 泛指，应用不定冠词，significant的发音以辅音音素开 头，故填a。a significant place表示“一个重要的地 位”。 4.to cover此处用不定式结构作目的状语，表示服装 的用途，故填to cover。. 5.from distinguish与from连用，表示“把…和 区别开来”，为固定用法。 6.gradually修饰动词developed用副词形式， gradually'“逐渐地”。 7.their修饰名词patterns用形容词性物主代词，故填 梦想成真】 Drow English their。句意：它们的设计传达了行为规范，它们的式 样具有丰富的文化意义。 8.that/which分析何子结构可知，空处引导定语从 句，在从句中作主语，先行词为nation,故用that或 which。 9.has been favored空前的which引导非限制性定语 从句，指代前面的skirt,句子缺少谓语动词，且主语 和谓语动词之间为被动关系；根据“for many years'” 可知，应用现在完成时；主语为单数。由此可知本空 填has been favored。 l0.admiration介词of后面用名词作宾语，故填 admiration“欣赏，赞赏”。句意：这不仅是一种传统 的服装风格，而且是赞赏的一个缘由。 Test E 参考范文 Dear Adele, I'm glad to hear about your plan to shoot a video introducing our campus life.Here are some suggestions for content that I believe would make a great showcase. Firstly,capturing some typical campus life scenes would be ideal,such as classroom interaction and extra- curricular activities.These scenes reflect the dynamism and diversity of our school life.Secondly,I recommend including some traditional Chinese cultural activities, like calligraphy,tea ceremony,and Peking Opera performances.These activities not only reflect the rich cultural heritage of China but also provide a unique perspective for your friends and family to understand our country. By combining these elements,your video will present an engaging picture of our campus life,while also highlighting the beauty of Chinese culture.I believe it will be a great way to introduce our school and culture to your loved ones.Looking forward to seeing the final product! Yours, Li Hua Group 4 Test A 1.C根据第一段的内容可知，与新泽西州“绣带”的其 他城市一样，帕特森也陷入了困境，曾经著名的纺织 厂年久失修，学校也被废弃。所以在过去，帕特森的 纺织厂很有名。故选C。C项中的well known与原 文中的once一famous是同义转换。D项与第三段中 的信息“Six career academies are holding classes at old sites.”不符，故排除。 2.B根据第三段中的“These small changes have not gone unnoticed.The city,as the residents expected, has the potential to shine..”可知，这些微小的变化并 没有被忽视。正如居民们所期望的那样，这座城市有 151 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一一高中英 潜力发光。根据not gone unnoticed、expected和 shine可以推断出，居民们对Strickland的计划是赞 成的。故选B。 3.D根据第五段中的“demolition of a high-rise...But Riesman's students envision a very different place..lots of trees.”可推断，学生们是很富有想象 力的，且该段中的“It'sfun,and it makes..helping the community”也说明学生们是乐于助人的。故 选D。 4.A文章讲述了帕特森曾经著名的纺织厂年久失修， 学校也被废弃，Strickland为振兴帕特森而采取了 系列措施。故选A。 Test B 1.F空前提到人际交往的很重要的一部分是闲聊，空 后则讲到了掌握闲聊艺术的方式，由此可见，空处承 上启下，应该会讲到闲聊的作用或重要性，故F项“闲 聊可能是建立丰富而有意义的关系的途径”符合 语境。 2.G本段第一句讲到有效闲聊的基础是培养真诚的 兴趣，第二句则讲了什么是真诚的兴趣。因此，空处 应该会讲到真诚的兴趣（好奇心）的作用以承接上文， 故选G。 3.E根据空后的“Being familiar with them”可知，空 处应该会讲到一个表示物的复数名词；再结合空前的 "pay attention to the speaker's body language,facial expressions and tone of voice”可知，空处涉及的复数 名词指的应该是这些名词的统称，E项中的signals 与之对应，且E项的意义“这些信号提供了关于他们 的情绪和意图的有价值的见解”也符合语境。 4.D结合空后的“Ask follow-up questions'”可知，此处 讲的是闲聊的时候不仅要听他们说的话，还要全神贯 注地去理解他们的观点并问问题以表示对他们见解 的重视，故D项“专注于理解他们的观点，而不仅仅是 听他们说话”符合语境。 5.A结合本段的第一句话可知，真实性是闲聊成功的 关键；再结合空前的“避免表现出某种形象或使用事 先精心准备的回应的诱惑”可知，空处应该会讲到怎 么做才能展示真实性，故A项“相反，让你真正的自 我闪耀光芒”符合语境。 Test C 1.B此处表示对于像作者一样痴迷绘画的人来说， White Cliff是无法抗拒的(irresistible)。 unbelievable难以置信的；uncontrollable无法控制 的；irreplaceable不可替代的。 2.B at the thought of.表示“一想到…” 3.C only to do表示意料之外的结果。再根据下文的 “I sighed and dropped my head.”可知，作者给Emily 打电话邀请她一起去，但却发现她有别的事情忙 (occupied)。 4.A此处表示作者很难接受没有熟悉的(familiar)人 在身边。 752 语阅读巧析精练 卓尔英语 5.D根据上文“I sighed and dropped my head.”可知， 作者很沮丧(Frustrated)。 6,D根据上文作者无法接受没有熟悉的人在身边，以 及下文的“I had convinced myself(我说服了自己)” 可以推知，作者想到艺术夏令营，希望自己能更勇敢 (braver),独自去参加。 7.B 8.C根据上文“I went outside to draw the Westons’ towering pine tree”可知，作者外出是为了画(drew) 松树。 9.C根据上文的“Once lost in my sketching”可知，作 者专注于绘画，几乎没有(barely)注意到苍蝇在周围 嗡嗡地叫着。 l0.D此处表示作者捕捉到了树的力量(strength)。 11.C此处表示如果你使树根伸展开，树就能吸收 (absorb)足够的水分，长得更高。 12.A此处表示树根伸出了地面。stick out of表示 “(使从某物中)伸出”。 13.B此处表示作者从来没有意识到一棵树的根能向 外延伸这么远(far)。 14.A此处表示作者突然意识到，如果想要成长，就必 须开始向外拓展(reaching out)。 15.B作者在看到树根的延伸后受到启发，最终填了艺 术夏令营的报名表。因此可以推断出，作者也准备 像树一样，把自己的根(roots)延伸到新的土地。此 处的stretch my roots out和上文的“a tree's roots stretched outward”相呼应。 Test D 1.why分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，空前 的“The Miao people have loved birds for generations'”是空后“people see delicate birdcages hanging in front of many households in the Miao villages”的原因，故填why。 2.Located空处在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语Kala Village之间是动宾关系。be located in.,,“位于 …”。空处位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填 Located。 3.dates分析句于结构可知，date作定语从句的谓语。 此处描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时；date back (t0.·.)“追溯到”，为固定短语，应用主动语态；先行 词craft为第三人称单数。故填dates。. 4.wasl1 isted分析句子结构可知，list作本句的谓语。 根据时间状语“In2009”可知，时态用一般过去时；list 与主语it(cage-weaving craft)之间为被动关系，应用 被动语态；it是第三人称单数。故填was listed。. 5.carefully分析句子结构可知，空处修饰句子的谓语 is crafted,应用副词，故填carefully。 6.in空前解释了两种竹子的性质，空后是其产生的结 果，故此处需要用到result in,意为“造成，导致”，故 填ine 7.awareness分析句子结构可知，此处作介词with的 宾语，应用名词形式，故填awareness。 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 U-BEET 8.meeting分析何意“36岁的传承人王秋决定将艺术 与日常生活紧密结合起来，满足更广泛的消费者的需 求”和句子结构可知，此处在句中作结果状语，表示自 然而然的结果，应用现在分词，故填meeting。. 9.the此处考查固定表达in the shape of,意为“以 …的形状”，故填the。 10.and空处前后内容之间为并列关系，空处表示 “和”，故填and。 Test E 参考范文 “We should form a band,”Bruce whispered. Everyone's eyes lit up with excitement as they nodded in agreement.They all thought it was a brilliant idea. Faris,though still a bit shy,was also eager to try.They decided to practice secretly in an abandoned classroom at the back of the school,where no one would disturb them.They searched everywhere for old instruments that they could use.It took them weeks to gather enough,but finally they had a guitar,a piano,and some drums.As they practiced,Faris realized that this was what he truly loved,and he hoped that one day they could show everyone their music.Finally,the school announced a talent show,and the boys saw their chance to shine. Stepping onto the stage,Faris took the microphone and began to sing.His voice,which had been praised by the music teacher years ago,now soared through the air.The audience,who had come to the school concert with low expectations,were instantly captivated.The song they had chosen,which was a classic rock 'n'roll piece,had everyone on their feet,clapping and dancing.Faris knew that this was the moment he had been waiting for.What he had once worried about,like his extra teeth and being lonely,no longer mattered.All that counted was the music that he and his friends were creating,and the joy it brought to everyone. Group 5 Test A l.C根据第一段中的“A tragic case of Kitty Genovese,who was killed,happened in New York in 1964.However...This has been termed the 'bystander effect'-a well-known psychological phenomenon where individuals are less likely to offer help to someone when other people are present..”可知，作者由Genovese的案件引出本文的 话题“旁观者效应”。故选C。 2.D根据第二段中“While we might like to think we would rush to someone's assistance,we know from studies that often people hang back.Research from the British Heart Foundation has suggested that a 梦想成真】 Drow English third of people would not give first aid if they saw someone collapse on the street,with some even admitting they wouldn't call an ambulance.”可知， 在紧急情况下，许多人不会冲上前提供帮助。故 选D。 3.D根据第三段内容，尤其是“There are various factors contributing to this effect以及“It is also partly down to‘pluralistic ignorance'”可知，本段主 要解释人们不提供帮助的原因。故选D。 4.A根据全文内容，结合最后一段中的“Ignore everyone else and go with your gut-If you'd run for help,doit.”可知，本文主要介绍了“旁观者效应” 及其原因，最后指出面对紧急情况，应该跟随自己的 直觉去提供帮助。A项“不要成为一个旁观者”为最 佳标题。故选A。 Test B 1.B空后提到“你没有必要迈出巨大的改变命运的一 步”，所以空处应是表达可以从小事开始做出改变，故 B项“从小事开始做出改变是完全可以接受的”符合 语境。 2.C根据下文，尤其是“if you actually took a chance on yourself”和“Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.”可推知，本段主要 是强调“自己”在实现梦想中的主体作用，故C项“你 应该为了自已去追逐你的梦想”符合语境。 3.G空前提到“你的年龄不重要，身边有多少人提醒 你你将永远不会成功也不重要，甚至最成功的人都会 犹豫”，空后提到“要拥有坚定的思维模式，知道成功 就在触手可及的范围内”，所以空处应是鼓励读者摆 脱疑虑，坚定信心，故G项“尽管很难，在你的脑海中 摆脱疑惑是至关重要的”符合语境。 4.F空后句子表示“这是你会鼓励你朋友去做的事 情”，句中的t应是指代空处句子描述的行为，并且该 行为应是积极的，且空前表示不要让恐惧占了上风， 故F项“你需要丢掉你的不安并且探索你的全部潜 力”符合语境。 5.E空前主要讲“有时候追随你的爱好意味着你每天 都要花很多时间。它可能需要你根据你的计划作出 微小的调整，但是你没有必要为了跟从内心而牺牲一 切。努力在你目前的生活和你的梦想之间找到一种 平衡”。故E项“如果一切顺利，你可以慢慢地作出进 一步的改变”符合语境。 Test C 1.D空前提到Bil是一名海军老兵和退休的油田工程 师。根据下文“Pulling on ropes as a sailor off the coast of Maine gnarled a few of his fingers.”可知， Bill的工作经历让他的手粗糙(rough)。 2.B the others和上文的afew对应，都指Bill的手 指。上文提到他的几根手指因为拉绳索而扭曲，此处指 其他手指在他当接球手时受伤了(hurt)。 3.C根据上文“He has a story for every bone break” 153