甘肃兰州市第二十二中学 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级 英语

兰州市第二十二中学 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷 八年级 英语 1.本卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第1卷 (选择题) 一、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Zootopia 2 is one of the most expected movies in 2025. It's a sequel(续集) to Disney's popular film Zootopia.Judy Hopps, the smart rabbit, and Nick Wilde, the clever fox, are back as a team. But this time, they have a big 1 - - their partnership hits a problem. They go to a counselor(心理咨询师) to fix it, but soon get a new task:stopping a snake named Gary from making 2 in Zootopia. Gary is not 3 alone. He is just a tool used by a lynx gang(猞猁黑帮). As Judy and Nick chase(追逐)Gary, they find a deep conflict(冲突) between mammals(哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict has been hidden(隐藏) for a long time and may 4 the city's peace. The movie also brings back some favorite old characters. Flash, the super-slow sloth(树懒), returns as an underground information king. He helps Judy and Nick with important 5 . Besides, the film shows new areas like swamps(沼泽) and cold lands. Over 50,000 animals appear in one scene, thanks to advanced (先进的) 6 . Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to 7 each other again, even when things are hard. The story also tells us that we should face conflicts instead of 8 from them. With great voices and amazing visuals (视觉效果), Zootopia 2 will 9 audiences(观众) of all ages. It came out in China and North America 10 November 26,2025. Don't miss it! 1. A. dream B challenge C. plan D. hobby 2.A. progress B friends C.rules D. trouble 3. A. working B. worked C. works D. to work 4. A. win B protect C. break D. build 5. A. money B. messages C. food D. games 6. A. music B. books C. sports D technology 7. A. trust B. change C. doubt D. forget 8.A.coming B. hiding C. learning D. hearing 9. A. bore B. surprise C. worry D. tire 10.A. to B. in C. on D. outer 二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Wang Li I want to be a movie director. And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies many years later. Ana I'm sure you will like them very much. Eric I want to be an actor because I love acting. I always perform with the TV on, and I enjoy doing it. I take acting lessons three times a week and I'm going to continue acting in the university. Thomas When I grow up,I want to be a dentist. Because I am very interested in dentistry. I also want to make my mom and dad proud. But I need enough money to get the education. Ray I'm going to be a professional programmer. Why? I like to work on computers. I like surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me realize my dream. I'm going to five in a big house with my pets———a cat and a puppy. I asked four students what they were going to be when they grew up. Here are the results. 11. Who wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting? A. Wang Li. B. Thomas. C. Ray D. Eric. 12. What is Thomas going to be when he grows up? A. A director. B. An actor. ,C A dentist. D. A programmer. 13. How often does Eric take acting lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 14. Which is wrong according to the passage? A. Thomas needs enough money to get an education in dentistry. B. Ray likes to work on computers and surf the Internet. C. Eric is going to continue acting in the university. D. Wang Li wants to make his mom and dad proud. 15. What kind of lifestyle does Ray want to have in the future? A.He wants to live alone without any pets. B. He hopes to have a comfortable life with his pets. C.He prefers traveling around the city. D. He plans to move to a different country. B ①What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect. Each has advantages(优点) and disadvantages. Here are three examples. ②When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble with-traffic control. ③3-D printing is another new-technology for the future. 3-D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts. and man-made body parts. like ears. As we move into the future. 3-D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.一 ④Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people-walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. ⑤It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world,technology makes people's life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 16. How does the writer start the passage? By asking a question. B. By giving a report. C. By giving advice. D. By telling a story. 17 What is an advantage of the robot suit mentioned in the passage? A.It can control air traffic for flying cars. B it reduces the cost of 3-D printed medical parts. C. It replaces the need for human workers in factories. D. It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk long distances. 18. Which one on the following is NOT true? A if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control. B. A robot suit costs too much at the moment. C.3-D printing won't change the way we make things. D. Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 19. What would be the best structure of this passage? 20. What is the theme(主题) of the passage? A. Traffic. B. Machines. C. Clothes. D. Technology. C Do you know that before-2011, people in China had to stand in long lines at train stations to buy tickets?Sometimes, tickets would be sold out(售完) while people were still waiting. But now, people can easily book tickets on their phones and take the train using just their ID cards. What brought about these changes? And who played an important role in them? Let's read on and find out! As the world's largest real-time ticketing platform(平台), 12306 serves over 700 million users and handles(处理) more than 50 billion daily visits at the busiest time. The“super brain” behind this platform is Shan Xinghua,the chief researcher at China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation. Shan began her career in 1996 when she joined a new team with the task of creating a national ticketing system. Over the years, she has led the system through several key milestones(重要事件). When the system was first launched(上市) in 2011, it faced its biggest challenge during the 2012 Spring Festival travel rush(春运). It broke down several times because of the heavy visits. Faced with this challenge, Shan told her team, “We must find a way, no matter how difficult it is.” Working around the clock, they finally improved the system, allowing it to handle over 1.4 billion daily visits and doubling its daily ticket sales capacity(能力). In 2017, Shan Xinghua and her team started the e-ticket reform (改革) in Hainan. Passengers could enter the station through facial scanning(面部扫描). Shan found the slow speed was the biggest problem with the facial recognition(识别) system. Then Shan and her team spent several months developing a new facial recognition system. With it, passengers can pass through the ticket gate in about 1.5 seconds. Shan said, “Technology should serve society and improve people's lives.” To make travel more convenient,Shan and her team always listen to passengers' needs. They hope to improve their services and make more people satisfied. 21. What do the underlined numbers“700 million” and“50 billion” in Para.2 show? A. The 12306 platform saves time for users. B. The 12306 platform is a real-time platform. C. The 12306 platform covers a large user scale (范围). D. The 12306 platform is the most modern one in the world. 22. What did Shan do when the system broke down in 2012? A. She asked other teams for help. B. She limited the number of tickets for sale. C. She waited for the system to work again by itself. D. She worked hard with her team to improve the system. 23 Why did Shan and her team make a new system in 2017? A. To make ticket gates safer. B. To make facial recognition 100 percent correct. C. To make entering the station faster. D. To make ticket gates look more modern. 24. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the importance of technology in life. B. To explain the problems faced by the 12306 platform. C. To advise people to use the 12306 platform to book the tickets. D. To introduce Shan's role in the development of the 12306 platform. 25. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a computer magazine. B. In a storybook. C. On a travel website. D. In a newspaper. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 三、任务型完型(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据句意，用方框中所给单词、短语的适当形式填空。每词只限使用一次。 between, certain, create, as, enjoy, how, our, similar, tour, understand When you eat an ice-cream, do you ever think about its history? Many people may see it 26 a western dessert(甜品). However, the first ice-cream was 27 from China. Around 3,000 years ago, Chinese people started to keep winter ice. Because they wanted 28 it in summer. In Tang Dynasty (朝代), Chinese learned 29 to make ice in summer and then put milk and cream into it. People called it“sushan”. In SongDynasty, icy food got more popular. In Yuan Dynasty, a famous 30 named Marco Polo visited China and had icy food here. Then he carried the idea all the way back to his hometown. People there added more ingredients to it and 31 new tastes. Sometimes, different cultures have 32 dishes. For example, do you think roujiamo in China an the world. Food is a bridge 33 cultures. When food goes to new places, sweet things happen. We can try new food from other countries and share 34 with them, too. If we keep an open mind to different food, we will succeed in 35 other cultures better. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Sometimes our friends make us unhappy, and we might want to talk to them. But how can we make these talks easier? Here are some tips. Describe the problem clearly. It's important for you to know what the problem is. Once you know the problem,you can explain how it influences you. Saying“I feel hurt that you spend less time with me.” is better than“You never spend time with me!” Staying calm during the talk is necessary. If you get angry, it might lead to a fight. You can tell your friend that this talk makes you feel a little nervous. In this way, you will show your kindness. Never mind who is right or who is wrong. It's important to listen to your friend's opinion. Don't just pay attention to proving(证明) yourself right. You can try to understand how he or she feels. This can help you solve the problem quickly. Listen and plan. You can lower the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts suggest planning what you want to say, so you can say it in a way that doesn't create trouble. Don't be too anxious(焦急的). It's useless to be anxious because difficult problems can't be solved in just one talk. Think about what can be solved in one discussion and go for it. This will help you set goals you can achieve. 36. How many tips are there in the passage? My New Year's Resolutions —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 37. What might we do if our friends make us unhappy? 38. What is necessary during the talk? 39. How can we lower the chances of arguing? 40. Why is it useless to be anxious? 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 41. I don't want to (argument) with you as it can't solve the problem between us. 42. If you want to get good grades, you should stick to (study) hard. 43. I spend as much time as I can (learn) English every day. 44. The fast development of China's new energy cars (mean)a lot to the environment. 45. She prefers (stay) at home to going out on rainy days. 46. If you don't wear your school uniform to the party, the teachers (not let) you in. 47. I was too nervous to fall asleep last night as I was worrying about the (come) exam. 48. A good transport system connects different parts of the city (efficient). 49. Many (Germany) like to drink beer and eat sausages in their daily life. 50. Can you tell me how (connect) the mouse and the computer? 六、话题作文(满分15分) 上一世，你是一名大学生，却选择了摆烂，直到你捡到路边一本被丢弃的寒假作业， 写了一篇英语作文，体验到了降维打击的快乐，你决定把书读烂，却再也没有了机会今 天，你一睁眼，又回到了八年级，这一世，你励志要做英语界的卷王之王所以，你为自 己制定了一份详细的决心计划： 1.内容要点： · 写出3条新年决心，可从学习、生活、兴趣爱好、健康等方面展开； · 结尾可以表达自己对新年的期待或决心坚持下去的信心。 2.字数要求80-100词; 3.书写工整，卷面整洁，无拼写错误； 4.文章中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。 $