Unit 2 Part 3 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study(同步精炼) （PPT同步课件）-【学而思】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（译林版）

Unit 2　Let's talk teens 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Part 3　Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study 基础过关练 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.[2026山东济南期中联考]They have to _________(租用) a car to travel around the city during their trip. 2.[2026江苏徐州一中期中]He deals with _____________(紧急情况) quickly because he used to be a doc- tor. 3.[2026河北石家庄一中学情检测]Every year, thousands of college ___________(毕业生) face the chal- lenge of finding a suitable job. 4.Knowing that you have some trouble keeping your ___________ (身材), I'm writing to give some advice. 5.[2026天津滨海新区月考]The moment he saw the ________(场景), he _____________(聚集) all his courage to rise to this challenge. 　gathered     　scene     　figure     　graduates     　emergencies     　rent     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅱ.一词多义 1.The newspaper gave an incorrect 　account　 of the traffic accident.词性:_______　词义:_______ 解析　句意:这份报纸对那场交通事故的报道是不真实的。 2. She sticks to putting some money into her saving 　account　.词性:_______　词义:_______ 解析　句意:她坚持把一些钱存入自己的储蓄账户。 3.He is 　accounted　 a qualified teacher, and he is also respected(尊敬) by his students. 词性:_______　词义:________ 解析　句意:人们认为他是一位合格的教师,而且他也受到他的学生的尊敬。 　报道     　名词     　账户     　名词     　认为是     　动词     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 4.[2026北京顺义期中]The jobs at the greatest risk 　account for　 9.6 percent of female employment(就 业).词义:__________________ 解析　句意:风险最大的工作占女性就业的9.6%。 5.She has been working hard day and night, which of course, 　accounts for　 her pale face.词义: ___________ 解析　句意:她夜以继日地工作,这当然是她脸色苍白的原因。     (数量上、比例上)占     　是……的原因     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.[2026广东六校联考]After graduating _______ high school, we kept in touch with each other by sharing our college life stories through WeChat. 解析　考查介词。由空后的high school可知,此处指从高中毕业,graduate from意为“从……毕业”。 故填from。句意:高中毕业后,我们通过微信分享大学生活故事,以此与彼此保持联系。 2.[2026广东东莞检测]Helmets(头盔) can provide cyclists with a true sense of _____________(secure). 解析　考查名词。设空处在介词of后作宾语,应用名词,表示“安全”。故填security。句意:头盔能给 骑行者带来真正的安全感。 　from     　security     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 3.Pinnick said when he told his friends and family he wanted to go to China to learn kung fu, the _____________(respond) was typical. 解析　考查名词。设空处作主语,且空前有冠词the修饰,应用名词,根据空后的was可知,设空处应用名 词单数形式。故填response。句意:Pinnick说,当他告诉朋友和家人他想去中国学功夫时,他们的反应不 出所料。 　response     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 4.[2026陕西武功县普集高级中学月考]Jingdezhen in Jiangxi province where the porcelain(瓷器) is highly ______________(desire) is the center of world porcelain. 解析    考查形容词。“where the porcelain is highly 　　　　　　”是where引导的定语从句,修饰 Jingdezhen,设空处在从句中作表语,且被副词highly修饰,应用形容词,表示“值得拥有的”。故填desir- able。句意:江西省景德镇是世界瓷都,这里的瓷器非常值得拥有。 　desirable     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 5.The ____________ first looked through the brochure(手册), and then __________ the machine according to the instructions properly. He warned us that the new ______________ rule should be paid more attention to. (operate) 解析　考查名词和动词的时态。第一空在第一句中作主语,结合第二句中的He可知,此处指人,表示 “操作员”,故填operator。第二空在第一句中与looked through并列作谓语,应用一般过去时,故填oper- ated。第三空作定语,修饰rule,应用名词operation,operation rule表示“操作规则”。句意:操作员先看了 一遍手册,然后按照用法说明正确地操作机器。他提醒我们,应该更加注意新的操作规则。 　operation     　operated     　operator     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 6.[2026江苏盐城期末]Helen Keller became deaf and blind, but she never gave up and struggled ________ (lead) an active life. 解析　考查动词不定式。struggle to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。故填to lead。句意:海伦·凯勒失聪且 失明,但她从未放弃,努力过着积极的生活。 　to lead     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 7._______ is likely that parents can communicate with kids better when the kids are fully respected. 解析　考查代词。that引导的从句是真正的主语,设空处应用It作形式主语,It is likely that...意为“很可 能……”。故填It。句意:当孩子得到充分的尊重时,父母可能会更好地与孩子沟通。 　It     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 8.It was this unique experience that taught me that _____________ difficulty we are faced with, we mustn't give up our hope. 解析　考查状语从句。分析句子可知,本句是强调句型,强调主语“this unique experience”,第二个that 引导宾语从句,在宾语从句中,逗号前为状语从句,结合语境可知,应用whatever引导让步状语从句。句 意:正是这次独特的经历教会了我,无论我们面临什么困难,我们都不能放弃希望。 　whatever     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅳ.完成句子 1.他每年都从银行取出一些钱捐给慈善机构。(draw) Every year he _________ ________ _________ _________ _______the bank and donates it to charities. 2.我那颗冰冷的心仿佛开始慢慢融化,我对他的愤怒逐渐被内疚取代。(as if) _______ _______ ________ _______ my cold heart began to melt slowly and my anger at him gradually gave way to guilt.(读后续写—心理描写) 3.[2026江苏南京期中]向我征求意见是没有意义的,因为你不会采纳。(point) _______ ________ ________ ______ ________ ___________ for my advice, for you won't take it. 　asking     　in      　point      　no      　is      　There      　if     　as      　seemed      　It     　of     　out      　money      　some      　draws      第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 能力提升练 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅰ.课文语法填空 　　Every Saturday night Mama would count out 　    1　　 money Papa had brought home. Of the mon- ey, the big silver pieces 　    2　　(be) for the rent, and some coins were for the groceries. Mama always told us that we needn't go to the Bank. We were all so proud of Mama's Bank Account. 　　When Nels graduated from grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. Nels's going to high school would cost much money, 　    3　　 I took down a box 　    4　　 was the “Little Bank” used for sudden 　    5　　(emergency). Although there was not enough money, Mama didn't want to go to the Bank. Papa gave up 　    6　　(smoke), and Nels volunteered to work in Dillon's grocery after school. I promised to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. Then there was enough money and we needn't draw money 　    7　　 of Mama's Bank Account. 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 　　Twenty years later, I sold 　    8　　(I) first story. When the check came, I hurried over to Mama and asked her 　    9　　(put) it in her Bank Account. Mama looked at me and told me that there was no ac- count at all. She just didn't want us to be 　    10　　(anxiety). 1.________    2.______    3._______    4.____________    5._______________ 6.___________    7.________    8.______    9._________    10.____________ 　anxious     　to put     　my     　out     　smoking     　emergencies     　which/that     　so     　were     　the     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 1.考查冠词。根据“Papa had brought home”(省略引导词的限制性定语从句)可知,此处需用定冠词the, 特指爸爸带回家的钱。故填the。句意:每个星期六晚上,妈妈都会数爸爸带回家的钱。 2.考查时态和主谓一致。主语为复数形式,谓语动词应用复数形式;本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,应用 一般过去时。故填were。句意:在这些钱中,(面额)大的银币是用来付房租的,一些硬币是用来买食品杂 货的。 3.考查连词。空前句是空后句的原因,所以用so连接。故填so。 4.考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,空后部分缺少主语,故推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a box,关 系词在从句中作主语,故用which或that。句意:内尔斯上高中要花很多钱,所以我取下一个盒子,这个盒子 是用来应对紧急情况的“小银行”。 5.考查名词复数。emergency一般用作可数名词,空前无限定词,由此可知此处应用复数形式。故填e- mergencies。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 6.考查动词-ing形式。give up后接动词-ing形式作宾语。故填smoking。句意:爸爸戒烟了,内尔斯自愿 放学后去狄龙的杂货店工作。 7.考查固定搭配。draw sth. out of...为固定搭配,意为“从……支取某物”。故填out。句意:然后有足够 的钱了,我们不用从妈妈的银行账户取钱。 8.考查物主代词。空后是名词短语,应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填my。 9.考查动词不定式。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故填to put。句意:支票到了之后,我赶紧 跑到妈妈那里,让她把钱存到她的银行账户里。 10.考查形容词。空前为系动词be,结合语境可知此处应用形容词。故填anxious。句意:她只是不想让 我们担心。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅱ.语法填空   [2026河北衡水中学月考]  　　A small town located at the foot of a mountain 　    1　　 (draw) attention for its unique charm recently. Exploring the town's narrow streets and ancient buildings is 　    2　　 adventure itself. With so many chances 　    3　　(try) the local food and take part in traditional festivals, tourists find themselves 　    4　　(bury) in the rich culture. On arrival, the fresh air is really a comfort 　    5　　 the visitors. The gentle sound of the nearby stream calms 　    6　　(they) down and they develop a stronger 　    7　　(appreciate) of the simple happiness of rural life. In the town square, there stands a historic inn (客栈), 　    8　　 owner runs a popular storytelling event every evening. One of the town's main attrac- tions is a tower of the Ming dynasty which is preserved very 　    9　　(good). Its unique architecture 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 makes it an impressive achievement of the era. Tourists often stand there, 　    10　　(wonder) about the stories hidden within its walls over the centuries. 1.____________    2.______    3._________    4._________    5._______ 6.________    7._______________    8.________    9.________    10.______________ 　wondering     　well     　whose     　appreciation     　them     　to     　buried     　to try     　an     　has drawn     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。近期一座山脚下的小镇因其独特魅力走红,游客可以在小镇探索狭窄 的街道和古建筑,品尝当地美食,参加传统节日,沉浸在丰富的文化中。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 【高频词汇】    1.(be) located at...位于…… 2.traditional adj.传统的    3.fresh adj.清新的 4.historic adj.历史上著名的    5.preserve v.保存 【差距词汇】    1.charm n.魅力    2.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的 1.考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语,主语为A small town,“located at the foot of a mountain”为动词-ed形式作后置定语,根据recently可知用现在完成时,主语为单数,助动词用has。故填 has drawn。 2.考查冠词。此处泛指“一次冒险”,应用不定冠词,且adventure的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 3.考查动词不定式。名词chance后常跟动词不定式作后置定语。故填to try。 4.考查动词-ed形式。设空处在“find+宾语+宾补”结构中作宾补,bury与themselves之间是被动关系,应 用动词-ed形式。bury oneself in...表示“专心致志于……”。故填buried。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 5.考查介词。a comfort to sb.表示“对某人来说的一种安慰”,to是介词。故填to。 6.考查代词。设空处作动词短语calms down的宾语,应用宾格。故填them。 7.考查名词。设空处前有a stronger修饰,在句中作develop的宾语,应用名词,表示“了解”。故填appre- ciation。 8.考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为a historic inn,指物,关系词在从句中作owner 的定语,应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 9.考查副词。此处修饰从句谓语is preserved,作状语,应用副词。故填well。 10.考查动词-ing形式。句中已有谓语动词stand,设空处应用非谓语动词,主语Tourists与wonder之间为 主动关系,应用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。故填wondering。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅲ.阅读理解   [2025广东省领航高中联盟期中] 　　I was thirteen years old. My family had moved to Southern California from North Florida a year before. Angry and stubborn, I could not adapt to this sudden change. Like so many teenagers, I strug- gled to escape from anything that did not agree with my picture of the world. A “good without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any kind of offering of love. 　　One night, after a particularly difficult day, I stormed into my room, shut the door and got into bed. As I lay down in the privacy of my bed, my hands slipped under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope, it read, “To read when you're alone.” Since I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not, so I opened it. It said, “Mike, I know your life is hard right now, I know you are 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 upset and I know we don't do everything right. I also know that I love you completely and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you and I love you—that will never change. Love, Mom.” That was the first of several “To read when you're alone” letters. 　　Nowadays, I travel the world helping people. I was in Sarasota, Florida, teaching a seminar(研讨课) when, at the end of the day, a woman came up to me and shared the difficulty she was having with her son. We walked out to the beach, and I told her about my mom's undying love and about the “To read when you 're alone” letters. Several weeks later, I got a card that said she had written her first letter and left it for her son. That night as I went to bed, I put my hands under my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter. In the midst of my teen years, the letters were reminders of the calm that I was loved in spite of my shortcomings. Today, when the seas of life get stormy, I know that what is under my pillow is an assurance of love—consistent(始终如一的) and unconditional love changes my life. 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 语篇解读    本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者年少时无法适应环境变化,十分愤怒和固执,但妈 妈通过给作者“独自一人时读”的信件向他表达了始终如一的爱,这让作者感受到安慰和鼓舞。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 1.The author was angry and stubborn mainly because 　　　　　. A.he didn't like his new school B.he didn't get along well with his parents C.he wanted to escape from his parents' control D.he struggled to fit in with his new environment 1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知,作者生气和固执是因为他难以适应新环境。D项中 的“fit in with”意为“适应……”。故选D。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 2.What do we know about the letters found under the pillow? A.They were written by the author's friend. B.They showed Mom's love and understanding. C.They focused on the author's school life. D.They advised the author to move back to Florida. 2.B　推理判断题。根据第二段中信的内容“Mike, I know...Love, Mom.”可推知,作者的妈妈写的 这封信表达了妈妈的爱和理解。故选B。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 3.What inspired the lady in Sarasota to write a letter to her son? A.Her own difficult experience. B.Her son's poor performance at school. C.The author's rich teaching experience. D.The author's sharing of his mother's action. 3.D　推理判断题。根据第三段第二至四句可知,作者在萨拉索塔遇见了这位女士,女士和作者分享 了她和儿子之间的困难,作者告诉她自己妈妈永恒的爱和“独自一人时读”的信件。所以推知,作者分 享的他母亲的行为激励了萨拉索塔的这位女士给她的儿子写信。故选D。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 4.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Teenage Trouble: Growing Pains　　　　B.Mom's Love Letters: My Secret Comfort C.Helping Others: A Journey of Kindness　　　　D.Parental Guidance: My Inner Strength Source 4.B　主旨大意题。文章主要围绕作者的妈妈写给他的“独自一人时读”的信件展开,讲述了这些 信件是作者生活中的秘密安慰,帮助他度过了青春期的困难时期,并对他的人生产生了深远影响。所以 B项最能概括文章主旨,适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 【高频词汇】    1.adapt to适应    2.escape v.逃脱,逃避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘 n.逃离,逃脱    3.guidance n.指导,引导    4.upset adj.心烦意乱的 【熟词生义】    1.picture 熟义:n.图片　生义:n.头脑中的情景    2.storm 熟义:n.暴风雨　生义:v.气冲冲 地走 3.privacy 熟义:n.隐私　生义:n.独处,清静    4.read 熟义:v.阅读　生义:v.写着 【差距词汇】    1.stubborn adj.固执的,倔强的 2.undying adj.永恒的    3.assurance n.保证;确信,确定 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 长难句 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 Ⅳ.七选五   [2026湖南长沙期中] 　　There is nothing in the world that can compare to a mother's love within a family. 　    1　　 It is also beneficial to your own health and happiness. 　　Reduce stress. A strong relationship with your mother can help you lessen pressure. Accord- ing to a report, about nine out of ten American adults say that their connection with their mother has had a positive influence on them. 　    2　　 　　Increase self-confidence. Having a close connection with your mother is one of the best ways to lift your confidence. 　    3　　 But the contact with your mother, who is biologically your biggest fan and supporter, can remind you how important it is to believe in yourself. 　F     　E     　G     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 　　 　    4　　 Being in contact with your mother is often an opportunity to share your thoughts and feelings. And it lets her tell you about your true situation. This reality check, provided by someone who loves and supports you, can be the key to helping you figure out how to take the next best step in your life and deal with a challenging situation. 　　Contribute to success. The report says the influence of strong mother-child communication from chil- dren's early years is far-reaching. 　    5　　 When mother-child communication is strong, children develop mental skills faster. Despite the daily pressure felt by adults in life, the strong mother-child communication is the key to leading children to be successful. A.Tell the truth. B.Develop physically faster. C.Talks with their mothers lead to better language skills. 　C     　A     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 D.Indeed, it is not a challenging thing to lift your confidence. E.They are less likely to suffer from disappointment and anxiety. F.Lacking self-confidence can make everything tougher to deal with. G.Keeping regular contact with your mother benefits her well-being. 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了与母亲保持紧密联系的好处。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 【高频词汇】    1.compare to与……类似    2.beneficial adj.有益的→benefit v.使受益    3.reduce v.减少     4.connection n.联系    5.contact n.& v.联系    6.remind v.提醒,使想起    7.contribute to促成,有助于 【差距词汇】    1.lessen v.减轻    2.far-reaching adj.影响深远的 长难句　     第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 1.G　上文提到没有什么能比得上母爱,根据下文中的It和also可知空格处应提到It指代的内容,同时 也是一项益处。G项“与你母亲保持定期的联系对她的健康有益”符合语境,It指代G项中的“Keep- ing regular contact with your mother”。故选G。 2.E　上文提到与母亲的深厚关系有助于减轻压力,大约十分之九的美国成年人表示,他们与母亲的联 系对自己产生了积极的影响,E项“他们不太可能遭受失望和焦虑”承接上文,继续说与母亲的联系对 他们的影响,符合语境。故选E。 3.F　上文提到与母亲保持紧密的联系是提升自信的最好方法之一,F项“缺乏自信会使所有事情都更 难以处理”承接上文,提到自信的重要性。下文提到与母亲的联系可以提醒你相信自己是多么重要,与 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 F项呈转折关系,语境合理,逻辑通顺。故选F。 4.A　设空处位于段首,是本段的主旨句。下文提到与母亲保持联系让你有机会分享自己的想法和感 受,让母亲知晓你的真实情况,从而帮助你弄清楚如何迈出人生中最好的下一步以及如何应对具有挑战 性的情况。A项“说实话”能够概括本段主旨,符合语境。故选A。 5.C　上文提到从早期开始的强烈的母亲与孩子之间的交流具有深远的影响。下文提到当母亲与孩子 之间的交流强烈时,孩子的心理能力发展得更快,有助于孩子获得成功。上下文都强调了母亲与孩子之 间的交流的重要性。C项“与母亲的交谈可以提高他们的语言技能”与本段主旨一致,符合语境。故 选C。 第1讲　描述运动的基本概念 $