湖北潜江市2025-2026学年上学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度上学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。 1. A. duty B. fun C. club D. bus 2. A. cat B. come C. class D. centre 3. A. easy B. seat C. already D. each 4. A. hot B. post C. office D. hobby 5. A. than B. thing C. tooth D. both 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. I have _______ eraser in my schoolbag. A. a B. / C. an D. the 7. —Does your sister usually go to school by bike? —Yes. Look! That’s _______ bike. She goes to school on it every day. A. my B. his C. your D. her 8. —Emma, where do you sit in the classroom? —I sit _______ Lucy. She is just on my right hand. A. behind B. next to C. across from D. in front of 9. —________ is your father? —He is fine, thank you. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 10. —What’s in the picture, Peter? —Some ________. They are cute. A. sheep B. cow C. duck D. chicken 11. —How do you ________ your friends in the morning? —I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning”. A. ask B. thank C. greet D. like 12. —Tom, would you like to join the sports club? —I’d love to, ________ I have no time these days. A. or B. but C. and D. because 13. —How do we make our classroom beautiful? —Let’s ________ some nice pictures on the walls. A. put up B. look at C. take away D. work out 14. —What can you do, Liz? —________ A. I like doing sports. B. I can play Chinese chess. C. I am in the art club. D. I want to join the book club. 15. —Mom, can I go to the party with Alice this evening? —OK. ________ A. Good luck. B. Have fun. C. Here you are! D. You are welcome! 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer weather in my mountain home is not nice. It is very hot and there is not much rain. This makes every part of our place very  16 . The grass turns brown and the tree leaves (叶子) fall off. It is  17 for the forest animals to find water and food. My daughter is very kind. 18 will give more cat food to the outdoor cats if it’s too hot. Usually, she puts some  19 in the dishes in the morning. Then three cats have food and rest. Other animals feed on what’s left (剩余). Every morning, I see some big birds having the  20 food in the dishes. A red bird gets the food by my daughter’s room. It flies down, takes some food, and flies back up to  21 its young. I watch this  22 my window and feel very happy. I  23 how our kind acts can help many animals. My daughter starts by feeding one cat, but now she  24 lots of animals. If you read this, do something  25 , too. Kindness (善良) can travel far. Do helpful things, show love, and help the world get beautiful. 16. A. warm B. dry C. wet D. cool 17. A. hard B. easy C. great D. important 18. A. It B. He C. She D. They 19. A. juice B. milk C. water D. food 20. A. cat B. bird C. dog D. rabbit 21. A. use B. play C. help D. feed 22. A. on B. in C. over D. from 23. A. think about B. talk about C. act out D. blow out 24. A. is taking B. is helping C. is making D. is keeping 25. A. kind B. special C. interesting D. funny 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读以下两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Club Members Wanted Boys and girls, here are some clubs for you. Come and join us! Reading         Cooking     Singing       Drawing         Photography       Football The teachers in the clubs are good. They teach you what you want to learn and help you what you need. There are only a few spaces (名额) for each club. Sign up early to get your first choice (先到先得)! Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m., March 3rd Place: the Student Centre For more information, please call Mrs. Green at 998-666. 26. Who is the text (文本) for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Visitors. D. Parents. 27. What do you know about the clubs? A. There are three clubs in all. B. There are good teachers. C. There are many spaces for each club. D. The clubs are in the School Hall. 28. You can join the club at ________ on March 3rd. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 5:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m. 29. If you want to know more information about the clubs, you can ________. A. send an email B. write a post C. make a call D. answer a letter 30. Where can you probably (可能) see the text? A. On a TV show. B. In a story book. C. On a shop window. D. On a school notice board. B Our world is a big family of nature. Plants, animals and many other living things work together to keep the earth healthy (健康的) and happy. In hot deserts (沙漠), we find special plants called cactuses. They have big stems to keep water, so they can live with little rain. Cactuses have spines to stop animals from getting to them. They look different in many ways, some are small and others are big. Plants give us food and oxygen (氧气). If there are no plants, we can’t live. Animals are important too. They help plants move a kind of powder (粉末) from one flower to another. We call this “pollination”. People also live in deserts. They build houses to stay cool. These houses have special ways to keep the hot sun out and let in fresh (新鲜) air. They do not use much water and are friendly to the desert world. We should love and look after all the living things in nature. When we do this, we help keep the earth clean and safe. Let’s be friends with nature and take care of Mother Nature. 31. What do plants, animals and other living things do for the earth? A. They make it bad. B. They keep it wet all year long. C. They make it colorful. D. They keep it healthy and happy. 32. Where can you find cactuses from the text? A. In the lakes. B. In hot deserts. C. In the house. D. In the forests. 33. What does the underlined word “pollination” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 授粉 B. 嫁接 C. 施肥 D. 灌溉 34. How do desert houses help people stay cool? A. By using a lot of water. B. By letting in hot air. C. By keeping the hot sun out. D. By opening all windows. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. Cactuses use small stems to keep water. B. Animals help plants by making sunlight for them. C. People in deserts build houses with a lot of water. D. We should take care of nature and help keep the earth better. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） How do you spend your weekends? Who do you spend with? David is a 10-year-old schoolboy. He always spends weekends with his family. 36 This Saturday morning, David, his parents and his sister get up at 7:00 and have breakfast at 8:00. After David feeds his pet parrots, he and his family start their hike. They first walk past a lake. 37 Then they walk past a farm. On the farm, they see some dogs, horses and pigs. 38 After that, they get to the foot of a hill (山). As they climb the hill, there are many beautiful flowers. 39 David asks his sister Betty what kind the flowers are. Betty happily answers his questions and teaches him about different plants. About an hour later, they get to the top of the hill. The scenery (风景) there is great, and they take lots of photos. David and his family go back home in the afternoon. They walk slowly and talk about their fun hike. For them, the hike is not just (仅仅) about exercise. 40 A. They also see some rabbits there. B. Some are pink and some are white. C. There are three people in David’s family. D. They see some fish swimming in the lake. E. Every Saturday, the family go hiking together. F. It is about spending time with family and enjoying nature. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。   computer different guitar help  homework    paint   tooth usually   when    with My best friends are Tom, Inna and Ann. We go to the same school and learn the same subjects. We have 41 hobbies and like to stay together. I want to tell you what my friends 42 do every weekday. In the morning, Tom gets up at 7:00 and eats breakfast at 7:30. Then he goes to school. His lessons finish at 4:00 p.m. After school he does his 43 and plays football for an hour. He comes back home at 6:00. Sometimes he studies on the 44 . He goes to bed at 10:00. Inna gets up at 6:30 in the morning and walks in the park 45 her dog. She eats breakfast and at 7:45 she goes to school. After school, she goes to the 46 lesson. She also likes to 47 and read books. At 5:00 p.m., we play in the park. Inna usually comes home for dinner at 7:00. At 9:30 she goes to sleep. Ann’s day is long and interesting. She usually gets up at 6:25 in the morning, then she brushes her 48 and eats breakfast. After school, she goes to the dance class. She comes home at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, she 49 her mother with the housework. She goes to bed at 10:30. We walk back home together 50 she doesn’t have dance classes. What do you think of my friends’ school day routines? What about yours? 六、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In France, birthdays are important, and many families and friends come together to celebrate them. French people start the birthday with a delicious breakfast. They love to enjoy warm bread with a cup of coffee or hot chocolate in the morning. For French children, the birthday is special. They usually have a party at home or in a park. At the party, there are games and activities for everyone. A birthday cake is the most important. Usually, it’s a delicious gateau (奶油水果蛋糕). It has chocolate, fruit, or cream in it. In France, people usually give gifts to the person for their birthday. These gifts can be anything from toys for children to books, clothes, or something special. It’s a way to show love and thanks. For grow-ups (成年人), a birthday means a nice dinner with close friends or family. The dinner can be at a popular restaurant or at home. Birthdays in France are happy time full of food, fun, and love. It’s a time to enjoy life and make beautiful memories (回忆) with the people you care about, too. 51. The passage mainly talks about . (不超过10词，2分) 52—54. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (第52题1分；第53、54题各2分) The start of the birthday Enjoying warm bread, coffee and chocolate in the morning Birthdays for 52 (仅填1词) ●A party at home or in a park ●Games, activities and gifts ●A birthday cake with chocolate, fruit, or cream Birthdays for grow-ups ●Gifts ● 53 (不超过3词) The meaning of birthdays The 54 (不超过2词) to enjoy life and make beautiful memories 55. How do you celebrate your birthday? Why is it special? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(结合自身实际，不超过20词，3分) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 假如你是阳光中学的一名学生，经过一个学期的学习，你已经很熟悉学校生活了。现在Teens杂志正在举办学生征文活动。请根据以下的征文要求，以“My School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Hi, my new friends! As a new student at a new school, you must have much to say about your school days. What do you often do at school? Which subject do you like best and why? How is your school life? Please write a passage to tell us about your school life. 注意： (1) 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 词数在60词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My School Life I am happy to tell you about my school life. ______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 七年级英语试卷 第6页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 一、试题参考答案： （一）单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1—5 ADCBA （二）单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6—10 CDBAA 11—15 CBABB （三）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16—20 BACDA 21—25 DDABA （四）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 26—30 ABBCD 31—35 DBACD 36—40 EDABF （五）短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41. different 42. usually 43. homework 44. computer 45. with 46. guitar 47. paint 48. teeth 49. helps 50. when （六）读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 51. birthday celebrations in France; how people celebrate birthdays in France; how French people celebrate birthdays; birthdays in France… 52. children 53. A nice dinner 54. happy time/time 55. I eat noodles with my family. It’s special because we are all together. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. One possible version: My School Life I am happy to tell you about my school life. I’m a student of Sunshine Middle School. It is a beautiful school. Every day, we have six classes. We have different lessons, such as Chinese, maths, English and so on. I like English best because it is interesting. I have lunch at school because my home is far from my school. We also have all kinds of after-class activities. We can read books in the school library. We can also play sports on the playground. We can always have fun at school. I enjoy myself here. 二、试题评分说明： （一）选择题类：所有选择题类试题，错选、漏选或多选均不给分。 （二）非选择题类：非选择题类试题，可能存在多种答案，凡符合题意，且在语义、语法、语用上都正确的其他答案，应予评分。大小写错误不扣分。 （三）书面表达: 1. 评分重点 评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”四个方面为重点。“内容要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度（逻辑合理）；“紧扣主题”则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。 2. 评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档”“三档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 3. 评分细则 档 次 评 分 标 准 第一档 (13～15分) 1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 第二档 (10～12分) 1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 第三档 (7～9分) 1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 第四档 (4～6分) 1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4. 主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第五档 (0～3分) 1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $