标准级 Group 5 社会和人文篇-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高三英语五合一

卓尔英语 【标准级) 卓 J-BESTENGLISH Group 5 (社会 Test A阅读理解七选五 Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step,but don't beat yourself up about them.To err(犯错)is human.1 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. In a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading“Personal strengths.”2 Are you caring？Creative？Generous？A good listener? Fun to be around?They don't have to be world-changing,just aspects of your personality that you're proud of. At the top of a second page,put the heading "Acts of kindness."On this one,list all the positive things you've done for others.It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework,when you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the family hadhad a tiring day. 3 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list.4 That way,you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through.In fact,don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this- it's a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. It's something of a cliche(陈词滥调)that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes.The thing is,it's true.5 We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B.Now list all the characteristics you like about 尔英语一I梦想成真】Drow Eng5h 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 和人文) yourself. C.They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D.It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E.It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it. F.Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down. G.Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality. 3· 4.5. Test B语法填空 An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred to me one year ago.I know 1 idea is quite practical in an economical way.For one thing,I can't have too much money.For another,it is bound to do me good because I can take in fresh air 2 the way there.I called Tom,3 had borrowed me a sum money,telling him my idea.He was excited at my words and 4 (promise)to pay off his debt as soon as possible.He also offered to team up with me.5 (apparent),he also showed great interest in this trip.Five months 6 our trip,we kept taking exercise and built up our strong body because we knew 7 would be impossible to realize our dream without being 8 (health).I used to hear that some people 9 (make)a trip there died from the lack of oxygen,they did devote their lives to their dream!But the cost is too much.So 10 of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9 10. 15 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 ,Test C完形填空 体裁：记叙文难度：☆☆☆主题：第一次钢琴演奏 时间：17min词数：349正确率： My first performance in front of the audience was coming up soon. I tried as hard as I could to remain 1, but I had an empty feeling in my stomach.I stared down at my sweat-covered,2 hands. I looked up again at the audience,realizing that these were 3 people.They were not just my mom and dad,who4say,“Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece. What if I had the wrong music?What if I played the wrong notes? As it 5 I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight was 6 for me. I grasped my hands tightly together,drying off the sweat. Slowly I walked to the mulberry piano in the 7 of the room.It contained 88 demanding keys,which were waiting impatiently to be played.I swallowed the golf ball-sized lump 起的)in my throat and sat down.8,I opened the music.Next,I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory keys. As my fingers played across the keys,I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment.But the memory of my year of training came flooding back.I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if 9. Although at one point I accidentally played two keys 10 the intended one.I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动的). My eyes burned holes into the page in front of me. There was no 11 that I was going to lose my concentration.To keep this promise to myself,I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music. When I came to the end of the page,a 16 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH warning 12 inside my head:DON'T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE! Needless to say,I 13 myself with all my heart and mind.And,proud of my "page- turning”feat(技艺)，I finished the 14of the piece without making a single mistake. After the final note died away,a celebration went into action 15 my head.I had finished.I had mastered the impossible. 1.A.unknown B.still C.calm D.quiet 2.A.shaking B.moving C.waving D.wandering 3.A.true B.real C.young D.old 4.A.will B.can C.could D.would 5.A.turned out B.turned up C.turned back D.turned down 6.A.looking B.searching C.expecting D.waiting 7.A.corner B.cross C.center D.passage 8.A.Slowly B.Happily C.Quickly D.Suddenly 9.A.requested B.told C.demanded D.ordered 10.A.in spite of B.instead of C.in the way of D.in the shape of 11.A.way B.need C.use D.sense 12.A.appeared B.had C.raised D.went 13.A.told B.asked C.obeyed D.refused 14.A.other B.part C.left D.rest 15.A.inside B.outside C.out of D.on 卓尔英语 【标谁级) 卓 U-BESTENGLISH Test D 阅读理解 On March 7,1907,the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds'”effect.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate. This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren't always the same.Some people will tend to overestimate,and some to underestimate.When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out,resulting in a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won't cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people's errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down. But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折)on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals. In a follow-up study with 100 university students,the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates? Did they follow those least willing to change their minds?This happened some of the time, but it wasn't the dominant response.Most frequently,the groups reported that they 你英语一【梦想成真】Drow E7g5h “shared arguments and reasoned together.” Somehow,these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error. Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain,the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous. 1.What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A.The methods of estimation. B.The underlying logic of the effect. C.The causes of people's errors. D.The design of Galton's experiment. 2.Navajas'study found that the average accuracy could increase even if A.the crowds were relatively small B.there were occasional underestimates C.individuals did not communicate D.estimates were not fully independent 3.What did the follow-up study focus on? A.The size of the groups. B.The dominant members. C.The discussion process. D.The individual estimates 4.What is the author's attitude toward Navajas'studies? A.Unclear. B.Dismissive. C.Doubtful. D.Approving. Test E读后续写 When I was in middle school,my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest,I said no without thinking.I did not love writing.My family came from Brazil,so English was only my second language.Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts.No one laughed harder than he did. So,why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail?His reply:"Because I love your stories.If you're willing to apply yourself,I think you have a 17 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高中英语 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH good shot at this."Encouraged by his words,I contest,there came the news. agreed to give it a try. I chose Paul Revere's horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith(银匠)in Boston who rode a horse at night on April 18,1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were coming.My story would come straight from the horse's mouth.Not a brilliant idea, but funny,and unlikely to be anyone else's choice. What did the horse think,as he sped through the night?Did he get tired?Have doubts?Did he want to quit?I sympathized immediately.I got tired.I had doubts.I wanted to quit.But,like Revere's horse,I kept going.I I went to my teacher's office after the worked hard.I checked my spelling.I asked my award presentation. older sister to correct my grammar.I checked out a half-dozen books on Paul Revere from the library.I even read a few of them. When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it,laughed out loud and said,"Great. Now,write it again."I wrote it again,and again and again.When I finally finished it,the thought of winning had given way to the enjoyment of writing.If I didn't win,I wouldn't care. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few weeks later,when I almost forgot the Group 6- 尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 (社会生活篇)》 Russia 2 (prepare)for the Games since it Test A 语法填空 was chosen to host them in 2007.Construction of the Olympic venues in Sochi began in 2009. Opening and closing ceremonies take place in the The 2014 Games in Sochi are not the first to newly built Fisht Olympic Stadium,which 3 take place in Russia.In 1980,Moscow,Russia's capital,hosted the Summer Olympic Games. (seat)40,000 people.The newly-built stadium, 4 (name)after the nearby Fisht Mountain Sochi,1 (locate)on the coast of the Black opens on either end. Sea,is one of Russia's largest resort cities,with a population of about 350,000. Just in case the weather is too warm for snowfall,Olympic 5 (organize)have been 18卓尔英语 【参考答案) 卓 U-BESTENGLISH 5.A【解析】由下文Gilbert决定独自找狼可知，他虽然只有七岁， 却总是想着狼的事。thoughts想法，念头。 6.C【解析】由They did not go far into the woods可知，妈妈问 Gilbert去不去“散步(walk)”。 7.B【解析】由Gilbert的表现可知，他安慰妈妈不要“害怕 (afraid)” 8.D【解析】for表示原因。 9.C【解析】由下文中的looked..around可知，Gilbert决定去 “寻找(look for)”狼。 10.D【解析】他的目标是找狼，所以应该是很“认真地 (carefully)”四处搜寻。 ll.B【解析】找了半天只看到一只免兔于，“突然(suddenly)”传来 了脚步声符合语境 l2.D【解析】upon the ground:扔到地上。 l3.D【解析】由下段的Gilbert was soon on his feet again可知， 这只动物把Gilbert摔倒在“地(ground)”上，但他一点儿都没 有“受伤(hurt)” 14.B【解析】看到自已抓的不是狼，而是小牛犊，Gilbert很“羞愧 (ashamed)” 15.C【解析】Gilbert敢与“狼”打斗，证明他很勇敢。 Test D 1.C【解析】理解具体信息根据第一段中的“observing how nature solved problems"When he got older,John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making..”和第二段中的“John went back to observing nature and asking questions'”"以及第二段中的两个问 题可以看出，John是一个喜欢刨根问底、喜欢探索的人，故C 项正确。long to do sth.“渴望做某事”。 2.D【解析】推断根据第三段中的“The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge 泥).，.placed them in the tanks'”可知，John修建水箱是为了 清理污泥中的有害物质，为此，他在水箱里放了一些动植物 第四段中的“all that was left was pure water'”表明了将污泥放 入水箱之后的变化。据此可以推断，John在水箱里放人污泥 是为了检验他的生态机器的效果，故D项正确 3.B【解析】推断上文讲到了John的发明成功了，根据第五段的 中心句“Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.”可 知，多年来，John做了很多重大的工作。本段提到净化福州的 运河水是为了举例说明John的发明及其理念在实践中的应 用，故B项正确。 4.A【解析】推断本文主要围绕John的疑问“A dirty stream, for example,often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making" 开，即一条肮脏的溪流在穿过植物和流过微生物居住的岩石 后，往往会变得清澈，这个过程是否可以用来清理人们制造的 脏乱呢？正是在这个疑问的指引下，John发明了“生态设计” 因此，John发明的根源就在于自然的自我修复能力，且最后 段中的“Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-.repair'"也印证了John的工作依据就在于“自我修 复”这一理念，故A项正确。 Test E 1.B【解析】推断根据第一段中的“The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism”、第二段中的“digital lives”和最后一段中的“a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle”可知，本书旨在倡导一种简单的数宇生活方式。故选 B项。 尔英语一【梦想成真1 Drow Eng5h 2.A【解析】理解词汇根据画线词后面的“step away from”可 知，画线词表示“清除，清理”，A项含义与画线词含义相近。 3.C【解析】理解具体信息根据第四段中的“In the final chapter of part one,I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter.”You'll hear these participants'stories”可 知，第一部分的最后一章提供了真实的例于。 4.A【解析】推断根据最后一段中的“You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances." 可知，作者建议读者把这些方法当成帮助自已实现极简主义生 活方式的工具，即在需要的时候使用这些方法。故选A项。 Group 5 Test A 1.D【解析】考查逻辑关系本文的主题是自我原谅，空前两句和 空后一句都没有提到forgiveness,再结合空后的“help you do this”和下文的内容可知，空处一定会提到forgiveness及它的 重要性。故选D项。 2.B【解析】考查逻辑关系根据空前的“Personal strengths”和 空后的例于可知，B项“现在列出所有你喜欢的关于你自已的 特点”承上启下，符合逻辑。 3.F【解析】考查段尾总结句空前讲述了列出你为别人做过的 所有积极的事情，F项“不管是什么事，不管它看起来可能有多 小，把它写下来”总结上文，符合逻辑。 4.C【解析】考查逻辑关系空前讲述了你可以让朋友或家人帮 你往列表添加东西，C项“他们甚至可能愿意尝试这样做”承接 上文。C项中的They指代前面的“a friend or family member”。 5.G【解析】考查逻辑关系根据空后的内容可知，我们都在改 变并一直在学习。G项中的“it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality”和空后的“We're all changing”"形成对比。 Test B l.the【解析】指代前面提到的an idea,用定冠词the。 2.on【解析】on the way..“在…的路上”，是固定搭配。 3.who【解析】所填词引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Tom 并在从句中作主语，故用who。 4.promised【解析】and连接两个并列谓语，时态形式一致，故用 一般过去式。 5.Apparently【解析】所填词修饰整个句于，作状语，故用副词形 式apparently 6.before【解析】由句中kept taking exercise and built up our strong body可知，时间状语表示“在旅行前5个月”，故填 before 7.it【解析】“it+be+(im)possible十todo..”表示“做…是 (不)可能的”，it是形式主语。 8.healthy【解析】在系动词be后，表示人的状态，故用形容词 healthy. 9.making【解析】some people与make之间是逻辑上的主动关 系，且句中已有谓语动词，故用现在分词作定语 10.both【解析】由上文可知，骑车去西藏旅行的有两个人，故此 处填both。 Test C “我”第一次在观众面前进行钢琴演奏，很紧张，为此而忐忑 不安。但凭着娴热的技艺和自己的心理调节，终于圆满结束了自 己的表演，并藏得了观众的喝彩。 l.C【解析】从上文My first performance in front of the audience可知，此处指“我”现在尽力想保持平静。still“静止 157 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 不动”；quiet"“安静” 2.A【解析】从下文I rested my still shaking hands中的still判 断A项正确。 3.B【解析】根据语境可语境排除C和D;real和true都有“真实 的”之意，前者强调事物本身真实存在，与“无”相对；后者强调 事物观点等是正确的，与“假”相对，故B项正确。 4.D【解析】根据全文时态可排除A和B:would do表示过去经 常做某事，故D项符合题意。 5.A【解析】A项“结果”；B项“出现”：C项“返回”；D项“拒绝” 联系上下文知，结果是作者无法回答这些问题，故A项正确。 6.D【解析】考查动词与for的搭配。look for“寻找”；search fo “搜寻”；wait for“等待”。根据语境知聚光灯在等着。 7.C【解析】A项“新来者”；B项“十宇架”；C项“中心”；D项“过 道”。分析选项只有C符合常规。 8.A【解析】这里指“我”慢慢开始了乐曲的弹奏，故A项符合 题意 9.A【解析】选项A和D都有“要求”之意。前者强调客观上的 需要或必须，用于客气、有礼貌的场合；后者含有“要求对方服 从”的意思。D项“命令”。从语境知A项正确 10.B【解析】A项“尽管”；B项“代替”；C项“妨碍”；D项“以… 形状”。此处指“我”意外地按了两个键而不是原来需要的一 个键，故B项符合题意。 11.A【解析】此处指现在不会分心，故way符合语境。 12.A【解析】A项是不及物动词，意思是“出现”；B和C是及物 动词：D项“去”。此处指这时脑海里出现了告诚，故A项 正确。 13.C【解析】此处指“我”使自己全身心投入到演奏当中。obey “顺从”。 14.D【解析】此处指“我”毫无失误地弹完了曲于的剩余部分，故 用rest。 l5.A【解析】inside“在…里面”；outside“在…外面”；out of “出于”0n“在…之上”。此处指大家的喝彩声传到“我”的 脑海里。 Test D 1.B【解析】理解段落主旨要义通读第二段内容可知，本段解释 了“群体智慧”效应的底层逻辑。故选B项。 2.D【解析】推断根据第二段中的“In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent'”和第三段中的“when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion.independent individuals”可知，Navajas的研究发 现，即使团队成员的估计不是完全独立的，平均正确度依旧会 提升。故选D项。 3.C【解析】理解具体信息第四段说在随后对100名大学生的 研究中，研究人员发现，团队讨论中起决定作用的是队员们能 集体辩论(shared arguments and reasoned together),因此 选C. 4.D【解析】理解观点、态度最后一段作者说，虽然Navajas的 研究有局限性，但是从他的研究看，团队讨论和做决定的潜在 影响是巨大的，由此判断作者对Navajas的研究持支持态度。 Test E 【写作指导】 Paragraph 1: A few weeks later,when I almost forgot the contest,there came the news.I still remember it was a Monday morning in spring,when my teacher called me to his office,telling me that I had taken first place in the writing contest,and that I was the 158 【参考答案】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH only winner whose native language wasn't English.Dominated by an over whelming sense of excitement and pride at his words, I simply stood there dumbfounded,and my feet,as if rooted to the ground,couldn't move a bit.The next day,I was presented with my award and a certificate at the ceremony Paragraph 2: I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation. Giggling instantly with a broad smile spreading on his face,he told me that he was proud of my wonderful performance.It was at that moment that a warm surge of streams washed through my body,and the image of the horse emerged in my mind, encouraging me to continue writing.Indeed,I got a taste of victory and learned to pursue my dream with perseverance, whatever difficulties might arise. Group 6 Test A 本文介绍了俄罗斯为举办2014年索契冬奥会所做的准备 工作。 l.located【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语作非限制性 定语，locate与Sochi为动宾关系，此处过去分词表示被动 关系。 2.had been preparing【解析】考查时态。由时间状语从句since it was chosen to host them in2007可知，此处应用过去完成进 行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始一直持续到过去某一时间 点，更强调动作的延续。 3.seats【解析】考查主谓一致。空前的which指代Fisht Olympic Stadium,故本题填seats。 4.named【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语named after …作非限制性定语。name与the newly built stadium为动宾 关系，此处过去分词表示被动关系。 5.organizers【解析】考查名词。所填词为句于的主语部分，故填 organize的名词形式；再根据空后的have可知，本题应填 organizer的复数形式organizers。 6.from【解析】考查介词。learn one’S lesson from.,.表示 “从…中吸取教训” 7.that【解析】考查固定结构。so…that…“如此…以至 于……”，that引导结果状语从句。 8.melting【解析】考查固定搭配。keep sth.from doing表示“阻 止…做…”，此处表示防止雪融化，故用melting。 9.In addition to/As well as/Besides//Apart from【解析】考查逻 辑。句意为：除了需要储备足够的积雪以外，组织者的当务之 急是安保问题。因此填In addition to/As well as/Besides/ Apart from,它们均表示“除…之外（还有）”。 l0,peaceful【解析】考查词性转换。系动词remain后面接形容 词peaceful(和平的)作表语，peaceful与后面的safe并列。 Test B 【语篇解读】本文主要说明怎样写出一篇好的影评的做法，指 出写影评不仅仅是电影的总结，而是用一种带有分析性的眼光 来对电影做出一个批判性的评价。 l.C【解析】根据空格前面的needs your patience to和后面的A good review is not just a summary of a movie,but a critical analysis that examines…这些都表明了写影评是一件不容易的 工作，与C项意思是呼应的。 误解分析：这里容易误选A,考生可能会看到A选项中有 critical这个词，容易与后面的critical联系起来，但是没有理 清语境的意义关系。