标准级 Group 2 日常生活与环境保护篇-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高三英语五合一

卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英诺 ability as a doctor,she was banned from medicine. Tan Yunxian (1461-1554)was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents.Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships(学徒期)with doctors.However,Tan passed the official exam.Tan treated women from all walks of life.In 1511,Tan wrote a book,Sayings of a Female Doctor,describing her life as a physician. James Barry (c.1789-1865)was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but,dressed as a man,she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine.She qualified as a surgeon in 1813,then joined the British Army,serving overseas.Barry retired in 1859,having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 -1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Group 2 (日常生活与 Test A阅读理解七选五 According to Jessica Hagy,author of How to Be Interesting,it's not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party. 1,if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time.So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous,trying different foods and talking to strangers. People love to talk about themselves.If you can start the conversation with a question other than“What do you do for a living?”,you'llbe 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-B E S T E N G L I S H Four years later,she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865,where she provided medical care to freed slaves. 1.What did Jacqueline and James have in common? A.Doing teaching jobs. B.Being hired as physicians. C.Performing surgery. D.Being banned from medicine 2.How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners? A.She wrote a book. B.She went through trials. C.She worked as a dentist. D.She had formal education 3.Who was the first African American with a medical degree? A.Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B.Tan Yunxian. C.James Barry. D.Rebecca Lee Crumpler. 卓尔英 美文欣赏实战经典 环境保护篇) able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to.2,it can bring in "I have this old,broken-down vehicle"or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back."It just opens up conversation. 3 If you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox (讲台).If you're the host,you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation.4 And what about that other dinner-party killer:awkward silence?If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only 卓尔英语 【标谁级】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬).5 Just quickly tun around and say,"This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.” So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard. A.How do you know the host B.The first step is to go exploring C.If you ask the question "How did you get here?” D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangers E.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to say F.What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talking G.He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most 1. 2」 3.4.5. Test B语法填空 For thousands of years,people have told fables(寓言)1(teach)a lesson or to pass on wisdom.Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures,and the well- known Aesop's fables date to the 2 (six) century,B.C.Yet,the form of the fable still has values today,3 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”. Carson uses a simple,direct style common to fables.In fact,her style and tone(口吻)are seemingly directed at children."There was once a town in the heart of America 4 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,"her fable begins,5 (borrow)some familiar words from many age- old fables.Behind the simple style,however,is a serious message 6 (intend)for everyone. 7 (difference)from traditional fables, Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.She warns of the environmental 尔英语一 【梦想成真)Drow E五gh dangers facing society,and she teaches that people must take responsibility 8 saving their environment. The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.However, Carson's theme is a more weighty 9 (warn) about environmental destruction.Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 10 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1 8. 9. 10. ,Test C完形填空 On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course earlier than she did.Her 2 came because she was carrying a 3 across the finish line. As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 5 to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6. She couldn't.Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 8 attention. Once there,Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme 10 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help. As for Bailey,she is more 11 about why her act is considered a big 12."She was just crying.I couldn't 13 her,"Bailey told the reporter."I feel like I was just doing the right thing.” 卓你英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 Although the two young women were strangers before the 14,they've since become friends.Neither won the race,but the 15 of human kindness won the day. 1.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished 2.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse 3.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor 4.A.race B.school C.town D.training 5.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised 6.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice 7.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down 8.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal 9.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated 10.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness 11.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged 12.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal 13.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand 14.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show 15.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange Test D 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 难度：☆☆☆ 主题：水质保护 时间：7min 词数：333 正确率： Living in lowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape(风景) can be quite a challenge,mainly because the 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-B EST E N G L I S H corn state lacks geographical variation. Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar,either farm fields or highways,sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes.To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way. Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography.I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph.I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment. One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil's Lake,Wisconsin,to climb the purple quartz(石英)rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks,we decided to photograph the scene at sunset.The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background.We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However,we did not mark the route(路线)so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely.Once we found the place,it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.Still,looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely. 1.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest? A.By teaming up with other photographers. B.By shooting in the countryside or state parks. C.By studying the geographical conditions. D.By creating settings in the corn fields. 卓尔英语 【标准级 卓 U-BESTENGLISH 2.What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author? A.Proper time management. B.Good shooting techniques. C.Adventurous spirit. D.Distinctive styles. 3.What can we infer from the author's trip with friends to Devil's Lake? A.They went crazy with the purple quartz rock. B.They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset. C.They reached the shooting spot later than expected. D.They had problems with their equipment. 4.How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake? A.Amusing. B.Satisfying. C.Encouraging D.Comforting. Test E阅读理解 What comes into your mind when you think of British food?Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables But is British food really so uninteresting?Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than- impressive cuisine,it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best-seller lists. It's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready- made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food 你英语一【梦想成真】Drow E五g5h courses at UK universities and colleges.It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking. According to a new study from market analysts,1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food.Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料)than they used to,and just under 1 in4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before.One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills,and young people are also getting more interested in cooking.The UK's obsession with food is reflected through television scheduling.Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before.With an increasing number of male chefs on TV,it's no longer“un cool”for boys to like cooking. 1.What do people usually think of British food? A.It is simple and plain. B.It is rich in nutrition. C.It lacks authentic tastes. D.It deserves a high reputation. 2.Which best describes cookery programmes on British TV? A.Authoritative.B.Creative. C.Profitable. D.Influential. 3.What is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now? A.20%. B.24%. C.25%. D.33%. 4.What might the author continue talking about? A.The art of cooking in other countries. B.Male chefs on TV programmes. C.Table manners in the UK. D.Studies of big eaters.卓尔英语 【参考答案】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH “为…送行”；look for'“寻找”；hand over“移交”。 7.B【解析】根据下文中的“George,the husband,was trying to be calm”可知，当作者见到Tiffy的主人时，他们看起来特别紧 张(nervous)。confused“迷惑的”；annoyed“烦恼”；curious'“好 奇的”。 8.A【解析】根据下文中的“having to leave his dog to a9 and trust that everything would 10”可知，此处表示作者 能看出这件事对George来说很难(hard)。 9.C【解析】根据上文可知，作者和这家人不认识，所以这家人是 在把他们的狗交给一个陌生(stranger)。coworker“同事”； passenger'“乘客”；neighbor'“邻居”。 l0.B【解析】根据上文中的“leave his dog to a9”可知，他不 得不相信一切都会进展顺利(work out)。speed up“加速”； come back“再度流行”；take off“突然成功”。 ll.D【解析】根据下文中的“into the plane'"可知，作者让George 和他妻于帮忙把tffy装上(load)飞机。feed“喂养”；follow “跟随”；change“改变”。 l2.A【解析】根据下文中的“as soon as we got to Kansas City”以 及生活常识可知，作者承诺会照顾狗，且一到达堪萨斯城就打 电话(call)给他们。join“参加，加入”；leave“离开”；serve“接 待” l3.D【解析】根据下文中的“Tiffy was a great passenger'”可知 这次飞行是很顺利的。unnecessary“不必要的”；unexpected “出乎意料的”；unavoidable“无法避免的”；uneventful“无惊人 或重大事件的”。 l4.C【解析】上文提到Karen是一个飞行员，愿意把Tiffy从堪 萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚，所以Tiffy是和Karen一起飞(flew) 去弗吉尼亚的。 l5.A【解析】根据下文中的“sent me a nice e-mail with pictures" 可知，George非常感激(thankful)作者。generous“慷慨的， 大方的”proud'“自豪的，骄傲的”；sympathetic“同情的，有同 情心的”。 Test D l.A【解析】理解具体信息根据第一段的“Grizzly bears.. occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche(灰熊在美 国人心中占据了一个矛盾的角落)"和“we revere(敬畏)them even as they give us frightening dreams...their answer is often the same:a grizzly bear'”可知，人们对灰熊既怕又爱 由此可见，人们对它们的感情很复杂，故A项正确 2.C【解析】推断根据第三段的“Inl975,grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act(I975年，灰熊被列入《美国 溯危动物法案》中)”和第四段的“Today,there are about2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.(如今，美国大约有2oo0或 更多头灰熊)”可以推断，灰熊数量增长与1975年以来的法律 保护息息相关，故C项正确。 3.A【解析】理解具体信息根据题干的”theU.S.Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies”可以迅速锁定第四 段。根据第四段的“Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups”(由于来自保护组织的诉 讼，这两次尝试都被推翻了)”可知，动物保护组织的反对阻止 了美国鱼类及野生动物管理局将灰熊从《美国濒危动物法案》 中除名，故A项正确。 4.B【解析】推断根据最后一段的“If people remove food and attractants...is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. (如果人们把食物和引诱剂从他们的院于和营地拿走，灰熊经 过时通常会平安无事。在鸡舍和其他农场动物住所周围安装 电围栏对赶走灰熊也非常有效)”可以推断，人类可以和灰熊和 谐共处，故B项正确。 尔英语一 【梦想成真1 Drow English Test E l.C【解析】推断根据Jacqueline Felice de Almania中的“she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery'和James Barry中的“She qualified as a surgeon in 1813”可知，这两个人的共同之处就是她们都做手 术。故选C。 2.A【解析】理解具体信息根据Tan Yunxian部分的介绍可 知，谈允贤从小跟着爷爷奶奶学医，并通过了官方的考试，一生 中为各行各业的女性诊疗。她还写了一本名为《女医杂言》的 书，记录了自已的女医生涯。其他三个医生的介绍中并未提到 写书，因此选A。 3.D【解析】理解具体信息根据Rebecca Lee Crumpler中的 "she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree"可知，Rebecca Lee Crumpler是第一个获得医 学学位的非裔美国人。因此答案为D。 Group 2 Test A 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一些让自己在宴会上变得有 趣的方法。 l.B【解析】根据空处所在句的后一句So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous,trying different foods and talking to strangers.可知，要想在宴会上变得有趣，主要的事 情就是现身（会场），并且有冒险精神，去品尝不同的食物，并和 陌生人进行交谈。另外，上述引文中的be adventurous和B选 项The first step is to go exploring中的go exploring相呼应。 故选B。 2.C【解析】根据空后的it can bring in“I have this old,broken- down vehicle"or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.”可知，此处是指以“你 是怎么到这里来的？”这个问题开启一段谈话。vehicle和bus 均与C项中的问题How did you get here?呼应。 3.F【解析】空后的标点符号是问号，据此可以判断需要在此处 填入一个问句，所以应该在选项A和选项F之间选择。空后 If you can't take their wine away,you should certainly try to take away their soapbox(讲台).中的关键词wine和 soapbox分别与F项中的person who has had too much to drink和won't stop talking呼应。故选F。 4.E【解析】根据上文的If you can't take their wine away,you should certainly try to take away their soapbox(讲台).可知， 空处就如何应付宴会上喝太多或喋喋不休的人提出了另一个 建议。由，.take away their soapbox.可知E项符合语境。 5.G【解析】空前一句If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment.中的关键词语 an awkward silence和the host,分别与G项中的that awkwardness和He or she is the person呼应。故选G。 Test B 1.to teach【解析】非谓语动词此处不定式作目的状语，所以空 处填to teach。注意：后面的”or to pass'”也是提示。句意：几 千年来，人们讲述寓言，目的是教训人或传递智慧。 2.sixth【解析】序数词空前有定冠词the,空后是名词century, 所以空处填序数词sixth。 3.s【解析】定语从句分析句于结构可知，空处引导非限制性定 语从句，从句缺少宾语，且先行词是前面的整个主句，此处表示 “正如”，所以空处填s。句意：然而，正如蕾切尔·卡森在《明 天的寓言》中所说的那样，这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。 153 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英请 4.where【解析】定语从句分析句于结构可知，空处引导限制性 定语从句，先行词是表示地点的名词，关系词在从句中作地点 状语，故填where。 5.borrowing【解析】非谓语动词分析句于结构可知，begins是 句于的谓语动词，空处为非谓语，与逻辑主语her fable之间是 主谓关系，所以空处填现在分词borrowing。语境：她的寓言 这样开始，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词语。 6.intended【解析】非谓语动词分析句于结构可知，is是句于 谓语动词，空处为非谓语作后置定语。be intended for是固定 用法，所以空处填过去分词intended。句意：然而，在简单的风 格背后，却是一个为每个人提供的严肃信息 7.Different【解析】形容词be different from“与…不同”，是 固定短语，此处作状语，去掉be动词，且空处位于句首，单词首 宇母要大写，故填Different。句意：与传统寓言不同，卡森的 故事以指控而非寓意结尾。 8.for【解析】介词take responsibility for'“对…负责”，是固定 短语。句意：她警告社会面临的环境危险，并教导人们必须承 担起拯救环境的责任。 9.warning【解析】名词分析句于结构可知，空前有冠词和形容 词修饰，故空处应填名词warning。句意：然而，卡森的主题是 一个更有分量的关于环境破坏的警告。 10.be employed【解析】动词的语态分析句于结构可知，空处 是谓语动词。主语a simple literary form和动词employ运 用之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。空前是情态动词，故填 be employed。句意：卡森证明了一种流传千古的简单的文学 形式今天仍然可以被用来引起人们对重要真理的注意。 Test C 1.D【解析】根据上文提到的成百上千的选手在越野赛中竞争可 知，Bailey参加了比赛；根据下文的“earlier than she did across the finish line”可知，此处指Bailey本应该要早一点完成 (finished)比赛的。should have finished意思是“本应该完 成…”。design“设计”；follow“跟随”；change“改变”。故答 案为D项。 2.A【解析】根据“because she was carrying a3 across the finish line”以及下文描述可知，Bailey因为帮助竞争对手而耽 搁(delay)了。chance“机会”；trouble“困难”；excuse“借口” 故答案为A项。 3.D【解析】根据第二段的“when a runner.,Danielle Lenoue...Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line”可知， Bailey背着她的竞争对手(competitor)通过了终点线。judge “裁判员，法官”；volunteer“志愿者”；classmate“同班同学”。 故答案为D项。 4.A【解析】根据上文的“more than two-thirds of the way”以及 下文的“a runner in front of her”可知，此处指她的比赛 (race)。故答案为A项。 5.C【解析】根据下文的“to help her fellow runner'”可知，此处指 Bailey停下来(stopped)去帮助她的竞争对手。agree“同意”； return“返回”；promise“答应”。故答案为C项。 6.B【解析】根据上文的“Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk for ward''可知，此处指Bailey抓着Lenoue的胳膊想看看 在她的帮助(aid)下Lenoue是不是可以向前走。courage“勇 气”；patience“耐心”；advice“建议”。故答案为B项。 7.D【解析】根据下文的“let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line”可知，此处是指 Bailey弯腰(bent down)让Lenoue爬到她的背上。go away “离开”；stand up“起立”；step aside'“站到一边，下台，让位” 故答案为D项。 154 【参考答案】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH 8.A【解析】根据下文的“Once there,Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital”以及“that aid checkpoint”可知， Bailey把Lenoue背到一个她可以得到医疗处理(medical attention)的地方。public“公众的”；constant“不断的”；equal “平等的”。故答案为A项。 9.B【解析】根据下文的“that aid checkpoint”可知，这个地方是 进行医疗处理的地方，同时根据“later taken to a hospital”可 知，Lenoue在这里先接受评估(assessed),然后被送往医院 interrupt“打断”；identify“识别”；appreciate“感激”。 lO.B【解析】根据上文的“crying in pain she had serious injuries in one of her knees'”可知，如果没有Bailey的帮助，Lenoue 会在极度疼痈(pain)中挣扎着到达那个医疗检查点。 tiredness'“疲劳”。故答案为B项。 l1.C【解析】根据下文的“why her act is considered a big l2"和“I feel...the right thing”可知，Bailey是很疑惑的 (confused)。worried“担心的”；ashamed“羞愧的”； discouraged“泄气的”。故答案为C项。 l2.D【解析】根据下文Bailey对记者说的话可以看出，Bailey对 其他人认为她的行为是一件重要的大事(a big deal)很不理 解。故答案为D项。 l3.A【解析】根据上文的“to help her fellow runner”以及“She was just crying”可知，这里是指Bailey不能丢下(leave)她。 cure“治愈”；bother'“打扰”。 14.C【解析】根据上文可知，她们两个在这个比赛(meet)之前是 不认识的。ride“骑行”；test“测试”；show“演出”。故答案为 C项 15.B【解析】根据全文的描述可知，这里指的是人性善良的展示 (display)赢得了最终胜利。benefit'“益处”；exchange“交换”。 故答案为B项。 Test D l.B【解析】理解具体信息根据第二段的“To make some of my landscape shots...the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way”可知，作者和他的朋友们到州公园 或农村去拍照，以此来应对中西部缺少地理多样性的挑战。故 B项正确， 2.A【解析】理解具体信息根据第三段第一句可知，恰当的地点 和恰当的时间对于拍摄任何风格的照片都起着决定性的作用。 第三段的最后一句验证了作者所说。故A项正确。 3.C【解析】推断根据第四段的“However,we did not mark the route()...it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time”可知，文中描述的是几乎完全错过了日 落，之后安置拍摄设备的时间就非常有限了，也就是说他们比 预想的到达得晚。故C项正确。 4.B【解析】推断根据第四段中的“Still,looking back on the photos...if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely”可知，虽然有准备不充分和时间管理不明智等方 面的遗憾，作者依然认为这是一些自己拍的最好的照片。故B 项正确。 Test E l.A【解析】推断根据第一段的“But is British food really so uninteresting?Even though Britain has a reputation for less- than-impressive cuisine'”可知，英国的食物通常被认为是简单 的、不吸引人的。故选A。 2.D【解析】推断根据第二段最后一句“It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.”可知，英国的烹饪类电视节目对观众影响很大，改变 了他们对烹饪的看法。故选D。authoritative“权威性的”； 卓尔英语 【参考答案】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH creative“"富有创意的”；profitable“有利可图的”；influential“有 很大影响的” 3.D【解析】理解具体信息根据第三段第二句“Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients( than they used to”可知，近三分之一的人表示他们现在使用的 配料比以前更丰富了，故选D。 4.B【解析】推断根据最后一段最后一句“With an increasing number of male chefs on TV,it's no longer 'uncool'for boys to like cooking.”可知，随着越来越多的男厨师出现在电视上， 男孩喜欢烹任不再是”不酷”的事了。因此可推断，接下来作者 可能会介绍一些电视节目中的男厨师。故选B。 Group 3 Test A l.G【解析】根据空前的“There's one answer'”可知，本空要回答 前面的问题“What do traffic jams,long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common?”(交通堵塞、排长队和等 待假期开始有什么共同之处呢？)。根据文章标题“Tricks To Becoming A More Patient Person”和常识可知，这三种情况都 需要人们多点耐心，故G项符合语境。 2.E【解析】本段第一句讲到了“Thankfulness has a lot of benefits'”(感恩有很多好处)，空前讲到了一些好处“it makes us happier,less stressed and even more optimistic”(它让我们 更快乐、压力更小，甚至更乐观)，因此，空处讲到的应该还是好 处，且涉及主题“耐心”，故E项它也可以帮助我们练习更耐心 符合语境，E项中的also与上句形成了递进关系。 3.B【解析】根据空前的“the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice”(我们养成等待习惯的唯一方法 就是练习)可知，空处讲到的应该是如何练习，结合空后的“Pu off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake”"(把看你最喜欢的节 目推迟到周末，或者多等10分钟再去吃那个蛋糕)可知，此处 讲到的都是一些细小的事情。B项“从小任务开始”承上启 下，故B项符合语境 4.C【解析】本空考查段落主旨句根据本段中的“when we experience something outside of our comfort zone,we get impatient about the circumstances'”(当我们经历舒适区之外的 事情时，我们会对状况感到不耐烦)可知，本段主要围绕如何在 不舒服的情况下培养耐心展开，故C项“接受不舒服”适合作 本段的主旨句。 5.F【解析】本段主要讲到了“接受不舒服”，因此，空处讲到的也 是在不舒服的情况下，自已可以给自已的心理暗示，故F项 “This is merely uncomfortable,not intolerable”(这只是令人 不舒服，并不是让人无法忍受)符合语境，且能引出下文 “You'll then gradually become more patient'”(然后，你就会逐 渐变得更加有耐心)。 Test B 1.tasty【解析】形容词空处与空前的形容词hot并列，修饰空后 的名词soup,故空处填形容词tasty。 2.to bite【解析】非谓语动词此处考查“whether十不定式”结 构，空处与下文的to put是并列关系。 3.or【解析】连词whether..or...“是…还是…”是固定搭 配。句意：要吃一个小笼包，你必须决定是先把小笼包咬个小 口，把热气释放出来，冒着汤汁溢出来的风险，还是把整个包于 塞进嘴里，让热汤在你的舌头上爆开。 4.recognized【解析】非谓语动词此处表示”得到认可的小笼 包的发源地”。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词home,且与 尔英语一【梦想成真】Drow English home之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填过去分词recognized。 5.by【解析】介词by hand'”用手工”，是固定搭配。故填by。 6.to be lifted【解析】非谓语动词空前的them指代上文的 xiaolongbao,此处表示“小笼包被从蒸笼里拿出来”。them与 lift是逻辑上的动宾关系，此处构成allow sth.to be done结 构，意为“允许某事被做”，故空处填to be lifted 7.their【解析】代词此处用形容词性物主代词their作定语， 修饰空后的名词contents,表示“不会使包于开裂，或者溢出包 于里的任何东西”。 8.a【解析】冠词a touch of“少许，微量”，是固定搭配。句意： 肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味；汤汁要热、清澈并且美味。注意： and后面的并列分句承前省略了should be。 9.rarely【解析】副词此处enough为形容词，其前应用副词修 饰，故填rarely'“几乎不” l0.wanting【解析】非谓语动词分析句于结构可知，此处考查 “leave sb..doing sth.”结构，表示“使我想着下次多吃点”。 Test C 本文为夹叙夹议文。通过对鸟龟的描写，告诉我们信仰的力 量会让我们更坚定。 l.D【解析】根据下文中的One of the things可以推知，我们可以 从生活不同的(different)事情中学到知识。 2.A【解析】联系文章首句“Learning is a continuous process of if和.”以及空后的内容可以推知，作者最近从乌龟身上学习的 东西给自己留下了深刻印象。impress“使留下深刻印象”。 3.C【解析】结合空后的内容及后面的分析可知，此处指举例 说明。 4.B【解析】根据下文中的“..they have set a goal.”可知，乌龟 知道(know)它们要去哪里。 5.A【解析】和上文中的目标明确的乌龟相比，许多人生活中没 有特定的目标，这很不幸，故选unfortunately。 6.D【解析】根据上文中的weave back and forth可知，他们不够 坚定，受到影响之后，生活方向会发生改变(change)。 7.C【解析】联系句中的by taking the time to watch them可知， 花时间去观察的话，很容易(easily)可以观察出乌龟是有定好 的目标的。 8.B【解析】根据上文中的“..they have set a goal..”可知，乌龟 目标明确，只有一个方向(direction)。 9.B【解析】联系上文中的“..they keep going.”可知，乌龟不断 地靠近目的地，故选closer。 lo,C【解析】根据下文中的the necessity of taking small steps可 知，乌龟从来都不会跳过(ski)一步，也不会突然奔跑起来。 11.A【解析】上文描述了乌龟不紧不慢的做法，其中的原因是它 们更了解一步一个脚印的必要性。sense在此处意为“理解 力，判断力”。 12.C【解析】此处是比喻性分析：我们也需要坚硬的外壳，以抵御 那些会让我们失败的东西，故用against。 l3.B【解析】此处是作者最后总结本文主题，故finally符合 题意。 l4.A【解析】结合句中的perseverance可推知，要达到目标所拥 有(possess)的最伟大的特点就是坚持不解。 15.C【解析】做事要有目标，这样无论哪里有障碍，都会有绕过障 碍的道路(path) Test D 1.A【解析】理解段落主旨要义题干问的是首段的主旨。根据 文章首段可知，如果你想讲述不偏祖人类历史上任何一方的一 段世界历史，你就不能仅依靠文宇。文宇是人类的后期成果之 一，直到最近甚至许多有文宇的社会不仅用文宇，还用实物来 155