2025-2026学年高三英语上学期期末真题重组卷01（译林版）

2025-2026学年高三上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选修一+选修三（译林版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does the man feel now? A．Refreshed. B．Exhausted. C．Upset. 2．What will the speakers do next? A．Have a meeting. B．Board the plane . C．Leave for the hotel. 3．Why did the sweater get smaller? A．It was dry-cleaned. B．It was dried in a machine. C．It was washed in hot water. 4．What is the woman concerned about? A．Her health. B．Her character. C．Her figure. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The weather. B．A picnic. C．A disaster. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a repair shop. B．In a car rental company. C．In an insurance company. 7．What does the woman decide to do? A．Give up the repairs. B．Borrow a car. C．Take out insurance. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why will Helen be away from town? A．To attend a wedding. B．To meet Angela Ferrero. C．To watch a concert. 9．When will the speakers see the performance? A．On June 18th. B．On June 25th. C．On July 2nd. 10．What does Helen want to do? A．Purchase tickets immediately B．Invite co-workers to join her. C．Check her work emails. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is bothering the woman? A．Her old neighbors. B．The noise. C．The building. 12．Why is the woman hesitant to talk to the neighbors? A．She loves the party. B．She’s written a note. C．She dislikes being rude. 13．What will the speakers do if the note doesn’t work? A．Talk to the manager. B．Move to a peaceful place. C．Stay in their homes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What’s wrong with the woman? A．She has lost much weight. B．She feels tired easily recently. C．She doesn’t want to eat anything. 15．How did the woman’s boss feel about her behavior? A．Surprised. B．Annoyed. C．Satisfied. 16．What kind of test will the woman have? A．A blood test. B．A blood pressure test. C．A chest X-ray. 17．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the woman’s office. B．In a hospital. C．In the classroom. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What unique challenge do visual artists face compared with creators in other fields? A．They can’t sell the artwork online. B．They often give away artwork for free. C．They get paid once for a sold artwork. 19．What does Seth Siegelaub do? A．A collector. B．An artist. C．A lawyer. 20．What does the speaker say about Zero Art Fair? A．It is intended to replace the traditional art market. B．It creates a win-win situation for artists and collectors. C．It was started by artists Jennifer Dalton and Adam Simon. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【科学研究】 (2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市高三期末迎考） The University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) research internship program provides the opportunity for graduate students or 3rd/4th year undergraduate students to participate in research projects to gain valuable experience on a variety of cutting-edge research at USTC. Program Benefits ●Enhance research capability in state-of-the-art labs under the guidance of professors at USTC. ●Have a competitive edge in application for Master’s, Ph.D. and post-doctoral programs at USTC by developing relationships with faculty and students. ●Apply for free Chinese language and culture class to learn basic Chinese language and explore unique Hui culture. Application Qualification 1. Good command of English. 2. Non-Chinese citizens with a foreign passport. 3. Currently enrolled full-time students in undergraduate Year 3/4, Master’s, or doctoral programs. Cost ●Tuition: 2,100 RMB (≈304 USD) per month (undergraduate student or master student). 2,600 RMB (≈377 USD) per month (PhD student). ●Student dormitory: 500-1,000 RMB (≈73-146 USD) per month depending on room type and size. ●Insurance: 160 RMB (≈23 USD) per month. Scholarship USTC offers limited scholarships to outstanding students. All applicants will be evaluated. USTC Fellowship Level A 1. free tuition 2.comprehensive medical insurance 3. free university dormitory 4. grant:2,500 RMB (≈392 USD)/ month (Bachelor) 3,000RMB (≈470 USD)/ month (Master) 3,500RMB (≈550 USD)/ month (PhD) Level B 1. free tuition 2. comprehensive medical insurance Level C free tuition 21. Who is qualified for this research internship program? A. Chinese Year 2 undergraduates with fluent English. B. Chinese post-doctoral researchers with good grades. C. Part-time foreign PhD students with proficient English. D. Full-time English Master’s students with a foreign passport. 22. How much does a Fellowship Level B student pay at least? A. 23 USD/month. B. 73 USD/month. C. 146 USD/month. D. 304 USD/month. 23. Where is the article probably taken from? A. An official notice page. B. A college travel brochure. C. Chinese language textbook. D. An online job-hunting website. B 【文学艺术】 （2024-2025学年安徽省芜湖市高三上学期期末）A bitter argument arose after it was reported that the Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) — southern Oregon’s 80-year-old annual theatrical festival — would be authorizing playwrights (剧作家) to “translate” all of Shakespeare’s plays into modern English. The project drew anger from Shakespearean professors, artists and others who believe firmly in the power of Shakespeare’s original texts and are against any attempt to simplify their language. As an educator and lover of Shakespearean drama, I believe in the value of presenting Shakespeare’s plays in their original language. I require my students to read Shakespeare’s plays in their original form, and through my work on the World Shakespeare Project, I’ve witnessed undergraduates (本科生) in places such as India, Uganda and Argentina enthusiastically respond to the challenge. Yet the anger over the OSF’s new modernization project is misguided. The organization — which is known for experimentation — is simply taking part in a centuries-long tradition of adapting Shakespeare’s original texts. Among those criticizing the new project is Columbia University Professor James Shapiro, a well-known Shakespearean scholar who maintains that “with the language changed in this modernizing way the work just doesn’t have the excitement and the quality of the original language.” Earlier this month, before an audience at Shakespeare’s Globe, he added, “It’s a really bad idea.” Noticeably, however, Shapiro, along with many others, responded quite differently to the translation of a different classic text. On Nobel Prize winner Seamus Heaney’s often-praised 1999 rewriting of Beowulf, Shapiro wrote in The New York Times: “Examples like this add up to a translation that manages to achieve what before seemed impossible: a faithful translation that is meanwhile an original and fascinating poem in its own right.” In this example, at least, Heaney’s talent apparently overcame Shapiro’s opposition to the concept. The playwrights the company has authorized to “modernize” the language of Shakespeare’s works may or may not achieve the same success as Seamus Heaney’s Beowulf did. But for whatever reason, changing the language of Shakespeare remains to be unacceptable, while the setting, costuming and theoretical conceptualization of his plays are fair game for innovation. 24. Why does the author mention some undergraduates? A. To clear up their misunderstanding about Shakespeare. B. To show their interest in Shakespeare’s original works. C. To stress their key role in the World Shakespeare Project. D. To show their anger over the OSF’s modernization project. 25. What can we say about James Shapiro? A. He always keeps his word. B. He thinks little of Beowulf. C. He remains true to his work. D. He has contradictory views. 26. What does the author say about Shakespeare’s works? A. Innovations in them in some aspects are acceptable. B. The language modernization of them won’t be successful. C. They have a greater influence on playwrights than Beowulf. D. Their setting and costuming are as important as the language. 27. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To report a breakthrough in Shakespeare’s plays. B. To discuss a project that is linked to Shakespeare. C. To advise Shakespeare lovers to stand up in protest. D. To awaken people’s interest in Shakespeare’s works. C （2024-2025学年安徽省黄山市高三上学期期末）This autumn, pupils in the Finnish town of Riihimaki headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marks a change from recent years. For the past 10 years, the Finnish government has pushed laptops and other electronic devices in the classroom. Finland’s public education system is known for its good results and its readiness to try new teaching methods. Until recently many schools gave laptops for free to all pupils from as early as age 11. But Finnish parents and teachers have become increasingly worried about the influence of screens on children. Riihimaki, a town of about 30,000 people, which since 2018 had stopped using most books in middle schools, is trying something different this year: going back to pen and paper. “Young people are using phones and electronic devices so much these days that we don’t want school to be one of the places where children are only fixing their eyes on screens. The perturbation that comes with the use of electronic devices makes many children unable to give their full attention to learning,” said Maija Kaunonen, a local English teacher. She added, “Most students just did the exercises as quickly as they could so they could then move on to using social media. And it took them no time at all to change tabs in the browser. So when the teacher came round to them, they could say, ‘Yes, I was doing this exercise.’” Across Finland, children’s learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years. In answer, the government plans new laws to ban the use of personal devices, such as phones, during school hours to cut down on screen time. Eighth-graders Miko Mantil a said her concentration has improved since books returned to the classrooms. “Reading is much easier and I can read much faster from books.” Minna Peltopuro, a psychologist working with the town on the change, said the total screen time should be cut because Finnish students now look at a screen for up to six hours each day on average. She added that too much use of electronic devices comes with both physical and mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety, and the brain is at risk when trying to do more than one thing at a time. 8. What changes have occurred in Riihimiki’s schools recently? A. They have replaced laptops with textbooks. B. They have started using more electronic devices. C. They have introduced a different teaching method. D. They have adopted a new public education system. 9. What does the underlined word “perturbation” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Convenience. B. Disturbance. C. Challenge. D. Popularity. 10. What is Minna Peltopuro’s attitude to the average screen time for Finnish students? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Supportive. 11. What is the purpose of writing this text? A. To discuss the future of Finnish education. B. To persuade schools to stop using electronic devices. C. To inform readers about the changes in Finnish education. D. To compare the traditional education method with the modern one. D （2024-2025学年湖南省常德市汉寿县汉寿县第一中学高三上学期1月期末）Pangolins (穿山甲) are the most trafficked (非法交易) mammals in the world and are facing extinction. To draw attention to these scaly (有鳞片的), anteater-like animals, a new wildlife documentary, Eye of the Pangolin, is attempting a unique way to inspire action and conservation. Partnering with the non-profit organization Pangolin Africa, the documentary was made available on YouTube in May 2019. The intention is to reach communities wherever the Internet is available, especially African communities, who live near the animal's habitats. Over two years, the documentary crew traveled to South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic and Gabon in search of the four unique species of pangolin, which has never been achieved before. Filmmakers Bruce Young and Johan Vermeulen say that they went into the shoot knowing relatively little about pangolins, but grew to respect and appreciate the animals. Getting close to the creatures over two years was a crash course in these secretive creatures. Johan Vermeulen said, “One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.” Pangolins are hunted illegally across Africa for their scales, which are used for traditional medicine, and their meat. In April 2019, Singaporean Customs officials conducted two separate seizures of 24 tons of pangolin scales, which equals to the death of 69,000 pangolins. Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in their natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures. Filmed on location in South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic, and Gabon, this powerful documentary is the story of two men on a mission to get all four species of African pangolin on camera for the very first time. 32. What is the purpose of the documentary? A. To study the situation of pangolins. B. To collect fund to protect pangolins. C. To propose setting up pangolin reserves. D. To raise awareness of pangolin protection. 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “fussy” in paragraph 2? A. noisy B. messy C. picky D. heavy 34. What's the documentary mainly about? A. The illegal trade of pangolins. B. The medical function of pangolin's scales. C. The life of pangolins in their natural habitats. D. The efforts of Pangolin Africa to save pangolins. 35. Where is the text most likely from? A. A magazine. B. A diary. C. A novel D. A brochure 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024-2025学年江苏省部分高中高三期末迎考） With everything going on in the world, it’s no wonder so many of us are struggling to sleep. ____36____ And it’s hard to fall back asleep again. However, simple steps before bed can help. Test your pillow. If you bought your pillow in 2022, it’s already old. The National Sleep Foundation suggests replacing your pillow every one to two years. ____37____ “When your brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychologist and sleep specialist. Get an hour of sunlight each day. Morning sunlight is important for good sleep. “It stops producing melatonin in your brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy morning feeling,” Breus says. It also sets a mental time r to produce melatonin, the so-called sleep hormone, that evening. Aim for 15 to 30 minutes of direct light first and two 15-minute outdoor breaks during the day. ___38___ Skip salty snacks before bed. In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks. ____39____ And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom. ___40___ If you need to air complaints to your family, don’t wait until night. Tough discussions are less likely to disturb your sound sleep if you initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate your sympathetic nervous system, which disturbs sleep. Some research even suggests that going to bed angry may make you bad-tempered the next morning. A. Avoid arguments with your family. B. Handle your troubles before dinner. C. It signals your brain that it is time to be awake. D. It contributes to good health when exposed to light. E. It’s normal to wake up at night, especially as you age. F. A used one in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep. G. When people cut them down, their average toilet trips decreased. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025届安徽省六安市普通高中高三上学期期末教学质量检测）The morning my 12th-grade results were declared, I was overjoyed — I had scored well in the exam. It was the first piece of good news my family had received in a long while. Two months earlier, my father had a terrible accident and was in the hospital ever since. I ____41____ over to give him the good news. Maybe my cheerful mood was ____42____ — a pretty lady I had never met before smiled at me in the ____43____, and I cheerfully ____44____ the friendly gesture. My performance earned me a place at one of the city’s top colleges. ____45____ money restriction brought on by ____46____ medical bills, my mother managed to round up the necessary fees. However, on admission day, when I reached the college my heart ____47____for I realized that my bag had somehow fallen off along the way. With no ____48____ in it, there was little hope of ever getting the ____49____ back. I rode to the hospital to tell my parents, but once there, I couldn’t ____50____ the courage to go in. I stood in the hall, staring____51____ when I felt someone touch my shoulder. It was the woman from the elevator. After she knew what happened on me, she comforted me and ____52____ her bag lying on the chair immediately, then handing me some money. “Take this and ____53____ your fees,” she said. I hesitated, but she smiled, and placed the money in my hands. “Your education is important. I am spending the money for a good purpose,” she said. I stood there ____54____to the spot, overwhelmed by the ____55____ kindness. I returned to that place many times since then, in hopes of meeting her again, but somehow. I never did. 41. A. paced B. walked C. rushed D. drove 42. A. sensitive B. infectious C. amusing D. emotional 43. A. elevator B. stair C. basement D. bench 44. A. offered B. arose C. responded D. returned 45. A. With B. Despite C. Upon D. Through 46. A. costly B. sharp C. sufficient D. minor 47. A. beat B. survived C. sank D. boiled 48. A. certificate B. identification C. presentation D. inspiration 49. A. phone B. key C. book D. money 50. A. let off B. gather up C. give out D. pour into 51. A. casually B. innocently C. helplessly D. cautiously 52. A. reached for B. asked for C. called for D. searched for 53. A. apply B. involve C. wrap D. pay 54. A. fitted B. tied C. rooted D. fixed 55. A. unexpected B. inefficient C. unmotivated D. unfamiliar 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 （2024-2025学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高三上学期1月期末）Chinese architect and writer Lin Huiyin was posthumously awarded (追授) a Bachelor of Architecture degree from the Weitzman School of Design of the University of Pennsylvania in ____56____ (recognize) of her outstanding contributions as a pioneer of modern architecture in China. ____57____ (comment) on the decision Weitzman Dean Fritz Steiner said that “All the men from China received full scholarships and Lin got half of one. She was the only woman and the only student who ____58____ (deny) an architecture degree by the School.” “But she deserved that degree.” In 1924, Lin applied for architecture courses at the University of Pennsylvania. It was a decade ____59____ the university began awarding architecture degrees to women. With her admission application rejected, Lin had to study in the only department ____60____ accepted female students—the School of Fine Arts. Apart from completing her art courses as well as most of the ____61____ (require) architecture courses, Lin also worked as a teaching assistant in architectural design and outperformed most of her male peers ____62____ (academic). After returning to China, as the first Chinese female architect in modern times, Lin achieved great success ____63____ architectural history, design, and education despite war and disease. Lin’s ____64____ (legend) story has now become known to generations of young people. This is not just a story about how Chinese women are breaking through stereotypes(刻板印象) and historical limits, but serves as ____65____ role model for modern Chinese women. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周末参观了唐山抗震纪念馆（Tangshan earthquake resistant Memorial Hall），深受触动。请你用英语写一封邮件给你的英国笔友Paul，简单介绍一下唐山抗震纪念馆及你的感触。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Going through the forest is my favourite part of the walk. Benji loves it too. There are rabbits to run after and old leaves to smell. Benji’s my dog, by the way, and I’m Grace. I live on a farm with my parents and take Benji for a walk most days after school. Dad doesn’t approve of me walking through the forest. “Don’t talk to strangers,” he says. Though the truth is that there’s never anyone here. Just me, Benji and lots of rabbits and birds. While Benji ran ahead, I stopped and took a photo of a butterfly that was resting on a flower. As I put my phone away, I heard Benji barking along the path. Benji barked to say hello, but he’s scared of cats and wouldn’t hurt anyone. Of course, other people didn’t know that. Benji was barking and jumping round a boy. The boy’s about my age. He was holding some wood in his arms and looked worried. “Benji, stop! Come here!” I yelled. I was about to apologise to the boy, but he had gone between the trees. The next day I was out with Benji again. It was cold and rainy and I had got a mountain of homework to do, so we were going at a high pace. No admiring butterflies or photos today. As I was coming through the forest, I felt the first drops of rain so I started to run. Suddenly, I was slipping and falling and, before I knew it, I was flat on my back. Ouch! That hurt. Then there was someone there and a voice said, “Are you all right? That was a bad fall.” I looked up and saw the boy from yesterday. “I’m OK, I think,” I said uncertainly. The boy helped me up slowly and then Benji arrived to check on me. The boy patted Benji on the head. “I haven’t seen you at school. Do you live near here?” I asked. “No, I’m from Manchester,” he said. “Listen! I have to go. Are you OK to walk home? Do you need help?” “No, I’m fine. Thanks!” I said, as the boy set off. Back home, Mum was watching the news on TV. “Hi Grace. Have you heard about this boy, Mark?” she asked. “No, what boy?” I said. “A boy from Manchester. He’s run away from home. Look! This is his dad.” I looked at the TV and there was a man in tears sitting next to a policeman as cameras flashed around him. A man who clearly hadn’t slept for days was worried out of his mind. Then they showed a photo of the missing boy. I knew him. It was the boy from the forest. He was Mark. Should I say something? Should I tell Mum? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What if he’s run away for a good reason? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He looked at the ground, then up at me and said: “I had an argument with my dad. A bad one.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How do you feel today after cutting all that? Would my shoulder eggs? I think I did too much yesterday. Take IT easy today. Watch some movies and i'll cook a nice meal for you. Thanks a lot. You are very consider IT. Listen to the next question. Thank you for meeting me at the airport. You are welcome. If you're ready, we'd Better start for the hotel. okay? I really need a good rest after a long flight. Listen to the next question. What happened to your sweater? Well, I remembered not to wash IT in hot water, but after I washed IT, I put IT in the drier and IT . got smaller sweers need to be lying dried. Listen to the next question. Steven. I finally decided to go on a diet good for you. but don't push your self too hard to . say you are right, but summer is coming, and I do wish to look smarter. You are smart already. I think you are clever and beautiful. Listen to the next question. They say they are expecting a thunder shower. How can that be? Look at the bright daylight outside. You remember last time we were on that picnic and IT started raining all . of a sudden. Yeah, but that was just a spring shower. Listen to the next question. Have you figured out what's . wrong with IT? Yes, the engine parts is broken and needs to be replaced. I ordered IT, but I will take a few days to come in. Oh, that's no good. I need to use the car to go to a trade show this weekend. Well, do you have insurance? We have some lona cars that you can use while your car . is being repaid. Yes, I do. That's great. Have you figured out what's wrong with IT? Yes, one of the engine parts is broken underneath to be replaced. I ordered IT, but I will take a few days to come in. Oh, that's no good. I need to use the car to go to a trade show this weekend. Well, do you have insurance? We have some lona cars that you can use while your car . is being repaid. Yes, I do. That's great. Listen to the next question. Oh, Helen, andy terreno is performing at orchestra hall on june eighteen th, and Angela fero on june twenty fifth. I'd love to see andy terreno that that date doesn't work. My friend is getting married then, and i'll be out of town for their ceremony. Wait, let me check. Oh, IT looks like andy terreno will be back for one more night of jazz two weeks later. Do you want to go then? Let me check my schedule. Oh yeah, that's perfect. Let's check if anyone else from our office would like to go and see the concert. I'll send out an email right now. Oh, Helen, andy terreno is performing at orchestra hall on june eighteen th and Angela fero on je twenty fifth. I'd love to see andy terreno, but that date doesn't work. My friend is getting married then, and i'll be out of town for . their ceremony way. Let me check. Oh, IT looks like andy terreno will be back for one more night of jazz two weeks later. Do you want to go then? Let me check my schedule. Oh yeah, that's perfect. Let's check if anyone else from our office would like to go and see the concert. I'll find out an email right now. Listen to the next question. Hi, I don't know if you've noticed our new neighbours seem to have a party almost every day. The noise is really bothering me. Oh, i've heard that too. It's been quite a disturbance. Have you tried talking to . them about IT? I'm a bit stant. I don't want to seem rude, but it's been going on for weeks now. Maybe we could write them up right now, just explain the situation and ask if they could keep IT down a bit. That's a good idea. But what if they don't take IT? well? Well, if that happens, we might have to talk to the building manager. We deserve some piece and quiet in our own homes. You're right. Let's try the note first and . see how IT goes. Okay, i'll hope you . write in hi. I don't know if you've noticed our new neighbours seem to have a party almost every day. The noise is really bothering me. Oh, i've heard that too. It's been quite disturbance. Have you tried talking to them about IT? I'm a bit hesitant. I don't want to seem rude, but it's been going on for weeks now. Maybe we could write them up right now, just explain the situation and ask if they could keep IT down a bit. That's a good idea. But what if they don't take IT? Well, well, if that happened, we might have to talk to the building manager. We deserve some piece and quiet in our own homes. You're right. Let's try the note first and . see how IT goes. okay. I'll hope you right in. Listen to the next question. Hello, doctor. Well, what seems to be the trouble? mrs. Williams, is . nothing serious actually. Doctor, well, I get tired very easily recently, and I often those off during meetings, office hours, and sometimes even while i'm dining. How long has this been going on? About two months. I didn't pay much attention to IT at the beginning, but I got fired this morning. I dozed off while we were having an important meeting right in front of the bus. I was very embarrassed. How was your appetite . pretty good. I'd say you haven't lost any weight, have you? No, doctor, i've actually put on two pounds. You'll have to have some examinations. What examinations? A blood test. You can come back next week to see the results. Hello, doctor. Well, what seems to be the trouble, mrs. Williams. is nothing serious, actually, doctor, well, I get tired very easily recently, and I often those off during meetings, office hours, and sometimes even while i'm dining. How long has this been going on? About two months. I didn't pay much attention to IT at the beginning, but I got fired this morning. I dozed off while we were having an important meeting right in front of the bus. I was very embarrassed. How was your appetite . pretty good. I'd say you haven't lost any weight, have you? No, doctor, i've actually put on two pounds. You'll have to have some examinations. What examinations? A blood test. You can come back next week to see the results. Listen to the next question. If you write a book, there's a chance that IT will be chosen as a movie script. If you make music licensing deals, present the opportunity to earn more money on your songs in the future. But for visual artists, once a work is purchased from the gallery, that's the only time they'll get paid. Art works can be sold for much higher Prices than what they were initially sold for. Therefore, artists are keen to enter the secondary market. Zero art fair, a new art fare that offers zero dollar art works and unique contract, has helped artists make that connection. IT was created by artists Jennifer delta and Williams payta, running from july 0，due twenty first in a lizabeth, new york. The fires contract includes a five year vesting period during which the artist can borrow back or sell the peace if the artworks resolved, the artist receives a percentage of the sale Price. Artists benefit by clearing storage space, and collectors gain access to art they might not afford otherwise. Other artists have experimented with unconventional sales methods. Adam Simon created an online in network for collectors to adopt works of art, and seh sega lab worked with layer robber je to create an open source legal contract. But that's not to say that zero art fair and these other schemes are trying to replace the art market. Any experiment that benefits both creators and collectors is well worth trying. If you write a book, there's a chance that IT will be chosen as a movie script. If you make music licensing deals, present the opportunity to earn more money on your songs in the future. But for visual artists, once a work is purchased from the gallery, that's the only time they'll get paid. Art works can be sold for much higher Prices than what they were initially sold for. Therefore, artists are keen to enter the secondary market. Zero art faire, a new art fair that offers zero dollar artworks and unique contract, has helped artists make that connection. IT was created by artists Jennifer delta and William pah da, running from july nine hundred th to twenty first in a lizabeth, new york. The fares contract includes a five year vesting period during which the artist can borrow back or sell the peace. If the artworks resolved, the artist receives a percentage of the sale Price. Artists benefit by clearing storage space, and collectors gain access to art they might not afford otherwise. Othe artists have experimented with unconventional sales methods. Adam Simon created an online and that work for collectors to adopt works of art, and seh sega lab worked with lawyer Robert project to create an open source legal contract. But that's not to say that zero art fair and these other schemes are trying to replace the art market. Any experiment that benefits both creators and collectors is well worth trying. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高三上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选修一+选修三（译林版）。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does the man feel now? A．Refreshed. B．Exhausted. C．Upset. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How do you feel today after cutting all that wood? M: My shoulder aches. I think I did too much yesterday. W: Take it easy today. Watch some movies and I’ll cook a nice meal for you. M: Thanks a lot. You are very considerate. 2．What will the speakers do next? A．Have a meeting. B．Board the plane . C．Leave for the hotel. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Thank you for meeting me at the airport. M: You are welcome. If you’re ready, we’d better start for the hotel. W: Okay, I really need a good rest after a long flight. 3．Why did the sweater get smaller? A．It was dry-cleaned. B．It was dried in a machine. C．It was washed in hot water. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What happened to your sweater? M: Well, I remembered not to wash it in hot water, but after I washed it, I put it in the dryer and it got smaller. W: Sweaters need to be line-dried. 4．What is the woman concerned about? A．Her health. B．Her character. C．Her figure. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Stephen, I finally decided to go on a diet. M: Good for you, but don’t push yourself too hard, Lucy. W: You are right, but summer is coming. And I do wish to look smarter sooner. M: You are smart already. I think you are clever and beautiful. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The weather. B．A picnic. C．A disaster. 【答案】A 【原文】M: They say they are expecting a thundery shower. W: How can that be? Look at the bright daylight outside. M: You remember last time we were on that picnic and it started raining all of a sudden? W: Yeah, but that was just a spring shower. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a repair shop. B．In a car rental company. C．In an insurance company. 7．What does the woman decide to do? A．Give up the repairs. B．Borrow a car. C．Take out insurance. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Have you figured out what’s wrong with it? M: Yes, one of the engine parts is broken and needs to be replaced. I ordered it, but it will take a few days to come in. W: Oh, that’s no good. I need to use the car to go to a trade show this weekend. M: Well, do you have insurance? We have some loner cars that you can use while your car is being repaired W: Yes I do. That’s great. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Why will Helen be away from town? A．To attend a wedding. B．To meet Angela Ferrero. C．To watch a concert. 9．When will the speakers see the performance? A．On June 18th. B．On June 25th. C．On July 2nd. 10．What does Helen want to do? A．Purchase tickets immediately B．Invite co-workers to join her. C．Check her work emails. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Oh, Helen, Andy Torino is performing at Orchestra Hall on June l8th. And Angela Ferrero, on June 25th! W: I’d love to see Andy Torino, but that date doesn’t work. My friend is getting married then, and I’ll be out of town for their ceremony. M: Wait, let me check. Oh, it looks like Andy Torino will be back for one more night of jazz two weeks later. Do you want to go then? W: Let me cheek my schedule. Oh yeah, that’s perfect. Let’s cheek if anyone else from our office would like to go and see the concert. I’ll send out an email right now. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is bothering the woman? A．Her old neighbors. B．The noise. C．The building. 12．Why is the woman hesitant to talk to the neighbors? A．She loves the party. B．She’s written a note. C．She dislikes being rude. 13．What will the speakers do if the note doesn’t work? A．Talk to the manager. B．Move to a peaceful place. C．Stay in their homes. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Hi, I don’t know if you’ve noticed our new neighbors seem to have a party almost every day. The noise is really bothering me. M: Oh, I’ve heard it too. It’s been quite a disturbance. Have you tried talking to them about it? W: I’m a bit hesitant. I don’t want to seem rude. But it’s been going on for weeks now. M: Maybe we could write them a polite note. Just explain the situation and ask if they could keep it down a bit. W: That’s a good idea. But what if they don’t take it well? M: Well, if that happens, we might have to talk to the building manager. We deserve some peace and quiet in our own homes. W: You’re right. Let’s try the note first and see how it goes. M: Okay. I’ll help you write it. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What’s wrong with the woman? A．She has lost much weight. B．She feels tired easily recently. C．She doesn’t want to eat anything. 15．How did the woman’s boss feel about her behavior? A．Surprised. B．Annoyed. C．Satisfied. 16．What kind of test will the woman have? A．A blood test. B．A blood pressure test. C．A chest X-ray. 17．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the woman’s office. B．In a hospital. C．In the classroom. 【答案】14．B 15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Hello, doctor. M: Well, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Williams? W: It’s nothing serious actually, doctor. Well, I get tired very easily recently, and I often doze off during meetings, office hours and sometimes even while I’m dining. M: How long has this been going on? W: About two months. I didn’t pay much attention to it at the beginning, but I got fired this morning. I dozed off while we were having an important meeting. Right in front of the boss, I was very embarrassed. M: How was your appetite? W: Pretty good, I’d say. M: You haven’t lost any weight, have you? W: No, doctor. I’ve actually put on two pounds. M: You’ll have to have some examinations. W: What examinations? M: A blood test. You can come back next week to see the results. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What unique challenge do visual artists face compared with creators in other fields? A．They can’t sell the artwork online. B．They often give away artwork for free. C．They get paid once for a sold artwork. 19．What does Seth Siegelaub do? A．A collector. B．An artist. C．A lawyer. 20．What does the speaker say about Zero Art Fair? A．It is intended to replace the traditional art market. B．It creates a win-win situation for artists and collectors. C．It was started by artists Jennifer Dalton and Adam Simon. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】 M: If you write a book, there’s a chance that it will be chosen as a movie script. If you make music, licensing deals present the opportunity to earn more money on your songs in the future. But for visual artists, once a work is purchased from the gallery, that’s the only time they’ll get paid. Artworks can be sold for much higher prices than what they were initially sold for. Therefore, artists are keen to enter the secondary market. Zero Art Fair, a new art fair that offers $0 artworks and a unique contract, has helped artists make that connection. It was created by artists Jennifer Dalton and William Powhida, running from July 19th to 21st in Elizaville, New York. The fair’s contract includes a five-year vesting period during which the artist can borrow back or sell the piece. If the artwork is resold, the artist receives a percentage of the sale price. Artists benefit by clearing storage space, and collectors gain access to art they might not afford otherwise. Other artists have experimented with unconventional sales methods: Adam Simon created an online network for collectors to “adopt” works of art, and Seth Siegelaub worked with lawyer Robert Projansky to create an open-source legal contract. But that’s not to say that Zero Art Fair and these other schemes are trying to replace the art market. Any experiment that benefits both creators and collectors is well worth trying. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【科学研究】 (2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市高三期末迎考） The University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) research internship program provides the opportunity for graduate students or 3rd/4th year undergraduate students to participate in research projects to gain valuable experience on a variety of cutting-edge research at USTC. Program Benefits ●Enhance research capability in state-of-the-art labs under the guidance of professors at USTC. ●Have a competitive edge in application for Master’s, Ph.D. and post-doctoral programs at USTC by developing relationships with faculty and students. ●Apply for free Chinese language and culture class to learn basic Chinese language and explore unique Hui culture. Application Qualification 1. Good command of English. 2. Non-Chinese citizens with a foreign passport. 3. Currently enrolled full-time students in undergraduate Year 3/4, Master’s, or doctoral programs. Cost ●Tuition: 2,100 RMB (≈304 USD) per month (undergraduate student or master student). 2,600 RMB (≈377 USD) per month (PhD student). ●Student dormitory: 500-1,000 RMB (≈73-146 USD) per month depending on room type and size. ●Insurance: 160 RMB (≈23 USD) per month. Scholarship USTC offers limited scholarships to outstanding students. All applicants will be evaluated. USTC Fellowship Level A 1. free tuition 2.comprehensive medical insurance 3. free university dormitory 4. grant:2,500 RMB (≈392 USD)/ month (Bachelor) 3,000RMB (≈470 USD)/ month (Master) 3,500RMB (≈550 USD)/ month (PhD) Level B 1. free tuition 2. comprehensive medical insurance Level C free tuition 21. Who is qualified for this research internship program? A. Chinese Year 2 undergraduates with fluent English. B. Chinese post-doctoral researchers with good grades. C. Part-time foreign PhD students with proficient English. D. Full-time English Master’s students with a foreign passport. 22. How much does a Fellowship Level B student pay at least? A. 23 USD/month. B. 73 USD/month. C. 146 USD/month. D. 304 USD/month. 23. Where is the article probably taken from? A. An official notice page. B. A college travel brochure. C. Chinese language textbook. D. An online job-hunting website. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【全解全析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了中国科学技术大学研究实习项目的相关信息，包括项目益处、申请资格、费用及奖学金情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Qualification部分“2. Non-Chinese citizens with a foreign passport.(2. 持有外国护照的非中国公民。)”和“3. Currently enrolled full-time students in undergraduate Year 3/4, Master’s, or doctoral programs.(3. 目前全日制本科三、四年级、硕士或博士在读学生。)”可知，持有外国护照的英语硕士全日制学生有资格申请这个研究实习项目。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Scholarship中Level B“1. free tuition；2. comprehensive medical insurance(1. 免学费；2. 综合医疗保险)”，以及Cost中“Student dormitory: 500-1,000 RMB (≈73-146USD) per month(学生宿舍：每月500-1000元人民币，约合73-146美元)”可知，B级奖学金学生需至少支付宿舍费最低档73美元/月。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“The University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) research internship program provides the opportunity for graduate students or 3rd/4th year undergraduate students to participate in research projects to gain valuable experience on a variety of cutting-edge research at USTC.(中国科技大学（USTC）的研究实习项目为研究生或三四年级本科生提供了参与研究项目的机会，以获得在USTC进行各种前沿研究的宝贵经验。)”可知，文章主要介绍了中国科学技术大学的研究实习项目，包括项目的益处、申请资格、费用以及奖学金情况，这些信息通常出现在官方公告或通知中。因此，文章最有可能来源于一个官方通知页面。故选A。 B 【文学艺术】 （2024-2025学年安徽省芜湖市高三上学期期末）A bitter argument arose after it was reported that the Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) — southern Oregon’s 80-year-old annual theatrical festival — would be authorizing playwrights (剧作家) to “translate” all of Shakespeare’s plays into modern English. The project drew anger from Shakespearean professors, artists and others who believe firmly in the power of Shakespeare’s original texts and are against any attempt to simplify their language. As an educator and lover of Shakespearean drama, I believe in the value of presenting Shakespeare’s plays in their original language. I require my students to read Shakespeare’s plays in their original form, and through my work on the World Shakespeare Project, I’ve witnessed undergraduates (本科生) in places such as India, Uganda and Argentina enthusiastically respond to the challenge. Yet the anger over the OSF’s new modernization project is misguided. The organization — which is known for experimentation — is simply taking part in a centuries-long tradition of adapting Shakespeare’s original texts. Among those criticizing the new project is Columbia University Professor James Shapiro, a well-known Shakespearean scholar who maintains that “with the language changed in this modernizing way the work just doesn’t have the excitement and the quality of the original language.” Earlier this month, before an audience at Shakespeare’s Globe, he added, “It’s a really bad idea.” Noticeably, however, Shapiro, along with many others, responded quite differently to the translation of a different classic text. On Nobel Prize winner Seamus Heaney’s often-praised 1999 rewriting of Beowulf, Shapiro wrote in The New York Times: “Examples like this add up to a translation that manages to achieve what before seemed impossible: a faithful translation that is meanwhile an original and fascinating poem in its own right.” In this example, at least, Heaney’s talent apparently overcame Shapiro’s opposition to the concept. The playwrights the company has authorized to “modernize” the language of Shakespeare’s works may or may not achieve the same success as Seamus Heaney’s Beowulf did. But for whatever reason, changing the language of Shakespeare remains to be unacceptable, while the setting, costuming and theoretical conceptualization of his plays are fair game for innovation. 24. Why does the author mention some undergraduates? A. To clear up their misunderstanding about Shakespeare. B. To show their interest in Shakespeare’s original works. C. To stress their key role in the World Shakespeare Project. D. To show their anger over the OSF’s modernization project. 25. What can we say about James Shapiro? A. He always keeps his word. B. He thinks little of Beowulf. C. He remains true to his work. D. He has contradictory views. 26. What does the author say about Shakespeare’s works? A. Innovations in them in some aspects are acceptable. B. The language modernization of them won’t be successful. C. They have a greater influence on playwrights than Beowulf. D. Their setting and costuming are as important as the language. 27. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To report a breakthrough in Shakespeare’s plays. B. To discuss a project that is linked to Shakespeare. C. To advise Shakespeare lovers to stand up in protest. D. To awaken people’s interest in Shakespeare’s works. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 【全解全析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了一个将莎士比亚的所有戏剧“翻译”成现代英语的项目引发了人们的争论。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“As an educator and lover of Shakespearean drama, I believe in the value of presenting Shakespeare’s plays in their original language. I require my students to read Shakespeare’s plays in their original form, and through my work on the World Shakespeare Project, I’ve witnessed undergraduates (本科生) in places such as India, Uganda and Argentina enthusiastically respond to the challenge.(作为一名教育工作者和莎士比亚戏剧爱好者，我相信以原文呈现莎士比亚戏剧的价值。我要求我的学生阅读莎士比亚戏剧的原著，通过我在“世界莎士比亚项目”的工作，我看到印度、乌干达和阿根廷等地的大学生热情地响应这一挑战)”可知，作者提到了一些本科生是为了表明他们对莎士比亚原著的兴趣。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Among those criticizing the new project is Columbia University Professor James Shapiro, a well-known Shakespearean scholar who maintains that “with the language changed in this modernizing way the work just doesn’t have the excitement and the quality of the original language.” Earlier this month, before an audience at Shakespeare’s Globe, he added, “It’s a really bad idea.” Noticeably, however, Shapiro, along with many others, responded quite differently to the translation of a different classic text.(哥伦比亚大学教授詹姆斯·夏皮罗是批评这个新项目的人之一，他是一位著名的莎士比亚研究学者，他坚持认为，“随着语言以这种现代化的方式改变，这部作品就没有了原始语言的兴奋和质量。”本月早些时候，在莎士比亚环球剧院的观众面前，他补充说，“这真是个糟糕的主意。”然而，值得注意的是，夏皮罗和其他许多人一样，对另一种经典文本的翻译有着截然不同的反应)”可知，詹姆斯·夏皮罗的观点相互矛盾。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But for whatever reason, changing the language of Shakespeare remains to be unacceptable, while the setting, costuming and theoretical conceptualization of his plays are fair game for innovation.(但无论出于何种原因，改变莎士比亚的语言仍然是不可接受的，而他的戏剧的背景，服装和理论概念是创新的公平游戏)”可知，作者认为莎士比亚的作品在某些方面的创新是可以接受的。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A bitter argument arose after it was reported that the Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) — southern Oregon’s 80-year-old annual theatrical festival — would be authorizing playwrights (剧作家) to “translate” all of Shakespeare’s plays into modern English.(俄勒冈州南部有80年历史的年度戏剧节俄勒冈莎士比亚节（OSF）将授权剧作家将莎士比亚的所有戏剧“翻译”成现代英语，这一报道引发了激烈的争论)”结合文章主要说明了一个将莎士比亚的所有戏剧“翻译”成现代英语的项目引发了人们的争论。可知，文章的主要目的是讨论一个与莎士比亚有关的项目。故选B。 C （2024-2025学年安徽省黄山市高三上学期期末）This autumn, pupils in the Finnish town of Riihimaki headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marks a change from recent years. For the past 10 years, the Finnish government has pushed laptops and other electronic devices in the classroom. Finland’s public education system is known for its good results and its readiness to try new teaching methods. Until recently many schools gave laptops for free to all pupils from as early as age 11. But Finnish parents and teachers have become increasingly worried about the influence of screens on children. Riihimaki, a town of about 30,000 people, which since 2018 had stopped using most books in middle schools, is trying something different this year: going back to pen and paper. “Young people are using phones and electronic devices so much these days that we don’t want school to be one of the places where children are only fixing their eyes on screens. The perturbation that comes with the use of electronic devices makes many children unable to give their full attention to learning,” said Maija Kaunonen, a local English teacher. She added, “Most students just did the exercises as quickly as they could so they could then move on to using social media. And it took them no time at all to change tabs in the browser. So when the teacher came round to them, they could say, ‘Yes, I was doing this exercise.’” Across Finland, children’s learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years. In answer, the government plans new laws to ban the use of personal devices, such as phones, during school hours to cut down on screen time. Eighth-graders Miko Mantil a said her concentration has improved since books returned to the classrooms. “Reading is much easier and I can read much faster from books.” Minna Peltopuro, a psychologist working with the town on the change, said the total screen time should be cut because Finnish students now look at a screen for up to six hours each day on average. She added that too much use of electronic devices comes with both physical and mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety, and the brain is at risk when trying to do more than one thing at a time. 8. What changes have occurred in Riihimiki’s schools recently? A. They have replaced laptops with textbooks. B. They have started using more electronic devices. C. They have introduced a different teaching method. D. They have adopted a new public education system. 9. What does the underlined word “perturbation” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Convenience. B. Disturbance. C. Challenge. D. Popularity. 10. What is Minna Peltopuro’s attitude to the average screen time for Finnish students? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Supportive. 11. What is the purpose of writing this text? A. To discuss the future of Finnish education. B. To persuade schools to stop using electronic devices. C. To inform readers about the changes in Finnish education. D. To compare the traditional education method with the modern one. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【全解全析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了芬兰的Riihimaki镇今年开始重新使用纸质的教科书，取代了笔记本电脑。文章解释了这一举措背后的原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Riihimaki, a town of about 30,000 people, which since 2018 had stopped using most books in middle schools, is trying something different this year: going back to pen and paper.( Riihimaki是一个约有3万人口的小镇，自2018年以来，该镇已经停止在中学使用大多数书籍，今年正在尝试一些不同的东西：回到纸和笔)”可知，Riihimiki的学校最近用教科书取代了电脑，故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“comes with the use of electronic devices makes many children unable to give their full attention to learning(随着电子设备的使用，许多孩子不能把全部注意力放在学习上)”可知，随着电子设备的使用，许多孩子不能把全部注意力放在学习上，即电子设备带来了干扰。故划线词意思是“干扰”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Minna Peltopuro, a psychologist working with the town on the change, said the total screen time should be cut because Finnish students now look at a screen for up to six hours each day on average. She added that too much use of electronic devices comes with both physical and mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety, and the brain is at risk when trying to do more than one thing at a time.(与该镇一起研究这一变化的心理学家Minna Peltopuro说，总屏幕时间应该减少，因为芬兰学生现在平均每天看屏幕的时间长达6个小时。她补充说，过度使用电子设备会带来身体和精神上的风险，比如眼睛问题和日益加剧的焦虑，而且当一次尝试做多件事时，大脑也会面临风险)”可知，Minna Peltopuro对芬兰学生的平均屏幕时间担心态度。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“This autumn, pupils in the Finnish town of Riihimaki headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marks a change from recent years.(今年秋天，芬兰Riihimaki镇的学生们背着装满书的书包返校。这标志着近年来的变化)”以及文章主要说明了芬兰的Riihimaki镇今年开始重新使用纸质的教科书，取代了笔记本电脑。文章解释了这一举措背后的原因。可知，写这篇文章的目的是告知读者芬兰教育的变化。故选C。 D （2024-2025学年湖南省常德市汉寿县汉寿县第一中学高三上学期1月期末）Pangolins (穿山甲) are the most trafficked (非法交易) mammals in the world and are facing extinction. To draw attention to these scaly (有鳞片的), anteater-like animals, a new wildlife documentary, Eye of the Pangolin, is attempting a unique way to inspire action and conservation. Partnering with the non-profit organization Pangolin Africa, the documentary was made available on YouTube in May 2019. The intention is to reach communities wherever the Internet is available, especially African communities, who live near the animal's habitats. Over two years, the documentary crew traveled to South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic and Gabon in search of the four unique species of pangolin, which has never been achieved before. Filmmakers Bruce Young and Johan Vermeulen say that they went into the shoot knowing relatively little about pangolins, but grew to respect and appreciate the animals. Getting close to the creatures over two years was a crash course in these secretive creatures. Johan Vermeulen said, “One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.” Pangolins are hunted illegally across Africa for their scales, which are used for traditional medicine, and their meat. In April 2019, Singaporean Customs officials conducted two separate seizures of 24 tons of pangolin scales, which equals to the death of 69,000 pangolins. Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in their natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures. Filmed on location in South Africa, Ghana, Central African Republic, and Gabon, this powerful documentary is the story of two men on a mission to get all four species of African pangolin on camera for the very first time. 32. What is the purpose of the documentary? A. To study the situation of pangolins. B. To collect fund to protect pangolins. C. To propose setting up pangolin reserves. D. To raise awareness of pangolin protection. 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “fussy” in paragraph 2? A. noisy B. messy C. picky D. heavy 34. What's the documentary mainly about? A. The illegal trade of pangolins. B. The medical function of pangolin's scales. C. The life of pangolins in their natural habitats. D. The efforts of Pangolin Africa to save pangolins. 35. Where is the text most likely from? A. A magazine. B. A diary. C. A novel D. A brochure 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 【全解全析】本文属于说明文。作者主要向我们描述了一部强有力的纪录片拍摄了四种非洲穿山甲,激励世界各地的观众呼吁采取行动,结束贩卖并保护这些独特的动物。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in their natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”（虽然这部纪录片较少关注穿山甲的贩运,更多地关注它们自然栖息地的动物,但这部纪录片的目的是激励世界各地的观众呼吁采取行动,结束贩运和保护这些独特的生物），可知这部纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲的保护意识。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段最后两句“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”（然而,有一件事似乎不重要,那就是他们实际上是相当挑剔的食客。你可能会认为它们会吃任何种类的蚂蚁，但它们都喜欢特定种类的蚂蚁。），可知根据划线后的句子推断出划线词为挑剔的,故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Though the documentary focuses less on the trafficking of pangolins, and more on the animals in their natural habitat, the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”（虽然这部纪录片较少关注穿山甲的贩运,更多地关注它们自然栖息地的动物,但这部纪录片的目的是激励世界各地的观众呼吁采取行动,结束贩运和保护这些独特的生物），可知纪录片的主要内容是穿山甲在自然栖息地的生活,故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一部强有力的纪录片拍摄了四种非洲穿山甲,激励世界各地的观众呼吁采取行动,结束贩卖并保护这些独特的动物.可知文章最可能来自一本杂志。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024-2025学年江苏省部分高中高三期末迎考） With everything going on in the world, it’s no wonder so many of us are struggling to sleep. ____36____ And it’s hard to fall back asleep again. However, simple steps before bed can help. Test your pillow. If you bought your pillow in 2022, it’s already old. The National Sleep Foundation suggests replacing your pillow every one to two years. ____37____ “When your brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychologist and sleep specialist. Get an hour of sunlight each day. Morning sunlight is important for good sleep. “It stops producing melatonin in your brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy morning feeling,” Breus says. It also sets a mental time r to produce melatonin, the so-called sleep hormone, that evening. Aim for 15 to 30 minutes of direct light first and two 15-minute outdoor breaks during the day. ___38___ Skip salty snacks before bed. In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks. ____39____ And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom. ___40___ If you need to air complaints to your family, don’t wait until night. Tough discussions are less likely to disturb your sound sleep if you initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate your sympathetic nervous system, which disturbs sleep. Some research even suggests that going to bed angry may make you bad-tempered the next morning. A. Avoid arguments with your family. B. Handle your troubles before dinner. C. It signals your brain that it is time to be awake. D. It contributes to good health when exposed to light. E. It’s normal to wake up at night, especially as you age. F. A used one in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep. G. When people cut them down, their average toilet trips decreased. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. B 【全解全析】本文为说明文。主要说明了当代社会，很多人都出现了睡眠质量问题，本文提出了几条建议，以帮助读者提高睡眠质量。 【36题详解】 根据上文“With everything going on in the world, it’s no wonder so many of us are struggling to sleep.(随着世界上发生的一切，难怪我们中的许多人都在努力入睡)”描述了现代社会普遍存在睡眠质量问题，后文“And it’s hard to fall back asleep again.(而且很难再次入睡)”描述很难再次入睡，可知本句主要说明夜晚入睡的问题，故E选项“随着年龄增长，半夜醒来很正常”，在此处能起到承上启下的作用。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The National Sleep Foundation suggests replacing your pillow every one to two years.(美国国家睡眠基金会建议每一到两年更换一次枕头)”提到需要每 1-2 年更换枕头，下文““When your brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychologist and sleep specialist.(“当你的大脑发出疼痛信号时，它不能发出睡眠信号，”临床心理学家和睡眠专家Michael J Breus博士说)”继续谈论疼痛带来的影响。F 选项中的代词 “one”指代上文的 pillow，进一步解释原因：用过很久的枕头可能导致颈部疼痛和失眠。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据本段首句“Get an hour of sunlight each day.(每天享受一小时的阳光)”可知，本段建议要接受足够的阳光。C选项中的“It” 指代上文提到的接受阳光直射和户外休息的行为。这种行为是为了提醒大脑白天保持清醒。C选项“它告诉你的大脑是时候清醒了”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Skip salty snacks before bed. In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks.(睡前不要吃咸的零食。在日本的一项研究中，研究人员对321名患有高盐饮食和睡眠问题的患者进行了为期12周的跟踪调查)”以及后文“And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom.(而那些摄入更多盐的人更频繁地醒来去洗手间)”可知，指出减少高盐饮食后，起夜次数会减少，与下文 “摄入高盐的更频繁去卫生间”的论述相呼应。G选项“当人们减少摄入时，他们的平均上厕所次数减少了”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据后文“If you need to air complaints to your family, don’t wait until night. Tough discussions are less likely to disturb your sound sleep if you initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate your sympathetic nervous system, which disturbs sleep. Some research even suggests that going to bed angry may make you bad-tempered the next morning.(如果你需要向你的家人抱怨，不要等到晚上。如果你早点开始，艰难的讨论就不太可能打扰你的睡眠。争吵会激活你的交感神经系统，从而扰乱睡眠。一些研究甚至表明，带着怒气上床睡觉可能会让你第二天早上脾气暴躁)”可知，如果需要向家人抱怨，不要拖到晚上。睡前的争论对睡眠有影响，甚至影响第二天的心情。故B选项“本段的建议应该是在晚饭前处理好麻烦”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025届安徽省六安市普通高中高三上学期期末教学质量检测）The morning my 12th-grade results were declared, I was overjoyed — I had scored well in the exam. It was the first piece of good news my family had received in a long while. Two months earlier, my father had a terrible accident and was in the hospital ever since. I ____41____ over to give him the good news. Maybe my cheerful mood was ____42____ — a pretty lady I had never met before smiled at me in the ____43____, and I cheerfully ____44____ the friendly gesture. My performance earned me a place at one of the city’s top colleges. ____45____ money restriction brought on by ____46____ medical bills, my mother managed to round up the necessary fees. However, on admission day, when I reached the college my heart ____47____for I realized that my bag had somehow fallen off along the way. With no ____48____ in it, there was little hope of ever getting the ____49____ back. I rode to the hospital to tell my parents, but once there, I couldn’t ____50____ the courage to go in. I stood in the hall, staring____51____ when I felt someone touch my shoulder. It was the woman from the elevator. After she knew what happened on me, she comforted me and ____52____ her bag lying on the chair immediately, then handing me some money. “Take this and ____53____ your fees,” she said. I hesitated, but she smiled, and placed the money in my hands. “Your education is important. I am spending the money for a good purpose,” she said. I stood there ____54____to the spot, overwhelmed by the ____55____ kindness. I returned to that place many times since then, in hopes of meeting her again, but somehow. I never did. 41. A. paced B. walked C. rushed D. drove 42. A. sensitive B. infectious C. amusing D. emotional 43. A. elevator B. stair C. basement D. bench 44. A. offered B. arose C. responded D. returned 45. A. With B. Despite C. Upon D. Through 46. A. costly B. sharp C. sufficient D. minor 47. A. beat B. survived C. sank D. boiled 48. A. certificate B. identification C. presentation D. inspiration 49. A. phone B. key C. book D. money 50. A. let off B. gather up C. give out D. pour into 51. A. casually B. innocently C. helplessly D. cautiously 52. A. reached for B. asked for C. called for D. searched for 53. A. apply B. involve C. wrap D. pay 54. A. fitted B. tied C. rooted D. fixed 55. A. unexpected B. inefficient C. unmotivated D. unfamiliar 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【全解全析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在得知自己12年级考试成绩优异后，兴奋地赶去医院告诉因事故住院的父亲。然而，在大学报到日，作者不慎丢失了装有学费的钱包，陷入绝望。这时，一位曾在电梯里对作者微笑的陌生女士出现，得知作者的困境后，慷慨解囊帮助作者支付了学费。作者深受感动，但之后却再未遇见这位好心的女士。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我急忙去把这个好消息告诉他。A. paced踱步；B. walked散步；C. rushed急忙，冲；D. drove开车。根据上文“I was overjoyed — I had scored well in the exam.”以及“Two months earlier, my father had a terrible accident and was in the hospital ever since.”可知，作者因为考得好，急于把这个好消息告诉生病住院的父亲。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许我的愉快心情是有感染力的——一位我从未见过的漂亮女士在电梯里对我微笑，我也愉快地回以了这个友好的举动。A. sensitive敏感的；B. infectious有感染力的；C. amusing有趣的；D. emotional情绪化的。根据下文“a pretty lady I had never met before smiled at me”可知，作者的快乐情绪似乎感染到了别人，让一个从未见过的女士对自己微笑。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许我的愉快心情是有感染力的——一位我从未见过的漂亮女士在电梯里对我微笑，我也愉快地回以了这个友好的举动。A. elevator电梯；B. stair楼梯；C. basement地下室；D. bench长凳。根据下文“It was the woman from the elevator.”可知，作者是在电梯里遇到一个女士的。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许我的愉快心情是有感染力的——一位我从未见过的漂亮女士在电梯里对我微笑，我也愉快地回以了这个友好的举动。A. offered提供；B. arose出现；C. responded回应；D. returned返回。根据上文“a pretty lady I had never met before smiled at me”可知，一个从未见过的漂亮女士对作者微笑，所以作者也愉快地回应了她的友好举动。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管昂贵的医疗费用造成了经济上的拮据，我母亲还是设法凑齐了所需的学费。A. With具有；B. Despite尽管；C. Upon在……之上；D. Through通过。根据下文“money restriction brought on by ____46____ medical bills, my mother managed to round up the necessary fees.”可知，尽管有医疗费用带来的经济限制，母亲还是凑齐了学费。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管昂贵的医疗费用造成了经济上的拮据，我母亲还是设法凑齐了所需的学费。A. costly昂贵的；B. sharp锋利的；C. sufficient足够的；D. minor次要的。根据上文“money restriction”以及下文“medical bills”可知，父亲住院了，所以医疗费用是昂贵的。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在入学那天，当我到达大学时，我的心一沉，因为我意识到我的包不知怎么在途中掉了。A. beat打败；B. survived幸存；C. sank下沉；D. boiled沸腾。根据下文“for I realized that my bag had somehow fallen off along the way”可知，作者发现包丢了，心情很沉重。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：包里没有任何能证明身份的东西，找回钱的希望十分渺茫。A. certificate证书；B. identification身份证明；C. presentation展示；D. inspiration灵感。根据下文“there was little hope of ever getting the ____49____ back.”可知，找回钱的希望渺茫，由此可推知，包里没有能证明身份的东西。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：包里没有任何能证明身份的东西，找回钱的希望十分渺茫。A. phone电话；B. key钥匙；C. book书；D. money钱。根据上文“my mother managed to round up the necessary fees”以及下文“I rode to the hospital to tell my parents”可知，包里装着作者的学费，所以作者认为几乎不可能把钱拿回来。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我骑车去医院想告诉我的父母，但到了那里，我却鼓不起勇气进去。A. let off排放，释放；B. gather up鼓起；C. give out分发；D. pour into涌入。根据上文“I rode to the hospital to tell my parents, but once there, I couldn’t”以及下文“the courage to go in”可知，作者认为学费几乎不可能拿回来了，所以作者骑车去医院告诉父母，但到了那里，作者鼓不起勇气进去。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我站在大厅里，无助地盯着前方，这时我感觉有人碰了碰我的肩膀。A. casually随意地；B. innocently天真地；C. helplessly无助地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据上文“With no ____48____ in it, there was little hope of ever getting the ____49____ back.”可知，作者的学费几乎不可能拿回来了，所以作者无助地站在大厅里。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在她知道我遭遇的事情后，她安慰了我，然后立刻 伸手去拿放在椅子上的包，接着递给我一些钱。A. reached for伸手去拿；B. asked for请求；C. called for要求；D. searched for搜寻。根据下文“her bag lying on the chair immediately, then handing me some money”可知，那位女士安慰作者，并立即伸手去拿放在椅子上的包，然后递给作者一些钱。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“拿着这个去交你的学费吧。”她说。A. apply申请；B. involve涉及；C. wrap包裹；D. pay支付。根据上文“my mother managed to round up the necessary fees”以及“Take this and”可知，那位女士递给作者一些钱，让作者拿着这个钱去支付学费。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，像被钉在了原地，被这意想不到的善意深深打动了。A. fitted适合；B. tied系；C. rooted使扎根；D. fixed修理。根据下文“to the spot, overwhelmed by the ____55____ kindness.”可知，作者被女士的善举惊呆了，站在那里一动不动。be rooted to the spot为固定搭配，意为“站在原地不动”。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，像被钉在了原地，被这意想不到的善意深深打动了。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. inefficient效率低的；C. unmotivated无动力的；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的。根据上文“After she knew what happened on me, she comforted me and ____52____ her bag lying on the chair immediately, then handing me some money.”可知，作者与那位女士素不相识，但那位女士在知道作者的遭遇后，递给作者一些钱，让作者支付学费，所以这是作者意想不到的善意。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 （2024-2025学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高三上学期1月期末）Chinese architect and writer Lin Huiyin was posthumously awarded (追授) a Bachelor of Architecture degree from the Weitzman School of Design of the University of Pennsylvania in ____56____ (recognize) of her outstanding contributions as a pioneer of modern architecture in China. ____57____ (comment) on the decision Weitzman Dean Fritz Steiner said that “All the men from China received full scholarships and Lin got half of one. She was the only woman and the only student who ____58____ (deny) an architecture degree by the School.” “But she deserved that degree.” In 1924, Lin applied for architecture courses at the University of Pennsylvania. It was a decade ____59____ the university began awarding architecture degrees to women. With her admission application rejected, Lin had to study in the only department ____60____ accepted female students—the School of Fine Arts. Apart from completing her art courses as well as most of the ____61____ (require) architecture courses, Lin also worked as a teaching assistant in architectural design and outperformed most of her male peers ____62____ (academic). After returning to China, as the first Chinese female architect in modern times, Lin achieved great success ____63____ architectural history, design, and education despite war and disease. Lin’s ____64____ (legend) story has now become known to generations of young people. This is not just a story about how Chinese women are breaking through stereotypes(刻板印象) and historical limits, but serves as ____65____ role model for modern Chinese women. 【答案】56. recognition 57. Commenting 58. was denied 59. before 60. that 61. required 62. academically 63. in 64. legendary 65. a 【全解全析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国近代建筑史学家、诗人、作家林徽因，作为现代中国女性的榜样人物，在国外的主要求学经历和在中国近现代建筑史上取得的重大成就。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国建筑师、作家林徽因被美国宾夕法尼亚大学魏茨曼设计学院追授建筑学士学位，以表彰她作为中国现代建筑先驱的杰出贡献。此处为名词作宾语，recognize的名词为recognition意为“赞誉，赏识”，in recognition of意为“为表彰……”符合句意。故填recognition。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：魏茨曼设计学院的院长Fritz Steiner在评论这一决定时说：“所有来自中国的男性都获得了全额奖学金，林徽因获得了一半的奖学金。她是唯一一位被学校拒绝授予建筑学学位的女性和学生。”该句中said为谓语动词，空处需填非谓语动词，院长Fritz Steiner和comment为主谓关系，需用现在分词作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Commenting。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：魏茨曼设计学院的院长Fritz Steiner在评论这一决定时说：“所有来自中国的男性都获得了全额奖学金，林徽因获得了一半的奖学金。她是唯一一位被学校拒绝授予建筑学学位的女性和学生。”此处为定语从句中的谓语，根据句意以及主句中的谓语动词was可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，且与主语who指代的student之间为被动关系，所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was denied。 【59题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：10年后，这所大学才开始向女性颁发建筑学位。此处为固定句型“it be+时间段+before…”意为“多长时间之后才……”符合句意，所以此处应为before引导的时间状语从句。故填before。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：由于她的入学申请被拒，她不得不在唯一接受女生的院系 —— 美术学院学习。此处为限制性定语从句修饰先行词the only department，在从句中作主语，且先行词被the only修饰，用that引导定语从句从句。故填that。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了完成她的艺术课程和大部分的建筑必修课程外，她还担任建筑设计的助教，在学业上优于大多数男性同龄人。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，require的形容词形式是required意为“必修的”。故填required。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：除了完成她的艺术课程和大部分的建筑必修课程外，她还担任建筑设计的助教，在学业上优于大多数男性同龄人。此处用副词修饰动词，作状语，academic的副词形式为academically意为“在学术上”符合句意。故填academically。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：回国后，作为中国近代第一位女建筑师，她不顾战争和疾病，在建筑史、设计和教育方面都取得了巨大的成功。此处是固定搭配：achieve success in意为“在……方面取得了成功”。故填in。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：林的传奇故事现在已经为一代又一代的年轻人所熟知。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，legend的形容词形式是legendary意为“传奇的”。故填legendary。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这不仅是一个关于中国女性如何突破刻板印象和历史限制的故事，也是现代中国女性的榜样。model为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示“一个榜样”应为泛指，所以此处使用不定冠词，role的首个音素为辅音，所以使用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周末参观了唐山抗震纪念馆（Tangshan earthquake resistant Memorial Hall），深受触动。请你用英语写一封邮件给你的英国笔友Paul，简单介绍一下唐山抗震纪念馆及你的感触。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Paul, How are you going recently? I’m writing to share my visit to the Tangshan earthquake resistant Memorial Hall last weekend with you. Situated in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, the Memorial Hall was established in 1986. The exhibition consists of nine parts. I found this Memorial Hall an informative site that helped me better understand Tangshan and what the people had endured years before. When disaster strikes, the character of the people is tested. But what impressed me most was that the people of Tangshan are strong and united in face of danger. So we should learn how to survive the earthquake and treasure our lives, life more. Hope we’ll be safe and happy! Yours, Li Hua 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件给英国笔友Paul，简单介绍一下唐山抗震纪念馆及感触。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：situated →located 建立：establish →set up 由……构成：consis of →be made up of 珍惜：treasure→value 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Situated in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, the Memorial Hall was established in 1986. 拓展句：The Memorial Hall, which is situated in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, was established in 1986. 【点睛】[高分句型1] When disaster strikes, the character of the people is tested.(运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] So we should learn how to survive the earthquake and treasure our lives, life more. (运用了“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Going through the forest is my favourite part of the walk. Benji loves it too. There are rabbits to run after and old leaves to smell. Benji’s my dog, by the way, and I’m Grace. I live on a farm with my parents and take Benji for a walk most days after school. Dad doesn’t approve of me walking through the forest. “Don’t talk to strangers,” he says. Though the truth is that there’s never anyone here. Just me, Benji and lots of rabbits and birds. While Benji ran ahead, I stopped and took a photo of a butterfly that was resting on a flower. As I put my phone away, I heard Benji barking along the path. Benji barked to say hello, but he’s scared of cats and wouldn’t hurt anyone. Of course, other people didn’t know that. Benji was barking and jumping round a boy. The boy’s about my age. He was holding some wood in his arms and looked worried. “Benji, stop! Come here!” I yelled. I was about to apologise to the boy, but he had gone between the trees. The next day I was out with Benji again. It was cold and rainy and I had got a mountain of homework to do, so we were going at a high pace. No admiring butterflies or photos today. As I was coming through the forest, I felt the first drops of rain so I started to run. Suddenly, I was slipping and falling and, before I knew it, I was flat on my back. Ouch! That hurt. Then there was someone there and a voice said, “Are you all right? That was a bad fall.” I looked up and saw the boy from yesterday. “I’m OK, I think,” I said uncertainly. The boy helped me up slowly and then Benji arrived to check on me. The boy patted Benji on the head. “I haven’t seen you at school. Do you live near here?” I asked. “No, I’m from Manchester,” he said. “Listen! I have to go. Are you OK to walk home? Do you need help?” “No, I’m fine. Thanks!” I said, as the boy set off. Back home, Mum was watching the news on TV. “Hi Grace. Have you heard about this boy, Mark?” she asked. “No, what boy?” I said. “A boy from Manchester. He’s run away from home. Look! This is his dad.” I looked at the TV and there was a man in tears sitting next to a policeman as cameras flashed around him. A man who clearly hadn’t slept for days was worried out of his mind. Then they showed a photo of the missing boy. I knew him. It was the boy from the forest. He was Mark. Should I say something? Should I tell Mum? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What if he’s run away for a good reason? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He looked at the ground, then up at me and said: “I had an argument with my dad. A bad one.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 What if he’s run away for a good reason? I had to talk to him first. I had no mood to do my homework so I went back to the forest. I looked and looked but I couldn’t find Mark in the forest. So I shouted, “Mark, Mark, where are you?” Nothing, no answer, just birds singing. “Mark,” I yelled again, “I know about you.” After a moment, I heard his voice behind me. “How do you know my name?” I turned and there he was. “Your dad was on TV last night. Half the police in the country are out looking for you.” He looked shocked and asked, “Did you say anything?” “No,” I said. “What has happened?” He looked at the ground, then up at me and said: “I had an argument with my dad. A bad one.” “What about?” I asked. He’s quiet for a while, “My mum died four years ago, which was very tough for me and Dad. He was sad for a long time, but then he met Mel. The night I ran away, he came to my room and said we were all moving to London. He and Mel would get married and have a baby. I told him I would not move to London. My school and my friends are in Manchester. My grandad’s there too.” “Why don’t you live with your grand ad in Manchester? Let your dad and Mel move to London and visit them in the holidays.” Mark didn’t answer for a while, then he nodded his head and smiled. “Can I use your phone to call my dad?” he asked. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢和狗在森林里散步，某天作者在森林里发现了一个男孩。了解得知男孩名叫马克，因为和父亲吵架而离家出走了，在作者的劝说下，马克最终决定给父亲打去电话。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“如果他逃跑是有原因的呢？”可知，第一段可描写作者了解男孩离家出走的原因。 ②由第二段首句内容“他看了看地面，然后抬头看着我说：‘我和爸爸吵了一架。吵的厉害。’”可知，第二段可描写男孩讲述离家出走的经过和最终决定给父亲打去电话。 2.续写线索：寻找男孩——告知寻找——男孩吃惊——讲述原因——作者开解——男孩决定打电话给父亲 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①遇见：meet/encounter ②叫喊：shout/yell/scream ③寻找：look for/search for 情绪类 ①震惊：shocked/stunned ②艰难：tough/difficult 【点睛】[高分句型1] I told him I would not move to London. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] My mum died four years ago, which was very tough for me and Dad. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高三上学期期末真题重组卷01 英 语•参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 BCBCA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 ABACB 11—15 BCABB 16—20 ABCBB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. E 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56. recognition 57. Commenting 58. was denied 59. before 60. that 61. required 62. academically 63. in 64. legendary 65. a 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Paul, How are you going recently? I’m writing to share my visit to the Tangshan earthquake resistant Memorial Hall last weekend with you. Situated in Tangshan City, Hebei Province, the Memorial Hall was established in 1986. The exhibition consists of nine parts. I found this Memorial Hall an informative site that helped me better understand Tangshan and what the people had endured years before. When disaster strikes, the character of the people is tested. But what impressed me most was that the people of Tangshan are strong and united in face of danger. So we should learn how to survive the earthquake and treasure our lives, life more. Hope we’ll be safe and happy! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） What if he’s run away for a good reason? I had to talk to him first. I had no mood to do my homework so I went back to the forest. I looked and looked but I couldn’t find Mark in the forest. So I shouted, “Mark, Mark, where are you?” Nothing, no answer, just birds singing. “Mark,” I yelled again, “I know about you.” After a moment, I heard his voice behind me. “How do you know my name?” I turned and there he was. “Your dad was on TV last night. Half the police in the country are out looking for you.” He looked shocked and asked, “Did you say anything?” “No,” I said. “What has happened?” He looked at the ground, then up at me and said: “I had an argument with my dad. A bad one.” “What about?” I asked. He’s quiet for a while, “My mum died four years ago, which was very tough for me and Dad. He was sad for a long time, but then he met Mel. The night I ran away, he came to my room and said we were all moving to London. He and Mel would get married and have a baby. I told him I would not move to London. My school and my friends are in Manchester. My grandad’s there too.” “Why don’t you live with your grand ad in Manchester? Let your dad and Mel move to London and visit them in the holidays.” Mark didn’t answer for a while, then he nodded his head and smiled. “Can I use your phone to call my dad?” he asked. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $