强化级 Group 2 (理解文章的基本结构篇)-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高一英语五合一

卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 action films.Jackie Chan and Jet Li followed in Bruce Lee's footsteps and are known all over the world.”"和第四段第一句 “Food from Asia is also popular worldwide.”可知，亚洲的电 影和食物在世界各地都很受欢迎。故选A项。 4.B主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“..American culture has taken over everywhere,but let's not forget that globalisation works both ways.Some aspects of Asian culture have also made their way around the world.,.”并结合下文介绍的亚洲 武术电影和食物等赢得世界人民的喜爱可推断出，本文主要介 绍亚洲的文化对世界的影响。故选B项。 Group 2 Test A (吉林市普通高中高一期中检测) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爸爸总是交给 弟弟去做很多事情，这让哥哥感到很不理解。于是爸爸便让他们 兄弟俩人先后与一家谈生意。结果弟弟让哥哥心服口服 1.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中的“the older brother”可知，本题应该选B项，即多年来弟弟得到做事 的机会比哥哥多。 2.A【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据第一段最后一句中 "why he always trusted his younger brother to do more wok”可知，本题选A,即（爸爸让）弟弟做的事情比哥哥多。 3.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。agree意为“同意”； notice意为“注意到”；guess意为“猜测”；understand意为“理 解”。根据语意可知，D项符合语境，即他不理解为什么会 这样。 4.C【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据上文可知C项正 确，即他问爸爸为什么他总是相信弟弟能做更多的工作 reason后面是why引导的定语从句。 5.D【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中哥哥说的 “they have five ducks.…”可知，本题选择farm符合语境，即爸 爸让哥哥到Klly的农场去看看有没有鸭于卖。其他几项不 合语境。 6.A【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中的“Yes,they have five ducks..”可知，A项正确。 7.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。return意为“返回”，符合 语境，哥哥很快回到家里告诉爸爸，Klly那有鸭于卖。A项意 为“出现”；C项意为“带来”；D项意为“到达”，均不符合语境。 8.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。send意为“送，派送”；sell 意为“卖，出售”；lend意为“借给”：give意为“给”。根据上下文 语境可知，B项正确，即他们可以卖给“我们”五只鸭子。 9.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，D项正 确，爸爸让哥哥等着看弟弟的表现。 l0.A【解析】考查短语辨析。难度中等。for sale意为“出售”，与 上文的“sell"相对应，即爸爸又让弟弟去看一下Davidson的 农场，看看他们有没有鸭于要出，售。on purpose意为“故意 地”；at once意为“立刻地”；in time意为“及时地”，均不符合 语境。 11.C【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。句意为：弟弟很快就带 回了答案(answer)。根据下文中弟弟对爸爸提问所做的一 回答可知，答案选C。idea意为“想法”；work意为“工作”； choice意为“选择”，均不符合语境。 12.C【解析】考查连词辨析。难度中等。句意为：我订了五只鸭 于，并告诉他们，如果我一个小时之内不告诉他们不送货的 话，那么他们需要送货过来。根据句意可知，C项正确。 l3.B【解析】考查形容词辩析。难度中等。normal意.为“正常 的”；extra意为“额外的，另外的”；usual意为“通常的”；last意 为“最后的”。根据语境可知，B项正确，如果“我”另外再要五 梦想成真】 Drow English 只鸭于的话可以卖给“我们”六英镑一只。 14.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。A项意为“看着”；B项 意为“嘲笑”；C项意为“听着”；D项意为“写信给某人”。句意为： (听完弟弟的话)爸爸看了看哥哥。根据句意可知，答案选A。 15.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：他现在知道为 什么他弟弟可以得到更多的工作做了。因为弟弟比他更擅长 做这些。根据上下文语境可知，B项正确。 Test B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Mrs.Blake在成为英语教师前 后的一些生活情况。 l.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“She has taught eight years now..went on to college.”和第二段第一句 "Four years later,she received her bachelor's degree(BA)in English and her teaching certificate(证书)."可知，Mrs.Blake 已经从中学毕业了十二年了，故C项正确。 2.B【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“…she received her bachelor's degree...she hopes to get a master's degree…she hopes to get a doctor's degree as well."可知B项 正确。 3.A【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段中的关键词 “received'”和“hopes'”可知，她现在只得到了一个学位。故A项 正确。 4.A【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“on the west of coast'”可知，A项的表述与文章不符，故答案为A项。 5.D【解析】本题考查推理判断。根据最后一段中Mrs.Blake在 学校的时间安排可知，她非常地忙碌。故D项正确： Test C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们学英语的情况以 及学好英语的一些方法。 l.has become【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语in the last few decades可知，此处应用现在完成时，故用has become。 2.is【解析】考查时态与主谓一致。Learning English as a foreign language是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形 式；这里说的是一般事实的情况，故用一般现在时，故用s。 3.which/that【解析】考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，先行 词为knowledge,指物，关系代词在从句中作learn的宾语，故 填which或者that。 4.an【解析】考查冠词。an amount of意为“大量的…”，修饰 不可数名词，且adequate的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 5.various【解析】考查词性转换。空格处需用形容词various修 饰复数名词mediums,指各种各样的媒体 6.is based【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：毕竟，高质量的输出是 以高质量的输人为基础的。此处含有短语be based on,且根 据语境可知需用一般现在时，故填is based。 7.putting【解析】考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth.意为“意味 着做某事”，故用putting。 8.in【解析】考查介词搭配。keep in mind意为“记住”。 9.simply【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰整个句于，需填simple 的副词形式simply。 l0.factors【解析】考查名词的数。one of..后接名词的复数，故 填factors。 【高频词汇】 l.decade n.十年2.stand out杰出；出色3.in the absence of在缺乏…的条件下4.convey vt.传递 Test D 【语篇解读】文章介绍了一些与d0g有关的英语短语并解释 了这些短语的意思以及使用语境。 l.G【解析】根据上文People in the United States love their dogs 185 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 and treat them well.可知，美国人对狗很不错，由此可知，他们 带狗散步，让它们在外面玩，给它们好吃的食物，故选G。 2.F【解析】根据下文They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a dog.可知，为了成功，一个人不得不像狗一样工 作，由此可知，F项“这意味着很多人在为同样的东西竞争，比 如好的工作。”符合语境。 3.A【解析】根据下文This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.可知A项“Still,.people say every dog has its day.(人们还说每个人都会有成功的时 候)”。符合语境，故选A。 4.E【解析】根据下文都是一些不好的含义可知，一些人被以不好 的方式比喻成狗，故选E。 5.B【解析】根据上文But we do not want it to rain too hard.可 知我们不想rain cats and dogs(下倾盆大雨)，故选B。 【高频词汇】 1.expression n.表达2.trick n.戏法；把戏；技巧3.mean ad山.吝啬的 4.threatening ad.威胁的；恐吓的 Test E 【写作提示】 1.材料导读 本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了无论到哪里都爱打开窗户 呼吸新鲜空气的詹姆斯·威尔逊的故事。一年冬天詹姆斯·威 尔逊去芬兰出差，当到达旅馆的房间时，他发现窗户是关着的，以 阻挡冰冷的空气。他尽力打开窗户，但失败了，所以他很生气」 晚上夜不能寐时，他从床上爬起来，又一次试图打开窗户，但没 用，之后他伤心地回到床上。他在床上翻了236次身，当第237 次翻身时，他的一只胳膊从被于里伸出来，垂在床边，摸到了一只 鞋。他想到了一个主意。愤怒的他迅速行动，很快拿着鞋于向窗 户边走去。 2.续写分析 ①由第一段首句内容“他用他强壮的右臂使劲把鞋扔向黑 暗尽头（像窗户的地方）”可知，第一段可描写詹姆斯·威尔逊把 酒店玻璃砸碎后发生的事情 ②由第二段首句内容“当日光缓缓地从窗户照进来时，他慢 慢地睁开眼睛，然后他突然从床上坐了起来”可知，第二段可描写 詹姆斯·威尔逊醒来后发现的事情，根据首句提示可推知，窗户 玻璃没有碎。 续写线索：用鞋砸玻璃一玻璃碎了一詹姆斯·威尔逊 睡着一一醒来一一发现玻璃没有碎一酒店房间的一幅画的玻 璃框碎了。 3.提分词句 seem like;as good as;when he threw the shoe(when 时间状语从句)；hanging on the wall(现在分词短语作后置定 语)等。 【参考范文】 He threw the shoe through the darkness with all the force of his strong right arm.The shoe flew straight through the air and hit the glass in the middle.A terrible sound of breaking glass filled the bedroom,but to Wilson's sad heart,it seemed like the sound of sweet and beautiful music."Now I have fresh air in the room,"he thought."I will not die."Five minutes later he was peacefully asleep.He did not move for many hours When daylight came gently through the window,he opened his eyes slowly,and then he sat up suddenly in bed.He was very surprised-the window was not broken at all.The glass was all in one piece,just as good as it had been the night before.No fresh air was entering the room through that window!What, then,had happened when he threw the shoe?He turned his eyes to the side and saw a broken picture frame hanging on the wall. 186 ·英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 迎 There was a shoe on the floor below it.He could see a lot of broken glass round the shoe,and there was more inside it. Group 3 Test A 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国商人使用的 一些词语和表达方式与特殊工作领域的关系，重点介绍习语 “Get your act together'”的含义以及来源。 1.B2.C 3.B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为：他们似乎有 属于他们自己的语言。固定搭配of one'sown意为“属于自己 的”，符合语境。故选B项。on one'sown意为“独自地”。 4,D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为：他们使用的 一些单词和短语与他们特殊的工作领域有关。deal with意为 “涉及”，符合语境。故选D项。concern with意为“涉及，与 …有关”，常用“be concerned with”的结构talk about意为 “谈论”；speak of意为“表明，说明”，均不符合题意。 5.A 6.D【解析】考查语序。难度中等。句意为：有一种说法是“Gt your act together”。such应放在one之后，若such放在前面， 则后应有as、that与其相搭配。故选D项。 7.C 8.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度较大。句意为：任何一种表达 的意思都是一样的。根据第三段和第四段的内容可知，这里指 其中的任何一种方式。either意为“两者中的任一个”，符合语 境。故选D项。 9.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。句意为：在商业运营 中，它通常意味着采取冷静而有序的行动。orderly意为“有序 的”，符合题意，故选C项。likely意为“可能的”；lovely意为 “可爱的”；lively意为“活泼的”，均不符合题意，故排除。 10.B 11.A【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据上文中的“in the theater or movie industry”以及后面一句话中的“the director'"可知，此处是指一个演员很紧张，总是犯错误。故选 A项。 12.C【解析考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。上文提到演员紧 张，因此导演安慰演员不要紧张，仔细想想角色该怎么演。 calm down意为“平静下来”，符合语境。故选C项。get down意为“下来”；cheer up意为“振作起来”；come on意为 “加油”，均不符合语境，故排除。 13.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度较小。句意为：词汇专家 James Rogers说该表达方式在20世纪70年代后期相当常 见。ordinary意为“普通的，平凡的”；normal意为“正常的”； regular意为“规则的，有规律的”，均不符合语境，故排除。 common意为“普通的，常见的”，符合语境，故选B项。 14.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：该报称一项改 革政策要求英国政府应当有条不紊。request意为“（正式或 礼貌地)请求，要求”；suggest意为“建议，表明”；recommend 意为“推荐”，均不符合语境，故选D项。 15.A【解析】考查副词辩析。难度中等。句意为：如今，这种表达 方式经常在公司高级职员会面时听到。regularly意为“定期 地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；seldom意为“很少”。下文中提到 一个公司把“Getting Our Act Together'”作为年会报告的题 目。可以推断，这种表达方式经常会用到。故选A项。 Test B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了逛奥克兰动物园的一些注意事项。 1.D【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二部分的最后一条 "There are a number of natural waterways at the zoo,so please;take care of your children at all times。"可知，答案D卓尔英语 卓尔英语 -BE TENGL19 Test E 阅读理解 People say that because of globalisation(全球 )American culture has taken over everywhere, but let's not forget that globalisation works both ways.Some aspects of Asian culture have also made their way around the world,especially in the areas of sport,film and food. In the 1970s,the films of Bruce Lee helped to create the worldwide interest in the martial arts ()Before Bruce Lee became popular in the West,not many people were familiar with the various types of martial arts.Now it's quite normal for children in many Western countries to take courses in martial arts after school.Many adults also learn these Asian fighting styles for fun or to improve their fitness. Bruce Lee's films also aroused a lot of people's interest in Asian films,especially action films.Jackie Chan and Jet Li followed in Bruce Lee's footsteps and are known all over the world. John Woo,a director from Hong Kong,China, famous for his action films,went on to work in Hollywood and many Western directors have copied his style.Western audience also became interested in films by directors like Zhang Yimou, Ang Lee and Chen Kaige. Food from Asia is also popular worldwide. You can get Chinese food in any major city in Group 2 (理解文章的 Test A 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选 项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆☆主题：最佳人选 时间：7min 词数：283 正确率： Two sons worked for their father on the family farm.For some years,the 1 brother 梦想成真】 Drow English the world-although it might not taste like the Chinese food in China.People also enjoy sushi and other Japanese foods.Sichuan cuisines in China are popular with people who like its spiciness.Vietnamese food,Thai food,and Korean food are also well known.So,I guess we can't say that only"McDonald's"has made a trip around the world. 1.Who was the first to make people interested in martial arts in the world? A.Jackie Chan. B.Jet Li. C.Ang Lee. D.Bruce Lee. 2.What can we know about John Woo? A.He is a Western director. B.He is a Western actor. C.He made films in America. D.He admired Zhang Yimou's films. 3.Which does the author agree with? A.Asian films and food are popular around the world. B.Asian food is sold in any city around the world. C.Only"McDonald's"has made a trip around the world. D.American culture will take over the world. 4.What's the best title for the passage? A.Asian and American Culture B.Influence of Asia on the World C.The Effects of American Culture D.Asian Films and Food 尔美文欣赏实战经典 基本结构篇) had been given more 2 to do than the older brother.The older brother couldn't 3 why, so one day he asked his father the 4 why he always trusted his younger brother to do more work. The father said,"Go to the Kelly's 5 ncarby and see if they have any 6 to sell." The older brother soon 7 with the answer, "Yes,they have five ducks they can8 tous.” 97 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 The father then said,"Good,now please ask them the price of the ducks." The son returned,“The ducks are￡lo each.” The father asked,"When can they deliver (交付)the ducks?” The son returned,"They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.” The father asked the older brother to 9 and watch,and then the father said to the younger brother,"Go to the Davidson's Farm and see if they have any ducks 10 The younger brother soon returned with thel1,“Ycs,they have five ducks for￡l0 each,or ten ducks for f8 each;and they can deliver them tomorrow-I ordered five ducks and asked them to deliver them 12 I told them not to in the next hour.We agreed that if I wanted the 13 five ducks I could buy them at￡6each.” The father 14 the older son,who nodded his head.He now 15 why his brother was given more work.His younger brother was actually better at it than he was. 1.A.cleverer B.younger C.taller D.bigger 2.A.work B.money C.lands D.times 3.A.agree B.notice C.guess D.understand 4.A.information B.fact C.reason D.result 5.A.house B.office C.factory D.farm 6.A.ducks B.chickens C.pigs D.cows 7.A.appeared B.returned C.brought D.arrived 8.A.send B.sell C.lend D.give 9.A.research B.examine C.teach D.wait 10.A.for sale B.on purpose C.at once D.in time 11.A.idea B.work C.answer D.choice 12.A.after B.until C.unless D.while 8 ·英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 13.A.normal B.extra C.usual D.last 14.A.looked at B.laughed at C.listened to D.wrote to 15.A.wondered B.knew C.promised D.noticed Test B 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 体裁：记叙文难度：☆☆☆ 主题：教师 时间：5min 词数：222 正确率： Mrs.Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west of coast.Even since she was a young girl, she has wanted to become a teacher.She has taught eight years now and hasn't changed her mind.After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later,she received her bachelor's degree (BA)in English and her teaching certificate(证书).Then she went to teach in the secondary school of her state.In the summers,Mrs.Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a master's degree(MA).With an MA,she will receive a higher salary and if possible,she hopes to get a doctor's degree as well. The school day at Mrs.Blake's high school,like that in many high schools in the United States is divided into one hour each. Mrs,Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period,which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M.,Mrs.Blake must meet with parents, make out examinations,check homework at all,Mrs.Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon. 1.How long is it since Mrs.Blake graduated from middle school? A.Four years. B.Eight years. C.Twelve years. D.Twenty years. 2.According to the article,which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university? 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 A.A doctor's degree-a bachelor's degree- a master's degree. B.A bachelor's degree-a master's degree- a doctor's degree C.A master's degree-a bachelor's degree- a doctor's degree. D.A bachelor's degree-a doctor's degree- a master's degree. 3.How many degrees has Mrs.Blake achieved so far? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None. 4.Which of the following sentences is not true? A.Mrs.Blake teaches in the inner area of a big city on the east of the United Sates. B.Mrs.Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality. C.Mrs.Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degrees. D.The working hours in the school where Mrs.Blake works are similar to those of many otherhigh schools in the states. 5.According to the third paragraph,Mrs.Blake is during the school day. A.lonely B.free C.funny D.busy Test C 语法填空 English 1 become)the global language in the last few decades.In today's world,being able to speak English is how you stand out and get ahead. However,learning English as a foreign language 2 (be)very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.We have little chance to live in an English- speaking country.Therefore,we have to rely on knowledge 3 we can learn at school. Teachers must make sure that there is 4 adequate(充足的)amount of input in English conveyed to the students through 5 (vary) mediums.This input must be of high quality. After all,high quality output 6 (base)on high quality input. To really get ahead,however,it means 7 (put)in extra work outside of the classroom. 梦想成真】 Drow English Experts say that just 15 minutes of extra-curricular study a day can really speed up foreign language learning.Besides,you need to keep 8 mind why you are learning English.Quite 9 (simple),in today's world,learning English is one of major 10 (factor)leading to a brighter future and a world of possibilities. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9 10 Test D七选五 Americans use many expressions with the word“dog”.People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.1 However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression,to lead a dog's life,describes a person who has an unhappy existence. Some people say we live in a dog-eat- dog world.2 They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. 3 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things 4 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard 品场)dog.Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite. Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the 99 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard.5 A.Still,people say every dog has its day. B.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. C.Dogs are people's loyal friends all the time. D.Sometimes,morning rain can light up the day. E.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. F.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs. G.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them nice meals. 2. 3 4.5. Test E读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Of all the men that ever liked fresh air,no one liked it more than James Wilson.If James Wilson entered a room where the windows were shut,he immediately opened them.He did this even when snow was falling outside.If someone else shut the windows again,he walked out of the room in a manner which showed his opinions without any doubt.When he travelled by sea,he could usually be found in a place on board where the wild wind was blowing through his hair. One winter Wilson went to Finland on business.Good hotels in Finland are heated during the cold winter and this winter was even colder than usual.When Wilson reached his room in the hotel,he found that the windows were closed to keep the icy air out.He did his best to open one,but failed.It was absolutely impossible to open it:the manager had very wisely arranged that. Wilson undressed and got into bed.He was a very angry man. The bedroom was very pleasant.Two or three pictures on the walls showed views of some beautiful parts of Finland.There was no 100 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英调 noise at all.The bed was really excellent,but Wilson could not sleep.He could not forget the closed windows.No fresh air!It was terrible to think of! He got out of bed and tried once more to open the windows;but it was useless,and he sadly got back into bed. At about one o'clock in the morning he was still awake,worrying about the air in the bedroom.He had turned over in bed two hundred and thirty-six times.He was very hot.As he turned over for the two hundred and thirty-seventh time,one of his arms came out of the quilt and hung down beside the bed.His hand touched the floor.It also touched something on the floor.This thing was a shoe. An idea came into his worried mind.The angry man act quickly,and the shoe was in his hand in less than a second.Where was the window?He could see something that looked like glass over there. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 He threw the shoe through the darkness with all the force of his strong right arm. When daylight came gently through the window,he opened his eyes slowly,and then he sat up suddenly in bed.