强化级 Group 1(推断生词的词义篇)-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高一英语五合一

卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高中英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 The coward(儒夫)and the hero have the same B.Hart became discouraged by his coach. emotions.They're both humans. C.He was confident about his boxing talent The important question that you need to ask and power. yourself is:How did each man respond to the D.He dealt with the punishment properly tough situation that they were experiencing? and grasped the chance. Maybe you are in a tough position right now or,if 3.Why did Hart cry after the fight? not,one might be coming.How will you react? A.He realized he was just mentally defeated. Like a hero or a coward? B.He was hurt and taken to the hospital. 1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? C.He lost the game easily. A.Hart was an ordinary boxer. D.He was considered to be a coward. B.Antuofermo was hardly defeated. 4.What are Antuofermo's qualities? C.Hart was believed to win the game. A.Hard-work and honesty D.Antuofermo was gifted in boxing. B.Humour and intelligence. 2.How did Antuofermo win the fight? C.Perseverance and determination. A.He trained hard before the fight. D.Enthusiasm and responsibility. 强化级 Group 1- 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 (推断生词的词义篇) backside.I tried to laugh off the accident,but then Test A 完形填空 I felt something moving under me.Just then I saw 9 seemed like hundreds of bees flying toward 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选 me.I had landed on a beehive(蜂窝)！Il0 项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 up and rushed as fast as I could.But the bees flew 佳选项。 faster.What a/an 11 situation I was in! 体裁：夹叙夹议难度：☆☆☆☆主题：力所能及 My clothes were covered with bees.I parked 时间：9min 词数：277 正确率： myself in the camp and I was at a loss.At this time,my teacher quickly took off all my clothes My earliest bee experience took place at a but underwear.Bees flew out of my clothes and summer camp.One day our teacher told us to head up the hill nearby.We all began to 1 12 out of my mouth! I had gained the 13 of all the campers, our destination.The girls took the concrete but I didn't feel cool.I had been 14 almost 40 stairs,but the boys ran 2 up the grassy hill, at the top of which sat a long wooden fence( bees stings()all over my body.I learned a most 15 lesson that day,When we are led by the )Without 3 the boys ahead of me desire(欲望)to show off(炫耀)，we might find vaulted(跃过)over the fence bravely. What should I do?Take the stairs and 4 ourselves sitting on a beehive. 1.A.race B.walk a girl,or jump over the fence and look 5 C.set Then I took my chance with the fence.I placed D.get 2.A.already B.happily both 6 on the top and jumped,feeling uneasy. C.fast D.straight I didn't 7 it.As I tried,my foot 8 on the 3.A.fun B.fear top of the fence.Down I went!I landed on my C.help D.luck 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【梦想成真】 Drow English 4.A.feel like B.care about into contact again with infected(感染的)people C.look like D.wait for from the outside world by way of packages and 5.A.cool B.worried mail dropped from airplanes. C.strong D.excited At the common Cold Research Unit in 6.A.feet B.hands England,volunteers took part in Experiments C.arms D.legs in which they gave themselves to the 7.A.do B.climb discomforts of being cold and wet for long C.succeed D.make stretches of time.After taking hot baths,they 8.A.arrived B.got put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be C.stepped D.caught doused(浸入)with cold water,and then stood 9.A.that B.which about dripping(滴干)wet in drafty(通风的) C.what D.if rooms.Some wore wet socks all day while 10.A.jumped B.stood others exercised in the rain until close to C.picked D.sat exhaustion.Not one of the volunteers came 1l.A.embarrassing(尴尬) B.hopeless down with a cold unless a cold virus was C.difficult D.pleasing actually dropped in his nose. 12.A.almost B.again If cold and wet have nothing to do with C.still D.even catching colds,why are they more frequent in 13.A.experience B.attention the winter?In spite of the most painstaking C.knowledge D.respect research,no one has yet found the the answer. 14.A.got B.found One explanation offered by scientists is that C.given D.put people tend to stay together indoors more in 15.A.valuable B.deepest cold weather than at other times,and this C.difficult D.successful makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold.There Test B 阅读理解 are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 1.The fact that the Eskimos don't suffer colds 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 shows that 体裁：说明文难度：☆☆☆ 主题：健康 A.colds are really full of myths 时间：7min 词数：336 正确率： B.viruses are the factors causing colds (杭州二中高一第二学期期末考试) C.colds are more severe than other illnesses The common cold is the world's most D.the idea that cold leads to colds doesn't widespread illness,which is probably why there stand up are more myths(神话，想象)about it than any 2.The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 of the other illnesses. made it clear that The most widespread mistake of all is that A.being doused with cold water did harm to colds are caused by cold.They are not.They one's body are caused by viruses passing on from person to B.taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to person.You catch a cold by coming into be tired contact,directly or indirectly,with someone C.it was viruses not wet and cold that made who already has one.If cold causes colds,it people have colds would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to D.people who would like to exercise in the suffer from them forever.But they do not.And rain got colds more easily in isolated Arctic regions explorers have 3.According to the passage,colds are commonly reported being free from colds until coming seen in winter because 95 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高中英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 A.There is great difference between indoor but carefully to a safer place. and outdoor temperature A.Don't move about or kick up dust. B.viruses can go into people's warm bodies B.If you're outside,go to an open space. more easily in winter C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in C.staying together indoors makes it easier dust. for viruses to pass on D.Don't park your car under a tree or any D.people are usually weak because of the tall object. extreme cold in winter E.Take a good hold of your cellphone in 4.What does the passage mainly discuss? the building. A.The myths about colds. F.They can happen in the first hours after B.The continued spread of colds the earthquake. C.The experiments on colds. G.Most injuries happen when people inside D.The reason and the way people catch colds. buildings try to go out. 2 4, 5 Test C七选五 Test D 语法填空 Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of Environment-friendly ideas have been natural disaster can be prevented if people created to supply people with helpful 1 follow these safety tips. (tip)on how they can help the environment If you're inside a building,stay there!One 2 well as save money.I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment,even if of the most dangerous things to do in an they do or do not believe in global warming earthquake is to try to leave a building.1 With power bills,water bills and all other Drop to the ground.Get under something that expenses 3 continue)to rise,it's very is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the hard for the average worker.No matter what shaking stops.You can also get to a comer your 4 (finance)position is,there is formed by two walls with your arms over your always something everyone can do 5 (help) head.If you're in bed when the earthquake save our environment.We are not the only ones hits,stay there and protect your head with a pillow. that live on this 6 (amaze)planet.We also share it 7 a wide range of strange and 2 Don't take shelter under trees,street wonderful animals.It would be a great tragedy lights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are if they 8 (be)not around for our future driving,stop as quickly as possible and stay generations to enjoy.Every little bit helps,so away from overpasses(立交桥)，buildings, please do all 9 you can to protect our bridges or anything else that might fall or environment and the environment of these collapse beneath you.3 surprising animals. If you are trapped in ruins,cover your I hope these environment-friendly ideas mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of cloth. can help everyone to do 10 (they)bit for Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. the environment and to make this world a Don't shout.4 Tap on a pipe or the wall so better place. rescuers can find you. 1. Be prepared for aftershocks. 5 4 5 6 However,sometimes they even happen months 9 later.Therefore,if you are not in a safe place 10 after the first shock,you should move quickly 96 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【梦想成真】 Drow English the world-although it might not taste like the Test E 阅读理解 Chinese food in China.People also enjoy sushi and other Japanese foods.Sichuan cuisines in China are popular with people who like its People say that because of globalisation(全球 spiciness.Vietnamese food,Thai food,and )American culture has taken over everywhere, Korean food are also well known.So,I guess but let's not forget that globalisation works both we can't say that only"McDonald's"has made ways.Some aspects of Asian culture have also a trip around the world. made their way around the world,especially in the 1.Who was the first to make people interested areas of sport,film and food. in martial arts in the world? In the 1970s,the films of Bruce Lee helped A.Jackie Chan. B.Jet Li. to create the worldwide interest in the martial C.Ang Lee. D.Bruce Lee. arts ()Before Bruce Lee became popular 2.What can we know about John Woo? in the West,not many people were familiar A.He is a Western director. with the various types of martial arts.Now it's B.He is a Western actor. quite normal for children in many Western C.He made films in America. countries to take courses in martial arts after D.He admired Zhang Yimou's films school.Many adults also learn these Asian fighting 3.Which does the author agree with? styles for fun or to improve their fitness. A.Asian films and food are popular around Bruce Lee's films also aroused a lot of the world. people's interest in Asian films,especially action B.Asian food is sold in any city around the films.Jackie Chan and Jet Li followed in Bruce world. Lee's footsteps and are known all over the world. C.Only"McDonald's"has made a trip around John Woo,a director from Hong Kong,China, the world. famous for his action films,went on to work in D.American culture will take over the world. Hollywood and many Western directors have 4.What's the best title for the passage? copied his style.Western audience also became A.Asian and American Culture interested in films by directors like Zhang Yimou, B.Influence of Asia on the World Ang Lee and Chen Kaige. C.The Effects of American Culture Food from Asia is also popular worldwide. D.Asian Films and Food You can get Chinese food in any major city in Group 2 卓尔英 美文欣赏实战经典 (理解文章的基本结构篇) had been given more 2 to do than the older Test A 完形填空 brother.The older brother couldn't 3 why, so one day he asked his father the 4 why 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选 he always trusted his younger brother to do 项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 more work. 佳选项。 The father said,"Go to the Kelly's 5 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆☆主题：最佳人选 nearby and see if they have any 6 to sell." 时间：7min 词数：283 正确率： The older brother soon 7 with the answer, Two sons worked for their father on the "Yes,they have five ducks they can 8 family farm.For some years,the 1 brother tous.”卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 -BEETENG 7.B【解析】由上文中提到的她的表情及本段最后一句中的t was just a little piece of chocolate可知，她鼓励(encourage)大 家从一个盒于里抓糖果。 8.D【解析】结合语境可知，教授的秘书对每一个人都给予关爱。 9.A【解析】结合下文中提到的作者给教授的秘书买巧克力糖可 知，作者认为有必要做一些事来报答她。 10.D【解析】作者给她买了一盒巧克力糖以回报(return)她的 善行。 ll.C【解析】结合空后的gave me my first hug of the day可知， 她收到巧克力糖时，向作者表达了谢意。 12.C【解析】她脸上洋溢的灿烂笑容不仅让她的“一天”更有意 义，也让作者的一天更有价值。 13.A【解析】结合作者送的是巧克力槽可知，她的微笑远远超过 了巧克力槽的价值。 l4.A【解析】上一句中的Walking提示，那天在回家的路上，作者 的脚步(step)更轻盈。 15.B【解析】联系语境可知，作者当时心情非常愉悦，所以在他看 来空气也异常清新。sweet在此意为“新鲜的，纯净的”。 Test B 【语篇解读】国际奥委会宣布2020年的夏季奥运会将不再 有摔跤项目的比赛。为此，国际摔跤联合会要求保留这个项目。 l.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的Without keeping wrestling in the Olympic family,all our hopes,all that history and all the heritage will effectively go to dust.可知B项正确。 2.B【解析】推理判断题。从第三段中的if the sport wasn't modernized-…better TV watching可知，取消摔改运动的原因 是它不能吸引现代的观众。 3.C【解析】推理判断题。从第四段的内容可知Fila为了迎合 IOC的要求准备改变比赛的规则，答案选C。 4.D【解析】细节理解题。文章并设有提到2020年的奥运会的参 赛人数，故答案选D。 5.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了国际摔跤联合会正在 做各种努力来在奥运会赛场保留摔跤这个项目。 Test C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章就到国外旅行提出了一 些建议。 l.F【解析】根据下文It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.可知背很重的包去国外旅行是很无趣的，因此F 项（确保你的包不太重。）切题。 2.B【解析】根据下文There may be thieves about.可知B项（确 保你的证件安全。)切题。 3.E【解析】根据上文Don't let go of your bags on the train.可知 E项（你要随时把它们带在身边。）切题 4.D【解析】根据上文Make sure you have plenty of underclothes and deodorant(除臭剂).可知D项（你不想闻起来很臭吧！） 切题。 5.A【解析】根据下文You should always be polite and respectful to the locals.中的关键词be polite可知A项切题。 【高频词汇】 1.document n.文件：证件2.permit v.许可；允许n.许可 证，执照3.respectful adj.恭散的；有礼貌的 Test D 【语篇解读】本文从一位外国人在中国的体验来说明中国的 发展变化。 1.to travel【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表示 目的。 2.exploring【解析】考查非谓语动词。explore与句于的主语I是 逻辑上的主动关系，因此用现在分词，在此句中表示伴随。 梦想成真】 Drow English 3.returned【解析考查时态。设空处缺少谓语动词，根据时间状 语in2017可知用一般过去时态。 4.when/and【解析】考查关系词/连词。分析句于结构可知设空 处连接前后两个句于，用when引导定语从句或and连接并列 分句都是正确结构。 5.Australian【解析】考查词性转换。用形容词修饰名词city,因 此把名词转换为形容词。 6.in【解析】考查介词。be rich in意为“大量含有”，是固定短语 7.wonders【解析】考查名词的数。wonder意为“奇迹”，是可数 名词。根据定语full of可知用名词的复数形式 8.the【解析】考查冠词。the same是固定搭配，表示“同样'。 9.imagination【解析】考查词性转换。beyond imagination意思 为“无法想象”，beyond是介词，后面接名词。 10.y【解析】考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 life. 【高频词汇】 l.an exchange student一位交换生【解析】2.despite prep.尽管， 虽然3.convenience n.方便 Test E 【语篇导读】本文讲述了著名拳击手尤金·哈特和一名没有天赋 的拳击手安托费尔莫之间的一场比赛，在比赛中，哈特明白了“毅 力”的重要性。 l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hart was heavily favoured to win his next round against an ungifted boxer, Antuofermo.”可知，人们普遍看好哈特在下一轮比赛中击败 没有天赋的拳击手安托费尔莫。 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段内容，尤其是Antuofermo took the punishment that was given to him"Taking advantage of the situation,Antuofermo attacked and knocked Hart down..”可知，安托费尔莫先正确地应对了来自哈特的粗暴 进攻，等到哈特在心理上处于疲急状态时，安托费尔莫抓住机 会，给了哈特致命一击，赢得了比赛。 3.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“He was crying because for the first time he understood that Antuofermo had thought in the same way.,was perseverance.”可知，哈特哭 了，因为他第一次明白了，安托费尔莫也有过和他同样的想法， 甚至更槽。他们两人之间唯一的区别就是毅力，即哈特明白了 自已输的不是实力，而是精神上的力量。 4.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“And the only thing that distinguished the guy who was talking from the guy who was crying was perseverance.”可知，哈特和安托费尔莫不同 的地方在于安托费尔莫具有坚毅的品质。 强化级 Group 1 Test A 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的一 次意外遭遇蜜蜂的经历，从而启迪我们：当我们急于去炫耀自己 力所不能及的事情时，我们或许已经坐到马蜂窝上了。 1.A【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据第一段第四句中 “ran”的提示可知，答案A赛跑符合语境。walk走路：set设 定；gt得到，均不符合语境，故排除。 2.D【解析】考查副词辨析。难度中等。与上文中的“The girls took the concrete stairs'"形成对比和呼应，此处指男孩们不走 台阶，径直从山坡爬到山顶，因此答案D符合语境。already 已经；happily开心地；fast快速地，均不符合语境，故排除。 3.B【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据本句中“bravely”的 提示和呼应可知，男孩们是勇敢无畏的，故答案B符合语境。 183 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 4.C【解析】考查动词短语辩析。难度中等。句意为：是像女孩儿 一样走台阶还是像其他男孩儿一样跳过围栏呢？由此可知，答 案C符合语境。feel like想要；care about关心，在意；wait for 等待，均不符合语境，故排除。 5.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。根据最后一段第一句 “I had gained the of all the campers,but I didn't feel co0l.”可知，作者本想让自已看起来很酷，故答案A符合语境。 6.B【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据第一段最后一句 “Without the boys ahead of me vaulted(跃过)over the fence bravely.”的提示可知，跃过围栏是要依靠手的力量来支 持身体的，故答案B符合文意。 7.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度较大。句意为：我没有成功 make it成功地做了某事，为固定搭配，符合语境，故答案D符 合文意。succeed是不及物动词，其后往往用介词in引出名词 或代词或动名词作宾语，不符合语境，故排除。 8.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。作者不但没有翻过去，脚 反而被卡(caught)在了围栏的顶端，由此可知，答案D符合文 意。arrive到达；get得到；step踩，均不符合语境，故排除。 9.C【解析】考查名词性从句。难度中等。what在此处引导宾语 从句，在从句中作scem的主语，整个句于作动词see的宾语 故选项C正确。 10,A【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据常识可知，坐到了 蜜蜂窝上的第一反应是赶紧跳起来把蜜蜂甩开，然后逃离，因 此答案A符合文意。 11.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。结合上句“我起来，尽 快逃离，但是蜜蜂却飞得比我更快”可知，这样的场景，作者当 然是很尴尬，故答案A符合文意。 12.D【解析】考查副词辨析。难度中等。句意为：蜜蜂从我的衣 服中成群地飞了出去，还有一些居然是从我嘴里飞出去的！ 根据本句中的感叹号可知，此处表达不可思议之意，故答案D 符合文意 13.B【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据文章最后一句中 “show off”可知，作者当时的窘境确实引起了大家的关注，也 的确“露脸”了，故答案B注意，符合文意。experience经验， 经历；knowledge知识；respect尊敬，均不符合语境，故排除。 14.C【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：我全身被蜜蜂 蜇了几乎有四十处。此处是被动概念，故答案C符合文意。 15.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。句意为：那天我学到了 人生中非常有价值(valuable)的一课。deep深的；difficult困难 的；successful成功的，均不符合语境，故排除。故选项A正确。 Test B 【文章大意】本文是一篇科普文说明文。普通的感冒是世界 上传播最广的疾病。本文就感冒的起因和传播途径做了一些 分析。 l.D【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段“If cold causes colds,it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever.But they do not.”可知，爱斯基摩人的例 子说明了感冒并不是由寒冷引起的。故D项正确 2.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.”可知，第三段的实验更好地 验证了寒冷和潮湿并不是感冒的原因。故C项正确。 3.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第四段第三句中的“people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times,and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.”可知，冬天人们经常待在室内有利于感冒病毒的传 播。故C项正确。 4.D【解析】本题考查主旨大意。文章主要围绕感冒的起因和传 播途径进行了介绍。故D项正确。 184 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 Test C 【语篇解读】本文主要说明了地震时的一些注意事项。 1.G【解析】根据空前的两句可知，发生地震时最危险的事情之 一是试图从建筑物里逃出来，因此此空应介绍这样做的后果， 即容易受伤。故选G。 2.B【解析】根据空后的under trees,street lights,electric poles or tall buildings可知这里说的是室外的情况，因此设空处的内容 应该是：要是在室外，去一个宽阔的地方。故选B。 3.D【解析】前面谈论的是驾驶时发生地震需要如何做，此空承 接上句，应该说明不要把车停在树下或高大的物体下面。故 选D。 4.C【解析】本段主要谈论的是如果被困在废墟中该如何做。根 据空前的Don't shout.可知后一句应该是解释大声喊会带来 什么后果，故选C。 5.F【解析】根据空后的However,sometimes they even happen months later,.可知前面要说的是余震可能会在地震后几小时 内发生，故选F。 【高频词汇】 l.prevent vt.预防；阻止2.prepare for为…做准备 Test D 【语篇解读】本文主要谈论了作者对环境友好型理念的一些 看法。 1.tiPs【解析】考查名词复数。tip为可数名词，其前设有冠词修 饰，因此用复数形式。 2.as【解析】考查固定短语。as well as不仅……而且…。 3.continuing【解析】考查非谓语动词。power bills,.water bills and all other expenses与continue之间为主动关系，故用现在 分词作宾语补足语。 4.financial【解析】考查词性转换。修饰名词position应用形容 词形式。 5.to help【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语，故用动词 不定式。 6.amazing【解析】考查词性转换。修饰名词planet应用形容词。 amazing令人吃惊的；amazed吃惊的，惊讶的。根据句意可知 应用amazing。 7.with【解析】考查介词。share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。 8.were【解析】考查虚拟语气。此处表示与将来事实相反的虚拟 语气，f从句应用一般过去时 9.that【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为all,关系词在定语从句 中作do(已省略)的宾语，故用关系代词that。 l0.their【解析】考查代词。修饰名词bit应用形容词性物主 代词。 【高频词汇】 l.expense n.费用，开支2.average adj.普通的 3.generation n.一f代人 Test E 【语篇导读】人们总是认为美国文化在世界文化中占据主导地位， 其影响无处不在。但是，请不要忘记全球化是双向的。亚洲的一 些文化也在影响着世界，尤其是在运动、电影和食物方面。 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段前两句话“In the1970s,the films of Bruce Lee helped to create..of martial arts."可知， 李小龙是世界上第一个使人们对武术感兴趣的人。 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“John Woo,a director from Hong Kong,China,famous for his action films.went on to work in Hollywood..”可知，吴宇森在美国拍电影。故选 C项。 3.A细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Bruce Lee's films also aroused a lot of people's interest in Asian films,especially 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 action films.Jackie Chan and Jet Li followed in Bruce Lee's footsteps and are known all over the world.”"和第四段第一句 “Food from Asia is also popular worldwide.”可知，亚洲的电 影和食物在世界各地都很受欢迎。故选A项。 4.B主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“..American culture has taken over everywhere,but let's not forget that globalisation works both ways.Some aspects of Asian culture have also made their way around the world.,.”并结合下文介绍的亚洲 武术电影和食物等赢得世界人民的喜爱可推断出，本文主要介 绍亚洲的文化对世界的影响。故选B项。 Group 2 Test A (吉林市普通高中高一期中检测) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爸爸总是交给 弟弟去做很多事情，这让哥哥感到很不理解。于是爸爸便让他们 兄弟俩人先后与一家谈生意。结果弟弟让哥哥心服口服 1.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中的“the older brother”可知，本题应该选B项，即多年来弟弟得到做事 的机会比哥哥多。 2.A【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据第一段最后一句中 "why he always trusted his younger brother to do more wok”可知，本题选A,即（爸爸让）弟弟做的事情比哥哥多。 3.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。agree意为“同意”； notice意为“注意到”；guess意为“猜测”；understand意为“理 解”。根据语意可知，D项符合语境，即他不理解为什么会 这样。 4.C【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据上文可知C项正 确，即他问爸爸为什么他总是相信弟弟能做更多的工作 reason后面是why引导的定语从句。 5.D【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中哥哥说的 “they have five ducks.…”可知，本题选择farm符合语境，即爸 爸让哥哥到Klly的农场去看看有没有鸭于卖。其他几项不 合语境。 6.A【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据下文中的“Yes,they have five ducks..”可知，A项正确。 7.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。return意为“返回”，符合 语境，哥哥很快回到家里告诉爸爸，Klly那有鸭于卖。A项意 为“出现”；C项意为“带来”；D项意为“到达”，均不符合语境。 8.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。send意为“送，派送”；sell 意为“卖，出售”；lend意为“借给”：give意为“给”。根据上下文 语境可知，B项正确，即他们可以卖给“我们”五只鸭子。 9.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，D项正 确，爸爸让哥哥等着看弟弟的表现。 l0.A【解析】考查短语辨析。难度中等。for sale意为“出售”，与 上文的“sell"相对应，即爸爸又让弟弟去看一下Davidson的 农场，看看他们有没有鸭于要出，售。on purpose意为“故意 地”；at once意为“立刻地”；in time意为“及时地”，均不符合 语境。 11.C【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。句意为：弟弟很快就带 回了答案(answer)。根据下文中弟弟对爸爸提问所做的一 回答可知，答案选C。idea意为“想法”；work意为“工作”； choice意为“选择”，均不符合语境。 12.C【解析】考查连词辨析。难度中等。句意为：我订了五只鸭 于，并告诉他们，如果我一个小时之内不告诉他们不送货的 话，那么他们需要送货过来。根据句意可知，C项正确。 l3.B【解析】考查形容词辩析。难度中等。normal意.为“正常 的”；extra意为“额外的，另外的”；usual意为“通常的”；last意 为“最后的”。根据语境可知，B项正确，如果“我”另外再要五 梦想成真】 Drow English 只鸭于的话可以卖给“我们”六英镑一只。 14.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。A项意为“看着”；B项 意为“嘲笑”；C项意为“听着”；D项意为“写信给某人”。句意为： (听完弟弟的话)爸爸看了看哥哥。根据句意可知，答案选A。 15.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：他现在知道为 什么他弟弟可以得到更多的工作做了。因为弟弟比他更擅长 做这些。根据上下文语境可知，B项正确。 Test B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Mrs.Blake在成为英语教师前 后的一些生活情况。 l.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“She has taught eight years now..went on to college.”和第二段第一句 "Four years later,she received her bachelor's degree(BA)in English and her teaching certificate(证书)."可知，Mrs.Blake 已经从中学毕业了十二年了，故C项正确。 2.B【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“…she received her bachelor's degree...she hopes to get a master's degree…she hopes to get a doctor's degree as well."可知B项 正确。 3.A【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段中的关键词 “received'”和“hopes'”可知，她现在只得到了一个学位。故A项 正确。 4.A【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“on the west of coast'”可知，A项的表述与文章不符，故答案为A项。 5.D【解析】本题考查推理判断。根据最后一段中Mrs.Blake在 学校的时间安排可知，她非常地忙碌。故D项正确： Test C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们学英语的情况以 及学好英语的一些方法。 l.has become【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语in the last few decades可知，此处应用现在完成时，故用has become。 2.is【解析】考查时态与主谓一致。Learning English as a foreign language是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形 式；这里说的是一般事实的情况，故用一般现在时，故用s。 3.which/that【解析】考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句，先行 词为knowledge,指物，关系代词在从句中作learn的宾语，故 填which或者that。 4.an【解析】考查冠词。an amount of意为“大量的…”，修饰 不可数名词，且adequate的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 5.various【解析】考查词性转换。空格处需用形容词various修 饰复数名词mediums,指各种各样的媒体 6.is based【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：毕竟，高质量的输出是 以高质量的输人为基础的。此处含有短语be based on,且根 据语境可知需用一般现在时，故填is based。 7.putting【解析】考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth.意为“意味 着做某事”，故用putting。 8.in【解析】考查介词搭配。keep in mind意为“记住”。 9.simply【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰整个句于，需填simple 的副词形式simply。 l0.factors【解析】考查名词的数。one of..后接名词的复数，故 填factors。 【高频词汇】 l.decade n.十年2.stand out杰出；出色3.in the absence of在缺乏…的条件下4.convey vt.传递 Test D 【语篇解读】文章介绍了一些与d0g有关的英语短语并解释 了这些短语的意思以及使用语境。 l.G【解析】根据上文People in the United States love their dogs 185