提升级 Group 7 (理解主旨要义篇)-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高一英语五合一

卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 -BEETENG 7.owning【解析】national parks and state parks与own是主动关 系，故用现在分词。 8.t【解析】所填词作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式，故 用it。 9.to make【解析】way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，是固定用法。 10.details【解析】所填词作“资料，信息”讲，通常用复数，故填 details. Test E 【写作指导】 ◆文章主线 已知线索： 怀孕一告诉母亲一不敢告诉父亲一母亲带父亲回来… 可续写线索： 父亲得知后的反应？父亲是否生气？感受？ ◆续写可能用到的词汇： swollen,weak,gathered,whispered,thankfully,difficulties, pains,knowledge One possible version I heard the footsteps and the light tap on the door.My legs trembling and tears streaming down,I hid myself behind Brother Lu.Mom walked in first,hugged him and then looked at me with a weak smile.Her eyes were swollen from her own tears. And then Dad was there.Without even shaking hands with Brother Lu,he came straight to me and gathered me up into his strong arms.Holding me close,he whispered,"I love you.I love you and I will love your baby,too. Then he pulled back and looked at me with love and pride "I'm terribly sorry,Daddy.I love you so much,"I said, thankfully."I know.Let's go home."And home we went.All of my fear was gone.Still,there would be unimaginable difficulties and pains that lay ahead for me,but I knew I had a strong and loving family that would always be there for me.Most of all,I was still Daddy's little girl and armed with that knowledge, there wasn't a mountain I couldn't climb or a storm I couldn't weather. Group 7 Test A 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。教堂策划了一个圣诞节特别捐 赠活动，作者一家努力工作，拼命节约，想要帮助那个贫困的家 庭，却发现原来自己就是那个最贫困的家庭。这给了全家莫大的 打击。直到在教堂做礼拜时得知非洲有更贫困的人需要帮助，捐 出了所获得的捐赠后，全家才再次获得宁静。 1.D【解析】根据school kids可知应是父亲离世，留下几个孩于 要“抚养(raise)” 2.A【解析】由下文作者一家人努力存钱可知，他们的教堂正在 “策划(planning)”一次特别的捐赠活动。 3.A【解析】根据下文的without thinking可知，他们是“立即 (quickly)”决定要帮忙。 4.B【解析】根据We'I remember it forever以及the exciting Christmas morning可知，这个月作者一家倾心准备帮助他人， 感觉非常好，故应选best。 5.C【解析】根据作者一家决定帮助他人，而他们本身并不富有的 事实可知，他们去做能“找到(find)”的一切工作。 6.B【解析】根据下文提示…to see how much we had got…可知 他们是每天“数(counted)”钱。 7.A【解析】作者一家谈论那个贫困的家庭得到这笔钱会多么 “感激(thankful)” 8.B【解析】根据下文提示…for three$20 bills and one$l0bil 梦想成真】 Drow English 可知，他们将零钱“换(exchanged)”成了整钱 9.D【解析】得知他们才是那个最贷穷的家庭，“突然之间 (Suddenly)”他们感到很伤心，觉得自已一无所有。 l0.C【解析】根据下文提示…I even wanted to leave school可 知，对作者来说，这是“令人绝望的(hopeless)”一周。 11.A【解析】根据下文他们在教堂里听牧师说话并捐钱的事实 可知，妈妈“带(took)”他们去教堂做礼拜。 l2.B【解析】根据上文Mom reached into her purse可知，信封应 是装在钱包里，故要掏出来，所以要用pulled out。 l3.C【解析】heard:听说，spenta:花费，seen:见过，该处应选C, expected:料想到。 l4.B【解析】根据上文牧师兴奋地说(the minister said excitedly) 可推知，牧师之前没有“预料到(expected)”能从他们这个小 教堂筹集到这么多钱。根据to church可知，事情发生在作者 一家在教堂做礼拜的时候。 15.D【解析】根据捐款数额超出牧师预想的事实可推断，他认为 做礼拜的人中有些人很富有。 Test B 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。导盲马基金会训练微型马帮助 人。 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people可知。 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的Miniature horses look just like regular horses,only much smaller可知。 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的Shaw loves horses可知。 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的making him feel much more confident about himself可知，导盲马Cuddles帮 助Dan Shaw增强了他的自信心。 5.A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了导盲马出现的背景以 及第一匹导盲马对于Dan Shaw的帮助，因此文章旨在说明特 殊的动物能够帮助人们做一些看起来不可能做到的事情。 Test C 上大学的高昂费用给很多家庭带来了负担，作者在文中介 绍了如何申请奖学金，以便帮助减轻家中的负担。 1.E【解析】上文谈到上大学的费用令学生和家人担心，此处应用 E项（大学是最大的投资之一，这不是什么秘密）承接上文，并 与下一句构成转折关系。 2.B【解析】此处空缺的是下面一段的小标题。该段介绍说要咨 询你所在中学以及社区大学的经济资助基金管理处，找到各种 奖学金的清单，这说明寻求帮助要先从家门口做起，故选 B项。 3.G【解析】根据本段中的consider what makes you special as a student,unique characteristics和your best qualities可推知， 你的这些特质与你能否得到奖学金相关，故G项正确。 4.D【解析】根据上文可知，每种奖学金都各有不同，要靠自己去 找到适合自已的奖学金，故D项符合语境。 5.C【解析】上文提到了访问申请助学金的网站，梳理名单，从而 找到适合自己的奖学金并保持关注，这是一项经常性的工作， 故C项适用于此处。 Test D 1.really【解析】修饰形容词loud用副词。 2.rushed【解析】讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。 3.to escape【解析】try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定用法。 try doing sth.“尝试做某事”，不符合此处语境。 4.times【解析】此处time作“次数”讲，是可数名词，前有several 修饰，用复数。 5.Holding【解析】主语I与hold是主动关系，故用现在分词。 6.a【解析】泛指“一处海难”，用a。 15 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 7.thirsty【解析】and连接两个并列成分，形式应一致；由hungry 可知，用形容词thirsty。 8.up【解析】wash sth.up“(波浪)把某物冲到岸边”，是固定用法。 9.myself【解析】by oneself“独自”是固定用法，主语是I,故用 myself。 l0.and【解析】rescued me与took me to..是相继发生的两个动 作，故用and。 Test E 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了鲨鱼的种类、外形及它们的一些其他 特征。 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“They live in waters all over the world,in every ocean,and even in some rivers and lakes.”可知，鲨鱼在海洋中最常被看见，故A项正确。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段的叙述可知，鲨鱼没有坚硬的骨 头，鲨鱼的骨架是由软骨组成的。故B项正确。 3.C主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍了鲨鱼各式各样的形状 故C项正确。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“These different families of sharks are very different in the way they look, live,and eat..”可知，不同科的鲨鱼在外表、居住方式和饮食方 面都非常不同。因此无法单从外表区分鲨鱼。故C项正确。 Group 8 Test A 本文围绕爱因斯坦的一句名言“In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.”展开，讲述了一个人是如何在困境中 寻找机遇的。 l.A【解析】从后面的…such opportunities…可知机会是“被发 现”，所以选A。 2.C【解析】根据后面的diamonds可知，钻石应该是“贵重的”，所 以正确答案为C。 3.B【解析】从后面的一句if we could only recognize them.所表 示的意思可知，选B正确。 4.D【解析】Istop by to make a short visit somewhere,根据上下文 可知D项正确 5.C【解析】根据前面的Aman…可以推断出，作者并不认识这个 人，故选C。 6.A【解析】前面提到了suffered一词，可以判断出离婚对这个人 来讲是浦苦的，所以选A符合。 7.A【解析】由前面的His outstretched hand…可知，手里应该是 握有东西，所以选A。 8.D【解析】根据提示…when I was leaving church…再结合常识 可知，西方人一般是在星期天去教堂做礼拜，所以应该选D。 9.D【解析】从后面的I sold the entire stock to him…可知前面应 该是把自已的生意卖掉，所以选D项。 l0.A【解析】从下文“I sold the entire stock to him by noon.”可 以确定，正确选项应该是A。 ll.B【解析】结合前面的Here's my diamond…可以看出是不要 让机会溜走，所以选B项。 l2.A【解析】从文中第一句话In the middle of every difficulty lie opportunity.我们知道困难和机会同在，所以在困难中奋 斗就是在寻找机会，因此选A。 13.B【解析】从困难中找到机会带给人的是激动，所以选B项符 合下文。 l4.C【解析】从第一段中的such opportunities are like diamond hidden in the sand.知道机会到处有，只是要去发掘机会不会 自已找上门来，所以正确答案为C。 l5.D【解析】根据第二段中…if we could only recognize them的 提示，再结合后面的…will be forever lost.可知，D项正确。 176 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 Test B 西班牙零售帝国的未来接班人要从最底层的工作做起：摆 货架。从而让我们认识到，做事不能好高鹜远，而要脚踏实地。 1.A【解析】根据第二段所列举的品牌可判断，B、C、D都从属于 Inditex,因此A错误。 2.A【解析】根据第一段的最后一句可判断，作为店员，就得先从 摆货架做起。B、C、D都是指以后的事情。 3.D【解析】根据第四段的第一句，Marta Ortega从最底层做起， 是为了更好地了解公司的情况。 4.D【解析】文章和动物无关，所以B、C错误；grooming在这里 是“栽培，培养”的意思，因此D项正确。 5.D【解析】根据最后一段可知，Marta Ortega,是在伦敦的欧洲 商学院上学，而不是在巴黎，其他的选项均符合原文。 Test C 在经过对一些旅行社的采访调查后，本文作者为我们整理 了一些如何买到便宜机票的小窍门。 1.D【解析】上一句提到如果预订过早可能会错过一些重大优 惠，故此处选择D项（预订过晚你可能会吃惊地发现机票价格 飙升)与上文形成对比。 2.B【解析】本段主要讲了航空公司一般在周二刷新订票系统，所 以B项（周二是一周里订票的最佳日期）最符合本段主旨。 3.F【解析】上一句提到周二和周三是机场最清闲的日于，也是机 票最便宜的日于。由此可推知，在那时候出行还能获得一个额 外的好处，即在机场不用和太多的人打交道，故F项符合上下 文语境。 4.E【解析】本段主旨句为“提前预订国际航班的机票”，故E项所 表达的提前11到12周预订国际航班的机票价格最便宜符合 本段主旨。 5.G【解析】上一句提到如果在30天内你曾经浏览过某一个航空 公司的网站，删掉你的浏览记录，因此此处用G项（人们发现 一些航空公司会提高先前浏览过他们网站的旅客的订票价格) 给出原因。 Test D l.an【解析】泛指“一次年会庆典”，且annual以元音音素开头，故 用an。 2.in/at【解析】compete in,/at..“参加…比赛’，是固定用法。 3.but【解析】He refused to give...与his gentle manners made him.是转折关系，故用but。 4.was invited【解析】he与invite是被动关系，动作发生在过去， 故用一般过去时的被动语态。 5.to get【解析】beg sb.to do sth..“乞求某人做某事”，是固定 用法。 6.marriage【解析】作after的宾语，前有their修饰，故用名词 marriage 7.that【解析】所填词引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语，先行词 是everything,故用that。 8.adding【解析】句于的谓语动词是said,add应用非谓语动词形 式.her husband与add是主动关系，故用现在分词。 9.easy【解析】be动词后用形容词作表语。 l0.gradually【解析】修饰整个句于，作状语，用副词。 Test E 【语篇导读】本文介绍了四条旅游线路及各自的特点、价格等信 息，以供读者选择。 l.B细节理解题。根据Tour B部分中“Oxford:It includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges." 可知，本次活动包括参观牛津大学城和学校，而牛津大学城是 英国最古老的大学城。故B项正确。卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 Group 7- (理解主 Test A 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆☆主题：富有 时间：10min 词数：287 正确率： I'll never forget Christmas 1946.My dad had died five years before and left Mom several school kids to 1.A month before Christmas our church said they were 2 a special offering(捐赠)to help a poor family. We 3 decided to help without thinking. That month was one of the 4 of our lives.We'll remember it forever.We took any job that we could 5 and saved each penny. We 6 the money every day to see how much we had got.We talked about how 7 the poor family would be when they had the money.The day before Christmas we 8 all our coins for three 20 bills and one $10 bill.We felt we were very rich. Then came the exciting Christmas morning.However,late that afternoon the minister(牧师)brought us a(n)envelope.Out of it fell some money-three 20 bills,one 10 and seventeen 1 bills.9 we were sad because we felt we had nothing. That week I felt so 10 that I even wanted to leave school.Mom 11 us to church on Saturday although we didn't want to see anyone.A speaker was saying 100 would save a poor family in Africa.We became happy for the first time in a week.Mom reached into her purse and 12 out the envelope.After a while the minister said excitedly that the offering was over 100.He hadn't 13 such a large offering from our small 14.He said,"There must be some 15 people here."Suddenly it hit us!We had given $87 We were the rich family!From that day on 68 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 后要义篇) I've never been poor again. 1.A.teach B.lead C.change D.raise 2.A.planning B.accepting C.enjoying D.bringing 3.A.quickly B.usually C.finally D.certainly 4.A.most difficult B.best C.most comfortable D.slowest 5.A.afford B.offer C.find D.create 6.A.paid B.counted C.got D.borrowed 7.A.thankful B.nervous C.worried D.bored 8.A.saved B.exchanged C.gave D.returned 9.A.Possibly B.Actually C.Specially D.Suddenly 10.A.relaxed B.brave C.hopeless D.surprised 11.A.took B.showed C.sent D.followed 12.A.kept B.pulled C.turned D.put 13.A.heard B.spent C.expected D.seen 14.A.class B.church C.family D.town 15.A.good B.smart C.honest D.rich Test B 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 难度：☆☆☆☆主题：导盲马 时间：7min 词数：280 正确率： Many blind people use guide dogs to help them get safely from place to place and to warn them of danger.But what can blind people do 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 if they are allergic(过敏的)to dogs or just don't like them?For some people,the answer is provided by the Guide Horse Foundation. Janet and Don Burleson founded the organization in 1999.They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people. Miniature horses look just like regular horses, only much smaller.They are generally less than 34 inches tall. Cuddles was the foundation's first guide horse in full service.She became 45-year-old Dan Shaw's helper.Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor.One night,while filling out a form to get a guide dog,Shaw heard a news story on TV about people training horses to guide the blind.Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time,He applied(申请)，and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team. On a trip to New York,Cuddles helped Shaw safely tour Times Square,a very busy part of the city at night.The next day,Cuddles calmly rode the elevator with Shaw to the crowded top of the Empire State Building,a famous tall building.Cuddles even guided Shaw on the boat ride to the Statue of Liberty,and traveled on the subway system. Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles.He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him the chance to do things himself and making him feel much more confident about himself. 1.The Guide Horse Foundation A.was set up by one person B.has different kinds of horses C.trains horses to guide blind people D.has a history of several hundred years 2.According to the text,miniature horses A.live a shorter life than guide dogs B.are much smaller than regular horses C.are more friendly to people than dogs D.are different from regular horses in many ways 3.We know from the text that Dan Shaw A.became blind at age 45 B.has a great love for horses 梦想成真) Drow English C.heard about guide horses from a friend D.got a guide horse as soon as he applied 4.Cuddles changed Dan Shaw's life by. A.making him famous B.helping to calm him C.giving him confidence D.helping him start an organization 5.The text is written to tell us that A.special animals can help people do seemingly impossible things B.blind people are brave to face many challenges C.horses are better than dogs as guide animals D.New York City is a magical city ◆Test C七选五 When you've been in college or while you're looking forward to coming to university in the future,you and your family likely spend some time worrying about the cost of your college education.1 However,that will be paid off years later.Earning scholarships is a great way to help you.Here is some advice to help you get started searching. 1.2 Have you asked your high school or community college financial aid office about scholarships at your school?Many schools have a list of several scholarships right there.Check with community organizations,banks and credit unions,and large employers who may offer scholarship opportunities in your area. 2.Find your'“hook”. While you're searching,consider what makes you special as a student.Your unique characteristics can help your scholarship applications stand out.Pay special attention to awards that mention your best qualities, whether that's academic achievement,or something less common.Think about why a donor wants to assist you in paying for your education.3 Companies may want to attract future employees. 3.Develop a routine. Every scholarship is different in terms of 69 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 when you can apply,what you need to submit and how the money is paid out.There isn't a single application or search engine that allows you to find and apply for everything.4 Visit the Financial Aid website for lists of scholarship opportunities.Comb through the lists to find the ones that match you best and keep track of when you apply for them.5 Put it in your planner or calendar so it doesn't get lost in the shuffle(在忙乱中被遗漏掉)of classes and projects. A.Gain high mark. B.Begin in your own backyard. C.Search them frequently -every week 0rS0. D.It's up to you to find the scholarships that suit you. E.It's no secret that college is one of the biggest investments. F.The applications sometimes can play a vital part in your life. G.Most scholarship providers want to encourage a particular behavior. 1. 2 3 4.5. Test D语法填空 That morning I was playing soccer with my friends.We ran home after the strong earthquake and after that I heard a 1 (real) loud noise,like a plane.When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was terrified.My family 2 (rush)into our truck but the road was full of people trying 3 (escape).The black waves hit our truck, turning us over several 4 (time)before I lost consciousness(知觉).When I regained consciousness I was in the water.5 (hold) on to a school chair,I floated until I landed on 6 beach.I had no idea where I was and I was so hungry and 7 (thirst).There were bodies and pieces everywhere.Under a tree I saw a mattress(床垫)had been washed8 on the beach and I started searching for packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress.After five 0 ·英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 days I didn't have any water or food left.I survived there by 9 for 20 days.When people came to collect the bodies,they rescued me 10 took me to Fakinah hospital where I found my father. 2. 3. 6. 9 10. Test E阅读理解 Sharks are amazing fish that have been around since long before the dinosaurs existed. They live in waters all over world,in every ocean,and even in some rivers and lakes. Unlike bony fish,sharks have no bones; their skeleton(骨架)is made of cartilage(软 骨)，which is not nearly as hard as bone. There are many different species of sharks that range in size,from the size of a person's hand to bigger than a bus.Fully-grown sharks range in size from 7 inches (18 cm)long (the spined pygmy shark),up to 50 feet (15 m) long(the whale shark).Most sharks are middle in size,and are about the same size as people,5 to 7 feet(1.5 m-2.1m)long.Half of the 368 shark species are under 39 inches (1m)long. Sharks have a variety of body shapes.Most sharks have streamlined,torpedo-shaped bodies that swim easily through the water.Some sharks (e.g.the angel shark)have flat bodies that allow them to hide in the sand of the ocean bed.Some sharks have a long body shape (e.g.cookiecutter sharks and wobbegong sharks).Sawsharks have long noses,and hammerheads have extraordinarily wide heads.The goblin shark has a large,pointed protuberance(突出物)on its head;its purpose is unknown. There are about 368 different species of sharks,which are divided into 30 families.These different families of sharks are very different in the way they look,live,and eat.They have different shapes,sizes,colours,fins,teeth,tats, diets,personality,methods of reproduction ( 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【梦想成真】 Drow English and other characters.Some types of shark are very D.The shark's head is not bigger than that rare like the great white shark and the of bony fish. megamouth)and some are quite common (like the 3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? dogfish shark and bull shark). A.Why some sharks can swim. 1.Where are sharks most commonly seen? B.There are many species of sharks. A.Oceans. B.Lakes. C.Sharks have various body shapes. C.Rivers. D.Streams. D.Sharks are less famous than before. 2.What is the difference between sharks and 4.What can we learn from the last paragraph? bony fish? A.Great white sharks are easy to find. A.Sharks have more shapes than bony fish. B.All sharks eat the same kind of food. B.Bony fish have hard bones but sharks C.It is very difficult to define sharks by their don't. appearances C.Sharks can live in the sand but bony fish D.All sharks use the same way to give birth can't. to babies. Group 8- 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 (理解作者意图、观点、态度篇) stopped by who seemed 10 some of my Test A 完形填空 stock.I thought,'Here's my Diamond-don't let it 11 !'I sold the entire stock to him by 体裁：议论文 难度：☆☆☆ 主题，机遇 n0on.” 时间：17min 词数：310 正确率： “Now,”he said with a broad smile,“my next diamond is to find a new job!" Albert Einstein said,"In the middle of Not long afterward,he did find a new and every difficulty lies opportunity."Once 1, better job.From then on,he resolved to keep such opportunities are like 2 diamonds his gem stone with him all the time as a hidden in the sand. reminder to look for“diamonds”as he dug Several years ago I spoke at church about through the 12 of life. how we are3_by“diamonds'”if we could Richard DeVos is accurate when he points only recognize them.A man 4 to see me.I out,"This is a(n)13 world.It is crammed remembered him as 5 who had suffered with opportunity.Great moments 14 every from a(n)6 divorce and was examining his corner."Those moments are diamonds that,if life's priorities.His outstretched hand 7 a left 15 will be forever lost. small,plastic gem stone. Are you looking for diamonds every day? "I stepped on this gem stone when I was If not,you may easily pass them by!Perhaps leaving church last8,”he explained.“It there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in became lodged in the bottom of my pocket. that difficulty you're experiencing now. You had spoken about recognizing 1.A.discovered B.lost opportunities-diamonds.I put the plastic stone C.created D.grasped in my pocket to remind me to look for those 2.A.beautiful B.rare diamonds that I need.” C.valuable D.reasonable “I have been trying to9_my business,” 3.A.surprised B.surrounded he continued."On Monday morning,a man C.attracted D.cheated