强化级 Group 9-【艾瑞克英语】2026-2027学年高中英语语言知识与外刊阅读

艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语 学围 Eric English in three to five years. 2. 3. 5. 6 7. 8 10. Test E写作 I met Gunter on a cold,wet and unforgettable evening in September.I had planned to fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a conference.Due to a big storm,my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half.I touched down in Vienna just 30 minutes before the departure of the last bus to Prague.The moment I got off the plane,I ran like crazy through the airport building and jumped into the first taxi on the rank without a second thought. That was when I met Gunter.I told him where I was going,but he said he hadn't heard of the bus station.I thought my pronunciation was the problem,so I explained again more slowly,but he still looked confused.When I was about to give up,Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend.After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century,Gunter put his phone down and started the car. Finally,with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.Thankfully,there was a long queue(队列)still waiting to board the bus.Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around,and looked at me with a big smile on his face.“We made it,”he said. Just then I realised that I had zero cash in Group 9 Test a 阅读理解 Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019,drinking cups of water at an aid station,when she started to 梦想成真】 Eric English my wallet.I flashed him an apologetic smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard.He tried it several times,but the card machine just did not play along.A feeling of helplessness washed over me as I saw the bus queue thinning out. At this moment,Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station.There,at the entrance,was a cash machine.I jumped out of the car,made a mad run for the machine,and popped my card in,only to read the message: “Out of order.Sorry..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news. Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,I called Gunter as promised. 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典--------… think about how much waste such events produce.On the flight home,she did the math: 9,000 runners,17 aid stations and something like 150,000 cups used once and thrown away. That gave her an idea for something more sustainable一a lightweight silicone(硅胶)cup 99 Eric English 【专项必备】一高叶 that could be used again and again.After working out a design,Smithe ordered some cups and tested them at a race in 2021.Now her business,Hiccup Earth,has 70,000 cups that can be rented out to interested races to replace the typical white paper cups. Billions of disposable(一次性的)cups are used around the world each year.These cups are often made of plastic,but even if they are made of paper,they typically have a plastic lining that makes it difficult for them to biodegrade(生物 降解).Making these cups,and disposing or burning them,also generates planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions."It's something that generates a lot of waste,and the waste- depending on what exactly it's made of-can really last in landfills for hundreds of years," said Sarah Gleeson,an expert at climate nonprofit Project Drawdown. Now,Smithe rents out thousands of reusable cups,driving them to events in big boxes and leaving recycling bins with the company logo for collection after use.By the start of May this year,Smithe estimated she's taken her cups to 137 races and spared more than 900,000 disposable ones from the landfills. Gleeson sees the reusable cups as an effective way that innovators are looking to cut down on waste.Such solutions often have to be rooted in convenience and grounded in local or small applications to get more people to adopt them.Some cities,for instance,are experimenting with reusable food takeout containers that customers return to nearby recycling bins later on.High adoption of sustainable solutions really maximizes environmental benefits. 1.What inspired Smithe's business idea? A.The popularity of lightweight cups. B.The disposable cups in the Marathon. C.Runners'demands for quality cups. D.Insufficient cup supply at aid stations. 2.Why does the author mention Sarah Gleeson's words in Paragraph3？ A.To illustrate the growing global warming. 100 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 Eric English B.To highlight the value of waste sorting. C.To show the determining factor of pollution. D.To stress the necessity of reducing plastic waste. 3.What is Hiccup Earth's primary service? A.Selling reusable cups directly to runners. B.Donating silicone cups to race organizers. C.Renting recyclable cups to sports events. D.Offering eco-friendly materials to cup producers. 4.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To call on more sustainable practice. B.To analyze potential challenges. C.To compare waste reduction measures. D.To introduce another innovation. Test B七选五 To put into words my time in Antarctica and South Georgia is nearly impossible.I had always described it as a once-in-a-lifetime experience.1 I was not the only one who felt this way.About 50%of the passengers of our expedition had been to Antarctica at least once before.This goes to show just how magical the destination is. 2 How tiny you feel next to towering glaciers and icebergs.The blinding white blankets everything,blurring the boundary between land and ocean.The icy water moves through your body as you take the Polar Plunge.The solemn silence calms your restlessness and reminds you of heart-touching stories of survival from explorers of the past.The list goes on. Antarctica makes you feel so small and insignificant in the best way.Everything has a purpose,and the cycle of life is evident.You get front row seats to witness the most incredible show:nature.3 For example,when you see a brown skua(贼鸥)attacking a penguin chick, your heart aches.Then your expedition guide regretfully tells you that a chick that is small in March would have very slim chances of surviving the upcoming winter.4 Things move fast here,every month offering 艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语一【 学 Eric English something unique and special to see.In March, the weather is a bit more unpredictable,and the sea ice begins to form again.Our voyage was the last of the season.In two more weeks, expedition ships would not be able to break through the ice.The penguins are completing their yearly feather-changing process.They are really weak during this time,and cannot dive.5 These animals,arguably the cutest you will ever see,survive such unfavorable environments. It's absolutely incredible to witness the challenges,the skill,the efforts,all of it.I am forever grateful to have been a visitor. A.But that is not how it is. B.It is as beautiful as it is cruel. C.I,years later,did return to this fascinating place. D.The cycle continues,and you're left wondering who to support. E.That all your senses will be stimulated is the best way I can describe it. F.But immediately I stepped foot on the continent,I knew I needed to return. G.The expedition team made sure we kept our distance and did not scare them. 1. 2. 3.4.5. Test C完形填空 Dawn Loggins didn't have a typical senior year.Back in 2012,Loggins was waking up early to get to school to put in a before-school 1 as a janitor(清洁工). Before the rest of her peers 2 school, Loggins was cleaning bathrooms,scrubbing floors,and 3 down the very desks she would 4 later in the day as a student.After 7 hours at school,Loggins didn't get to 5 home to enjoy an after-school snack or downtime either.6,she clocked back in for another two-hour time on janitorial duty. “Idon't mind cleaning,”Loggins said.“If you have to walk through trash to get to your 梦想成真】 Eric English desk,you're not going to have an environment that_7 learning.” While the teen was clearly hard-working,it wasn't immediately obvious to school officials how badly Loggins 8 the financial support her job provided,until she asked her boss for 9 one day.The reason?Without electricity at home. Even more shocking,while Loggins was at summer school,she 10 calling home,only to find the phones had been 11 and her parents had moved away-without her.And she became 12.When the school realized the extent of the neglect Loggins had been living with,they surrounded her with 13.The community took her in,providing her with housing,food and clothing and helping her to apply for college. And the efforts 14:Loggins was accepted into Harvard University.Today she works as a motivational speaker,speaking to 15 that include education,homelessness, and women and youth empowerment. 1.A.gift B.shift C.practice D.study 2.A.forced into B.fit into C.fell into D.rolled into 3.A.wiping B.falling C.dropping D.welling 4.A.equip B.occupy C.make D.bother 5.A.come B.lead C.head D.leave 6.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Besides 7.A.encourages B.happens C.appoints D.troubles 8.A.used B.spent C.cost D.needed 9.A.candles B.toys C.lights D.sweets 10.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried 11.A.disconnected B.stolen C.spoiled D.misguided 101 Eric English 【专项必备】 高 12.A.sick B.blind C.lonely D.homeless 13.A.hope B.advice C.support D.courage 14.A.came true B.counted on C.paid off D.let out 15.A.matters B.issues C.challenges D.problems Test D 语法填空 In most people's eyes,the pit (of a fruit is waste,but in the hands of a miniaturist (微雕师)，this tiny nut can1_(turn)into a wonder.As both a time-honored and young art, nut carving began to emerge 2 a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.The complicated process of nut carving is like dancing ballet on the pit,with the main tools being the file,chisel and drill.Nut carving has different styles,3 (vary)significantly from northern to southern regions. The northern style is mainly practiced in Shandong Province where nut carving is often done on peach pits,the surface layer of 4 is rich in fold texture(纹理)skillfully employed by the miniaturist 5 (carve)vivid three- dimensional shapes. The southern style particularly finds its popularity in Jiangsu Province.When 6 (specific)choosing materials,artists tend to select olive pits with thick outer walls and smooth Group 10- Test A阅读理解 Interest in establishing human settlements beyond traditional land habitats continues to grow,whether driven by environmental concerns or exploration.While bases on the Moon or Mars receive attention,the ocean floor presents 02 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 Eric English surfaces,allowing for the 7 (achieve)of fine carvings. Nut carving is young as it has only been trendy for about 20 years,featuring a shift from handicrafts to 8 (fashion)items.Modern aesthetics(审美)，9(combine)with scientific and technological means,make nut carving works more up-to-date and push the craft to 10 new height. 2. 3. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. Test E写作 假定你是李华，某国际旅游网站正举办“最 佳亲子旅游目的地”征集活动。请你用英语给该 网站编辑写一封推荐信，推荐一个你心目中的最 佳亲子旅游地点，内容包括： (1)推荐地点； (2)推荐理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典--------… a closer yet challenging alternative.Underwater habitat experiments began decades ago,with facilities like NASA's Aquarius Reef Base hosting researchers since 2001.New technologies are now enabling significantly longer underwater stays. Humans face substantial challenges underwater, including extreme pressure,absence of sunlight,艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语一【 学 Eric English 状语。 4.but not...but..表示“不是…而是…” 5.organized句中已有谓语动词was,所以设空处应用 动词的非谓语形式；organize和class之间是被动关 系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填organized。 6.aiming此处aim与bus构成主动关系，故用现在分 词作状语。故填aiming。 7.country's此处country与areas构成所属关系，应 用名词的所有格形式。故填country's。 8.shortage a shortage of表示“…的短缺”。 9.have walked分析句子结构可知，设空处作句子的 谓语。根据Since February可知，此处应用现在完成 时，故填have walked。 l0.to strengthen空处在句中作目的状语，应用不定 式。故填to strengthen。 Test E 参考范文 I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news. However,his weathered face showed no trace of anger, only the same patience and understanding he'd shown when he first learned my destination.Meanwhile, noticing the bus queue was getting shorter,the familiar helplessness washed over me and I flashed him another apologetic smile.Then,with shaking hands,I quickly wrote my contact details,promising to pay him when I returned to Vienna in four days.To my delight,he accepted the note with a quiet nod,his relaxed manner easing my guilt.With a final grateful glance,I rushed toward the bus,the note in his pocket feeling like both a debt and a promise. Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,I called Gunter as promised.On the phone,I expressed my sincere gratitude and proposed reuniting at the same taxi rank where we'd first met.When we met,I handed him the money,along with a souvenir from Prague.Gunter's eyes sparkled with warmth and a sense of satisfaction,saying,"I knew you would come back.His words lingered in my mind long after we parted,making me realise the weight of a promise and the enduring kindness in the world. Group 9 Test A l.B根据第一段内容和第二段中的“That gave her an idea,.again and again..”可知，Smithe是在马拉松 比赛中看到一次性杯子的浪费现象后，受到启发产生 了可重复使用杯子的商业想法。故选B。 2.D根据第三段中的“It's something that,,at climate nonprofit Project Drawdown.”可知，Sarah 梦想成真】 Enic English Gleeson(莎拉·格里森)提到一次性杯子产生大量 废物，且这些废物会在垃圾填埋场存在数百年；结合 上文对一次性杯子在环保方面问题的描述可推知，作 者提到Sarah Gleeson的话是为了强调一次性杯子造 成的浪费和污染问题，从而凸显减少塑料垃圾的必要 性。故选D。 3.C根据第二段中的“Now her business..replace the typical white paper cups.”和第四段中的“Now, Smithe rents out..for collection after use.."可知， Hiccup Earth公司的主要业务是将可回收杯子租给 体育赛事。故选C。 4.A根据最后一段可知，像Smithe提供可重复使用 的杯子这样的解决方案对减少浪费有效，且高使用率 能最大化环境效益，还举例一些城市正在试验可重复 使用的外卖食品容器，由此可推知，最后一段旨在呼 吁采用更多可持续的做法，以实现环境效益的最大 化。故选A。 Test B 1.F本段讲述作者对南极洲的整体感受。上文“had always described”用过去完成时，表示作者曾把去南 极洲旅行描述为一生仅此一次的经历。下文“我不是 唯一一个有这种感受的人，探险队同行的人中约一半 的游客在此之前曾至少去过一次南极洲”，暗示南极 洲是一个很值得再去的地方，表示作者的观点转变， 前后存在转折关系。F选项“但我一踏上这片大陆， 就知道我需要回去”能够承接上文，体现作者想法的 转变，并且呼应下文，暗示作者和其他人一样还会再 次回到南极洲。 2.E本段描述作者身在南极洲的感受。下文列举了作 者在南极洲的多种感官体验：冰川前的渺小感、白茫 茫的视觉冲击、冰泳的体感、寂静中的联想等，E选项 “你所有的感官都会受到刺激，这是我所能描述的最 好方式”引起下文对于感官的描述，总领全段。 3.B上文表示南极洲可以让你见证难以置信的大自 然，下文举了贼鸥和企鹅雏鸟的例子，体现了大自然 的残酷。B选项“它既美丽又残忍”承接上文“You get front row seats to witness the most incredible show”,同时引出下文的举例。 4.D本段列举了贼鸥攻击企鹅雏鸟的例子，且空前表 示“你的探险向导遗憾地告诉你，一只在三月还很小 的企鹅雏鸟在即将到来的冬天存活的希望非常渺 茫”，体现了大自然的循环法则。D选项“循环仍在继 续，你不知道该支持谁”能够承接上文，符合语境。 5.G本段介绍了南极洲三月的天气情况、冰层形成以 及企鹅换羽过程中的脆弱状态，展现了南极洲的生态 变化和季节特征。根据上文可知，企鹅在换羽过程中 很虚弱，G选项“探险队确保我们保持距离，不吓到它 们”能够承接上文。 Test C l.B根据“as a janitor'”可知，Dawn Loggins很早起床 75 Erdc English【专项必备】 一高 去学校，在课前作为清洁工值班。故选B。 2.D根据“Before the rest of her peers'”可知，在其他 同学进入学校之前，Loggins已经在打扫洗手间、擦地 板、擦桌子了。故选D。 3.A根据“was cleaning bathrooms,scrubbing floors'” 可知，此处与上文构成并列关系，即在其他同学进入 学校之前，Loggins已经在打扫洗手间、擦地板、擦桌 子。故选A。 4.B根据“in the day as a student”可知，Loggins就已 经在学校打扫卫生、擦地板，并且擦拭她后来作为学 生要坐（占据）的桌子。故选B。 5.C根据“she clocked back in for another two-hour time on janitorial duty”可知，Loggins放学后没有立 刻回家。故选C。 6.B根据“Loggins didn't get to5 home to enjoy an after-school snack or downtime either'”可知，在学 校待了7个小时后，Loggins没有回家享受放学后的 零食或休息时间，相反，她又打卡回去做了两个小时 的清洁工作。故选B。 7.A根据“If you have to walk through trash to get to your desk'”可知，Loggins认为，如果必须穿过垃圾才 能到达课桌，那你就不会有一个鼓励学习的环境。故 选A。 8.D根据“the financial support”可知，学校领导并没 有立即看出Loggins迫切需要她的工作提供的经济 支持。故选D。 9.A根据“Without electricity at home.”可知，因为家 里没电，所以Loggins向她的老板要蜡烛。故选A。 l0.D根据“calling home”可知，Loggins在暑期学校 的时候，她试着给家里打电话。故选D。 ll.A根据“her parents had moved away-without her”可知，Loggins的父母搬家没有带上她，因此应 是电话被切断了。故选A。 l2.D根据“her parents had moved away--without her”可知，她的父母也搬走了一没有带她，所以她 无家可归。故选D。 l3.C根据“The community took her in,providing her with housing,food and clothing and helping her to apply for college.”可知，社区接纳了她，为她提供住 房、食物和衣服，并帮助她申请大学，故上文信息与 此并列，提出学校为她提供支持。故选C。 l4.C根据“Loggins was accepted into Harvard University.”可知，这些付出得到了回报。故选C。 l5.B根据“that include education,homelessness,and women and youth empowerment'”可知，她是一名励 志演说家，就教育、无家可归、妇女和青年赋权等问 题发表演讲。故选B。 Test D l.be turned此处表示“在微雕师手中，这枚小果核可 176 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 BEST Eric English ， 以变为奇迹”。情态动词(can)后需接动词原形，此处 主语(nut)与动词turn构成被动关系，应用被动语 态，故填be turned。 2.as emerge as表示“以…身份出现/兴起”。 3.varying设空处是非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语styles 为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填varying。 4.which此处表示“山东核雕多选用桃核，其表层褶皱 纹理被微雕师巧妙运用”。设空处引导非限制性定语 从句，先行词为peach pits,介词of后的关系代词应 用which。 5.to carve此处表示“微雕师利用桃核纹理雕刻生动 的立体造型”。设空处作目的状语，说明“运用桃核纹 理的目的”。故填to carve。 6.specifically设空处修饰动词choosing,应用副词形 式。故填specifically。 7.achievement设空处前有定冠词the,后有of,应用 名词形式。故填achievement。 8.fashionable此处表示“核雕从手工艺品转向时尚单 品”。设空处修饰名词items.,应用形容词形式。故填 fashionable。 9.combined设空处是非谓语形式作后置定语，与 Modern aesthetics为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填 combined。 l0.a此处表示“一个新高度”，为泛指。故填a。 Test E 参考范文 Dear Editor, Learning that you are looking for the best family travel destinations,I'm writing to recommend Sanya,a stunning coastal city in Hainan Province,as your top choice.To start with,nothing beats Sanya for its golden beaches and crystal clear water,where families can relax and play together.Moreover,the city offers a series of engaging activities for all ages,from diving to experiencing the culture in local communities.This harmonious combination of relaxation,adventure,and cultural discovery serves to broaden horizons and create cherished family memories. For these reasons,I believe Sanya is a perfect family-friendly destination.I would appreciate it if my recommendation could be taken into consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Group 10 Test A l.D根据第一段中的“Underwater habitat experiments began..since200l.”可推知，作者提到美国宇航局的 “水瓶座珊瑚礁基地”是为了展示在水下栖息地方面的