内容正文:
艾瑞克英语
艾瑞克英语
学
Eric English
But there was something in his kind eyes
that made me open up.
Group 7-
Test A阅读理解
In 2013,halfway through her forensic
jewelry doctoral studies,Maria Maclennan helped
identify Namibia plane crash victims in a hospital,
applying her jewelry knowledge to examine relics
and offer leads for investigators.
"Being a forensic jeweler is not really a job
that actually exists,"Dr.Maclennan,35,said
during a recent interview at her office in Edinburgh.
"In some ways,it's something I've made up
and am still making up as I go.Since then she
has helped identify the victims of many catastrophes,
including building collapses,natural disasters
and a terrorist attack.And while the situations
can be miserable-sometimes,she said,the
jewelry was all but fused(熔合)into human
remains-she has approached the job as a
professional:"You're wearing your forensic
gloves and it's all very methodical and detached
(不带感情的)from the person,the human
being.”
But there is a part of the process that she
finds emotionally difficult."It's at the end,the
returning,when you give the belongings back to
the family,which really strikes me,"she said
You look at the piece as a sort of a
representation of the individual.Especially,I
think,in the absence of the human body.
梦想成真】
Erie English
Something different seemed to have shifted
in my study and life.
卓尔英语
美文欣赏实战经典…
Dr Maclennan now is a member of a
disaster victim identification team for Blake
Emergency Services,based in Cheshire,
England."Maria is the only one who does what
she does,said Carole Davenport,the archaeology
manager at Blake."She's at the forefront of a
field that she invented.She took the skills she
learned as a jeweler and she applied this to the
forensics world.Jewelry can be particular to
areas,and there are certain unique things about
jewelry that can help you almost read the life of
a person.That's what Maria does.
1.What did Maclennan apply her jewelry knowledge
to?
A.Furthering her doctoral studies.
B.Designing custom-made jewelry.
C.Recognizing the identities of victims.
D.Reforming forensic jewelry industry.
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What Maclennan does as a forensic jeweler.
B.When forensic jewelry came into existence.
C.Why Maclennan chose to be a forensic jeweler.
D.How forensic jewelers are viewed by the
public.
3.How does Maclennan feel while returning
victims'belongings?
A.She is hardly affected as it is a routine
for her,
B.She feels sorry for what she has done to
the victims.
93
Eric English
【专项必备】一高时
C.She is relieved that the process brings
comfort to the families.
D.She feels sad as she has deep empathy for
the victims'families.
4.How does Davenport describe Maclennan in
the last paragraph?
A.Firm and ambitious.
B.Innovative and competent.
C.Intelligent and generous.
D.Sensitive and responsible.
Test B七选五
Patterns are repeated behaviors that shape
our daily lives.We follow them when we stick to
the same morning routine,react similarly to
stress,or face the same conflicts with others.
1 The key is knowing which to keep and
which to break.
Harmful patterns,like surfing through
social media for hours or avoiding difficult tasks,
form because our brains prefer easy and familiar
actions.2 To break such cycles,start small:
replace one bad habit with a positive activity,set
clear daily goals,and ask friends to support your
efforts.
Even good patterns can become problems if
we never update them.A study method that
worked in high school might not suit college
courses.Staying too long with outdated routines
limits our ability to adapt.3 People who
refresh their habits regularly tend to solve
problems faster and think more creatively.Try
this:every few months,review your routines.
Ask yourself,"Is this still working?Could there
be a better way?”4
As Walt Disney said,"Progress needs
change."Breaking patterns feels uncomfortable
at first,but staying stuck in unhelpful habits
costs more over time.Begin with manageable
steps:wake up 30 minutes earlier,try a new
hobby,or write down your thoughts before
making decisions.Each change weakens unhelpful
patterns and builds confidence to tackle bigger
challenges.
英语语言知识与外刊阅读
艾瑞克英语
Eric English
5 Keep those that help you grow,but
don't let them become cages.By balancing
useful routines with the courage to try new
things,we create space for both stability and
progress.Track your habits,stay curious,and
note:small changes today can lead to big
improvements tomorrow.
A.Patterns are very easy to follow.
B.Remember:patterns are tools-not rules.
C.While some patterns help us,others hold
us back.
D.In the end,breaking patterns creates
space for balance.
E.Sticking to old patterns risks missing
better opportunities.
F.Each time we repeat these behaviors,
they become harder to change.
G.Simple workspace changes and diverse
dialogues stimulate new ideas.
1.
2
3.
4.
Test C
完形填空
Changing the world may be impossible,but
changing a world is realistic-that's how
Lorenzo Amani looks on life.Amani's journey
from the football team to the 1 world is a
story of perseverance and personal growth.
Growing up in a military family,Amani
experienced frequent moves and 2
requirements,which influenced his character and
3 his capacity to handle stress,particularly
in sports.4,a career-ending foot injury in
his junior year 5 his dream of football.With
the encouragement and assistance of coaches and
the staff,Amani 6 his attention on other off
-field interests-studying at Virginia Tech.
"Student athletes at the time didn't really study
abroad,”he said.“We were generally too busy
7 our sport.This was a (n)8
experience that taught me that we're all a lot
more alike than we are 9 even in various
corners of the world.”
Following his graduation,Amani served as
an academic coach to 10 others facing the
艾瑞克英语
艾瑞克英语
Eric English
same career 11 from sports to others post-
college.It's a(n)12 many athletes struggle
with-fewer than 2 percent of student athletes go
on to be professional athletes.
Today,Amani has founded an athleisure
clothing company,with a(n)13 to contributing
a portion of its profits to organizations that offer
education training to ethnic groups.Additionally,he
remains devoted to 14 individuals,helping
develop their leadership skills and financial
literacy
Amani's experience proves that as long as
wel5 setbacks(挫折)bravely,we can
change not just our own world,but the world of
others as well.
1.A.science
B.business
C.fashion
D.sport
2.A.regular
B.major
C.illegal
D.strict
3.A.appreciated
B.enhanced
C.covered
D.restricted
4.A.Additionally
B.Eventually
C.Nevertheless
D.Instead
5.A.stopped
B.inspired
C.presented
D.interpreted
6.A.recalled
B.removed
C.repeated
D.refocused
7.A.referring to
B.summing up
C.competing in
D.contrasting with
8.A.normal
B.fantastic
C.relevant
D.adventurous
9.A.popular
B.attractive
C.familiar
D.different
10.A.assist
B.satisfy
C.inform
D.ignore
11.A.strategy
B.choice
C.structure
D.transformation
12.A.convention
B.examination
C.challenge
D.attitude
13.A.barrier
B.commitment
C.assumption
D.adaptation
14.A.guiding
B.appreciating
C.persuading
D.reminding
15.A.check
B.recognize
C.hug
D.observe
梦想成真】
Eric English
Test D语法填空
In a workshop in Yingshan County,Hubei
Province,central China,German scholar Fabian
Schrodt carefully pressed paper onto inked clay
(黏土)blocks,1(recreate)an 11th-century
invention from ancient China-Bi Sheng's
movable-type printing.
His hands-on experience at the Bi Sheng
Memorial Hall brought to life the ingenuity of
the Song Dynasty inventor.Bi Sheng's clay-type
system,which predated(早于)German printer
Johannes Gutenberg's metal press 2 400
years,3 (recognize)as the earliest recorded
movable-type printing in human history.
Thousands of miles away in Mainz,Germany,
visitors to the Gutenberg Museum have also
encountered a similar sense of historic 4
(innovate).
While Gutenberg's 15th-century metal-type
printing press famously 5 (revolutionize)
Europe,Ulf Solter,director of Mainz's
Gutenberg Museum,acknowledges an 6
(early)pioneer."Bi and Gutenberg's inventions
were conceptually similar -namely,breaking
down individual works into their individual
components-but Bi came up with 7 idea
long before Gutenberg,"said Solter.
For Schrodt,who spent an afternoon
learning from Wang Kui-an intangible cultural
inheritor of Bi's movable-type printing-such
preservation is extremely 8 value )
"Technological advancements can lead to
degradation(退化)of collective knowledge,”
Schrodt noted."Wang's dedication to 9
(preserve)Bi's legacy serves a crucial purpose:
ensuring that humanity does not reach a point
10
we possess the technology for interstellar
travel but cannot rebuild it once lost,simply
because no one knows how.
1.
2
3.
4.
5
6.
9.
10.
95
Eric English
【专项必备】一高
Test E
写作
假定你是李华,你校即将举办一年一度的体
育文化节,请你给你校交换生Chris写一封邮件
邀请他参加,内容包括:
(1)介绍活动的时间、地点和主要内容;
(2)提供一些建议,帮助Chris更好地参与
体育文化节。
Group 8
Test A阅读理解
When disaster strikes a community,it is
often critical that assistance be provided right
away.The best first responders are the people
who call that area home.The Community
Emergency Response Team (CERT)program
teaches civilians how to prepare themselves for
dangers that might affect their communities.
Teams of volunteers are trained in basic skills
such as fire safety and prevention,search and
rescue,and first aid.After training,these
volunteers can begin to provide immediate
assistance in the wake of disasters before
professional rescuers arrive.
A CERT team can make a huge difference
to a community.During the early stages of a
disastrous event,citizens will likely face extreme
challenges on their own.Emergency services are
usually overwhelmed,and communities may be
isolated because of blocked roads.A CERT team
can size up the situation in their neighborhood
and provide help right away.In 1986,untrained
volunteers saved more than 800 lives in the
Mexico City earthquake.Unfortunately,at least
100 volunteers also died in the process.To
ensure their community was better prepared in
events like this,Los Angeles piloted the first
CERT program in 1986,and many cities
followed their lead.
96
英语语言知识与外刊阅读
艾瑞克英语
BEST
Eric English
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
卓尔英语
美文欣赏实战经典--------…
People of all ages can participate in a CERT
program-there is even a teen program for
adolescents.Local CERT trainers hold an annual
training class and provide subsequent classes
throughout the year to consolidate skills.
CERT programs are useful on many
different levels.Volunteers are trained to act as
eyes and ears,locating trapped victims for
uniformed emergency responders who arrive
later.They learn to put out small fires,shut off
equipment,rescue survivors and provide basic
medical treatment.Volunteers also create
disaster plans to evacuate families as well as
collect and store disaster supplies such as
water,food and first-aid kits.Working with
professionals,a CERT team can help reduce
injuries,loss of life and property damage.
There are now CERT programs throughout
the United States,and more than 600,000
people have trained as volunteers.Brazil,New
Zealand and Turkey have similar programs.
Citizens participate because they believe that
everyone in a community has a role in disaster
preparedness.By working competently as a
team,CERT volunteers protect not only themselves
but also the people around them when disasters
occur.
1.According to the passage,when do CERT
members usually provide assistance?
A.Before those professional rescuers arrive.
B.When uniformed emergency respondersEric English
【专项必备】一高
Test D
l.versions version是可数名词,由various“各种各样
的”修饰,应用复数形式。故填versions。
2.are exploring根据时间状语At present可知,此处
应用现在进行时;主语scientists为复数,be动词应用
are。故填are exploring。
3.by此处指“用手写字”,应用介词by。故填by。
4.his根据设空后的名词brain可知,应用形容词性物
主代词作定语。故填his。
5.to write make an attempt to do sth为固定搭配,意
为“试图做某事”。故填to write。
6.development此处应用名词作介词with的宾语。
故填development。
7.using介词without后应接动名词作宾语。故填
using。
8.the此处特指前文提到的大脑中装有传感器的瘫痪
参与者,应用定冠词the。故填the。
9.probably此处应用副词作状语修饰动词help。故
填probably。
l0.who此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是a
neutral engineer,指人,且从句中缺少主语,应用关
系代词who引导。故填who。
Test E
参考范文
But there was something in his kind eyes that
made me open up.I poured out my frustrations,
explaining how hard I had been working and how little
progress I was making.Tears welled up in my eyes as I
admitted that I was afraid of failing the exams.To my
surprise,Mr.A didn't offer words of sympathy or
pity.Instead,he shared his own experiences as a high
school student and the challenges he faced during his
final year.He told me about the countless nights he
had spent studying,the moments of self-doubt,and the
overwhelming pressure.
Something different seemed to have shifted in
my study and life.Instead of letting the stress
consume me,I started looking for ways to manage the
study pressure more effectively.The day of the exam
came.I answered the questions as best as I could.
Finally,the exam ended,and I walked out of the
classroom,with a sense of relief.The next week,I
anxiously scanned the paper for my score.My eyes
widened in disbelief.I had received an A!I could
hardly contain my excitement so I happily ran to Mr.
A's office to tell him the good news.I saw Mr.A
wearing a smile with a thumbs up.The golden sunlight
poured into the office,like Mr.A lighting up my life as
well as the path to pursue my dream.
72
英语语言知识与外刊阅读
艾瑞克英语
Eric English
Group 7
Test A
l.C根据第一段内容可知,Maclennan将珠宝知识应
用于检查遇难者遗物,为调查人员提供线索,以此协
助鉴定遇难者身份。故选C。
2.A根据第二段中的“Since then she has helped
identify.,a terrorist attack.”可知,该段讲述了
Maclennan作为法医珠宝鉴定师参与各类灾难的遇
难者身份鉴定工作,以及她专业严谨的工作方式。由
此可推知,第二段的主要内容是Maclennan作为法医
珠宝鉴定师的具体工作内容。故选A。
3.D根据第三段中的“But there is a part..which
really strikes me'”可知,Maclennan认为工作中最让
她情绪难以承受的环节是将遗物归还给遇难者家属,
并且这些珠宝是逝者的一种象征。由此可推知,归还
遗物时,她会因共情遇难者家属而感到难过。故
选D。
4.B根据最后一段中的“Maria is the only one.to
the forensics world.”可知,Maclennan开创了法医珠
宝鉴定这一全新领域,并且能将珠宝专业技能运用到
法医学领域,发挥独特作用。由此可推知,Davenport
(达文波特)认为她富有创新精神且能力出众。故
选B。
Test B
1.C空前对模式下了定义。空后提出应该对模式进行
取舍。由此推测,设空处需要说明取舍的原因。C项
直接解释了取舍的原因。故选C。
2.F第二段讨论了“Harmful patterns(有害模式)”。
空前一句说明了有害模式形成的原因。F项与“our
brains prefer easy and familiar actions”形成因果关
系。故选F。
3.E空前提到固守过时的习惯会限制我们的适应能
力。空后提到经常更新习惯的人能更快地解决问题。
E项说明了坚持旧模式所带来的影响,与下文形成对
比。故选E。
4.G空前建议用向自己提问的方式帮助自己更新习
惯。G项提供了实施办法,与空前的建议衔接自然。
故选G。
5.B空后提到“don't let them become cages”。下文
还提到通过平衡有用的模式和去尝试新事物的勇气,
我们为稳定和进步创造了空间。B项概括了段落主
旨,且与“don't let them become cages”相呼应。故
选B。
Test C
l.B根据下文“Amani has founded an athleisure
clothing company”提到他创立了一家运动休闲服装
公司可知,是从足球队到商界。故选B。
2.D根据上文“Growing up in a military family”可知,
艾瑞克英语
艾瑞克英语一【
学
Eric English
在一个军人家庭长大,Amani经历了搬家和严格的要
求。故选D。
3.B根据下文“his capacity to handle stress,particularly
in sports'”指频繁的运动和严格的要求增强了他处理压
力的能力,尤其是在运动方面。故选B。
4.C结合上下文语境可知,此处为转折关系,应用
nevertheless。故选C。
5.A根据上文“a career-ending foot injury in his
junior year'”可知,一场结束他职业生涯的脚伤阻止了
他的足球梦。故选A。
6.D根据下文“his attention on other off-field interests
studying at Virginia Tech”以及上文提到足球梦中断
了可知,Amani重新将注意力集中在其他场外兴趣
上一在弗吉尼亚理工大学学习。故选D。
7.C根据上文“Student athletes at the time didn't
really study abroad”可知,没有出国的原因是忙着比
赛。故选C。
8.B根据下文“taught me that we're all a lot more
alike than we are'”可知,这次经历教会了他人生道
理,所以是奇妙的。故选B。9.D根据上文“we're all
a lot more alike than we are”可知,与相似之处对应
的是不同之处。故选D。
l0.A下文“others facing the same career....post
college”指教练主要帮助其他大学毕业后面临同样
职业转型的人从体育转向其他职业。故选A。
1l.D根据下文“from sports to others post-college”可
知,此处指职业的转换。故选D。
l2.C根据下文“fewer than2 percent of student
athletes go on to be professional athletes'”可知,只
有不到2%的学生运动员能成为职业运动员,说明
许多运动员面对难以克服的挑战。故选C。
l3.B根据下文“to contributing a portion of its profits
to organizations that offer education training to
ethnic groups”"可知,此处指公司承诺将部分利润捐
给为少数民族提供教育培训的组织。故选B。
l4.A根据下文“helping develop their leadership
skills and financial literacy”可知,他仍然致力于指
导个人,帮助发展他们的领导技能和金融知识。故
选A
l5.C根据下文“setbacks bravely,we can change not
just our own world,but the world of others as
wel”可知,此处指只要我们勇敢地拥抱挫折,我们
不仅可以改变自己的世界,也可以改变别人的世界。
故选C。
Test D
l.recreating句中已有谓语动词pressed,空处应用非
谓语动词作状语。主语German scholar Fabian
Schrodt与recreate为逻辑上的主动关系,且“按压纸
张”和“重现发明”同时发生,用现在分词recreating
梦想成真】
Eric English
表示伴随。故填recreating。
2.by“predate.by十时间”为固定搭配,表示“比
…早多长时间”,此处指毕昇的黏土活宇系统比
Gutenberg的金属印刷术早400年。故填by。
3.was recognized空处为主句谓语,主语“Bi Sheng's
clay-type system”为单数形式,与recognize之间为被
动关系,且描述过去的历史事实,用一般过去时的被
动语态,主语为第三人称单数,故填was recognized。
4.innovation空前的historic为形容词,空处需填名词
作介词of的宾语;动词innovate的名词形式为
innovation,意为“创新”,为不可数名词,a sense of
historic innovation表示“历史创新感”。故填
innovation。
5.revolutionized根据l5th-century可知,空处所表示
的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时;动词revolutionize
的过去式为revolutionized。此处描述Gutenberg的
印刷术在15世纪革新欧洲的史实,故填
revolutionized。
6.earlier由while引导的让步状语从句可知,此处表
示“但美因茨古登堡博物馆的馆长UlfSδlter承认有
一位更早的先驱”。此处隐含与Gutenberg的对比,
用early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。
7.the此处的“idea”指代上文提到的“breaking down
individual works into their individual components",
表示特指,故用定冠词the。
8.valuable系动词“is”后需接形容词作表语,value的
形容词形式是valuable。故填valuable。
9.preserving“dedication to..”中的to为介词,后接
动名词作宾语。故填preserving。
10.where分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修
饰先行词“a point”(指抽象地点,意为“阶段”),从句
中不缺少成分,故用关系副词where。
Test E
参考范文
Dear Chris,
I am thrilled to invite you to take part in our
school's annual Sports and Culture Festival,which is a
highlight of the year.
The festival kicks off on November 10th on the
school grounds,packed with activities that showcase
our diverse school spirit-intense sports competitions,
lively cultural performances and fun interactive
workshops,so there's something for everyone.If you
are interested in it,just pick one or two events based
on your skills-like a relay race if you're good at
teamwork.Additionally,I suggest you wear
comfortable sportswear and the correct footwear.Last
but not least,remember to stop by the student office to
sign up before November 5th-don't miss the
173
Eric English
、【专项必备】一高
deadline!
I am looking forward to seeing you there and
sharing this wonderful event together.
Yours,
Li Hua
Group 8
Test A
1.A根据第一段中的“After training..before professional
rescuers arrive..”可知,CERT成员通常在专业救援
人员到来之前提供帮助。故选A。
2.A根据画线词后文“the first CERT program in
l986,and many cities followed their lead”可知,许多
城市效仿洛杉矶的做法,这表明洛杉矶是首个开展
CERT项目的城市,piloted在此处意为“推行,实施”,
与A项语义相近。故选A。
3.B
4.C根据第一段中的“The Community Emergency
Response Team (CERT)program ..before professional
rescuers arrive.”并结合文章介绍了CERT团队在灾
害中作用巨大,在多个国家开展,人们认为自身在防
灾中有作用而参与可知,C项(普通人也能在自然灾
害中拯救生命)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。
Test B
l.G根据空后的“Or somewhere.”可知,设空处出现
了某个地点。G项出现了旅行的目的地,并且选项中
的driving a used minivan与上文的driveway相呼
应。故选G。
2.E第二段介绍了这对夫妻的多国行程,E项承接上
文的跨国路线,并且final leg标志着旅程进入最终阶
段。故选E。
3.C第三段强调旅程的艰辛与消耗。C项与lost
more than ten pounds,had precisely twenty-seven
cents left共同凸显了旅程的艰辛。故选C。
4.F空后提到了书店几乎没有针对这条路线的实用建
议,由此可知,该段将话题聚焦到了指导资源上。F
项引出下文“书店几乎没有提供实用建议”的问题」
故选F。
5.D空后的these notes提示设空处出现了与notes相
关的内容。D项中的notes为原词复现,且D项可以
引出下文笔记的作用。故选D。
Test C
l.B根据上文的but表示转折关系和下文的“Martin
is blind and Leo is also visually impaired”可知,
Martin是一位盲人,儿子Leo也视力受损,因此对他
们来说,外出散步确实是个挑战。故选B项。
2.C根据上文的“Martin is blind and Leo is also
visually impaired”和下文的“every trip they take
outside of their home”可推知,父子俩每次外出旅行,
174
英语语言知识与外刊阅读
艾瑞克英语
Eric English
都必须详尽地计划。故选C项。
3.A根据下文的“they go out for the day'”和“spends
most weekends exploring with his son”可知,Martin
没有让失明阻止他和儿子一起出去玩和探索。故选
A项。
4.D参见上题。
5.B根据语境和下文的“he initially had some worries
about taking Leo out on his own”可知,Martin一开
始对独自带Lo出去有些担心,因此此处应该表示他
的妻子鼓励他带Leo出去散步。故选B项。
6.A根据下文的“he initially had some worries....
exploring with his son”可知,一开始Martin对独自
带Leo出去有些担心,但现在大部分周末他都和儿子
一起去探索。由此可知,他承认自己最初的担心。故
选A项。
7.C根据空前的but表示转折关系和下文的“spends
most weekends exploring with his son”可知,此处应
表示Martin现在对独自带Leo出去很自信。故选
C项。
8.D根据下文的“include going for walks and9
the ducks'”可知,此处表示他们最喜欢一起做的活动。
故选D项。
9.C根据空后的“the ducks”和常识可知,父子俩会喂
鸭子。故选C项。
l0.B根据下文的“sowe'd love to go to the National
Railway Museum in York”可推知,Leo对火车也特
别感兴趣。故选B项。
ll.A根据上文的“The pair have shared their special
bond on the Internet and gone viral after showing
how they go out for the day..”可知,父子俩在网上
分享他们的特殊纽带,展示他们是如何外出的,并在
网络上走红。由此可知,Martin的互联网账户有数
千名关注者。故选A项。
12.D根据上文描述的Martin克服视力障碍勇敢带
Leo出去探索并结合语境和常识可知,Martin利用
自已的互联网账户教导其他视力受损的人。故选
D项。
l3.D上文提到Martin的互联网账户里有很多视频,
因此此处表示Martin喜欢制作视频。故选D项。
l4.A根据下文的“Many people praise me”可知,
Martin得到了很多很棒的评论。故选A项。
l5.B根据上文的“Many people praise me”和该句中
的but表示转折关系可知,Martin认为自已只是一
个普通的父亲。故选B项。
Test D
1.what设空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指物,
用连接代词what。
2.from unload...from..表示“从…卸下…”。
3.gently设空处修饰动词extend,应用副词gently作