Unit 3 Healthy life（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Healthy Life 基础卷 （满分：100分 时间：40分钟） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、找出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共10分） （ ）1. A. cold B. fever C. happy D. cough （ ）2. A. doctor B. hospital C. teacher D. nurse （ ）3. A. ill B. tired C. sad D. diet （ ）4. A. exercise B. healthy C. balanced D. happy （ ）5. A. headache B. toothache C. medicine D. cough 二、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） （ ）1. —What's the matter? —I ______ a bad cold. A. have B. has C. am D. do （ ）2. My head ______. I feel ill. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. to hurt （ ）3. You ______ see a doctor when you have a fever. A. do B. are C. should D. can （ ）4. —How do you ______? —I feel tired. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt （ ）5. My mum is going to take me ______ hospital this afternoon. A. at B. on C. to D. in （ ）6. Eating more vegetables is good ______ your health. A. to B. for C. of D. at （ ）7. Don't ______ late, or you will feel tired tomorrow. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed （ ）8. We should drink ______ water every day. A. many B. enough C. few D. a lot （ ）9. He has a cough. He ______ eat too much ice cream. A. should B. can C. shouldn't D. must （ ）10. —______ did you go yesterday? —I went to the park. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 三、情景匹配。从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语。（每小题2分，共10分） （ ）1. What's the matter? A. I'm sorry to hear that. （ ）2. How do you feel? B. I have a headache. （ ）3. What should I do? C. You should drink more water. （ ）4. I have a bad cold. D. OK. Let's go. （ ）5. Let's go to the hospital. E. I feel very tired. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. You should __________ (drink) more warm water. 2. My brother __________ (have) a fever. He is in bed now. 3. Don't __________ (stay) up late. It's bad for you. 4. She __________ (feel) ill yesterday, so she stayed at home. 5. We need to __________ (eat) healthy food to keep healthy. 五、根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 你怎么了？ What's the __________? 2. 我头疼。 My head __________. 3. 你应该去看医生。 You should __________ a doctor. 4. 不要熬夜。 Don't __________ up late. 5. 我们应该多运动来保持健康。 We should do more exercise to __________ healthy. 六、将下列句子重新排列，组成一段通顺的对话。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) I feel ill. My head hurts and I have a runny nose. ( ) Hello, Mike. How do you feel today? ( ) I'm sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor. ( ) What's the matter? ( ) You're right. My mum is going to take me to hospital this afternoon. 七、阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共30分） Passage 1 Lily is a happy girl. But today she is not happy. She has a bad cold. Her head hurts and she has a runny nose. Her mum takes her to the hospital. The doctor says, "Don't worry. It's not serious. You should take some medicine and drink more warm water. Stay in bed and have a good rest. You'll get well soon." （ ）1. Lily is happy today. （ ）2. Lily has a bad cold. （ ）3. Lily's head hurts. （ ）4. The doctor gives Lily some medicine. （ ）5. Lily should drink more cold water. Passage 2 Healthy habits are important. We should have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. We should exercise often. We can jump rope, run or play ball games. We should sleep well. Don't stay up late. We should also be happy every day. When we feel sad, we can talk to our friends or parents. （ ）6. Healthy habits are not important. （ ）7. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. （ ）8. Staying up late is good for us. （ ）9. When we feel sad, we can talk to friends. （ ）10. We can do exercise to keep healthy. Passage 3 Tom had a toothache yesterday. He ate too much candy. His mum took him to see the dentist. The dentist said, "You have a bad tooth. You shouldn't eat too much candy. You should brush your teeth twice a day. And don't eat too much sweet food." Tom said he would remember the doctor's words. （ ）11. Tom had a headache yesterday. （ ）12. Tom ate too much candy. （ ）13. The dentist says Tom has a bad tooth. （ ）14. Tom should brush his teeth once a day. （ ）15. Tom will remember the doctor's words. 六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Healthy Life 基础卷 参考答案与解析 一、找出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. C 解析：cold（感冒）、fever（发烧）、cough（咳嗽）都是疾病类词汇，happy（开心的）是情绪类形容词，故选C。 2. B 解析：doctor（医生）、teacher（老师）、nurse（护士）都是职业名词，hospital（医院）是地点名词，故选B。 3. D 解析：ill（生病的）、tired（疲惫的）、sad（难过的）都是形容词，diet（饮食）是名词，故选D。 4. A 解析：healthy（健康的）、balanced（均衡的）、happy（开心的）都是形容词，exercise（锻炼）是动词/名词，故选A。 5. C 解析：headache（头痛）、toothache（牙痛）、cough（咳嗽）都是疾病/症状类词汇，medicine（药）是治疗用品，故选C。 二、单项选择。 1. A 解析："have a cold"是固定搭配，表示"感冒"。主语是I，用have，故选A。 2. B 解析：主语my head是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故选B。 3. C 解析：should表示"应该"，用于提出建议。发烧了应该去看医生，故选C。 4. A 解析：How do you feel? 是询问感受的固定句型，助动词do后接动词原形，故选A。 5. C 解析："take sb. to hospital"是固定搭配，表示"带某人去医院"，介词用to，故选C。 6. B 解析："be good for"是固定短语，表示"对……有好处"，故选B。 7. A 解析：祈使句的否定形式为Don't + 动词原形，故选A。 8. B 解析：enough表示"足够的"，可修饰不可数名词water。many和few修饰可数名词复数，故选B。 9. C 解析：咳嗽了不应该吃太多冰淇淋，shouldn't表示"不应该"，故选C。 10. B 解析：根据答语"我去了公园"可知是询问地点，用Where，故选B。 三、情景匹配。 1. B 解析：询问"怎么了？"，回答"我头痛。"符合逻辑，选B。 2. E 解析：询问"你感觉怎么样？"，回答"我感觉很累。"符合逻辑，选E。 3. C 解析：询问"我该怎么办？"，回答"你应该多喝水。"表示建议，选C。 4. A 解析：说"我得了重感冒"，对方应表示同情"听到这个消息我很遗憾"，选A。 5. D 解析：提议"我们去医院吧"，回答"好的，走吧"表示赞同，选D。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. drink 解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填drink。 2. has 解析：主语my brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has，故填has。 3. stay 解析：祈使句的否定形式为Don't + 动词原形，故填stay。 4. felt 解析：yesterday表示过去，谓语动词用过去式，feel的过去式是felt，故填felt。 5. eat 解析：need to后接动词原形，故填eat。 五、根据汉语提示，补全句子。 1. matter 解析：What's the matter? 是固定句型，意为"怎么了？" 2. hurts 解析：my head是第三人称单数，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。 3. see 解析：see a doctor是固定短语，意为"看医生"，should后接动词原形。 4. stay 解析：stay up late是固定短语，意为"熬夜"，祈使句用动词原形。 5. keep/stay 解析：keep/stay healthy意为"保持健康"，to后接动词原形。 六、将下列句子重新排列，组成一段通顺的对话。 正确顺序：3 → 1 → 4 → 2 → 5 解析：对话逻辑为—— （1）Hello, Mike. How do you feel today?（你好，迈克，你今天感觉怎么样？） （2）What's the matter?（怎么了？） （3）I feel ill. My head hurts and I have a runny nose.（我觉得不舒服，头疼还流鼻涕。） （4）I'm sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor.（听到这个消息我很遗憾，你应该去看医生。） （5）You're right. My mum is going to take me to hospital this afternoon.（你说得对，我妈妈今天下午要带我去医院。） 七、阅读理解。 Passage 1: 1—5 FTTTF 1. F 解析：文中提到"But today she is not happy."，莉莉今天不开心，故错误。 2. T 解析：文中提到"She has a bad cold."，她得了重感冒，故正确。 3. T 解析：文中提到"Her head hurts"，她头疼，故正确。 4. T 解析：文中提到"You should take some medicine"，医生给她开了药，故正确。 5. F 解析：文中说的是"drink more warm water"（喝更多温水），不是冷水，故错误。 Passage 2: 6—10 FTFTT 6. F 解析：文中第一句"Healthy habits are important."，健康习惯很重要，故错误。 7. T 解析：文中提到"Eat more fruit and vegetables."，故正确。 8. F 解析：文中提到"Don't stay up late."，熬夜对我们不好，故错误。 9. T 解析：文中提到"we can talk to our friends or parents."，故正确。 10. T 解析：文中提到"We should exercise often."，运动可以保持健康，故正确。 Passage 3: 11—15 FT TFT 11. F 解析：文中第一句是"Tom had a toothache yesterday."，是牙痛不是头痛，故错误。 12. T 解析：文中提到"He ate too much candy."，故正确。 13. T 解析：文中提到"You have a bad tooth."，故正确。 14. F 解析：文中说的是"brush your teeth twice a day"（每天刷两次），不是一次，故错误。 15. T 解析：文中最后一句"Tom said he would remember the doctor's words."，故正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $