精品解析：山东济宁学院附属中学等校2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性测评初三英语

2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性测评 初三英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必先用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将本人的姓名、考场和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置。考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听力选择 （共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. In 2006. B. In Wuhan. C. On a bus. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. I’d like to take a bus. B. I’d like to go to Hainan. C. I’d like to have a green one. 4. A. Yes, I do. B. It helps me a lot. C. By joining an English club. 5. A. Good luck. B. Listening. C. Great ideas. 二、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Who is the youngest of the three? A. Andrew. B. Julie. C. Eric. 7. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 8. Where is Kate going to travel this year? A. B. C. 9. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He has a toothache. B. He has trouble with math. C. He broke his arms. 10. How does Jack’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By doing exercises. 三、你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11. Who is older, Li Mei or her brother? A. Li Mei. B. Her brother. C. They are of the same age. 12. Where was Li Mei’s brother born? A. In Beijing. B. In Tianjin. C. In Paris. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13. Why does the man feel tired? A. He goes to bed too late. B. He can’t wear his own clothes. C. He does many chores. 14. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. To wake up early. B. To-be happy. C. To study harder. 15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 第二节 听力填空 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。 Person Place Why My grandparents Kunming It’s a place where the weather is always _________ My father Sanya He can _________ a dive (潜水) there. My mother Shandong Province She thinks going _________ good for her health. I Hawaii I want to meet some famous _________. My _________ Shanghai Disneyland is his favorite place. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A On Monday, July 15, 2024, to challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip! DAY 1 July 15, 2024 Let’s go! The Terracotta Army is a must-see for everyone. It is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”. Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring. Here I visited Furong Garden, a traditional Chinese garden. It was really beautiful with colorful lights at night. DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city. DAY 3 A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Climbing the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip! DAY 4 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention—Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food! There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangrou paomo, roujiamo, cold noodles, and so on. For me, yangrou paomo is the most delicious. 1. When did the writer go to Shaanxi History Museum? A. On Monday, July 15. B. On Tuesday, July 16. C. On Wednesday, July 17. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer’s trip? A. He knew the past of Xi’an well when visiting the Terracotta Army. B. He found it really exciting to climb Mount Hua on the third day. C. He regarded roujiamo as the most delicious food in Xi’an. 3. Who will most probably be interested in this text? A. Travel lovers. B. Technology fans. C. Food researchers. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者2024年7月独自前往西安四天三夜的行程，包括参观兵马俑、华清宫、陕西历史博物馆、华山以及品尝当地美食。 【1题详解】 根据文章DAY 2部分“In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city.”，结合首日为7月15日周一，可知作者在第二天即7月16日周二参观了陕西历史博物馆。 【2题详解】 根据文章DAY 3部分“Climbing the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip!”，可知作者在第三天爬华山时觉得这件事非常令人兴奋。 【3题详解】 根据全文围绕西安旅行的行程、景点、美食展开的内容，可推知旅行爱好者最可能对这篇文章感兴趣。 B Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is the biggest surprise for China in the tennis sport world nowadays. The 22-year-old girl from Hubei, started playing sports from an early age. “I was fat as a kid and I got sick often, so my parents told me to choose one sport to play. I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports. I tried badminton, basketball and then I tried tennis,” Zheng said. At the age of six, Zheng went to watch the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family. She was excited all the time. But when it came to tennis, Zheng just sat there and seemed to be thinking about something. That was the time when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis. After that, Zheng began spending more time learning tennis and she had a talent for it. She took Li Na, a great tennis player in China as her model. Zheng thought Li Na showed that Chinese people could do great things for tennis. After seeing her success, Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tennis player. Now, her dream has come true. Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, and she made history. 4. Why did Zheng start playing sports from an early age? A. Because she was talented in sports. B. Because her parents liked doing sports. C. Because she wanted a healthy body. 5. What sport did Zheng start playing? A. Table tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 6. Which of the following statements (陈述) about Zheng is RIGHT? A. She is from Hunan Province. B. She has no model when playing tennis. C. She was sure about her interest in tennis when she was six years old. 7. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a science report. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a travel guide. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国网球运动员郑钦文的成长经历、对网球兴趣的确立以及获得奥运金牌的成就。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“I was fat as a kid and I got sick often, so my parents told me to choose one sport to play.”可推知，她小时候身体不好，父母让她运动是为了拥有健康的身体。 【5题详解】 根据第二段“I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports.”可知，她最开始进行的运动是乒乓球。 【6题详解】 根据第三段“At the age of six... That was the time when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis.”可知，她六岁时确定了对网球的兴趣，C项的陈述正确。 【7题详解】 根据文章第一段“Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is the biggest surprise for China in the tennis sport world nowadays.”及全文内容可推知，文章主要讲述体育运动员的事迹，属于体育范畴，最可能出现在体育杂志上。 C It’s true: math is difficult. As a result, a lot of kids have problems learning math at some point in their lives. Use these tips and tricks to solve math problems more easily. Practice math in everyday situations. Make math part of your daily life so you can practice it naturally. For example, if a sweater that’s usually $38 is on sale for 30% off, what is the sale price? Use math in mind if you can. Doing math in your head can help you remember key concepts (概念). Some problems need a pencil and paper to get started; however, “+”, “-”, “×”, and “÷”are ones you can do in your head. If you come across an easy problem, do it in your mind first before turning to a calculator (计算器). Review (复习) math concepts every day. Practice makes perfect, and math is no exception. Set a study plan for yourself and try to review your math problems for 15 to 20 minutes per day. Your skills will build up over time, and you don’t need to try too hard! Teach a math problem or concept to someone else. Learning by teaching someone is a great way to review concepts. Invite a friend or family member. _________ If you can’t move on, review your notes or textbook again until you can explain it clearly. By building up your skills and practicing every day, you can make math easier and have a higher chance of success. 8. What is the answer to the question in paragraph 2? A. 38×0.3=11.4 B. 38× (1.0-0.3) =26.6 C. 38× (1+0.3) =49.4 9. Which of the following is a tip for remembering math concepts according to the text? A. Never use a calculator. B. Practice with a pencil and paper. C. Do math in your head when possible. 10. What can we put in _________? A. They can make you feel better. B. They can teach you and give some advice. C. Then explain to them what you’re doing and how you’re doing it. 11. Who may be interested in the text? A. Mike, a calculator maker. B. Lisa, a math competition leader. C. Tom, a middle school student learning math. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了轻松学数学的实用技巧，如日常应用、心算练习、每日复习和向他人讲解概念。 【8题详解】 根据文章第2段“if a sweater that’s usually $38 is on sale for 30% off, what is the sale price?”可知，原价38美元，减价30%off，计算式为38×(1.0-0.3)=26.6。 【9题详解】 根据文章第3段“Doing math in your head can help you remember key concepts (概念).”可知在脑子里做数学运算可以帮助记住数学概念。 【10题详解】 根据文章第5段“Invite a friend or family member.”及后文“until you can explain it clearly.”可知，空处需要说明邀请朋友和家人之后向他们解释你在做什么，自然引出后文的结果。 【11题详解】 根据文章第1段“a lot of kids have problems learning math at some point in their lives. Use these tips and tricks to solve math problems more easily.”可知，目标读者是“学数学有困难”的学生，中学生符合这一群体。 D AI, or Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), can make saving money easy and fun for kids and families. One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home. For example, there is no need to buy expensive card games. You can just use AI to design one for you. AI can help you step-by-step to make a game using things at home like paper and paint. AI can also help plan meals on a budget (预算). Food in a shop can be expensive, but AI can help you make dishes using the food you have at home. If you want a dinner with low price, AI might advise making homemade noodles with vegetables. This not only saves money but also makes cooking fun and saves food. Shopping for the best prices is another way AI can save money. Checking things in shops or online can take much time, but AI can do it for you. For example, if you need a new schoolbag, AI can find the best one which is not expensive. This helps you save both time and money while making sure you get the most suitable choice for your needs. Finally, AI can also teach kids how to plan their money. AI can find out how much is spent on things like snacks or toys and show how to save more. If you get ¥10 as pocket money, AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for surprises. AI makes saving money easy and fun, helping kids and families choose wisely every day. 12. How many examples are mentioned about how AI helps in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 13. Which of the following might be AI’s advice on money using? A. B. C. 14. What statement may the writer most probably agree with? A. AI is used to teach families how to shop online. B. AI is used to suggest what you must buy every day. C. AI can tell kids how to manage their pocket money. 15. What can be the best title of the passage? A. AI-Based Family Savings: Fun & Smart B. Family Budgeting: Traditional VS. AI Methods C. Fun with AI: Creative Activities for Family Time 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人工智能可以帮助孩子和家庭轻松又有趣地实现省钱，从多个维度阐述了AI在家庭理财省钱场景中的实用作用。 【12题详解】 根据第一段“One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home.”、第二段“AI can also help plan meals on a budget.”、第三段“Shopping for the best prices is another way AI can save money.”以及第四段“Finally, AI can also teach kids how to plan their money.”可知，文中一共提到了4种AI帮助省钱的方式。 【13题详解】 根据第四段“If you get ¥10 as pocket money, AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for surprises.”可知，AI对零花钱使用的建议是储蓄30%、消费50%、预留20%，与图片3的比例一致。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“Finally, AI can also teach kids how to plan their money. If you get ¥10 as pocket money, AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for surprises.”可知，AI可以告诉孩子如何管理零花钱，符合作者的表述。 【15题详解】 根据文章首段“AI, or Artificial Intelligence, can make saving money easy and fun for kids and families.”以及尾段“AI makes saving money easy and fun, helping kids and families choose wisely every day.”，并综合全文可知，全文围绕AI帮助家庭和孩子轻松有趣地省钱展开，“AI-Based Family Savings: Fun & Smart”最能概括全文核心内容。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Love Laoji” is not just a joke; it is a way to build a better relationship with yourself. Many teenagers often feel stressed and anxious. ____16____ They start talking to themselves as if they were talking to a dear friend. When you make a mistake in an exam, instead of saying “I’m so stupid,” you can say, “It’s okay, Laoji. ____17____” This small change in language helps reduce guilt. It turns failure into a learning opportunity rather than a reason to hate yourself. Also, when you feel physically tired, you should listen to your body. ____18____ You can say, “Laoji, you’ve worked hard. Let’s take a nap or eat something delicious.” This is giving yourself the care you deserve. However, we must remember that “Love Laoji” does not mean being selfish. ____19____ It means having the energy to be kind to others. In short, treating yourself as a friend can make life much easier. ____20____ Start today by saying “I love you, Laoji” when you look in the mirror. A. It means taking care of your own needs first. B. This idea helps them change their mindset (心态). C. Let’s review it and do better next time. D. You should never listen to your parents. E. Take a break when you need it. F. Loving yourself is the first step to happiness. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“爱老己”这一理念，告诉青少年要像对待好友一样善待自己、学会自我关怀，同时指出爱自己不等于自私。 【16题详解】 前文提到青少年常感到压力和焦虑，后文说他们开始像朋友一样对自己说话。B项“This idea helps them change their mindset.”解释了从压力到自我对话的转变原因，自然承接。 【17题详解】 前文是考试犯错后的自我安慰话语，后文提到将失败转化为学习机会。C项“Let’s review it and do better next time.”是具体的鼓励话语，与“学习机会”相呼应，起到过渡作用。 【18题详解】 前文提到身体疲惫时要听从身体，后文建议小睡或吃东西。E项“Take a break when you need it.”是对前文“听从身体”的具体建议，与后文休息行为一致，符合语境。 【19题详解】 前文说爱自己不是自私，后文说意味着有能量善待他人。A项“It means taking care of your own needs first.”正面解释了爱自己的含义，与后文“有能量善待他人”形成逻辑递进。 【20题详解】 此处为文章总结段，前文说善待自己让生活更轻松，后文呼吁行动。F项“Loving yourself is the first step to happiness.”作为总结句升华主题，符合结尾语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Want to travel by train? Just open the 12306 app, and in a few ____21____, you can buy your ticket. It’s so quick! When she was young, Shan Xinghua took her first train ride. There were many people, ____22____ she had to wait for a long time to buy a ticket at Jingdezhen Railway Station. This experience made ____23____ dream of improving the train travel. In 1996, Shan joined a team to ____24____ a railway ticketing system (铁路票务系统) . It was a(n) ____25____ job because there was no example to follow. After much hard work, they succeeded. The system ____26____ people to buy tickets online for the first time. In 2011, the 12306 ticketing system came into use. However, it got into ____27____ during the 2012 Spring Festival travel rush (春运高峰期) . The system was overloaded (超负荷的). Shan and her team had much ____28____, but they didn’t give up. They worked day and night without ____29____ to solve the problems. Thanks to Shan and her team’s hard work, the world’s largest railway ticketing system changed greatly. Now over 20, 000, 000 train tickets are ____30____ through the 12306 app a day at most. Shan Xinghua was given the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)” in 2024. 21. A. minutes B. hours C. days 22. A. but B. because C. so 23. A. him B. her C. them 24. A. copy B. develop C. clean 25. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult 26. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered 27. A. habit B. trouble C. peace 28. A. joy B. hope C. stress 29. A. taking breaks B. having fun C. making friends 30. A. published B. sold C. given 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了单杏花及其团队开发 12306 铁路票务系统的艰辛历程及取得的巨大成就，彰显了时代楷模精神。 【21题详解】 句意：只要打开12306应用，几分钟后，你就可以买到票了。 后文提到“It’s so quick!”这太快了，因此表示用的时间短，选minutes符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：那里有很多人，所以她不得不在景德镇火车站等很长时间买票。 根据前句“人多”和后句“等待时间长”可知，前后是因果关系，选so符合逻辑关系。 【23题详解】 句意：这次经历使她梦想着改善火车旅行。 前文提到“She”和“Shan Xinghua”可知，指代女性单杏花。选her符合前文的性别和数量。 【24题详解】 句意：1996年，单杏花加入了一个开发铁路票务系统的团队。 后文提到“It was a(n)...job because there was no example to follow.”这是一项困难的工作，因为没有先例可循，可知，这是在研发新系统，选develop符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一项困难的工作，因为没有先例可循。 空格后提到“no example to follow”没有先例可循，可知，没有参考例子，工作很难，选difficult符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：该系统首次允许人们在网上购票。 根据系统功能可知，是让人们能够购票，allowed符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，在 2012 年春运期间，它陷入了麻烦。 后文提到“The system was overloaded (超负荷的).”这个系统超负荷，因此陷入了麻烦，选trouble与后文语境相符合。 【28题详解】 句意：单杏花和她的团队承受着很大的压力，但他们没有放弃。 前文提到“However, it got into...during the 2012 Spring Festival travel rush (春运高峰期) . The system was overloaded (超负荷的).”然而，在 2012 年春运期间，它陷入了麻烦，这个系统超负荷，因此他们要解决这个难题，应是面对着压力，选stress与前文语境相符合。 【29题详解】 句意：他们日夜不停地工作，没有休息来解决问题。 空格前提到“They worked day and night”他们日夜不停地工作，因此表示没有休息，选taking breaks符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：现在每天最多有超过2000万张火车票通过 12306 应用售出。 根据空格前的“train tickets”和空格后的“app”可知，票是通过app卖出的，选sold符合车票交易的语境。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 31. This passage is written in French, and we don’t understand it. Please t_________ it into Chinese. 【答案】translate##ranslate 【解析】 【详解】句意：这篇文章是用法语写的，我们看不懂。请把它翻译成中文。空格前Please为祈使句标志，后接动词原形。结合首字母t提示和“into Chinese”可知，translate意为“翻译”，translate...into...表示“把……翻译成……”。 32. Nancy works very hard, because she dreams of r_________ an offer from Harvard University. 【答案】receiving##eceiving 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希学习非常努力，因为她梦想收到哈佛大学的录取通知。句中“dream of”意为“梦想”，of是介词，介词后接动名词形式，结合句意及首字母提示，此处表示“收到”，应用单词receive，其动名词形式为receiving，故填receiving。 33. He has a lot of _________ (知识) of painting and music. 【答案】knowledge 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在绘画和音乐方面有丰富的知识。中文提示“知识”对应的单词是knowledge，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。固定搭配have knowledge of sth.表示“掌握/了解某方面的知识”。故填knowledge。 34. Qin Haiyang is my favorite _________ (游泳运动员) and he won five gold medals at the Asian Games. 【答案】swimmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：覃海洋是我最喜欢的游泳运动员，他在亚运会上获得了五枚金牌。游泳运动员”对应的英文单词是swimmer，句子主语是单个的人秦海洋，用名词单数形式即可。 35. How much time do you spend _________ (涂色) the new chair? 【答案】colouring 【解析】 【详解】句意：你花多少时间给新椅子上色？空格前spend为动词，spend time doing sth为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词。“涂色”可用colour，其动名词为colouring。 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 （如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词）。 Travel helps kids learn more than textbooks. Travelling with kids is good ____36____ them. It lets them find new hobbies. Travel ____37____ (make) learning fun, which is more exciting than reading textbooks at school. When travelling, kids learn to deal with different problems. They also have more ____38____ (communicate) with others. Sometimes, they can’t reach fun places quickly. So, they learn to be patient—it’s impossible ____39____ (get) everywhere right away. I’ve been travelling for many years. For me, to stop travelling feels like ____40____ (take) something from my soul (灵魂). Some parents think it’s hard to travel by ____41____ (they) with kids. But my kids have already been to many places ____42____ they were three months old. When we bring ____43____ new life into the world, we take on many duties. As a mom, I want to teach my kids well. I’m thankful that my parents took me on trips. I’ve learned that the world is much ____44____ (colourful) than before. I hope to share these travel ____45____ (experience) with my children. 【答案】36. for 37. makes 38. communication 39. to get 40. taking 41. themselves 42. since 43. a 44. more colourful 45. experiences 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述亲子旅行的好处，说明旅行能帮助孩子学习知识、培养耐心、学会交流，作者希望把旅行体验传递给自己的孩子。 【36题详解】 句意：带孩子旅行对他们有益。固定搭配be good for，意为“对……有好处”，符合句意，故填介词for。 【37题详解】 句意：旅行让学习变得有趣，这比在校读课本更加令人兴奋。主语Travel是单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 【38题详解】 句意：他们也拥有更多和他人交流的机会。more后接名词，communicate的名词形式是communication，表示“交流”。 【39题详解】 句意：立刻到达所有地方是不可能的。固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth.，不定式作真正主语，故填to get。 【40题详解】 句意：对我来说，停止旅行就像从我的灵魂拿走某些东西。介词like后面接动名词，take的动名词是taking。 【41题详解】 句意：一些家长认为独自带着孩子旅行很难。固定搭配by oneself 表示独自，主语parents对应反身代词themselves。 【42题详解】 句意：但是我的孩子们从三个月大起就已经去过很多地方。主句现在完成时，从句一般过去时，since引导时间状语从句，意为“自从”。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们把一个新生命带到世界上，我们承担很多责任。此处泛指一个新生命，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【44题详解】 句意：我了解到世界比从前丰富多彩得多。后面有than，要用形容词比较级，colourful的比较级是more colourful。 【45题详解】 句意：我希望和我的孩子们分享这些旅行经历。these后接可数名词复数，experience表示“经历”时为可数名词，复数形式为experiences。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Opera Brings Joy to Liangshan Recently, Wangdajing Village in Liangshan County, Shandong Province has become a hot topic online. A local successful businessman, Mr. Wang, spent more than 500,000 yuan to organize a special cultural event. He wanted to celebrate his father’s 80th birthday in a meaningful way, so he invited the Youth Troupe of Henan Yu Opera Theater to perform in the village. The troupe (剧团) brought over 80 professional (专业的) actors and gave 13 classic Yu Opera shows, including Mu Guiying Takes Command and Chaoyang Village, in just 6 days, from April 10th to April 15th. The performances were a huge success. Almost 60,000 people from the village and nearby areas attended the free shows. Many elderly villagers arrived early in the morning with small chairs to get good seats, and the whole village ________ excitement and joy, just like during the Spring Festival. To make everyone enjoy the shows safely and comfortably, Mr. Wang asked security guards (保安) to keep order and medical workers to be on duty all the time. Unlike expensive birthday dinners, this warm-hearted and meaningful activity showed true filial piety (孝心) and brought rich cultural life to the countryside. Many people spoke highly of it online. They said it was a great way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture and the good virtue (美德) of respecting (尊敬) the elderly. Yu Opera, a famous traditional Chinese opera, has won more people’s hearts through this meaningful activity. 46. Why did Mr. Wang invite the Yu Opera troupe to his village? _______________________________________________________________ 47. How many people came to watch the shows? _______________________________________________________________ 48. What did Mr. Wang do to make everyone enjoy the shows safely? _______________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Mr. Wang’s gift to his father? _______________________________________________________________ 50. Complete the sentence in paragraph 2 with proper words. _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because he wanted to celebrate his father's 80th birthday in a meaningful way. 47. Almost 60,000 people. 48. He asked security guards to keep order and medical workers to be on duty all the time. 49. It is meaningful and shows true filial piety. 50. was full of /was filled with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了山东梁山县王大井村的一位成功商人王先生花费50多万元邀请豫剧团为父亲庆祝80岁生日，给乡村带来欢乐和文化生活的故事。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“He wanted to celebrate his father’s 80th birthday in a meaningful way”可知，王先生邀请剧团的原因。故填Because he wanted to celebrate his father's 80th birthday in a meaningful way. 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段“Almost 60,000 people from the village and nearby areas attended the free shows”可推知观看演出的人数。故填Almost 60,000 people. 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段“Mr. Wang asked security guards to keep order and medical workers to be on duty all the time”可推知为确保安全所采取的措施。故填He asked security guards to keep order and medical workers to be on duty all the time. 【49题详解】 根据文章第四段“this warm-hearted and meaningful activity showed true filial piety”及全文内容可推知对该礼物的评价，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填It is meaningful and shows true filial piety. 【50题详解】 根据文章第二段上下文语境，整个村庄充满了兴奋和喜悦，固定搭配be full of 或be filled with符合语境，且时态为一般过去时，主语village为单数。故填was full of /was filled with. 第二节（满分15分） 51. 济宁是孔孟之乡，也是“词坛泰斗”乔羽的故乡。乔羽先生一生创作千余首经典歌词，心系济宁，创作《微山湖》《我爱济宁》等作品，传承家乡文化。请你结合他的生平经历，以“My Favorite Lyricist”为题，写一篇英语短文，向远方的朋友介绍这位来自济宁的伟大艺术家。 写作要点： 1927年11月16日 出生于山东省济宁市 1946年 进入北方大学（North University）学习，开始发表诗歌和小说 1948年 开始歌词创作 1949年7月10日 加入中国共产党（CPC） 1954年 加入中国作家协会（China Writers Association） 1950-1960年代 创作《让我们荡起双桨》《我的祖国》等经典作品 1980年代 创作《难忘今宵》《爱我中华》等传世佳作 2022年6月20日 在北京逝世 参考词汇： lyrics歌词; poem诗歌; lyricist作词家; Let’s Paddle with Twin Oars《让我们荡起双桨》; My Motherland《我的祖国》; Unforgettable Tonight《难忘今宵》; Love My China《爱我中华》 注意： 1. 词数：100词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰； 3. 文章内容可适当发挥。不得使用真实的校名和姓名。 My Favorite Lyricist ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Lyricist  I’d like to introduce Qiao Yu, my favorite lyricist, to you. He was born in Jining, Shandong on November 16, 1927. In 1946, he studied at North University and started publishing poems and novels. He began to write lyrics in 1948. He joined the CPC in 1949 and the China Writers Association in 1954. He created many classic songs, like Let’s Paddle with Twin Oars and My Motherland in the 1950s. In the 1980s, he wrote Unforgettable Tonight and Love My China. He passed away in Beijing on June 20, 2022. Although he is gone, his songs touch our hearts. I admire him because he loved his country deeply. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 1. 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以时间线叙事为主，客观介绍人物生平、成就与品质； 2. 确定时态：以一般过去时为主（生平经历、过往事件），结尾评价感悟用一般现在时； 3. 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）引出介绍，第三人称（he/his）主体叙事； 4. 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；歌曲名需使用斜体或双引号；注意生平时间轴的逻辑连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出人物，交代基本信息（姓名、身份、出生地与时间）。 主体段：按时间顺序展开生平经历与核心成就。 结尾段：交代逝世信息，总结人物精神品质，升华个人感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息与求学经历 引出人物：I’d like to introduce... to you. / The person I admire most is... 出生信息：was born in + 地点 + on + 具体日期。 求学与起步：studied at + 学校名 / started publishing poems / began to write lyrics in + 年份。 要点二：核心经历与伟大成就 组织归属：joined the CPC/joined the China Writers Association。 成就表达：wrote the lyrics for many classic songs/created many classic songs。 要点三：逝世信息与精神升华 逝世表达：passed away in + 地点 + on + 具体日期。 精神评价：loved his hometown and country deeply/devoted himself to... /set a good example to us。 个人感悟：Although he is gone, his songs will forever touch our hearts. / I admire him because... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期阶段性测评 初三英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必先用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将本人的姓名、考场和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置。考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听力选择 （共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. In 2006. B. In Wuhan. C. On a bus. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 3. A. I’d like to take a bus. B. I’d like to go to Hainan. C. I’d like to have a green one. 4. A. Yes, I do. B. It helps me a lot. C. By joining an English club. 5. A. Good luck. B. Listening. C. Great ideas. 二、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Who is the youngest of the three? A. Andrew. B. Julie. C. Eric. 7. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 8. Where is Kate going to travel this year? A. B. C. 9. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He has a toothache. B. He has trouble with math. C. He broke his arms. 10. How does Jack’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By doing exercises. 三、你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11. Who is older, Li Mei or her brother? A. Li Mei. B. Her brother. C. They are of the same age. 12. Where was Li Mei’s brother born? A. In Beijing. B. In Tianjin. C. In Paris. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13. Why does the man feel tired? A. He goes to bed too late. B. He can’t wear his own clothes. C. He does many chores. 14. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. To wake up early. B. To-be happy. C. To study harder. 15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 第二节 听力填空 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。 Person Place Why My grandparents Kunming It’s a place where the weather is always _________ My father Sanya He can _________ a dive (潜水) there. My mother Shandong Province She thinks going _________ good for her health. I Hawaii I want to meet some famous _________. My _________ Shanghai Disneyland is his favorite place. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A On Monday, July 15, 2024, to challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip! DAY 1 July 15, 2024 Let’s go! The Terracotta Army is a must-see for everyone. It is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”. Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring. Here I visited Furong Garden, a traditional Chinese garden. It was really beautiful with colorful lights at night. DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city. DAY 3 A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Climbing the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip! DAY 4 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention—Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food! There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangrou paomo, roujiamo, cold noodles, and so on. For me, yangrou paomo is the most delicious. 1. When did the writer go to Shaanxi History Museum? A. On Monday, July 15. B. On Tuesday, July 16. C. On Wednesday, July 17. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer’s trip? A. He knew the past of Xi’an well when visiting the Terracotta Army. B. He found it really exciting to climb Mount Hua on the third day. C. He regarded roujiamo as the most delicious food in Xi’an. 3. Who will most probably be interested in this text? A. Travel lovers. B. Technology fans. C. Food researchers. B Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is the biggest surprise for China in the tennis sport world nowadays. The 22-year-old girl from Hubei, started playing sports from an early age. “I was fat as a kid and I got sick often, so my parents told me to choose one sport to play. I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports. I tried badminton, basketball and then I tried tennis,” Zheng said. At the age of six, Zheng went to watch the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family. She was excited all the time. But when it came to tennis, Zheng just sat there and seemed to be thinking about something. That was the time when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis. After that, Zheng began spending more time learning tennis and she had a talent for it. She took Li Na, a great tennis player in China as her model. Zheng thought Li Na showed that Chinese people could do great things for tennis. After seeing her success, Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tennis player. Now, her dream has come true. Zheng won the gold medal in women’s singles tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympics, and she made history. 4. Why did Zheng start playing sports from an early age? A. Because she was talented in sports. B. Because her parents liked doing sports. C. Because she wanted a healthy body. 5. What sport did Zheng start playing? A. Table tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 6. Which of the following statements (陈述) about Zheng is RIGHT? A. She is from Hunan Province. B. She has no model when playing tennis. C. She was sure about her interest in tennis when she was six years old. 7. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a science report. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a travel guide. C It’s true: math is difficult. As a result, a lot of kids have problems learning math at some point in their lives. Use these tips and tricks to solve math problems more easily. Practice math in everyday situations. Make math part of your daily life so you can practice it naturally. For example, if a sweater that’s usually $38 is on sale for 30% off, what is the sale price? Use math in mind if you can. Doing math in your head can help you remember key concepts (概念). Some problems need a pencil and paper to get started; however, “+”, “-”, “×”, and “÷”are ones you can do in your head. If you come across an easy problem, do it in your mind first before turning to a calculator (计算器). Review (复习) math concepts every day. Practice makes perfect, and math is no exception. Set a study plan for yourself and try to review your math problems for 15 to 20 minutes per day. Your skills will build up over time, and you don’t need to try too hard! Teach a math problem or concept to someone else. Learning by teaching someone is a great way to review concepts. Invite a friend or family member. _________ If you can’t move on, review your notes or textbook again until you can explain it clearly. By building up your skills and practicing every day, you can make math easier and have a higher chance of success. 8. What is the answer to the question in paragraph 2? A. 38×0.3=11.4 B. 38× (1.0-0.3) =26.6 C. 38× (1+0.3) =49.4 9. Which of the following is a tip for remembering math concepts according to the text? A. Never use a calculator. B. Practice with a pencil and paper. C. Do math in your head when possible. 10. What can we put in _________? A. They can make you feel better. B. They can teach you and give some advice. C. Then explain to them what you’re doing and how you’re doing it. 11. Who may be interested in the text? A. Mike, a calculator maker. B. Lisa, a math competition leader. C. Tom, a middle school student learning math. D AI, or Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), can make saving money easy and fun for kids and families. One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home. For example, there is no need to buy expensive card games. You can just use AI to design one for you. AI can help you step-by-step to make a game using things at home like paper and paint. AI can also help plan meals on a budget (预算). Food in a shop can be expensive, but AI can help you make dishes using the food you have at home. If you want a dinner with low price, AI might advise making homemade noodles with vegetables. This not only saves money but also makes cooking fun and saves food. Shopping for the best prices is another way AI can save money. Checking things in shops or online can take much time, but AI can do it for you. For example, if you need a new schoolbag, AI can find the best one which is not expensive. This helps you save both time and money while making sure you get the most suitable choice for your needs. Finally, AI can also teach kids how to plan their money. AI can find out how much is spent on things like snacks or toys and show how to save more. If you get ¥10 as pocket money, AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for surprises. AI makes saving money easy and fun, helping kids and families choose wisely every day. 12. How many examples are mentioned about how AI helps in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 13. Which of the following might be AI’s advice on money using? A. B. C. 14. What statement may the writer most probably agree with? A. AI is used to teach families how to shop online. B. AI is used to suggest what you must buy every day. C. AI can tell kids how to manage their pocket money. 15. What can be the best title of the passage? A. AI-Based Family Savings: Fun & Smart B. Family Budgeting: Traditional VS. AI Methods C. Fun with AI: Creative Activities for Family Time 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Love Laoji” is not just a joke; it is a way to build a better relationship with yourself. Many teenagers often feel stressed and anxious. ____16____ They start talking to themselves as if they were talking to a dear friend. When you make a mistake in an exam, instead of saying “I’m so stupid,” you can say, “It’s okay, Laoji. ____17____” This small change in language helps reduce guilt. It turns failure into a learning opportunity rather than a reason to hate yourself. Also, when you feel physically tired, you should listen to your body. ____18____ You can say, “Laoji, you’ve worked hard. Let’s take a nap or eat something delicious.” This is giving yourself the care you deserve. However, we must remember that “Love Laoji” does not mean being selfish. ____19____ It means having the energy to be kind to others. In short, treating yourself as a friend can make life much easier. ____20____ Start today by saying “I love you, Laoji” when you look in the mirror. A. It means taking care of your own needs first. B. This idea helps them change their mindset (心态). C. Let’s review it and do better next time. D. You should never listen to your parents. E. Take a break when you need it. F. Loving yourself is the first step to happiness. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Want to travel by train? Just open the 12306 app, and in a few ____21____, you can buy your ticket. It’s so quick! When she was young, Shan Xinghua took her first train ride. There were many people, ____22____ she had to wait for a long time to buy a ticket at Jingdezhen Railway Station. This experience made ____23____ dream of improving the train travel. In 1996, Shan joined a team to ____24____ a railway ticketing system (铁路票务系统) . It was a(n) ____25____ job because there was no example to follow. After much hard work, they succeeded. The system ____26____ people to buy tickets online for the first time. In 2011, the 12306 ticketing system came into use. However, it got into ____27____ during the 2012 Spring Festival travel rush (春运高峰期) . The system was overloaded (超负荷的). Shan and her team had much ____28____, but they didn’t give up. They worked day and night without ____29____ to solve the problems. Thanks to Shan and her team’s hard work, the world’s largest railway ticketing system changed greatly. Now over 20, 000, 000 train tickets are ____30____ through the 12306 app a day at most. Shan Xinghua was given the title “Role Model of the Times (时代楷模)” in 2024. 21. A. minutes B. hours C. days 22. A. but B. because C. so 23. A. him B. her C. them 24. A. copy B. develop C. clean 25. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult 26. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered 27. A. habit B. trouble C. peace 28. A. joy B. hope C. stress 29. A. taking breaks B. having fun C. making friends 30. A. published B. sold C. given 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 31. This passage is written in French, and we don’t understand it. Please t_________ it into Chinese. 32. Nancy works very hard, because she dreams of r_________ an offer from Harvard University. 33. He has a lot of _________ (知识) of painting and music. 34. Qin Haiyang is my favorite _________ (游泳运动员) and he won five gold medals at the Asian Games. 35. How much time do you spend _________ (涂色) the new chair? 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 （如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词）。 Travel helps kids learn more than textbooks. Travelling with kids is good ____36____ them. It lets them find new hobbies. Travel ____37____ (make) learning fun, which is more exciting than reading textbooks at school. When travelling, kids learn to deal with different problems. They also have more ____38____ (communicate) with others. Sometimes, they can’t reach fun places quickly. So, they learn to be patient—it’s impossible ____39____ (get) everywhere right away. I’ve been travelling for many years. For me, to stop travelling feels like ____40____ (take) something from my soul (灵魂). Some parents think it’s hard to travel by ____41____ (they) with kids. But my kids have already been to many places ____42____ they were three months old. When we bring ____43____ new life into the world, we take on many duties. As a mom, I want to teach my kids well. I’m thankful that my parents took me on trips. I’ve learned that the world is much ____44____ (colourful) than before. I hope to share these travel ____45____ (experience) with my children. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Opera Brings Joy to Liangshan Recently, Wangdajing Village in Liangshan County, Shandong Province has become a hot topic online. A local successful businessman, Mr. Wang, spent more than 500,000 yuan to organize a special cultural event. He wanted to celebrate his father’s 80th birthday in a meaningful way, so he invited the Youth Troupe of Henan Yu Opera Theater to perform in the village. The troupe (剧团) brought over 80 professional (专业的) actors and gave 13 classic Yu Opera shows, including Mu Guiying Takes Command and Chaoyang Village, in just 6 days, from April 10th to April 15th. The performances were a huge success. Almost 60,000 people from the village and nearby areas attended the free shows. Many elderly villagers arrived early in the morning with small chairs to get good seats, and the whole village ________ excitement and joy, just like during the Spring Festival. To make everyone enjoy the shows safely and comfortably, Mr. Wang asked security guards (保安) to keep order and medical workers to be on duty all the time. Unlike expensive birthday dinners, this warm-hearted and meaningful activity showed true filial piety (孝心) and brought rich cultural life to the countryside. Many people spoke highly of it online. They said it was a great way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture and the good virtue (美德) of respecting (尊敬) the elderly. Yu Opera, a famous traditional Chinese opera, has won more people’s hearts through this meaningful activity. 46. Why did Mr. Wang invite the Yu Opera troupe to his village? _______________________________________________________________ 47. How many people came to watch the shows? _______________________________________________________________ 48. What did Mr. Wang do to make everyone enjoy the shows safely? _______________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Mr. Wang’s gift to his father? _______________________________________________________________ 50. Complete the sentence in paragraph 2 with proper words. _______________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 51. 济宁是孔孟之乡，也是“词坛泰斗”乔羽的故乡。乔羽先生一生创作千余首经典歌词，心系济宁，创作《微山湖》《我爱济宁》等作品，传承家乡文化。请你结合他的生平经历，以“My Favorite Lyricist”为题，写一篇英语短文，向远方的朋友介绍这位来自济宁的伟大艺术家。 写作要点： 1927年11月16日 出生于山东省济宁市 1946年 进入北方大学（North University）学习，开始发表诗歌和小说 1948年 开始歌词创作 1949年7月10日 加入中国共产党（CPC） 1954年 加入中国作家协会（China Writers Association） 1950-1960年代 创作《让我们荡起双桨》《我的祖国》等经典作品 1980年代 创作《难忘今宵》《爱我中华》等传世佳作 2022年6月20日 在北京逝世 参考词汇： lyrics歌词; poem诗歌; lyricist作词家; Let’s Paddle with Twin Oars《让我们荡起双桨》; My Motherland《我的祖国》; Unforgettable Tonight《难忘今宵》; Love My China《爱我中华》 注意： 1. 词数：100词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰； 3. 文章内容可适当发挥。不得使用真实的校名和姓名。 My Favorite Lyricist ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $