Unit 2 Period 4 Writing（Word教参）-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步教参（人教版）

Period 4　Writing 写作一　应用文写作(关于出国学习的议论文) 最近，某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场讨论，话题为“Should high school students be encouraged to have international study tours？”。作为一名读者，你参与了此次讨论，请你根据此次讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： 1.参加国际游学的好处； 2.可能遇到的问题； 3.你的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 　审题谋篇 　遣词造句 1．adaptation n.　　　　　 适应 2．comfort vt. 安慰；抚慰 3．motivate vt. 激励 4．be exposed to 体验…… 5．cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱 6．behave onself 举止得体 7．surroundings n. [pl.]环境 8．mature adj. 成熟的 9．strengthen vi.& vt. 增强 10．deny vt. 否认 11．perspective n. (思考问题的)角度；观点 12．competence n. 能力 13．outlook n. 前景；观点 [第一段]　引出话题 1．如今，家长是否应该送他们的孩子出国游学成了热门话题。 It is a hot topic these days whether parents should send their kids on international study tours. [第二段]　陈述国际游学的好处和弊端 2．确实，国际游学的确给高中生带来了很大的益处。 Indeed, international study tours do bring great benefits to high school students． 3．体验外国文化有助于获得国际视野，增强语言能力。(动词-ing短语作主语) Being exposed to foreign cultures helps to gain a global perspective and strengthen language competence． 4．然而，不可否认的是，这将花费一大笔钱。 However, there is no denying that it will cost an arm and a leg. 5．而且，如果学生不够成熟，他们就不知道如何表现得行为得体。 (“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构) Moreover, students don't know how to behave themselves if they are not mature enough. 6．他们找不到任何亲戚或朋友来安慰和激励他们。 They can't find any relatives or friends to comfort and motivate them． 7．他们将很难适应陌生的环境。 They will have great difficulty making an adaptation to the unfamiliar surroundings． [第三段]　表明自己的观点 8．在我看来，这对高中生来说是一个绝佳的机会，因为它能帮助他们培养国际视野并学会独立。 Personally, I think it is such a good opportunity for high school students that it can help them develop an international outlook and learn to be independent. 9．因此，如果家长能负担得起，应该鼓励高中生参加国际游学。 So high school students should be encouraged to go on international study tours if their parents can afford it. 10．用not only...but also...和倒装句改写句3 Not only does being exposed to foreign cultures help to gain a global perspective，but it also helps to strengthen language competence. 11．用with复合结构合并句6和句7 With no relatives or friends comforting and motivating them, they will have great difficulty making an adaptation to the unfamiliar surroundings. 　衔接成篇 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ One possible version： It is a hot topic these days whether parents should send their kids on international study tours. Indeed，international study tours do bring great benefits to high school students. Not only does being exposed to foreign cultures help to gain a global perspective，but it also helps to strengthen language competence. However, there is no denying that it will cost an arm and a leg. Moreover, students don't know how to behave themselves if they are not mature enough. With no relatives or friends comforting and motivating them，they will have great difficulty making an adaptation to the unfamiliar surroundings. Personally，I think it is such a good opportunity for high school students that it can help them develop an international outlook and learn to be independent. So high school students should be encouraged to go on international study tours if their parents can afford it. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友杰克逊(Jackson)最近在考虑是否要出国留学，他来信征求你的意见。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，阐述你的观点，并给出理由(不少于三个)。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jackson， __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Jackson， I'm more than delighted to share my opinion on whether you should go to study abroad.Frankly, I hold the view that it makes good sense to study abroad.The reasons are as follows. To begin with, while we are studying abroad，being exposed to a foreign language setting makes the learning process engaging and effective.Moreover，bathed in a different culture of a foreign country，we can gain great insights into the world because cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective.Last but not least, studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and makes us better，which is the most important benefit from my perspective. All things considered, I hope you can choose to study abroad and start a new life. Yours， Li Hua 第一段 引出话题 1.With the deepening of globalization, studying abroad has become a hot topic. 随着全球化的深入，出国留学成了一个热门话题。 2.When talking about overseas education, people often have different opinions on whether it is worth spending several years studying in a foreign country. 当谈及海外留学，人们对于是否值得花数年时间去异国求学往往有着不同的看法。 3.A heated debate has been held in our class about whether to study at home or abroad.Opinions vary on this topic.　关于是在国内学习还是出国学习，我们班进行了一场激烈的辩论。关于这个话题众说纷纭。 第二段 列举出国学习的优缺点 1.Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to a bright future.　出国留学经常被认为是一个通向光明未来的好机会。 2.One of the biggest advantages of overseas education is that it broadens students' horizons by exposing them to diverse cultures. 海外留学最大的优点之一是通过接触多元文化来拓宽学生的视野。 3.The high cost of studying abroad, including tuition fees and living expenses, is a heavy financial burden for many ordinary families. 出国留学的高昂费用，包括学费和生活费，对许多普通家庭来说是沉重的经济负担。 4.Some students may suffer from severe cultural shock and homesickness, which can negatively affect their academic performance and mental health.　一些学生可能会遭遇严重的文化冲击和思乡之情，这会对他们的学业表现和心理健康产生负面影响。 5.Living and studying abroad helps students cultivate independence and problem-solving skills, as they have to handle daily issues on their own.　在海外生活学习有助于学生培养独立性和解决问题的能力，因为他们需要独自处理日常事务。 6.Some students struggle academically because teaching styles differ greatly from what they're used to.　一些学生因教学方式与以往习惯差异较大而在学业上遇到困难。 第三段 表明个人观点 1.In my opinion, studying abroad is a life-changing experience that every student should consider. 在我看来，出国留学是一次改变人生的经历，每位学生都应考虑。 2.I believe that the benefits of studying overseas far outweigh the challenges. 我认为出国留学的益处远远超过其挑战。 3.From my point of view, living in a foreign country helps you grow both academically and personally. 在我看来，在国外生活有助于你在学业和个人两方面得到成长。 4.Personally, I would choose to study abroad if given the chance, because it helps me see the world from a broader view and learn useful things to bring back home. 就我个人而言，如果有机会，我会选择出国留学，因为这帮助我以更广阔的视角看世界，并学到有用的东西带回国内。 5.Therefore, whether studying abroad is good or not depends on the individual. So take all relevant factors into careful consideration. 因此，出国留学是好是坏取决于个人。所以仔细考虑所有相关因素。 写作二　场景微续写(导师助力留学之旅) ——有效强化教考衔接 词汇积累 [人物描写]　recall, qualification, ambition→ambitious, tutor, messenger, advisor, behave, mature, competent, envoy, cooperate [情感描写]　feel at home，overwhelming，homesickness，motivated，expectation，depressed，optimistic, sincerely　 [动作描写]　comfort，participate in，speak up，engage in，get involved in，motivate，expose，grasp, strengthen, deny, gain, side with 佳句积累 [动作描写]　Six months ago, 19-year-old Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends and boarded a plane for London. [情感描写]　1.I was very excited but also quite nervous. 2.Xie Lei was confused because she thought she knew less than other people. 3.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK. 4.British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I'm keen to share my culture with them. [主旨升华]　1.There are no great difficulties for a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard！ 2.All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people's understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all. ——积累内化应用提升 [场景呈现]　正是我的努力为我赢得了交换项目的资格。被探索世界的梦想所激励，我满怀激动与不安地来到了这所海外校园。起初，一切都显得陌生，但我的导师——一位总是乐于助人的人，耐心地指导我。被热心的同学们围绕着，我很快就感到宾至如归了。我学会了在公共场合举止得体，还积极参与小组课题，在这些课题中，我们必须真诚地合作以解决问题。这段经历如此宝贵，它不仅增强了我的独立性，还让我对生活变得更加乐观。我最初的预期只是提升我的英语水平，然而它带给我的远比这要多。 1．It was my hard work that earned me the qualification(强调句型) for the exchange program. 2.Motivated by my dream of exploring the world (过去分词短语作状语), I arrived at the foreign campus, 3.with my heart full of excitement and worry (with复合结构). At first, everything seemed strange, but my tutor, 4.who was always ready to help (who引导定语从句), guided me patiently. Surrounded by warm-hearted classmates, I soon felt at home. I learned to behave politely in public and actively participate in group projects, 5.where we had to cooperate sincerely to solve problems (where引导定语从句). 6.So precious was this experience that it not only strengthened my independence but also made me more optimistic about life (倒装句；not only...but also...). My initial expectation was just to improve my English, yet it gave me far more. 短语必记 1.lend/give sb. a hand　　　伸出援手；帮忙 2.go out of one's way to help 不遗余力地帮助 3.be ready to help 乐于助人 4.assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事 5.do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙 6.be there for sb. 支持某人；陪伴某人 7.help sb. out of a jam 帮助某人摆脱困境 必背金句 1.She's always willing to lend a hand whenever someone needs help. 她总是乐于在别人需要帮助时伸出援手。 2.He goes out of his way to help others, even if it costs him time or effort. 他总是不遗余力地帮助别人，即使会花费他的时间或精力。 3.Whenever I'm in trouble, she's the first person to offer help. 每当我遇到困难，她总是第一个提供帮助的人。 4.He volunteers regularly at the community center because he enjoys helping people. 他定期在社区中心做志愿者，因为他喜欢帮助他人。 5.She's not just kind—she actually takes action to make things better for others. 她不仅善良——实际上她还会付诸行动让别人的状况变得更好。 6.She doesn't wait to be asked—she notices when someone needs help and steps in. 她不需要别人开口——只要发现有人需要帮助，就会主动上前。 7.He believes that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 他相信小小的善举也能带来巨大的改变。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $