黑龙江哈尔滨市第一一三中学校 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语9月11日学情自测

第113中学九上英语2026年9月11日测试与答案解析 一、单选（每题2分） ()1.-Many of useful learning skills since they started Grade Nine. -Yes,they make good use of every chance to practise. A.developed B.have developed C.develop ()2.一People__set off tons of fireworks(烟花)on New Year'sEve. -Yes,but it has changed a little over the last few years.A.got used to B.were used to C.used to ()3.Could you tell me?I wonder how to get better at pronunciation. A.how I can improve my spoken English B.how can I improve my spoken English C.how do I improve my spoken English )4.We should every chance to draw inspiration from great people around us. A.take care of B.take advantage of C.take part in )5.This method helps learners study,and it saves much time. A.efficiently B.completely C.bravely ()6.-What was the result,Demo?-After a long discussion,our class finally came to a useful A.capital B.conclusion C.curiosity ()7.-If you hurry to leave,you may some important things. A.leave behind B.look up to C.live on ()8.-Where is your father?-He to the shop.He there just now. A.go;went B.has gone;went C.went;has gone )9.-Excuse me,could you please tell me if the sports meetingon time? -Hard to say.If ittomorrow,we'll have to put it off. A.will hold;rains B.will be held:rains C.holds:will rain ( )10.It is patient Mr.Liu to guide us to find proper ways to improve our pronunciation and take notes carefully in English classes A.for B.of C.to 二、完形填空（每题2分） English can be a challenging language to learn,but there are things you can do to make English learning easier,even if you 11. difficulties.12. a correct method and improve your English skills. Listening and speaking skills.Watch videos,shows,and movies in English.By watching those,you can also know about their culture.Western culture is quite different from 13. Talking to yourself is a good way to improve 14. _ability.Speaking more often can help you improve your pronunciation.Of course,visiting a place where English speakers are is much better.Learning English in these ways is 15. so you will hold your interest and keep on practising. Reading and writing skills.Choose the stories according to your interest and your skill level to read.If you are interested in something,your brain works more 16. When you first start,try reading children's storybooks. These texts will use 17. English and should be easy enough to understand.Visit 18. written in English such as bbc.co.uk and yoanews.com.After reading,try to write down what you've read in your own words. Improve grammar gradually ()Don't worry about using the rules of grammar in every conversation or piece of writing.Too much thinking about grammar will stop you from expressing your thoughts quickly.Remember,grammar improves 19.. It takes time and needs your effort. In a word,learning English is a long journey.If you keep practising and never give up,you will make great progress. Choose the ways that 20. you best,and you will become more successful in English learning. )11.A.put off B.come across C.build up ( )12.A.Discuss B.Develop C.Spread )13.A.ours B.theirs C.mine ( )14.A.writing B.reading C.speaking ( )15.A.enjoyable B.admirable C.changeable ( )16.A.slowly B.actively C.suddenly )17.A.boring B.balanced C.simple )18.A.experiments B.websites C.dictionaries ( )19.A.with ease B.step by step C.at once ( )）20.A.suit B.suggest C.summarize 三、任务型阅读，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）（每题2分） fight break through fear record worry actress decision satisfy he "Nothing is impossible;the word itself says 'I'm possible'."Audrey Hepburn,the British 21. and star of the silver screen,said this.However,there are always doubts and 22. holding us back.How can we face them and make it through? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question.The young man began his sporting life in 2006. At that time,Asians found it really difficult 23.the 10-second barrier (in the 100-meter race.Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia.In 2011,he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However,Su wasn't 24. To run in under 10 seconds,in 2014,he changed his starting leg.This was a very risky 25. He had to start from zero.At first,he was slower than before.Also,at the age of 25,he 26. that he would end his career just like many other runners.People doubted his decision.Su kept 27. way.He tried his best to overcome the difficulties one after another. Su became one of competitive runners in the world 28. hard work.In 2019,he clocked 9.99 seconds and set a historical 29. No one could ever run so fast in Asia before.In 2021,he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics.He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100-meter final. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and every step counts.Su Bingtian told youngsters,"Never let your age stop you.Have a try and try harder.I believe you can write your own story."Anyone who tries 30. best can be a Superman! 四、语法填空（每题2分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 When you think of a desert,what comes to your mind first?Maybe a lot 31. golden sand is swept by the wind.But in the past few years,something surprising 32. (happen)in the Taklimakan Desert.It has a new colour-—pink!100,000 rose bushes are blooming(绽放)there. Last November,in Yutian County,Xinjiang,desert workers 33. (finish)a big job.They planted 100,000 roses along the desert's edge ()These roses are like green 34.(scarf)around the desert.It's 35. new wonder of China's sand control work.Planting roses 36._ (show)how much the workers care about the desert. “People usually think roses belong in vases(花瓶)，37. our roses are protectors(守护者)of the sand hills!"said Maitusun Yibulayimu,a villager from Yutian County,standing beside a young rose plant with a big smile. He's right-these roses are beautiful,and 38. (they)strong roots also hold the sand in place,stopping it from blowing away. Planting roses along the desert's edge is not the end.The real goal is to stop the sand from 39. (spread) forever.Once it was"sand coming,people leaving".Now it's"green coming,sand leaving"-and soon,people and sand will live together 40. _(happy).Each generation works to build a"Green Great Wall". 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分） 1.The strong wind(bring)about a terrible sandstorm last night. 2.This factory(produce)more than 10,000 cars last year. 3.The population has(great)increased in the past ten years. 4.The speech was so(inspire)that it made everyone want to work harder. 5.Albert Einstein was a world-famous(physics). 6.It's important to keep a(balance)diet for good health 7.We should use(science)methods to solve problems. 8.This style of clothes(suitable)you very well. 9.Reading English stories is an(enjoy)way to learn the language. 10.We can get useful(guide)from our teachers when we meet problems. 六、阅读理解 阅读还原（有一个多余选项）（每题1分） Li Fang is an engineer during the day.51. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing.She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park.Now,she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools.They can take colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting.52. Many teachers just volunteered to teach them for free.They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills,hobbies and friends. 53. _That is because at that time,some of them didn't go to middle school.However,night schools disappeared because of the popularization()of higher education.The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city's night schools. Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities.Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends.“54. Since I attended the night school,I have felt more connected with modern society. Besides,chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,"she said. 55. _That has made night schools popular among these young people A.Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their lives colorful. B.I used to spend much of my time alone. C.These courses usually cost hardly anything. D.But in the evening,she becomes a student at a night school. E.In the 1980s,many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. F.The cost of online courses is often lower than that of traditional ones. 阅读表达（每小题1分） Everyone has a hero in his heart.The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping who is a great Chinese scientist.He is known as“the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父)”. Yuan Longping was born on 7th,the ninth month of the year 1930.He studied very hard when he was young.After graduating from college in 1953,he became a teacher in an agriculture (school.In 1960,Yuan Longping saw many people die of hunger,so he decided to do some research into a new kind of hybrid rice.After fifteen years'hard work, Yuan Longping and his students made a great wonder in 1975-feeding nearly 20%of the world's population with less than 9%of the world's farm-land ()So far,more than 100 countries in Asia,Africa and America have grown hybrid rice.Many people look up to Yuan Longping because he spent all his life working for people on the earth. Although he has been dead,we will never forget him.His spirit always encourages us to try our best to serve our country There is no doubt that Yuan Longping is a great hero. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（回答词数不得超过13个） 56.When was Yuan Longping born? 57.What did Yuan Longping do after graduating from college in 1953? 58.How many years did Yuan Longping spend on hybrid rice research before achieving the great wonder? 59.Which continents (have grown hybrid rice so far? 60.What spirit of Yuan Longping encourages us? 第113中学九上英语2026年9月11日测试与答案解析 一、单选 l.B解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时have/has+-done 2.C解析：used to do过去常常做：get used to doing习惯于：be used to do被用来做。 3A解析：宾语从句必须用陈述语序，主语在前谓语在后。 4.B解析：take advantage of利用；take care of照顾：take part in参加。 5.A解析：efficiently高效地；completely完全地：bravely勇敢地。句意：这个方法帮助学习者高效学习，节省 大量时间。 6B解析：come to a conclusion得出结论：capital首都：curiosity好奇心。 7.A解析：leave behind落下；look up to钦佩；live on继续生存。 8.B解析：has gone to去了某地（人还没回来）：just now刚才，一般过去时用went。 9.B解析：第一空if表示“是否”，运动会是“被举办”，一般将来被动will be held:第二空if引导条件状语从 句，主将从现，一般现在时rains。 l0.B解析：1tis+adj+ofsb.todo,形容词描述人的品质用of:patient修饰人，用of。 二、完形填空 1l.B解析：come across遇到；put off推迟；build up建立。即使你遇到困难。 l2.B解析：Develop a correct method培养正确方法。 13.A解析：ours=our culture,西方文化和我们的文化不同。 14.C解析：前文讲听说能力，自言自语提升口语speaking能力。 l5.A解析：enjoyable有趣的：admirable令人钦佩的；changeable可变的。后文hold your interest保持兴趣。 16.B解析：actively积极地：感兴趣时大脑运转更积极。 17.C解析：simple简单的，儿童故事书用简单英语。 18.B解析：后面bbc.co.uk是websites网站。 19.B解析：step by step逐步地：语法是逐步提升的。 20.A解析：suit适合：选择最适合你的方法。 三、任务型阅读 2l.actress解析：Audrey Hepburn是女演员actress。 22.worries解析：and并列doubts复数，wory变worries担忧。 23.to break解析：固定句型find it+adj.+to do sth. 24.satisfied解析：be satisfied满意的，然而苏并不满足。 25.decision解析：a risky decision一个冒险的决定。 26.feared解析：全文过去时态，fear害怕，feared。 27.fighting解析：keep doing坚持做：keep fighting继续奋斗。 28.through解析：through hard work通过努力。 29.record解析：historical record历史记录。 30.his解析：try one's best尽某人最大努力，主语anyone,用hiso 四、语法填空 31.of解析：a lot of许多。 32.has解析：in the past few years现在完成时，something单数has happened。. 33.finished解析：Last November过去时间，用过去式finished。 34.scarves./scarfs解析：are提示复数，scarf复数scarves或scarfs。 35.a解析：a new wonder一个新奇迹。 36.shows解析：动名词作主语，谓语动词三单shows 37.but解析：转折，人们以为玫瑰在花瓶里，但我们的玫瑰是沙地守护者。 38.their解析：形容词性物主代词their修饰roots 39.spreading解析：stop.from doing阻止...做某事。 40.happily解析：副词修饰动词Iive,happily幸福地。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 41.brought解析：last night昨晚，bring过去式brought。 42.produced解析：last year去年，produce过去式produced。 43.greatly解析：副词greatly修饰动词increased。 44.inspiring解析：inspiring令人鼓舞的，修饰物speech。 45.physicist解析：physicist物理学家，爱因斯坦是物理学家。 46.balanced解析：a balanced diet均衡饮食。 47.scientific解析：形容词scientific科学的修饰methods。. 48.suits解析：主语this style单数，谓语suit变suits适合。 49.enjoyable解析：形容词enjoyable令人愉快的修饰way。 50.guidance解析：useful形容词后面接名词guidance指导。 六、阅读理解 阅读还原 51.D解析：前文白天是工程师，D:但是晚上，她成为夜校学生 52.C解析：后文volunteered to teach for free免费授课，对应C课程几乎不花钱。 53.E解析：后文at that time,讲过去80年代攸校学习初中课程。 54.B解析：后文说自从上夜校，和社会联系更紧密，B:我以前常常独处。 55.A解析：总结年轻人上夜校的原因：想提升自我，丰富生活。 阅读表达 56.He was born on September 7th,1930. 解析：原文Yuan Longping was born on7th,the ninth month of the year 1930, 57.He became a teacher in an agriculture school. 解析：原文After graduating from college in 19s3,he became a teacher in an agriculture school. 58.Fifteen years. 解析：After fifteen years'hard work, 59.Asia,Africa and America. more than 100 countries in Asia,Africa and America have grown hybrid rice. 60.Trying our best to serve our country. 解析：His spirit always encourages us to try our best to serve our country