第一次月考自编模拟卷（湖南长沙专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Sally, what's your student . number is three, three, seven, one, five, five, six, two? Sally, what's your . student number is three, three, seven, one, five, five, six, two? Listen to the next . question. Alice, what do you like? English, maths. english is my favorite. Alice, what do you like? English. maths, english, it's my favorite. Listen to the next question. Do you have a football class on wednesday? No. the baseball class is on wednesday, and the football class is on friday. Question, when is the football class? Do you have a football class on wednesday? No. the baseball class is on wednesday. In the football class is on friday. Question, when is the football class? Listen to the next question. Sera, class is over. Let's go home together. I'd love to, but I need to go to the fruit shop. Sarah, class is over. Let's go home together. I'd love to, but I need to go to the fruit shop. Listen to the next . question, hello, mr. wang. Hello lily. Question, what are they doing? Hello, mister wang. Hello, lily. Question what are they doing? Listen to the next question. What kind of tree is this? It's an apple tree. How many apple trees do you have? Only two. Look at those rabbits. They're cute. How many rabbits do you have? I have twelve rabbits. Eight are White and four are black. What kind of tree is? This is an apple tree. How many apple trees . do you have? Only two. Look at those rabbits. They're cute. How many rabbits do you have? I have twelve rabbits. Eight are White and four are black. Listen to the next . question. Look, a Brown dog. Where is IT? It's on the box. Oh, I see. IT looks lovely. Look, a Brown dog. Where is IT? It's on the box. Oh, I see. IT looks lovely. Listen to the next question. who is the woman in the photo? Peter SHE is my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? Yes, he likes scotland. Who is the woman in the photo? Peter SHE is my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? Yes, he likes scotland. Listen to the next question. Let's play basketball this sunday. Gina. sorry, mike. My grandparents will come to my home. I have to help my mom cook. You can ask Jimmy to play with you. All right? I'll call him after school. What food would you cook? My mother . makes chinese food like map tou. Beijing road stuck can go about chicken. That's so great. I also like chinese food, and my favorite one is hot pot. Let's play basketball this sunday. Gina. sorry, mike. My grandparents will come to my home. I have to help my mom cook. You can ask Jimmy to play with you. All right, i'll call him after school. What food would you cook? My mother makes chinese food like my photo. Fu, beijing was stuck and long. Bw, chicken, that's so great. I also like chinese food, and my favorite one is hot pot. Listen to the next . question. Who is your class? teacher? Fred misc. SHE is tall and SHE has long Brown hair. Where can I find her? SHE is in her office. now. Where is that? It's in the teachers building. IT is behind the classroom building. Who is your class teacher . friend miss lee? SHE is tall and he has long Brown hair. Where can I find her? SHE is in her office. now. Where is that? It's in the teacher's building. IT is behind the classroom building. Listen to the next question. Hi lily. Can I ask you some questions? Okay. hi lily. What is in your schoolbag? Two pens, a set of kids and an english book? What do you like for breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like sports? Yes, I like basketball is interesting. Who do you play basketball with? I play with my classmate. Hi lee. Can I ask you some questions? Okay. hi lily. What is in your school bag? Two pens, a set of keys and an english book. What do you like for breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like sports? Yes, I like basketball is interesting in who . do you play basketball with? I play with my classmates. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷（湖南长沙专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1．What is Sally’s student number? A．33175526. B．33557162. C．33715562. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Sally, what’s your student number? B: It’s 33715562. 2．What’s Alice’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Alice, what do you like, English or maths? B: English. It’s my favorite. 3．When is the football class? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you have a football class on Wednesday? M: No, the basketball class is on Wednesday, and the football class is on Friday. Q: When is the football class? 4．Where are Sarah and the boy? A．At home. B．In their school. C．In the fruit shop. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Sarah, class is over. Let’s go home together. W: I’d love to, but I need to go to the fruit shop. 5．What are they doing? A．Saying thanks. B．Saying hello. C．Saying goodbye. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Wang. M: Hello, Li Lin. Q: What are they doing? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答问题 6．What kind of trees do they talk about? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Pear trees. 7．How many black rabbits does the man have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】W: What kind of tree is this? M: It’s an apple tree. W: How many apple trees do you have? M: Only two. W: Look at those rabbits, they’re cute. How many rabbits do you have? M: I have twelve rabbits. Eight are white and four are black. 听材料，完成下面小题。 8．What colour is the dog? A．Brown. B．Blue. C．Black. 9．Where is the dog? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．On the box. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】A: Look, a brown dog. B: Where is it? A: It’s on the box. B: Oh, I see. It looks lovely. 听一段材料，回答问题。 10．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 11．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Who is the woman in the photo, Peter? M: She is my grandma. W: I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? M: Yes, she likes gardening. 听材料，完成下面小题。 12．What will Gina do this Sunday? A．Play basketball. B．Help with cooking. C．Visit her grandparents. 13．Where does the conversation probably take place (可能发生)? A．At home. B．On the playground. C．At school. 14．How many kinds of food are in the conversation? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】M: Let’s play basketball this Sunday, Gina. W: Sorry, Mike. My grandparents will come to my home. I have to help my mum cook. You can ask Jimmy to play with you. M: All right. I’ll call him after school. What food will you cook? W: My mother makes Chinese food like Mapo tofu, Beijing roast duck and Gongbao chicken. M: That’s so great. I also like Chinese food. And my favourite one is hot pot. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What does Ms Lee look like? A．She is short. B．She has long hair. C．She has black hair. 16．Where is Ms Lee? A．In her office. B．In the classroom. C．At home. 17．What is behind the classroom building? A．The hall. B．The library. C．The teachers’ building. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Who is your class teacher, Fred? M: Ms. Lee. She is tall and she has long brown hair. W: Where can I find her? M: She is in her office now. W: Where is that? M: It’s in the teachers’ building. It is behind the classroom building. 听材料，回答问小题 18．What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A．One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B．Two pens, a set of keys and an English book. C．Two notebooks, a set of keys and a Chinese book. 19．What does the girl like for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Apples. C．Carrots. 20．Who does the girl play basketball with? A．Her parents. B．Her brother. C．Her classmates. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】M: Hi, Li Ling. Can I ask you some questions? W: Okay. M: Hi, Li Ling. What is in your schoolbag? W: Two pens, a set of keys and an English book. M: What do you like for breakfast? W: I have eggs, bread and milk. M: Do you like sports? W: Yes, I like basketball. It's interesting. M: Who do you play basketball with? W: I play with my classmates. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ▲ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike tennis ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 21．What can be put in “▲”? A． B． C． 22．Where are Cindy’s keys? A．Under the chair. B．On the table. C．In the backpack. 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同学生拥有的物品、物品的颜色以及物品放置的位置。 【详解】21．根据“David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”可知，表格里David对应的物品是自行车。故选B。 22．根据表格中“Cindy”那一行对应的“Places: in the backpack”可知，Cindy的钥匙在背包里。故选C。 B I’m Lisa. I have a new house. There are many rooms in the new house. My bedroom is my favourite room in the house. I make the room full of the colour green because I like green best. I put some pictures up on the wall. And I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The green quilt is like a big tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. I am so happy because there are many storybooks on it. I love reading very much. Reading makes me wise. I can learn a lot from books. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I also put my things in it: my schoolbag, history books, and the model plane. My second favourite room is the kitchen because I like cooking. My mother is a good cook, so I want to be a cook, too. I love my new house. Welcome to my new house. 23．What is Lisa’s favourite colour? A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. 24．Where are the storybooks? A．On the table. B．On the desk. C．In the bookcase. 25．What does the underlined word “wise” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是)? A．Lovely. B．Beautiful. C．Clever. 26．Why does Lisa want to be a cook? A．Because her father is a cook. B．Because she has many cookbooks. C．Because her mother is a cook. 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lisa的新家，重点介绍了她最喜欢的卧室（卧室里的物品以及她喜欢阅读），还介绍了她第二喜欢的厨房以及她的理想。 【详解】23．第二段原文指出：“I make the room full of the colour green because I like green best”，这直接说明Lisa最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 24．第二段原文指出：“And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. I am so happy because there are many storybooks on it.”，代词it指代前面的desk，这直接说明故事书在书桌上。 25．第二段原文指出：“Reading makes me wise. I can learn a lot from books.”，读书可以从书中学到很多东西，由此可以推断wise的词义是聪明的。 26．第三段原文指出：“My mother is a good cook, so I want to be a cook, too.”，这直接说明了Lisa想要成为一名厨师的原因是她的妈妈是一名厨师。 C You may know that some dogs aren’t just pets. They hold different kinds of jobs and have worked with people for many years. What makes dogs such great workers? They learn fast, and they can also hear and smell better than you can. This means dogs can do jobs that people can’t. Some of their jobs may surprise you. Many dogs work with people to help them feel better. These dogs are called therapy dogs. Therapy dogs make people feel comfortable and keep them calm (冷静的). These dogs sometimes visit sick  (生病的) people in hospitals to cheer them up. Therapy dogs need to be friendly. Some dogs help people with disabilities (残疾). These dogs are called service dogs. Service dogs can do many different jobs. For example, some of them help people who cannot see well. These dogs are trained to keep people from stepping into traffic. They are also trained to lead their owners around objects. That way, their owners won’t fall. Some dogs work to find people who are lost or hurt, or find things. These dogs are called search-and-rescue (营救) (SAR) dogs. Many SAR dogs use their powerful noses to find people who need help. Dogs help us do many types of jobs. As our work changes and grows, so do the jobs we give to dogs. Their abilities, friendliness and powerful senses make dogs wonderful. 27．How many kinds of dogs are mainly talked about in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 28．What does the underlined word “therapy dogs” mean in Chinese? A．安慰犬 B．导盲犬 C．治疗犬 29．This article may be from a magazine about ________. A．computer program (项目) B．endangered (濒危的) animals C．people and animals 30．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Dogs can do a lot to help people. B．People can’t survive without dogs. C．Dogs are really different from people. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了狗凭借学习速度快、感官敏锐的优势，可以胜任很多人类无法完成的工作；文章主要介绍了治疗犬、服务犬、搜救犬三类工作犬的不同职能，说明了狗能在诸多方面为人类提供帮助。 【详解】27．根据文章第三段“These dogs are called therapy dogs.”、第四段“These dogs are called service dogs.”、第五段“These dogs are called search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs.”可知，文中主要介绍了三种工作犬。 28．根据文章第三段“Therapy dogs make people feel comfortable and keep them calm. These dogs sometimes visit sick people in hospitals to cheer them up.”，这类犬的工作内容是“让人们感到舒适、保持冷静，探访医院里的病人让他们振作起来”，是辅助开展心理、情绪疗愈的工作犬，对应中文译名为“治疗犬”。 29．根据全文围绕“狗为人类提供各类工作帮助”展开的内容，可推知文章的主题和人与动物相关，因此这篇文章可能来自关于人和动物的杂志。 30．根据文章最后一段“Dogs help us do many types of jobs.”，结合全文对三类工作犬职能的介绍，可知文章的核心主旨是狗能为人类做很多事、提供很多帮助。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What is your dream (梦想) school like? 31 Do you like to plant something or play with animals? Do you want to eat well at school? You can do all these in this school! There are more than 1,000 teachers and students in Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or chickens on a large farm. 32 Then students do some farm work and their teachers help them a lot with the work. 33 Students can have biology class in it. “This is my first time to have a class in a greenhouse (温室). We all think it is very useful for us,” says one student. 34 Students keep dogs, sheep and other animals. And they learn to be good to animals. 35 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子的序号填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．The school has a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees. B．School ends at 5:00 pm every day. C．“The farm work helps students learn good skills (技巧),” says the headmaster. D．Do you want to have an interesting school life? E．There is a zoo in the school, too. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省靖外明德小学独特的校园生活，包括学生在农场种菜养禽、在温室上课以及在学校动物园照顾动物。 【详解】31．空前询问梦想中的学校是什么样，空后接连提出多个相关问题，D项“Do you want to have an interesting school life?”和前后的问句衔接自然，符合语境。 32．空后提到学生做农活、老师提供帮助，B项“School ends at 5:00 pm every day.”交代了可以开展农活的时间前提，逻辑通顺。 33．空后提到学生可以在里面上生物课，还出现了温室的相关表述，A项“The school has a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees.”介绍学校有种植果树的温室，和后文内容对应。 34．空后提到学生饲养狗、羊等动物，学习善待动物，E项“There is a zoo in the school, too.”说明学校里还有一个动物园，引出后文的动物相关内容。 35．空位于全文末尾，C项“‘The farm work helps students learn good skills (技巧),’ says the headmaster.”是校长总结农活对学生掌握有益技巧的作用，作为收尾总结全文内容合理。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Peter is a nice boy. When meeting new people, he always likes to 36 them with a smile. On his first day at school, he introduces himself to the class and he 37 his name clearly, P-E-T-E-R. After class, he often has a friendly 38 with his classmates. Reading is his favorite 39 , and he reads books after supper every day. To do his homework well, he often goes to the 40 to find useful information. After school, he likes to 41 time with his cousin. His cousin is a tall and 42 boy who is good at playing soccer. Though they have 43 hobbies, they can learn from each other. Sometimes, Peter may make a small 44 in his homework and needs to correct (更正) it. He often asks his teacher, “What does this word 45 ?” and feels happy after he knows the answer. What an excellent boy he is! 36．A．greet B．tell C．look 37．A．speaks B．spells C．says 38．A．meeting B．thing C．conversation 39．A．hobby B．picture C．sport 40．A．library B．gym C．park 41．A．start B．take C．spend 42．A．kind B．strong C．smart 43．A．different B．same C．favorite 44．A．problem B．mistake C．question 45．A．do B．mean C．make 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫Peter的男孩的性格特点、学习习惯、爱好以及他与表弟之间的相处情况，展现了一个优秀男孩的形象。 【详解】36．句意：当遇到新人时，他总是喜欢微笑着问候他们。 根据上文“When meeting new people”及下文“with a smile”可知，遇到新人微笑通常是表示问候，greet意为“问候”，符合语境。 37．句意：他清楚地拼写他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。根据后文“P-E-T-E-R”是将名字字母逐个读出，可知这是在拼写名字，spell意为“拼写”，此处用第三人称单数形式spells。 38．句意：课后，他经常和同学进行友好的交谈。have a conversation with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人交谈”，符合课后同学间交流的场景，conversation意为“交谈”符合语境。 39．句意：阅读是他最喜欢的爱好。根据常识及下文“he reads books after supper every day”可知，阅读属于爱好范畴，hobby意为“爱好”符合语境。 40．句意：为了做好作业，他经常去图书馆查找有用信息。根据“find useful information”可知，查找资料信息通常去图书馆，library意为“图书馆”符合语境。 41．句意：放学后，他喜欢和表弟共度时光。spend time with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人共度时光”，spend意为“花费”符合语境。 42．句意：他的表弟是一个高大强壮的男孩，擅长踢足球。根据“tall”及“good at playing soccer”可知，此处描述身体特征，踢足球通常需要身体强壮，strong意为“强壮的”符合语境。 43．句意：虽然他们有不同的爱好，但他们可以互相学习。Though引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，若爱好相同则无需转折，different意为“不同的”符合语境。 44．句意：有时Peter可能在作业中犯一个小错误，需要更正。根据下文“needs to correct it”可知，需要更正说明犯了错，make a mistake为固定搭配，意为“犯错误”，mistake意为“错误”符合语境。 45．句意：这个词是什么意思？询问单词的含义常用句型“What does this word mean?”，mean意为“意思是”符合语境。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确式填空。 Boys and girls, I am David. Now I would like 46   (introduce) my school to you. My school is in the south-east of our city. There are 47 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds lots of activities 48 many of them are interesting. I like football 49 (match) best and often play with my friends 50 the weekend. I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend some time 51 (paint). My works are 52 (real) wonderful! I hope to be 53 master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 54 (design) something beautiful. Each of us is very happy 55 (live) a colourful life here. 【答案】 46．to introduce 47．endless 48．and 49．matches 50．on/at 51．painting 52．really 53．a 54．to design 55．to live 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是David向读者介绍自己的学校、自身的爱好与梦想，以及自己在学校丰富多彩的生活状态。 【详解】46．句意：现在我想要向你们介绍我的学校。would like后接动词不定式作宾语，是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，符合语法规则。故填to introduce。 47．句意：这里有无数有趣的事情。此处需要形容词修饰名词things，名词end对应的形容词endless意为“无数的，无止境的”，符合语境。故填endless。 48．句意：我们学校经常举办很多活动，并且其中很多都很有趣。前后两个分句是顺承并列的逻辑关系，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 49．句意：我最喜欢足球比赛，并且经常和朋友一起踢足球。此处表示泛指多场足球比赛，可数名词match的复数形式是matches。故填matches。 50．句意：……我经常在周末和朋友们一起踢球。on/at the weekend是固定搭配，意为“在周末”。故填on/at。 51．句意：比如，我经常花一些时间画画。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，动词paint的动名词形式是painting。故填painting。 52．句意：我的作品真的很棒！此处需要副词修饰形容词wonderful，形容词real对应的副词really意为“真正地”，符合语法要求。故填really。 53．句意：我希望未来能成为一名中国花鸟画大师。此处表示泛指“一名”大师，master是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 54．句意：我的梦想是设计出一些美好的东西。此处用动词不定式作表语，用于解释说明主语dream的具体内容。故填to design。 55．句意：我们每个人都很开心能在这里过着丰富多彩的生活。be happy to do sth.是固定用法，意为“很高兴做某事”，后接动词不定式。故填to live。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 There is a special place called the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding（繁育研究基地）in Chengdu，Sichuan Province.Near this famous base，Xie Hongying，a fruit seller，is famous online for her good English. Xie，49，a villager of Jianyang，Sichuan province，has sold fruits for more than ten years，living on all kinds of jobs with little money.One day，a foreign tourist came to her fruit stand.Xie wanted to tell him about her delicious fruits，but she couldn't speak English.She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures（手势），but the person still didn't understand. From then on，she made up her mind to learn English by herself to sell more fruit.Using an English﹣Chinese dictionary，Xie started with easy words.At first，it was very hard，but she didn't give up.She practiced every day，and slowly，her English got better and better.She practiced by talking about everyday things such as plastic baskets，leaves and flowers.Over time，she became good at speaking English.One day，a foreigner told her，"Good English!" Now，Xie is famous among the sellers and on the Internet.Many people who pass by often say how good her English is.Some even remember watching her videos online.She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet，but now she has 100 times more.People from all over the world watch her videos and are amazed by her great English. She says it helps her sell more fruit.What's more，she will keep learning and improving herself.By doing so，she can live a better life and have a brighter future. 56 Where is the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding？ 　 　 57 How long has Xie sold fruits？ 　 　 58 To sell more fruit，what did Xie make up her mind to do？ 　 　 59 How many followers does Xie have on the Internet now？ 　 　 60 What can you learn from Xie？ 　 　 【分析】文章讲述了四川成都一位49岁的水果摊贩谢红英，通过自学英语与外国游客交流，从最初靠比划卖水果到如今能用流利英语介绍商品，不仅成为网红还大幅提升了销售业绩的励志故事。 【解答】 56 细节理解题。根据第一段"There is a special place called the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding（繁育研究基地）in Chengdu，Sichuan Province."（在四川省成都市有一个特殊的地方叫大熊猫繁育研究基地。）可知，大熊猫繁育研究基地在四川成都。故答案为：In Chengdu，Sichuan Province. 57 细节理解题。根据第二段"Xie，49，a villager of Jianyang，Sichuan province，has sold fruits for more than ten years"（49岁的谢红英是四川简阳的一名村民，卖水果已经十多年了）可知，谢红英卖水果已经十多年了。故答案为：For more than ten years. 58 细节理解题。根据第三段"From then on，she made up her mind to learn English by herself to sell more fruit."（从那时起，她下定决心自学英语以卖出更多水果。）可知，为了卖出更多水果，谢红英下定决心自学英语。故答案为：She made up her mind to learn English by herself. 59 推理判断题。根据第四段"She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet，but now she has 100 times more."（她过去在互联网上只有250个粉丝，但现在多了100倍。）可知，她现在有250×100＝25000个粉丝。故答案为：25，000. 60 主观表达题。根据最后一段"She says it helps her sell more fruit.What's more，she will keep learning and improving herself.By doing so，she can live a better life and have a brighter future."（她说这有助于她卖出更多水果。更重要的是，她会不断学习和提升自己。这样做，她可以过上更好的生活，拥有更光明的未来。）可知，我们可以从谢红英身上学到"终身学习的重要性"或"努力可以改变命运"等道理。故答案为：We should keep learning and never give up，no matter how difficult life is. / Lifelong learning can lead to a better future. （答案合理即可） 第二节 61．某国际学校拟成立音乐社团(music club)，现招募成员。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英文给社团负责人Ms Miller写一封不少于40词的自荐信。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：(1) 表达加入社团的意愿； (2) 说明原因(喜欢音乐；唱歌好听；擅长演奏某项乐器；想结交朋友)。 Dear Ms Miller, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ms Miller, I am writing to express my strong interest in joining the music club. I love music and I am good at singing. Besides, I can play the piano well. I hope that I can make more friends through the club. I would be very happy if I could become a member. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自荐信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：加入社团的意愿、喜欢音乐、唱歌好听、擅长演奏乐器、想结交朋友 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数不少于40词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称（落款已给定为Li Hua） [第二步：构思布局]   两段式结构： 第一段（正文主体）：表明写信目的（加入意愿），并分点阐述自身优势及原因（爱好、特长、交友愿望）   第二段（结尾）：表达期望，希望能成为社团一员 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：表达加入社团的意愿   意愿表达：express my strong interest in joining/be eager to join/want to be a member of等   要点二：说明原因（兴趣爱好）   喜欢音乐：love music/be fond of music/be crazy about music等   唱歌好听：be good at singing/sing well/have a sweet voice等   要点三：说明原因（个人特长）   擅长演奏乐器：can play the piano well/be good at playing the guitar/do well in playing the violin等   要点四：说明原因（社交需求）   想结交朋友：make more friends/make new friends/develop friendships等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（湖南长沙专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1．What is Sally’s student number? A．33175526. B．33557162. C．33715562. 2．What’s Alice’s favourite subject? A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. 3．When is the football class? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 4．Where are Sarah and the boy? A．At home. B．In their school. C．In the fruit shop. 5．What are they doing? A．Saying thanks. B．Saying hello. C．Saying goodbye. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答问题 6．What kind of trees do they talk about? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Pear trees. 7．How many black rabbits does the man have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. 听材料，完成下面小题。 8．What colour is the dog? A．Brown. B．Blue. C．Black. 9．Where is the dog? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．On the box. 听一段材料，回答问题。 10．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 11．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 听材料，完成下面小题。 12．What will Gina do this Sunday? A．Play basketball. B．Help with cooking. C．Visit her grandparents. 13．Where does the conversation probably take place (可能发生)? A．At home. B．On the playground. C．At school. 14．How many kinds of food are in the conversation? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What does Ms Lee look like? A．She is short. B．She has long hair. C．She has black hair. 16．Where is Ms Lee? A．In her office. B．In the classroom. C．At home. 17．What is behind the classroom building? A．The hall. B．The library. C．The teachers’ building. 听材料，回答问小题 18．What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A．One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B．Two pens, a set of keys and an English book. C．Two notebooks, a set of keys and a Chinese book. 19．What does the girl like for breakfast? A．Bread. B．Apples. C．Carrots. 20．Who does the girl play basketball with? A．Her parents. B．Her brother. C．Her classmates. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ▲ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike tennis ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 21．What can be put in “▲”? A． B． C． 22．Where are Cindy’s keys? A．Under the chair. B．On the table. C．In the backpack. B I’m Lisa. I have a new house. There are many rooms in the new house. My bedroom is my favourite room in the house. I make the room full of the colour green because I like green best. I put some pictures up on the wall. And I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The green quilt is like a big tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. I am so happy because there are many storybooks on it. I love reading very much. Reading makes me wise. I can learn a lot from books. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I also put my things in it: my schoolbag, history books, and the model plane. My second favourite room is the kitchen because I like cooking. My mother is a good cook, so I want to be a cook, too. I love my new house. Welcome to my new house. 23．What is Lisa’s favourite colour? A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. 24．Where are the storybooks? A．On the table. B．On the desk. C．In the bookcase. 25．What does the underlined word “wise” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是)? A．Lovely. B．Beautiful. C．Clever. 26．Why does Lisa want to be a cook? A．Because her father is a cook. B．Because she has many cookbooks. C．Because her mother is a cook. C You may know that some dogs aren’t just pets. They hold different kinds of jobs and have worked with people for many years. What makes dogs such great workers? They learn fast, and they can also hear and smell better than you can. This means dogs can do jobs that people can’t. Some of their jobs may surprise you. Many dogs work with people to help them feel better. These dogs are called therapy dogs. Therapy dogs make people feel comfortable and keep them calm (冷静的). These dogs sometimes visit sick  (生病的) people in hospitals to cheer them up. Therapy dogs need to be friendly. Some dogs help people with disabilities (残疾). These dogs are called service dogs. Service dogs can do many different jobs. For example, some of them help people who cannot see well. These dogs are trained to keep people from stepping into traffic. They are also trained to lead their owners around objects. That way, their owners won’t fall. Some dogs work to find people who are lost or hurt, or find things. These dogs are called search-and-rescue (营救) (SAR) dogs. Many SAR dogs use their powerful noses to find people who need help. Dogs help us do many types of jobs. As our work changes and grows, so do the jobs we give to dogs. Their abilities, friendliness and powerful senses make dogs wonderful. 27．How many kinds of dogs are mainly talked about in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 28．What does the underlined word “therapy dogs” mean in Chinese? A．安慰犬 B．导盲犬 C．治疗犬 29．This article may be from a magazine about ________. A．computer program (项目) B．endangered (濒危的) animals C．people and animals 30．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Dogs can do a lot to help people. B．People can’t survive without dogs. C．Dogs are really different from people. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What is your dream (梦想) school like? 31 Do you like to plant something or play with animals? Do you want to eat well at school? You can do all these in this school! There are more than 1,000 teachers and students in Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or chickens on a large farm. 32 Then students do some farm work and their teachers help them a lot with the work. 33 Students can have biology class in it. “This is my first time to have a class in a greenhouse (温室). We all think it is very useful for us,” says one student. 34 Students keep dogs, sheep and other animals. And they learn to be good to animals. 35 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子的序号填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．The school has a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees. B．School ends at 5:00 pm every day. C．“The farm work helps students learn good skills (技巧),” says the headmaster. D．Do you want to have an interesting school life? E．There is a zoo in the school, too. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Peter is a nice boy. When meeting new people, he always likes to 36 them with a smile. On his first day at school, he introduces himself to the class and he 37 his name clearly, P-E-T-E-R. After class, he often has a friendly 38 with his classmates. Reading is his favorite 39 , and he reads books after supper every day. To do his homework well, he often goes to the 40 to find useful information. After school, he likes to 41 time with his cousin. His cousin is a tall and 42 boy who is good at playing soccer. Though they have 43 hobbies, they can learn from each other. Sometimes, Peter may make a small 44 in his homework and needs to correct (更正) it. He often asks his teacher, “What does this word 45 ?” and feels happy after he knows the answer. What an excellent boy he is! 36．A．greet B．tell C．look 37．A．speaks B．spells C．says 38．A．meeting B．thing C．conversation 39．A．hobby B．picture C．sport 40．A．library B．gym C．park 41．A．start B．take C．spend 42．A．kind B．strong C．smart 43．A．different B．same C．favorite 44．A．problem B．mistake C．question 45．A．do B．mean C．make 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确式填空。 Boys and girls, I am David. Now I would like 46   (introduce) my school to you. My school is in the south-east of our city. There are 47 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds lots of activities 48 many of them are interesting. I like football 49 (match) best and often play with my friends 50 the weekend. I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend some time 51 (paint). My works are 52 (real) wonderful! I hope to be 53 master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 54 (design) something beautiful. Each of us is very happy 55 (live) a colourful life here. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 There is a special place called the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding（繁育研究基地）in Chengdu，Sichuan Province.Near this famous base，Xie Hongying，a fruit seller，is famous online for her good English. Xie，49，a villager of Jianyang，Sichuan province，has sold fruits for more than ten years，living on all kinds of jobs with little money.One day，a foreign tourist came to her fruit stand.Xie wanted to tell him about her delicious fruits，but she couldn't speak English.She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures（手势），but the person still didn't understand. From then on，she made up her mind to learn English by herself to sell more fruit.Using an English﹣Chinese dictionary，Xie started with easy words.At first，it was very hard，but she didn't give up.She practiced every day，and slowly，her English got better and better.She practiced by talking about everyday things such as plastic baskets，leaves and flowers.Over time，she became good at speaking English.One day，a foreigner told her，"Good English!" Now，Xie is famous among the sellers and on the Internet.Many people who pass by often say how good her English is.Some even remember watching her videos online.She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet，but now she has 100 times more.People from all over the world watch her videos and are amazed by her great English. She says it helps her sell more fruit.What's more，she will keep learning and improving herself.By doing so，she can live a better life and have a brighter future. 56 Where is the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding？ 　 　 57 How long has Xie sold fruits？ 　 　 58 To sell more fruit，what did Xie make up her mind to do？ 　 　 59 How many followers does Xie have on the Internet now？ 　 　 60 What can you learn from Xie？ 　 　 第二节 61．某国际学校拟成立音乐社团(music club)，现招募成员。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英文给社团负责人Ms Miller写一封不少于40词的自荐信。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：(1) 表达加入社团的意愿； (2) 说明原因(喜欢音乐；唱歌好听；擅长演奏某项乐器；想结交朋友)。 Dear Ms Miller, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $