安徽合肥市第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期英语诊断性训练9.19

高二上学期英语诊断性训练（一)】 分佳：100分考试时问：90分钟 第一部分阅理屏（共两节，判分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂县. A These days,streaming is more straightforward than ever.If you have a newer TV,all you have to do is select one of the built-in apps and sign up to start watching.You have more options with devices such as an Apple TV,Netflix or Hulu,and you don't have to be a tech expert to opcrate them. Netnix The granddaddy of streaming built a dynasty on cngaging shows with established fan bases,like Fricnds and Grey'Anatomy.Then Netflix went all in on award-winning and fan-favorite originals such as House ofCards. Now it's also the go-to for comedy spccials with the likes of Jim Gaffigan and more,making it vital to stand-up fans. Hulu Once little more than Netflix's replacement,Hulu is coming for top billing.Since Disney purchased the streamer in 2019,it has turned Hulu into a giant:a basic subscription includes original Hulu shows Only Murders in the Building.Go for Hulu's Live TV and you'll get 95-plus channels including the big networks,ABC,NBC, CBS and Fox. Apple TV+ Apple's is the only major service with original programming and no ads.That means no list of old shows to binge-watch,only the new cutting-edge series and films produced by Apple Studios that tend to cap best-of year-end roundups,including Ted Lasso. Apps Prices S6.99/month with ads Netflix S15.49/month ad-free S7.99/month with ads Hulu S17.99/month ad-frce 第1页共9页 S26.99/month for Live TV Apple TV+ S9.99/month 1.What's the total price for a quarter of ad-free Netflix and Hulu's Live TV? AS42.48. B.S46.47. C.S127.44. D.S169.92. 2.What is special about Apple TV+? A.It is one of the oldest strcaming apps. B.It is cheaper than the other two apps. C.It is exclusively available on Apple devices. D.It is a service with original ad-free programming. 3.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To promote some engaging TV shows. B.To compare features of some TV shows. C.To list the charges of some streaming apps. D.To provide information on some streaming apps. B The concept of "China chic",or guochao,has become popular in recent years.According to relevant data, the scarch volume for the keyword "Guochao"increased by 392.66%year-on-year from January to July 2022. The Baidu 2021 Guochao Pride Search Big Data Report revealed that interest in guochao has skyrocketed over the past 10 years.Domestic products are now in fashion,and domestic consumption has increasingly become an important choice for the new generation of consumers. China chic integrates unique cultural elements with the latest trends across various industries.It not only mects younger consumers'desire for personality and fashion but also helps revive traditional culture.The rise of China chic is a result of China's rapid economic development and is driven by certain cultural motivations. Additionally,the continuous improvement of Chinese people's consumption power is an important factor behind the rise of China chic. Most importantly,cultural confidence is the driving force behind the rise of China chic.Five thousand years of Chinese civilization have left behind a rich cultural heritage.In many ways,guochao is the perfect representative of the new wave of Chinese cultural pride.Originating in the fashion industry,this trend reflects Chincse consumers'renewed interest in their cultural heritage.The guochao trend is strongest among young 第2页共9页 adults wbo have grown up in an increasingly powerful China and thus possess a strong sense of national pride. China's national strength is growing,and its sof power is also on the rise. Even so,we still have a long way to go in promoting China chic.But as it has become a part of people's lives,there is no doubt thal cven more diverse China chic products will cncrge in the future to showcase Chinese charm. 4.What does the underlincd word"skyrocketed"in the first paragraph mean? A.Risen sharply. B.Dropped obviously. C.Remained stable. D.Changed slightly. 5.Which best describes "China chic"? A.It aims mainly to promote Chinese exports. B.It mixcs traditional culture with current trends. C.It attracts mostly middle-aged and older consumers. D.It draws inajor inspiration from Western fashion styles. 6.What is identificd as the primary driver behind the rise of China chic? A.The expansion of China's cconomy. B.The growth in pcople's purchasing power. C.A renewed sensc of cultural identity. D.The influence of social media on the youth 7.What docs the author imply about the future of China chic? A.It will soon lead global fnshion. B.It will nced more policy support C.It will remain a small market. D.It will continue to develop and diversify. C When I signed my first book deal in2018,looking forward to the release of my debut(首次亮相)novel in 2020,I knew I was about to embark on an amazing adventure. I went into my first contract(detennined to make it work.By that I meant to be successful enough to guarantee that I'd be signed again and again.I thought it was a casc of Go Big or Go Home. Admittedly,debuting is always stressful,but I definitely made things more difficult by pressuring myself to promote and beating myself up when anything didn't go well.The odds were not in my favour,with covid-19 第3页共9页 spreading and my editor leaving.The thing I feared most happened:my contract wasn't renewed.I felt absolutely depressed,embarrassed too,that my first book hadn't sold well. Luckily,I'm in a group of debut authors,so had plenty of support Over time I watched other people's journeys with interest.Some debuted straight into the bestseller lists;some had film rights optioned.Others,like me,had a less-than-ideal start Some had even more difficult times-lost agents,cancelled contracts,dashed hopes.The most important thing I leamned is that there is no one fixed path to success and that courage and determination go a long way.I've seen authors with a poor sales record getting another shot;those wbo didn't start well sometimes find huge success with their sccond novel.Thcre are so many different paths and always new things to dream about. Those who've read my column from the start might have seen my blind optimism,my crash,my reflection on writerly life.However,I'm pleased that I'm able to write this,my last column,and say that I am finally optimistic,excited,even,about the future,about my ability to diversify,experiment and network and above all, write and write and write.I know there will be lows,but as long as I can write,I'll be alright 8.What docs the underlined part"Go Big or Go Home"imply about the author? A.Her determination to achicve success. B.Her optimismn for the writing carcer. C.Her confidence in having two options. D.Her fear of potential challenges. 9.What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about? A.The feedback on the first book. B.The process of releasing the book. C.The strategics of promoting the book. D.The challenges of debuting the book 10.What lesson has the author leamned from the debut authors? A.Well begun,half donc. B.All roads lead to Rome. C.Practice makes perfect D.Great minds think alike. 11.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A scientific journal. B.A literary magazinc. C.A book review. D.A private letter. D Life places us in a complex web of relationships with other people.Our humanness arises out of these relationships in the course of social interaction.Moreover,our humanness must be sustained through social interaction-and fairly constantly so.When an association continues long enough for two people to become linked together by a relatively stable set of expectations,it is called a relationship. 邻4页共9页 Pcople are bound within relationships by two types of boods:expressive ties and instrumeatal(ties. Expressive tier are social links formed when we emotionally invest ourselves in and commit ourselves to other pcople.Through association with pcople who are meaningful to us,we achieve a sense of sccurity,love, acceptance,companionship,and personal worth.Instrumental ties are social links formed when we cooperate with other people to achieve some goal.Occasionally,this may mean working with instead of against competitors. More often,we simply cooperate with others to reach some end without endowing the relationship with any larger significance. Sociologists have built on the distinction between expressive and instrumental ties to distinguish between two types of groups:primary and secondary.A primary group involves two or more pcople who enjoy a dircct, intimate,cohesive relationship with one another.Expressive ties predominate in primary groups;we view the people as ends in themsclves and valuable in their own right.A secondary group entails two or more people who are involved in an impersonal relationship and have come togetber for a specific,practical purpose.Instrumental ties predominate in secondary groups;we perceive people as means to ends rather than as ends in their own right Somctimes primary group relationships evolve out of sccondary group relationships.This bappens in many work settings.Pcople on the job often develop close relationships with coworkers as they come to share gripes,jokes, gossip,and satisfactions. 12.According to paragraph 1,which of the following is true of a relationship? A.It is a structure of associations with many people. B.It should be studied in the course of a social interaction. C.It places great demands on people. D.It develops gradually over time. 13.Which of the following can be inferred about instrumental ties from the author's mention of working with competitors in paragraph 2? A.Instrumental ties can develop even in situations in which people would normally not cooperate. B. Instrumental ties require as much emotional investment as expressive ties. C.Instrumental ties involve sccurity,love,and acceptance. D.Instrumental ties should be expected to be significant. 14.According to paragraph 3.what do sociologists see as the main difference between primary and secondary groups? A.Primary groups consist of people working together while secondary groups exist outside of work settings. B.In primary groups people are seen as means while in secondary groups people are seen as ends. 第5页共9页 C.Primary groups involve personal relationships while secondary groups are mainly practical in purpose. D.Primary groups are generally small while secondary groups often contain more than two people. 15.Which of the following can be inferred from the author's claim in paragraph 3 that primary group relationships sometimes evolve out of secondary group relationships? A.Secondary group relationships begin by being primary group relationships. B.A secondary group relationship that is highly visible quickly becomes a primary group relationship. C.Sociologists believe that only primary group relationships are important to society. D.Even in secondary groups,frequent communication serves to bring people into close relationships. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，渭分12.6分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。 Science can help you improve your study methods.For more than 100 years,psychologists have done research on which study habits work best 16.Here are 4 tips to improve your study habits. Space out your studying Nate Kommell.a psychologist at Williams College,thinks it's a good idea to study the day before a big test. 17Instead,space out those study sessions.Komell compares our memory to water in a bucket that has a small leak.Try to refill the bucket while it's still ful,and you can't add much more water.Allow time between study sessions,and some of the matcrial may drip out of your memory.But then you'll be able to releam it aad leamn more in your next study session. Practice,practice,practice! Musicians practice their instruments.Athletes practice sports skills._18."If you want to be able to remember information,the best thing you can do is practice,"says Katherine Rawson.She's a psychologist at Kent State University in Ohio.In one 2013 study,students took practice tests over several weeks.On the final test, they scored more than a full letter grade better,on average,than studeats who studied the way they pormally had. Test yourself Nebel's preferred study habit is one of the best ways.Before big tests,Nebel's mom quizzed her on the material."Now I know that was retrieval()practice,she says.As Nebel got older,she quizzed herself. "19,"Nebel suggests."Put questions on one side and the answers on the other side and try to quiz yourself the way the teacher asks questions,"she adds. Dig deeper It's hard to remember a string of facts and figures if you don't push further.Ask why things are a certain way. How did they come about?Why do they mater?Psychologists call this elaboration.It's taking class material and 第6瓦共9页 asking a lot of how and why qucstions about it This helps you combine new information with other things you know.And it creates a bigger network in your brain of things that relate to one another,she says.20 A.The same should go for leaming B.Some tips belp for almost cvery subject C.Of course.nothing can replace studying with your mother D.Some experts hold that studying late at night can be really useful E.That larger network makes it easier to leam and remember things F.Create a pack of flash cards cvery time you leam ncw information G.But research shows it's a bad idea to force all your studying into that day 第二部分语盲运用（共两节，湖分35分） 第一节共15小题每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下而短文.从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， One of the greatest of the Tang pocts was Da Fu (712-770).As a young man he travelled a lot and cnjoyed writing poctry.But during his lifctime he ncver became famous;in fact,he thought of himself as a 21.It was not until the IIth century that his poctic genius was 22.Sometimes he is called the"poet of history"or"the mirror of his time"because he paints a(n)23 picture of the problems of the age in which he lived. He also wrote about his own 24,including his son's dcath.Du Fu is also known for his 25 with Li Bai (701-762),another great poct of the age.The two men met in 744,and although very 26 they became friends.They cach wrote poems to the other. Li Bai,the son of a wealthy merchant,27 in Sichuan Province.As he was not so 28 as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to becomc a government 29,he began a life of travel and30,writing morc than a thousand pocms.He uscd 31, direct language and often chose irregular forms.If Du Fu was a realist,then Li Bai was a32.He wrote about nature and people with the same33 of fecling.Friendship,the human condition,and the pleasures of winc,were his favorite 34.It is said that he drowned()when he fell into a river while trying to 35 the reflcction of the Moon. 21.A.failure B.poet C.writer D.traveler 22.A.rewarded B.recognized C.regarded D.reminded 23.A.important B.contradictory C.realistic D.imaginary 24.A.mistakes B.diseases C.surroundings D.problems 第7页共9页 25.A.business B.leadership C.communication D. friendship 26.A.friendly B.determined C.different D.famous 27.A.grew up B.went up C.sct out D.went out 28.A.successful B.strong-willed C.learned D.talented 29.A.ruler B.official C.representative D.reporter 30.A.painting B.poctry C.drinking D.singing 31.A.complex B.short C.simple D.gentle 32.A.impressionist B.optimist C.romantic D.idealist 33.A.hcight B.length C.width D.depth 34.A.subjccts B.objects C.goals D.ideas 35.A.take hold of B.catch sight of C.make usc of D.take care of 第二节共10小题：每小题1.5分.湖分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式. Zhang Lanping has been teaching for 33 years now,but 36 makes her special is ler pair of crutches (拐杖).The_37_(courage)teacher from Gansu Province_38(suffer)from poliomyelitis(小儿 庥痹症)，an infectious diseuse,since she was only onc year old. Zhang is not able to 39(full)recover and therefore has to use crutches for the rest of her life.This condition,howcver,has not weakened Zhang's spirit.As a student,Zhang devoted herself to 40 (acquirc)knowledge,41 she believed would make her a successful teacher. After42(graduate),Zhang applicd to be a college teacher but failed becausc of her physical disability.Zhang did not give up 43 was accepted as a primary school teacher in her hometown in Gansu Province,whcre there was then a shortage of teachers.For able-bodied people,it takes only six minutes 44 (reach)the school from her home,but Zhang has to spend onc hour going to her workplace using crutches.Zhang's efforts have paid 45.The academic performance of her students is among the best in the district 第三节单词填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 用括号内单词适当的形式填空或填写括号内中文对应的英文单词. 46.James,a_ (commit)conservationist,has dedicated his life to fighting for a safer and cleaner planet 47.Jack is a very_ (ambition)boy and one of his ambitions is to become a great lawyer in the future. 48.As a result,shc says,some of the (injure)associated with running arc uncommon among race 第8页共9页 walkers 49.Different from boys,girls are likely to be e (热情的)about sharing their feelings with their close fricnds. 50. (stick)in the heavy traffic was the reason why I was late for the appointment. 第三都分写作（清分15分） 假定你是李华，在英国某校做交换生，学校将举办中外科技节(Sino-Foreign Tech Festival),因时间有 限，篇在Robot Show(机器人晨示)和Science Lecturet(科普讲座)中迷定一项活动来举办，现向全校学生征询 意见.请用英语给负责老师M.Jasper写一封邮件，内容包括 1.你的选择： 2.你的理由， 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答、 Dear Mr.Jasper, Yours sinccrely, LiHua 第9页共9页