高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger（适中版01）

高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger（适中版01）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Basketball practice. B．The man’s new ball. C．Training games. 2．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a classroom. B．On a football field. C．At the man’s home. 3．（本题1.5分）What is the basketball team’s current problem? A．They only get 10 points. B．They’re not playing well. C．They have two injured players. 4．（本题1.5分）Which sports game is airing on TV now? A．A volleyball game. B．A football game. C．A basketball game. 5．（本题1.5分）Why did the woman start doing the high jump? A．To avoid running. B．To challenge herself. C．To win medals. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)How many gold medals did China win at the World Games 2025? A．48. B．39. C．36. 7．(1.5分)Which country will host the World Games 2029? A．Armenia. B．Germany. C．Ukraine. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What does Kate say about her performance in the World Championships? A．She was sad to win a silver medal. B．She was sorry not to prepare well enough. C．She did better than she had expected. 9．(1.5分)How does Kate get along with the other competitors? A．She often communicates with them. B．She avoids close contact with them. C．She has made good friends with them. 10．(1.5分)What does Kate like doing in her spare time now? A．Skating. B．Reading. C．Flying kites. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．(1.5分)How does the woman feel at first? A．Discouraged. B．Surprised. C．Puzzled. 12．(1.5分)What is the significance of the game according to the man? A．To win first place. B．To get more training. C．To show their abilities. 13．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Fellow players. B．Coach and player. C．Judge and coach. （本题6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．(1.5分)What upset the man ten years ago? A．He could no longer run. B．He caused a car accident. C．He had no friends around him. 15．(1.5分)What encouraged the man two years ago? A．A new friend’s words. B．A great man’s deeds. C．The LA Marathon runners’ spirit. 16．(1.5分)How did the man’s parents react when he decided to run in the LA Marathon? A．They felt proud. B．They encouraged him greatly. C．They didn’t think he would make it. 17．(1.5分)How often did the man train himself? A．Five days a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. （本题4.5分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．(1.5分)How often is the Noetic Learning Math Contest held? A．Once a year. B．Once every two years. C．Twice a year. 19．(1.5分)What are students required to do during the contest? A．Solve 45 problems in an hour. B．Solve 10 problems in half an hour. C．Solve 20 problems in 45 minutes. 20．(1.5分)What will the highest scorer of each team receive? A．A “Team Winner” medal. B．A “National Honor Roll” medal. C．A “Team Achievement Plaque”. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Take a kid fishing tournament Trevor Campbell’s love of fishing and the outdoors inspired him to have a fishing tournament for his birthday one year. With such a success that he brought home some big bass (鲈鱼) and beat the adults for the first time, Trevor then wondered if he could put together a tournament and open it up to not just his friends and family but also any child who would like to fish. Some of the bites of information Come out and get your bags and registration number. Our contest starts at 5:30 am and you must be back to Jolly for the weigh-in at 1:30 pm sharp. First Place: $ 500.00 and prizes Second Place: $ 300.00 and prizes Third Place: $ 200.00 and prizes Biggest trash fish: $ 200.00 Weigh-in $ 40.00 per person All the teams must be in at 1:30 pm sharp. There is a limit of 5 fish and they must be alive. There will be weight deductions (扣除) for any dead fish. The fish must be 12 inches long at least. Little one’s pond 10:00 am Many thanks to Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for stocking our little one’s pond. This will be open for younger children to catch some fish for fun. Bring them out for some great pictures and good times. Trash fish contest 1:30 pm There will be a secondary contest for children only. Bring in some non-game fish and they will be in the running for a great prize. The little one’s pond does not count! Prizes Prizes will be given out at 2:00 pm. While you wait, you can enjoy yourself at our Jolly Gator Fish Camp and have a wonderful time with the children. 21．(2.5分)What led to the initiation of the tournament? A．Trevor’s hobby. B．A local fishing contest. C．The suggestion of Trevor’s family. D．The influence of Trevor’s friends. 22．(2.5分)How much money will be offered to all winners at least? A．$ 700.00. B．$ 800.00. C．$ 1,000.00. D．$ 1,200.00. 23．(2.5分)What is a requirement for the weigh-in? A．Every family must pay $ 40.00. B．Fish must be weighed before 1:30 pm. C．Each fish should be no less than 12 inches. D．Bass and other dead fish will not be accepted. （本题10分）It was the final race of the season, the 800 meters, and my legs felt like lead (铅). The hot sun beat down on the track, and the roar of the crowd seemed distant. I had trained hard all summer, but now, facing my toughest competitor, Sarah Chen, doubt crept in. She always seemed to have an extra burst of speed at the end. The starting gun fired. We surged forward. The first lap felt surprisingly smooth, but as we turned into the second lap, the familiar burn started in my lungs. Sarah pulled slightly ahead. “Just keep her in sight,” I told myself, remembering Coach’s words: “Run your own race.” With 200 meters to go, the gap between Sarah and me widened. My legs screamed to slow down, and negative thoughts flooded my mind: “You can’t catch her. Second place is okay.” I glanced at the stands and saw my teammates waving wildly, their faces full of encouragement. Then, Coach’s voice cut through the noise: “Kick NOW, Mia! Everything you’ve got!” Something clicked. It wasn’t just about winning against Sarah anymore; it was about pushing myself to my absolute limit, about honoring all those hours of practice. I dug deep, deeper than I ever had before. My arms swung faster, my stride (步幅) lengthened, and I focused solely on the finish line. The pain was intense, but it was pushed aside by sheer determination. The last few meters were a blur. I threw myself forward. As I crossed the line, breathless and shaky, I had no idea who had won. Then I heard the announcement: “First place... Mia Johnson!” A wave of disbelief and pure joy washed over me. Sarah finished a split-second later, offering a tired but genuine smile and a handshake. “Great kick,” she said, breathing heavily. That moment of mutual respect meant almost as much as the medal. That race showed me more than just how to run faster. It reminded me that your biggest competitor is often yourself — the voice that says you can’t. And that finding the strength to silence that voice, even for just the final stretch, can lead to achievements you never thought possible. 24．(2.5分)How did Mia feel at the beginning of the race? A．Confident and energetic. B．Focused only on beating Sarah. C．Excited by the crowd’s noise. D．Doubtful and physically heavy. 25．(2.5分)When the coach shouts “Kick NOW, Mia”, the word “kick” most probably means ________. A．to ignore pain and continue moving. B．to hit the ground with one’s foot. C．to suddenly increase running speed. D．to focus on proper running form. 26．(2.5分)What is the symbolic meaning of Sarah offering Mia a handshake after the race? A．It reflects the universal sportsmanship spirit. B．It helps to cover Sarah’s disappointment. C．It highlights Mia’s physical superiority (优势). D．It indicates Sarah’s pity for Mia’s effort. 27．(2.5分)What does Mia realize is the most important thing she learned from the race? A．Winning against a strong competitor is the ultimate goal. B．Following Coach’s instructions is essential for success. C．Her biggest challenge is overcoming her own self-doubt. D．Physical pain is temporary, but medals last forever. （本题10分）The Night of the Radishes (萝卜) is a centuries-old event held on December 23 every year in Oaxaca, Mexico, where people carve oversized radishes into scenes for a competition. The radishes grown for the competition are different from the small, thin, red and white ones that are commonly on the tables of most restaurants in Mexico. Most often, they’re not very tasty. Instead, they’re used as artists’ canvas and hand-carved into different festive scenes. There are two primary radish-carving types in the modern-day Night of the Radishes competition — traditional or free. The traditional one requires the radish works to reflect the Oaxacan culture and festivals. The free type allows entrants to carve anything they want. The tradition of carving radishes dates back to the late 19th century, when Oaxaca’s farmers would attract buyers’ attention in the Zócalo, the city’s main square, by creatively showing their seasonal produce. Oaxaca’s long-standing wood carving tradition also plays a part. At some point, local wood carvers showed interest in the big radishes on display and decided to carve them into eye-catching scenes in the hope of making an extra sale. In 1897, Oaxaca’s Municipal President, Francisco Vasconcelos, decided to make the radish-carved scene tradition official and created a competition to be held on Dec.23. Today, the radish festival’s cultural roots remain the same. Early on the morning of December 23, Oaxaca’s main square is changed into an exhibition (展览) space. Competitors begin to work on their radishes at first light. Their works will formally be judged by mid-afternoon. More than 120,000 Mexican pesos（around $ 6,000）are on the line for the best designs, which are decided by a respected judging team made up of officials, previous winners and artists, who will award the prizes at 18:00. As night draws in, competitors can carry their masterpieces back home. These radishes will be shown on mantelpieces (壁炉架) or outside homes for a few more hours before the white radish flesh begins to turn brown and soften. In 24 hours, they’ll be only good for compost (肥料), from which new radishes can grow the next year. 28．(2.5分)How would you describe competition radishes? A．Big and tasteless. B．Red-white and delicious. C．Round and sweet. D．Sharp and strange in shapes. 29．(2.5分)What played a role in starting the radish-carving tradition? A．Market public preferences. B．Long history of local wood carving. C．The city’s official food festival. D．Farmers’ need to sell cooked products. 30．(2.5分)What finally happens to the carved radishes after the festival? A．They are kept as long-term decorations. B．They are re-carved for next competition. C．They are eaten by the owners and visitors. D．They are used to help the next radishes grow. 31．(2.5分)What can be a suitable title for the text? A．A Unique Mexican Cultural Festival B．How to Make Beautiful Radish Arts C．The History of Oaxaca’s Vegetable Trade D．How Mexicans Celebrate Winter Holidays （本题10分）Nearly everyone in the world has heard of the Olympic Games, and many people are familiar with the Paralympic Games, but very few know about the equally important Transplant Games. Held every year, these games celebrate the courage of transplant recipients (接受者) and the selflessness of donors’ families. According to a news release from the Sheffield City Council, the games — which the city will host in the summer of 2026 — are the main event for the Transplant Active charity, which aims to raise awareness of organ (器官) donation and inspire recipients to stay healthy and active. A blog on Westfield Health’s website explains that over 7,000 people in Britain are waiting for organ transplants now. On average, about three people die every day while waiting, but one donor can save more than nine lives. The lack of donors still exists even though Britain introduced an “opt-out” organ donation law (默认捐献制) in 2020 — everyone is a potential donor unless they say otherwise. However, it is their families that decide whether to donate their loved ones’ organs, and many people never talk with their families about their wishes. That’s why the Transplant Games are so important. They draw attention to organ donation and show that recipients can live happy, full lives. Anyone healthy who attends at least one team training camp can join. During the 2025 Games in Oxford, a five-year-old liver (肝) recipient took part in the obstacle race, the 25-meter sprint, and the ball throw. Another participant, who received a kidney at age 13 and is now 36, trains for the Games every year. Then there is Jenny Glithero, who had an emergency liver transplant. Six months after learning to breathe again, she was back on a bike, training for the Games. She told Positive News, “Why do I do this? Because I’ve been given the gift of life. It is a way to honor my donor. Some people go to church. I get on the bike.” 32．(2.5分)What is the main purpose of the Transplant Games? A．To honor outstanding athletes. B．To attract tourists to Sheffield. C．To compete with the Olympics. D．To encourage organ donation. 33．(2.5分)What can we learn about organ donation in Britain? A．Its law works perfectly. B．Donors’ choices are final. C．Few patients need transplants. D．Demand is greater than supply. 34．(2.5分)What can be inferred from the examples in paragraphs 6 and 7? A．Recipients rebuild life actively. B．Organ failure affects all age groups. C．Athletes must be young and energetic. D．Sports games require professional skills. 35．(2.5分)What is the main focus of the text? A．The importance of Transplant Games. B．The popularity of international games. C．The development of British sports laws. D．The new method to solve organ shortage. （本题12.5分）I have never been good at badminton. But since moving to Australia with my non-Malaysian husband, I’ve developed an interest in the sport. In Australia, there is little representation of my culture. 36(2.5分) From being asked if I’m good at kung fu to being mistaken for a cleaner, these experiences are hard to shake off. However, as I watch my fellow Malaysian badminton players on the global stage, a feeling of safety and familiarity washes over me. 37(2.5分) In a heart-racing 2024 Olympics Bronze medal match — against Denmark on August 4th, Malaysia’s men’s doubles pair managed to save themselves from the edge of defeat to win Malaysia’s first medal at the games. I clearly remember the moment when Malaysia was 16-20 against the Danes — one point away from losing the entire game. 38(2.5分) The two Malaysians did not assume defeat and pressed on. The Danes did not get their winning point. Instead, we kept gaining one point after another. When the Malaysians scored an equalizer that put them 20-20, I let out a roar. That roar was echoed thousands of miles away as Malaysians everywhere cheered their hearts out. Finally, when Malaysia scored the winning point, I experienced a collective near heart attack. Hope was rushing out of me, and along with it, a feeling I had not felt in ages. 39(2.5分) 40(2.5分) Perhaps it’s a reminder that it is beautiful that I have more than one identity. It is beautiful that a sport I am bad at can become a symbol of the home I left behind. And it’s beautiful that while the 2024 Olympics brought the world together for a few glorious weeks, it brought me-for a moment in time -back home. A．But then the impossible happened. B．Watching the match made me miss living in Malaysia. C．I still don’t fully understand what that moment did to me. D．I’ve faced countless moments of discomfort and discrimination. E．I felt a sense of togetherness with my fellow Malaysians far away. F．The determination of the players inspired me to fight discrimination bravely. G．These faces on my screen look like everyday folks I could run into back home. 三、完形填空 （本题15分）Running a single marathon is hard enough for most people. Now, imagine doing it seven times on seven continents in less than 168 hours — or seven days. That is 41 what the annual World Marathon Challenge 42 participants to accomplish. The 2025 overall winner was Paul Holborn. He 43 3:22:36 per marathon, finishing with a total time of 23 hours and 38 minutes. As a former boxer, Holborn had 44 exercising at age 27 due to heavy workloads. Determined to get back into 45 , he searched online for the world’s 46 endurance events and found the World Marathon Challenge. “I thought, ‘Who on earth can do seven marathons in seven days? That’s 47 !’ But I couldn’t shake the idea. My wife 48 me all the way, and I threw myself into training,” Holborn said. Holborn turned out to be a 49 runner. He finished his first marathon in about three hours, coming in second. This encouraged him to 50 the World Marathon Challenge, which he won, despite being one of the least 51 competitors. “I kept expecting these guys to 52 me, but I just got stronger with each race,” he said. “At times, it felt impossible. My legs were screaming, my body wanted to shut down, but I refused to 53 . I just kept reminding myself — this was my 54 .” While thrilled with the victory, he is already looking ahead to new 55 . They include attempting a 120.7 km ultra-marathon in Scotland and climbing Africa’s tallest peak, Mt. Kilimanjaro. 41．(1分)A．exactly B．finally C．rarely D．hardly 42．(1分)A．permits B．appoints C．forces D．dares 43．(1分)A．maintained B．averaged C．gained D．calculated 44．(1分)A．stuck to B．taken up C．given up D．jumped at 45．(1分)A．shape B．order C．panic D．situation 46．(1分)A．fastest B．longest C．toughest D．simplest 47．(1分)A．mysterious B．legendary C．stressful D．ridiculous 48．(1分)A．opposed B．backed C．joined D．instructed 49．(1分)A．natural B．fortunate C．pitiful D．professional 50．(1分)A．leave behind B．turn down C．take on D．look into 51．(1分)A．absorbed B．experienced C．gifted D．motivated 52．(1分)A．teach B．overtake C．accompany D．follow 53．(1分)A．wait B．bother C．tolerate D．quit 54．(1分)A．moment B．turn C．attention D．fame 55．(1分)A．records B．journals C．adventures D．missions 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Great Wall Marathon at Huangyaguan, China, is widely considered the world’s second 56(1.5分) (tough) marathon, just behind the Everest Marathon. Originally 57(1.5分) (start) in 1999 by a Danish travel company to promote tourism, it has grown into 58(1.5分) amazing annual race. It now attracts around 1,300 runners from over 50 countries. The route 59(1.5分) (include) a very difficult section with 5,164 ancient, uneven stone steps of varying heights. Runners must climb them in intense heat and high humidity. Unlike flat city marathons, 60(1.5分) usually take about 4 hours to complete, this race takes an average of 7.5 hours 61(1.5分) (finish). The hardest part comes at the 34-kilometer mark, where runners usually face huge physical 62(1.5分) mental challenges. At this point, they are directed back onto the high parts of the wall, breathing 63(1.5分) (heavy). Due to these extreme conditions, medical and rescue teams are stationed along the route to treat injuries like falls and a severe lack 64(1.5分) water. Despite the 65(1.5分) (difficulty), very few participants quit. Instead, most choose to run sensibly to enjoy the unique cultural and historical experience. 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你校正在开展主题为“The Power of Sports”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 体育运动的益处； 2. 体育精神的力量。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Power of Sports Hello, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo had always loved running and was once the fastest kid on the middle school track team. Unluckily, a car accident in senior one injured his right leg. After treatment, the doctor told him he would spend his rest life in a wheelchair, never able to run. When returning home, Leo stared at his dusty running shoes, lost in thought. It suddenly occurred to him that he could join wheelchair races. Later on, he told the idea to his parents and they expressed their full support. Leo’s father drove him to a training centre. “Show me what you’ve got,” a coach there said. Without a word, Leo grasped the push rims (推轮) and drove forward. The coach watched him circle the track once, twice… When Leo stopped, breathing hard but looking steady, the coach nodded, “Be here at 6 tomorrow morning.” With professional training, his overall ability rose. By senior three, Leo had won several races. But the Boston Marathon was what he had been longing for. When he handed in his application and expressed his dream, race officials encouraged him: “Go for it. If you finish in under three hours without any assistance, you’ll qualify for the certificate (证书).” On race day, according to race rules, wheelchair racers started thirty minutes earlier. Full of confidence, Leo kicked off the race. Around mile 23, a professional runner named Bill began to close the gap. Then, he ran alongside Leo, matching his pace, and nodded. For the next two miles, they stayed together. Gradually, Leo’s arms gave out. His pace slowed. Bill pulled ahead. But Leo did not stop. With less than a mile to go, his body was shutting down. Every push sent fire through his arms. The clock read 2:52 — he had eight minutes left to cover the final mile. It seemed impossible. 注意：（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 All of a sudden, Leo saw Bill coming back. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amazingly, Leo finished the race on his own at 2:59:51. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高中英语单元测试——Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger（适中版01）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．（本题1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Basketball practice. B．The man’s new ball. C．Training games. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What kind of basketball is that? M: It’s a Wilson X Connected Basketball. It can track the shots I make. It lasts up to 100, 000 shots, and it has training games to help me improve my skills. Basketball tryouts are next month, so I want to get good results! 2．（本题1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a classroom. B．On a football field. C．At the man’s home. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Don’t forget to bring your football here tomorrow. We can have a game after school. M: The last time I did that, the teacher took it from me and told my parents. W: Well, don’t take it into the classroom this time. 3．（本题1.5分）What is the basketball team’s current problem? A．They only get 10 points. B．They’re not playing well. C．They have two injured players. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What are we doing? If we keep missing easy shots, we’re going to lose this game! W: We’re still up by 10 points. Jenny hurt her ankle, so we’ll have to play harder to keep our lead. 4．（本题1.5分）Which sports game is airing on TV now? A．A volleyball game. B．A football game. C．A basketball game. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Having a TV to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in Australia yesterday. W: That sounds great! But can we watch the football game today? M: Sure. It’s on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished. 5．（本题1.5分）Why did the woman start doing the high jump? A．To avoid running. B．To challenge herself. C．To win medals. 【答案】B 【原文】M: You were an excellent runner, winning medals in the 200 meters. What made you switch to the high jump? W: I really wanted to step out of the comfort zone, and I’d also like to try the 1000 meters. （本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．(1.5分)How many gold medals did China win at the World Games 2025? A．48. B．39. C．36. 7．(1.5分)Which country will host the World Games 2029? A．Armenia. B．Germany. C．Ukraine. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Hey, did you watch the World Games 2025? M: Yes! China sent its biggest team ever — 489 members! W: And China topped the medal table with 36 golds! Germany and Ukraine came next. M: I also heard some countries won their first-ever medals, like Armenia and Namibia. That’s inspiring! W: Absolutely! By the way, do you know where the next World Games will be held? M: Yes. It’s scheduled in Germany in 2029. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．(1.5分)What does Kate say about her performance in the World Championships? A．She was sad to win a silver medal. B．She was sorry not to prepare well enough. C．She did better than she had expected. 9．(1.5分)How does Kate get along with the other competitors? A．She often communicates with them. B．She avoids close contact with them. C．She has made good friends with them. 10．(1.5分)What does Kate like doing in her spare time now? A．Skating. B．Reading. C．Flying kites. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Today I’m talking to the 21-year-old, long-distance runner Kate Brown, who’s just returned from the World Championships. So, Kate, how did you feel about your performance in the championships? W: I’d only had a few weeks of training, so I never thought I would do brilliantly, and I was happy to get the silver medal. M: What about your competitors in races — do you get to know them as friends? W: I tend to keep a professional distance. M: So do you have any favourite free time activities? W: When I was a kid, I used to fly my kite at the top of the hills. But now, skating is something that I get into quite a bit when I’m free. I’ve never really been much of a reader. （本题4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．(1.5分)How does the woman feel at first? A．Discouraged. B．Surprised. C．Puzzled. 12．(1.5分)What is the significance of the game according to the man? A．To win first place. B．To get more training. C．To show their abilities. 13．(1.5分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Fellow players. B．Coach and player. C．Judge and coach. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 【原文】M: Just because they’ve won the first set doesn’t mean they’ll take the whole match. W: I know, but they seem way better than we are. M: No, they’re not. You need to stop thinking like that. W: I haven’t been able to return any of their serves. M: Change how you are standing to return their ball. Try and hit the ball right between them. That will take them by surprise and hopefully bounce it out. W: Okay, I’ll give it my all. M: We’ve been training for years to play in competitive games like this. It’s our chance to show the crowd what we have. Our coach has confidence in us. W: You’re right. I’m sorry for being so negative. I think it’s just nerves. （本题6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．(1.5分)What upset the man ten years ago? A．He could no longer run. B．He caused a car accident. C．He had no friends around him. 15．(1.5分)What encouraged the man two years ago? A．A new friend’s words. B．A great man’s deeds. C．The LA Marathon runners’ spirit. 16．(1.5分)How did the man’s parents react when he decided to run in the LA Marathon? A．They felt proud. B．They encouraged him greatly. C．They didn’t think he would make it. 17．(1.5分)How often did the man train himself? A．Five days a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 【答案】14．A 15．A 16．C 17．C 【原文】W: Is it true that you had a serious car accident ten years ago? M: Yes. The doctors told me that I would never run again. I was very sad because I liked running so much. W: Then what made you run again? M: Two years ago I made friends with a man. He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals. I was encouraged by his words and decided to run in the LA Marathon. W: People must have thought you were crazy. M: Yes. Even my parents didn’t think I would make it. But I wanted to give it a shot. I started self-training. I started jogging. To my surprise, my feet didn’t ache. Slowly, I increased the distance. W: You proved that your doctors were wrong. M: Yes. I knew that if I didn’t train to my fullest, the doctors would win. So I trained seven days a week. And I succeeded in crossing the finish line of the LA Marathon. W: Thank you for telling me your story. You are really a great man. （本题4.5分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．(1.5分)How often is the Noetic Learning Math Contest held? A．Once a year. B．Once every two years. C．Twice a year. 19．(1.5分)What are students required to do during the contest? A．Solve 45 problems in an hour. B．Solve 10 problems in half an hour. C．Solve 20 problems in 45 minutes. 20．(1.5分)What will the highest scorer of each team receive? A．A “Team Winner” medal. B．A “National Honor Roll” medal. C．A “Team Achievement Plaque”. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】      W: Do you love math? If you do, why not go to take part in the Noetic Learning Math Contest? The contest is a problem solving contest for students in grades 2 to 8. It takes place once every half a year. The goal of the competition is to encourage students’ interest in math, to develop their problem solving skills, and to inspire them to do well in math. During the contest, students are given 45 minutes to solve 20 problems. Many problems are designed to challenge students and to enrich their problem solving experience. Teachers in any public school or private school are encouraged to ask their students to take part in the contest. The top 10% of all students in the contest in each grade will receive “National Honor Roll” medals. The highest scorer of each team will receive a “Team Winner” medal. The top 10% of teams will receive “Team Achievement Plaques”. 二、阅读理解 （本题7.5分）Take a kid fishing tournament Trevor Campbell’s love of fishing and the outdoors inspired him to have a fishing tournament for his birthday one year. With such a success that he brought home some big bass (鲈鱼) and beat the adults for the first time, Trevor then wondered if he could put together a tournament and open it up to not just his friends and family but also any child who would like to fish. Some of the bites of information Come out and get your bags and registration number. Our contest starts at 5:30 am and you must be back to Jolly for the weigh-in at 1:30 pm sharp. First Place: $ 500.00 and prizes Second Place: $ 300.00 and prizes Third Place: $ 200.00 and prizes Biggest trash fish: $ 200.00 Weigh-in $ 40.00 per person All the teams must be in at 1:30 pm sharp. There is a limit of 5 fish and they must be alive. There will be weight deductions (扣除) for any dead fish. The fish must be 12 inches long at least. Little one’s pond 10:00 am Many thanks to Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for stocking our little one’s pond. This will be open for younger children to catch some fish for fun. Bring them out for some great pictures and good times. Trash fish contest 1:30 pm There will be a secondary contest for children only. Bring in some non-game fish and they will be in the running for a great prize. The little one’s pond does not count! Prizes Prizes will be given out at 2:00 pm. While you wait, you can enjoy yourself at our Jolly Gator Fish Camp and have a wonderful time with the children. 21．(2.5分)What led to the initiation of the tournament? A．Trevor’s hobby. B．A local fishing contest. C．The suggestion of Trevor’s family. D．The influence of Trevor’s friends. 22．(2.5分)How much money will be offered to all winners at least? A．$ 700.00. B．$ 800.00. C．$ 1,000.00. D．$ 1,200.00. 23．(2.5分)What is a requirement for the weigh-in? A．Every family must pay $ 40.00. B．Fish must be weighed before 1:30 pm. C．Each fish should be no less than 12 inches. D．Bass and other dead fish will not be accepted. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 【导语】文章介绍了Trevor Campbell因热爱钓鱼而发起儿童钓鱼锦标赛的相关信息，包括比赛规则、奖项设置以及称重要求等。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Trevor Campbell’s love of fishing and the outdoors inspired him to have a fishing tournament for his birthday one year.(Trevor Campbell对钓鱼和户外活动的热爱激发了他某年为自己生日举办一场钓鱼锦标赛)”可知，锦标赛的发起源于Trevor的爱好。 22．细节理解题。根据Some of the bites of information部分奖金设置信息“First Place: $ 500.00 and prizes; Second Place: $ 300.00 and prizes; Third Place: $ 200.00 and prizes; Biggest trash fish: $ 200.00 (第一名：500美元及奖品；第二名：300美元及奖品；第三名：200美元及奖品；最大杂鱼奖：200美元)”可知，现金奖金总和为500+300+200+200=1200美元，这是所有获奖者至少能获得的奖金总额。 23．细节理解题。根据Weigh-in部分中“The fish must be 12 inches long at least.(鱼必须至少12英寸长)”可知，称重时每条鱼应不少于12英寸。 （本题10分）It was the final race of the season, the 800 meters, and my legs felt like lead (铅). The hot sun beat down on the track, and the roar of the crowd seemed distant. I had trained hard all summer, but now, facing my toughest competitor, Sarah Chen, doubt crept in. She always seemed to have an extra burst of speed at the end. The starting gun fired. We surged forward. The first lap felt surprisingly smooth, but as we turned into the second lap, the familiar burn started in my lungs. Sarah pulled slightly ahead. “Just keep her in sight,” I told myself, remembering Coach’s words: “Run your own race.” With 200 meters to go, the gap between Sarah and me widened. My legs screamed to slow down, and negative thoughts flooded my mind: “You can’t catch her. Second place is okay.” I glanced at the stands and saw my teammates waving wildly, their faces full of encouragement. Then, Coach’s voice cut through the noise: “Kick NOW, Mia! Everything you’ve got!” Something clicked. It wasn’t just about winning against Sarah anymore; it was about pushing myself to my absolute limit, about honoring all those hours of practice. I dug deep, deeper than I ever had before. My arms swung faster, my stride (步幅) lengthened, and I focused solely on the finish line. The pain was intense, but it was pushed aside by sheer determination. The last few meters were a blur. I threw myself forward. As I crossed the line, breathless and shaky, I had no idea who had won. Then I heard the announcement: “First place... Mia Johnson!” A wave of disbelief and pure joy washed over me. Sarah finished a split-second later, offering a tired but genuine smile and a handshake. “Great kick,” she said, breathing heavily. That moment of mutual respect meant almost as much as the medal. That race showed me more than just how to run faster. It reminded me that your biggest competitor is often yourself — the voice that says you can’t. And that finding the strength to silence that voice, even for just the final stretch, can lead to achievements you never thought possible. 24．(2.5分)How did Mia feel at the beginning of the race? A．Confident and energetic. B．Focused only on beating Sarah. C．Excited by the crowd’s noise. D．Doubtful and physically heavy. 25．(2.5分)When the coach shouts “Kick NOW, Mia”, the word “kick” most probably means ________. A．to ignore pain and continue moving. B．to hit the ground with one’s foot. C．to suddenly increase running speed. D．to focus on proper running form. 26．(2.5分)What is the symbolic meaning of Sarah offering Mia a handshake after the race? A．It reflects the universal sportsmanship spirit. B．It helps to cover Sarah’s disappointment. C．It highlights Mia’s physical superiority (优势). D．It indicates Sarah’s pity for Mia’s effort. 27．(2.5分)What does Mia realize is the most important thing she learned from the race? A．Winning against a strong competitor is the ultimate goal. B．Following Coach’s instructions is essential for success. C．Her biggest challenge is overcoming her own self-doubt. D．Physical pain is temporary, but medals last forever. 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 【导语】主要讲述了赛季800米决赛中米娅起初身心俱疲心生怯意，听从教练鼓励奋力冲刺逆转夺冠，赛后收获对手尊重，也领悟到战胜自我疑虑才是成功关键。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“It was the final race of the season, the 800 meters, and my legs felt like lead (铅). The hot sun beat down on the track, and the roar of the crowd seemed distant. I had trained hard all summer, but now, facing my toughest competitor, Sarah Chen, doubt crept in.(这是本赛季的最后一场比赛，是800米赛跑，我的双腿沉重得像铅块一样。炽热的阳光直射在跑道上，观众的欢呼声听起来很遥远。整个夏天我都在刻苦训练，但现在面对我最强劲的对手萨拉·陈，心中的疑虑悄然涌起)”可知，米娅在比赛开始时感到怀疑且身体沉重。 25．词句猜测题。根据第一段“She always seemed to have an extra burst of speed at the end.(她似乎总能在最后时刻爆发出额外的速度)”以及第三段“With 200 meters to go, the gap between Sarah and me widened. My legs screamed to slow down, and negative thoughts flooded my mind: “You can’t catch her. Second place is okay.” I glanced at the stands and saw my teammates waving wildly, their faces full of encouragement. Then, Coach’s voice cut through the noise: “Kick NOW, Mia! Everything you’ve got!”(还剩200米的时候，我和萨拉之间的差距越来越大。我的双腿拼命地想要减速，负面的想法涌上心头：“你追不上她的。第二名也就可以了。”我瞥了一眼看台，看到队友们疯狂地挥舞着手臂，脸上满是鼓励的神情。接着，教练的声音穿透了嘈杂声：“现在Kick，米娅！你全力以赴！”)”可知，教练喊全力以赴，应该是让米娅“跑起来”，“Kick”这个词很可能指的是突然加快奔跑速度的意思。 26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Sarah finished a split-second later, offering a tired but genuine smile and a handshake. “Great kick,” she said, breathing heavily. That moment of mutual respect meant almost as much as the medal.(萨拉只晚了不到一秒就完赛，她露出疲惫但真诚的微笑，并与我握手。“很棒的冲刺！”她气喘吁吁地说。那一刻的相互尊重几乎和奖牌一样重要)”可知，在比赛结束后，萨拉与米娅握手这一举动体现了普遍的体育精神。 27．细节理解题。根据最后一段“That race showed me more than just how to run faster. It reminded me that your biggest competitor is often yourself — the voice that says you can’t. And that finding the strength to silence that voice, even for just the final stretch, can lead to achievements you never thought possible.(那场比赛不仅教会了我如何跑得更快，还让我明白，最大的竞争对手往往是自己——那个认为自己做不到的声音。而且，找到力量去压制住这个声音，哪怕只是在最后的冲刺阶段，也能带来你从未想过能够实现的成就)”可知，米娅意识到从这次比赛中她学到的最重要的事情是她面临的最大挑战是克服自己的自我怀疑。 （本题10分）The Night of the Radishes (萝卜) is a centuries-old event held on December 23 every year in Oaxaca, Mexico, where people carve oversized radishes into scenes for a competition. The radishes grown for the competition are different from the small, thin, red and white ones that are commonly on the tables of most restaurants in Mexico. Most often, they’re not very tasty. Instead, they’re used as artists’ canvas and hand-carved into different festive scenes. There are two primary radish-carving types in the modern-day Night of the Radishes competition — traditional or free. The traditional one requires the radish works to reflect the Oaxacan culture and festivals. The free type allows entrants to carve anything they want. The tradition of carving radishes dates back to the late 19th century, when Oaxaca’s farmers would attract buyers’ attention in the Zócalo, the city’s main square, by creatively showing their seasonal produce. Oaxaca’s long-standing wood carving tradition also plays a part. At some point, local wood carvers showed interest in the big radishes on display and decided to carve them into eye-catching scenes in the hope of making an extra sale. In 1897, Oaxaca’s Municipal President, Francisco Vasconcelos, decided to make the radish-carved scene tradition official and created a competition to be held on Dec.23. Today, the radish festival’s cultural roots remain the same. Early on the morning of December 23, Oaxaca’s main square is changed into an exhibition (展览) space. Competitors begin to work on their radishes at first light. Their works will formally be judged by mid-afternoon. More than 120,000 Mexican pesos（around $ 6,000）are on the line for the best designs, which are decided by a respected judging team made up of officials, previous winners and artists, who will award the prizes at 18:00. As night draws in, competitors can carry their masterpieces back home. These radishes will be shown on mantelpieces (壁炉架) or outside homes for a few more hours before the white radish flesh begins to turn brown and soften. In 24 hours, they’ll be only good for compost (肥料), from which new radishes can grow the next year. 28．(2.5分)How would you describe competition radishes? A．Big and tasteless. B．Red-white and delicious. C．Round and sweet. D．Sharp and strange in shapes. 29．(2.5分)What played a role in starting the radish-carving tradition? A．Market public preferences. B．Long history of local wood carving. C．The city’s official food festival. D．Farmers’ need to sell cooked products. 30．(2.5分)What finally happens to the carved radishes after the festival? A．They are kept as long-term decorations. B．They are re-carved for next competition. C．They are eaten by the owners and visitors. D．They are used to help the next radishes grow. 31．(2.5分)What can be a suitable title for the text? A．A Unique Mexican Cultural Festival B．How to Make Beautiful Radish Arts C．The History of Oaxaca’s Vegetable Trade D．How Mexicans Celebrate Winter Holidays 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍的是墨西哥瓦哈卡市（Oaxaca）一个有着数百年历史的独特文化节日——“萝卜之夜”（The Night of the Radishes） 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段“The radishes grown for the competition are different from the small, thin, red and white ones that are commonly on the tables of most restaurants in Mexico. Most often, they’re not very tasty. (用于比赛的萝卜不同于墨西哥大多数餐厅餐桌上常见的那种又小又细、红白相间的萝卜。它们通常不太好吃。)”可知，比赛用的萝卜个头大但味道寡淡。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Oaxaca’s long-standing wood carving tradition also plays a part. At some point, local wood carvers showed interest in the big radishes on display and decided to carve them into eye-catching scenes in the hope of making an extra sale. In 1897, Oaxaca’s Municipal President, Francisco Vasconcelos, decided to make the radish-carved scene tradition official and created a competition to be held on Dec.23. (Oaxaca悠久的木雕传统也起到了一定作用。某个时候，当地的木雕匠人对展台上的大萝卜产生了兴趣，决定把它们雕刻成引人注目的场景，希望能多卖一些。1897年，Oaxaca的市长Francisco Vasconcelos决定将萝卜雕刻场景的传统正式化，并创建了一个在12月23日举行的比赛。)”可知，当地悠久的木雕历史促成了萝卜雕刻这一传统的兴起。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 24 hours, they’ll be only good for compost (肥料), from which new radishes can grow the next year. (24小时后，它们就只能用作堆肥了，而新的萝卜可以在次年从这些堆肥中生长出来。)”可知，节日过后，被雕刻的萝卜会被用来培育新萝卜。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“The Night of the Radishes (萝卜) is a centuries-old event held on December 23 every year in Oaxaca, Mexico, where people carve oversized radishes into scenes for a competition. (“萝卜之夜”是一项有着数百年历史的活动，每年12月23日在墨西哥瓦哈卡市举行，人们将超大的萝卜雕刻成各种场景进行比赛。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是墨西哥瓦哈卡市（Oaxaca）一个有着数百年历史的独特文化节日——“萝卜之夜”（The Night of the Radishes），因此最恰当的标题是A选项“A Unique Mexican Cultural Festival (一个独特的墨西哥文化节)”。 （本题10分）Nearly everyone in the world has heard of the Olympic Games, and many people are familiar with the Paralympic Games, but very few know about the equally important Transplant Games. Held every year, these games celebrate the courage of transplant recipients (接受者) and the selflessness of donors’ families. According to a news release from the Sheffield City Council, the games — which the city will host in the summer of 2026 — are the main event for the Transplant Active charity, which aims to raise awareness of organ (器官) donation and inspire recipients to stay healthy and active. A blog on Westfield Health’s website explains that over 7,000 people in Britain are waiting for organ transplants now. On average, about three people die every day while waiting, but one donor can save more than nine lives. The lack of donors still exists even though Britain introduced an “opt-out” organ donation law (默认捐献制) in 2020 — everyone is a potential donor unless they say otherwise. However, it is their families that decide whether to donate their loved ones’ organs, and many people never talk with their families about their wishes. That’s why the Transplant Games are so important. They draw attention to organ donation and show that recipients can live happy, full lives. Anyone healthy who attends at least one team training camp can join. During the 2025 Games in Oxford, a five-year-old liver (肝) recipient took part in the obstacle race, the 25-meter sprint, and the ball throw. Another participant, who received a kidney at age 13 and is now 36, trains for the Games every year. Then there is Jenny Glithero, who had an emergency liver transplant. Six months after learning to breathe again, she was back on a bike, training for the Games. She told Positive News, “Why do I do this? Because I’ve been given the gift of life. It is a way to honor my donor. Some people go to church. I get on the bike.” 32．(2.5分)What is the main purpose of the Transplant Games? A．To honor outstanding athletes. B．To attract tourists to Sheffield. C．To compete with the Olympics. D．To encourage organ donation. 33．(2.5分)What can we learn about organ donation in Britain? A．Its law works perfectly. B．Donors’ choices are final. C．Few patients need transplants. D．Demand is greater than supply. 34．(2.5分)What can be inferred from the examples in paragraphs 6 and 7? A．Recipients rebuild life actively. B．Organ failure affects all age groups. C．Athletes must be young and energetic. D．Sports games require professional skills. 35．(2.5分)What is the main focus of the text? A．The importance of Transplant Games. B．The popularity of international games. C．The development of British sports laws. D．The new method to solve organ shortage. 【答案】32．D 33．D 34．A 35．A 【导语】主要介绍器官移植运动会的举办目的、英国器官捐献现状，并用实例说明赛事对器官移植者的积极意义。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“According to a news release from the Sheffield City Council, the games — which the city will host in the summer of 2026 — are the main event for the Transplant Active charity, which aims to raise awareness of organ (器官) donation and inspire recipients to stay healthy and active.(据谢菲尔德市议会发布的新闻通告，该市将于2026年夏季承办的这项赛事是移植活力慈善机构的核心活动，该机构旨在提升器官捐献的公众认知，并激励器官移植受捐者保持健康、积极的生活状态。)”可知，移植运动会的主要目的是倡导器官捐献。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A blog on Westfield Health’s website explains that over 7,000 people in Britain are waiting for organ transplants now. On average, about three people die every day while waiting, but one donor can save more than nine lives.(韦斯特菲尔德健康保险公司官网的一篇博文介绍：英国目前有七千余人等待器官移植。平均每天约有三人在等候期间离世，而一名器官捐献者能够挽救九条以上生命。)”可知，英国器官需求远大于捐献供给。 34．推理判断题。根据第六段中的“During the 2025 Games in Oxford, a five-year-old liver (肝) recipient took part in the obstacle race, the 25-meter sprint, and the ball throw.(2025年牛津赛事中，一名五岁肝移植患儿参与障碍赛、短跑和投球项目。)”以及第七段中的“Six months after learning to breathe again, she was back on a bike, training for the Games.(珍妮术后六个月就骑车备战赛事。)”可知，器官移植受捐者积极重塑新生活。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其第五段中的“That’s why the Transplant Games are so important. They draw attention to organ donation and show that recipients can live happy, full lives.(这正是移植运动会的重要意义：它提升器官捐献关注度，展现受捐者能够拥有圆满人生。)”可知，文章围绕移植运动会的重要作用展开论述。 （本题12.5分）I have never been good at badminton. But since moving to Australia with my non-Malaysian husband, I’ve developed an interest in the sport. In Australia, there is little representation of my culture. 36(2.5分) From being asked if I’m good at kung fu to being mistaken for a cleaner, these experiences are hard to shake off. However, as I watch my fellow Malaysian badminton players on the global stage, a feeling of safety and familiarity washes over me. 37(2.5分) In a heart-racing 2024 Olympics Bronze medal match — against Denmark on August 4th, Malaysia’s men’s doubles pair managed to save themselves from the edge of defeat to win Malaysia’s first medal at the games. I clearly remember the moment when Malaysia was 16-20 against the Danes — one point away from losing the entire game. 38(2.5分) The two Malaysians did not assume defeat and pressed on. The Danes did not get their winning point. Instead, we kept gaining one point after another. When the Malaysians scored an equalizer that put them 20-20, I let out a roar. That roar was echoed thousands of miles away as Malaysians everywhere cheered their hearts out. Finally, when Malaysia scored the winning point, I experienced a collective near heart attack. Hope was rushing out of me, and along with it, a feeling I had not felt in ages. 39(2.5分) 40(2.5分) Perhaps it’s a reminder that it is beautiful that I have more than one identity. It is beautiful that a sport I am bad at can become a symbol of the home I left behind. And it’s beautiful that while the 2024 Olympics brought the world together for a few glorious weeks, it brought me-for a moment in time -back home. A．But then the impossible happened. B．Watching the match made me miss living in Malaysia. C．I still don’t fully understand what that moment did to me. D．I’ve faced countless moments of discomfort and discrimination. E．I felt a sense of togetherness with my fellow Malaysians far away. F．The determination of the players inspired me to fight discrimination bravely. G．These faces on my screen look like everyday folks I could run into back home. 【答案】36．D 37．G 38．A 39．E 40．C 【导语】作者移居澳洲常遭遇文化误解、身份疏离。2024奥运会马来西亚羽毛球男双逆转夺牌的赛场表现，让她重拾归属感，读懂自身多元身份与家国情怀。 【详解】36．根据上文“I have never been good at badminton. But since moving to Australia with my non-Malaysian husband, I’ve developed an interest in the sport. In Australia, there is little representation of my culture.(我向来不擅长打羽毛球。但自从和非马来西亚籍的丈夫移居澳大利亚后，我对这项运动产生了兴趣。在澳大利亚，我的文化几乎看不到任何体现)”以及后文“From being asked if I’m good at kung fu to being mistaken for a cleaner, these experiences are hard to shake off.(从被人问起我是否擅长功夫，到被误认为是清洁工，这些经历一直萦绕在我的心头，难以忘怀)”可知，前文说澳大利亚几乎没有作者本土文化的氛围，后文举例罗列了作者被误解的糟糕经历，D项“我遇到过无数让人不适和歧视的时刻”，正好引出后文的“these experiences”，衔接自然。 37．根据上文“However, as I watch my fellow Malaysian badminton players on the global stage, a feeling of safety and familiarity washes over me.(然而，当我看到我的马来西亚羽毛球运动员们在国际赛场上拼搏时，一种安全感和亲切感便油然而生)”可知，前文说作者看马来西亚羽毛球选手比赛时，感受到了安全和熟悉感，G项“屏幕上这些面孔，就像我在家乡随时会遇到的普通人”，承接了前文的“熟悉感”和“赛场的马来西亚选手”，话题一致。 38．根据上文“I clearly remember the moment when Malaysia was 16-20 against the Danes — one point away from losing the entire game.(我清楚地记得当时马来西亚队与丹麦队的比分是16比20——距离输掉整场比赛只差一分)”以及后文“The two Malaysians did not assume defeat and pressed on. The Danes did not get their winning point. Instead, we kept gaining one point after another.(那两名马来西亚选手并未认输，而是继续努力。而丹麦队未能获得胜分。然而，我们却不断得分，一点一点地逐渐领先)”可知，前文说比赛比分16-20，马来西亚队差一分就要输，后文说选手没有认输，连续追分，A项“但接着，不可能的事情发生了”正好引出这场逆风翻盘的转折，符合逻辑。 39．根据上文“When the Malaysians scored an equalizer that put them 20-20, I let out a roar. That roar was echoed thousands of miles away as Malaysians everywhere cheered their hearts out. Finally, when Malaysia scored the winning point, I experienced a collective near heart attack. Hope was rushing out of me, and along with it, a feeling I had not felt in ages.(当马来西亚队扳平比分，将比分定格在 20 比 20 时，我发出了一声欢呼。这声欢呼在数千英里之外也引起了共鸣，因为各地的马来西亚人都在尽情欢呼雀跃。最后，当马来西亚队取得制胜一球时，我感受到了一种近乎心脏病发作般的集体情绪。希望在我心中汹涌澎湃地涌出，与此同时，还有一种许久未曾有过的感受涌上心头)”可知，前文说赢下赛点后，作者涌出了一种久违的感受，前文也提到“千里之外的所有马来西亚人都在尽情欢呼”，E项“我感受到了和远方所有马来西亚同胞同在的联结感”正好解释了这种久违的感受，衔接到位。 40．根据后文“Perhaps it’s a reminder that it is beautiful that I have more than one identity. It is beautiful that a sport I am bad at can become a symbol of the home I left behind. And it’s beautiful that while the 2024 Olympics brought the world together for a few glorious weeks, it brought me-for a moment in time -back home.(也许这正提醒着我，拥有多重身份是一件美好的事情。一件我并不擅长的运动能够成为我所离开的家乡的象征，这本身就是一件美好的事情。而且，尽管2024年奥运会让全世界在短短几周内团结在一起，但它也让我（在那一刻）回到了自己的家乡)”可知，后文用“或许这提醒我……”来阐释这场比赛带给作者的感悟，C项“我至今也不能完全说清那个瞬间带给我的改变”引出后文作者的感悟，逻辑通顺。 三、完形填空 （本题15分）Running a single marathon is hard enough for most people. Now, imagine doing it seven times on seven continents in less than 168 hours — or seven days. That is 41 what the annual World Marathon Challenge 42 participants to accomplish. The 2025 overall winner was Paul Holborn. He 43 3:22:36 per marathon, finishing with a total time of 23 hours and 38 minutes. As a former boxer, Holborn had 44 exercising at age 27 due to heavy workloads. Determined to get back into 45 , he searched online for the world’s 46 endurance events and found the World Marathon Challenge. “I thought, ‘Who on earth can do seven marathons in seven days? That’s 47 !’ But I couldn’t shake the idea. My wife 48 me all the way, and I threw myself into training,” Holborn said. Holborn turned out to be a 49 runner. He finished his first marathon in about three hours, coming in second. This encouraged him to 50 the World Marathon Challenge, which he won, despite being one of the least 51 competitors. “I kept expecting these guys to 52 me, but I just got stronger with each race,” he said. “At times, it felt impossible. My legs were screaming, my body wanted to shut down, but I refused to 53 . I just kept reminding myself — this was my 54 .” While thrilled with the victory, he is already looking ahead to new 55 . They include attempting a 120.7 km ultra-marathon in Scotland and climbing Africa’s tallest peak, Mt. Kilimanjaro. 41．(1分)A．exactly B．finally C．rarely D．hardly 42．(1分)A．permits B．appoints C．forces D．dares 43．(1分)A．maintained B．averaged C．gained D．calculated 44．(1分)A．stuck to B．taken up C．given up D．jumped at 45．(1分)A．shape B．order C．panic D．situation 46．(1分)A．fastest B．longest C．toughest D．simplest 47．(1分)A．mysterious B．legendary C．stressful D．ridiculous 48．(1分)A．opposed B．backed C．joined D．instructed 49．(1分)A．natural B．fortunate C．pitiful D．professional 50．(1分)A．leave behind B．turn down C．take on D．look into 51．(1分)A．absorbed B．experienced C．gifted D．motivated 52．(1分)A．teach B．overtake C．accompany D．follow 53．(1分)A．wait B．bother C．tolerate D．quit 54．(1分)A．moment B．turn C．attention D．fame 55．(1分)A．records B．journals C．adventures D．missions 【答案】 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】前拳击手Paul Holborn（保罗·霍尔本）重拾运动，挑战七天七大洲七场马拉松的高难度赛事并夺冠。赛程中他强忍身体极限坚持到底，如今他又计划挑战超长越野跑与攀登乞力马扎罗山等全新冒险。 【详解】41．考查副词。句意：这正是一年一度的世界马拉松挑战赛要求、激励参赛者挑战完成的事。A. exactly恰好，正是；B. finally最终；C. rarely很少；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“doing it seven times on seven continents in less than 168 hours — or seven days”可知，后文赛事的任务刚好就是这件事。 42．考查动词。句意：这正是一年一度的世界马拉松挑战赛要求、激励参赛者挑战完成的事。A. permits允许；B. appoints任命；C. forces强迫；D. dares激励……挑战，考验。根据上文“doing it seven times on seven continents in less than 168 hours — or seven days”可知，该赛事设置超高难度赛程，是鼓励选手挑战极限。 43．考查动词。句意：他平均每场马拉松用时3小时22分36秒，总耗时23小时38分完赛。A. maintained维持；B. averaged平均；C. gained获得；D. calculated计算。根据后文“3:22:36 per marathon”给出单场时长和总时长可知，这里指每场平均用时。 44．考查动词短语。句意：霍尔本曾是拳击手，27岁时因繁重的工作放弃了锻炼。A. stuck to坚持；B. taken up开始从事；C. given up放弃；D. jumped at欣然接受。根据后文“due to heavy workloads”可知，此处指他因繁重的工作放弃了锻炼。 45．考查名词。句意：他下定决心恢复体能，便在网上搜寻全球最考验耐力的赛事，找到了世界马拉松挑战赛。A. shape身材，体能；B. order秩序；C. panic恐慌；D. situation情况。根据前文“Holborn had 　　　　 exercising at age 27 due to heavy workloads”可知，他曾经放弃过锻炼，现在准备重新恢复体能，固定搭配get back into shape，表示“恢复体能、锻炼身体”，符合语境。 46．考查形容词最高级。句意：他下定决心恢复体能，便在网上搜寻全球最考验耐力、最难的赛事，找到了世界马拉松挑战赛。A. fastest最快的；B. longest最长的；C. toughest最艰难的；D. simplest最简单的。根据前文“doing it seven times on seven continents in less than 168 hours — or seven days”描述七天七大洲跑七场马拉松可知，这项赛事难度极大。 47．考查形容词。句意：我心想：“到底谁能七天跑七场马拉松？这简直荒唐至极！”A. mysterious神秘的；B. legendary传奇的；C. stressful有压力的；D. ridiculous荒谬的。根据上文“do seven marathons in seven days”以及常识可知，常人看来七天七场马拉松是几乎不可能完成、荒谬的事。 48．考查动词。句意：但我始终放不下这个念头，我的妻子一路支持我，我全身心投入训练。A. opposed反对；B. backed支持；C. joined加入；D. instructed指导。根据后文“I threw myself into training”描述他全身心投入训练可知，这说明妻子全程给予支持。 49．考查形容词。句意：霍尔本天生擅长跑步。A. natural天生擅长的；B. fortunate幸运的；C. pitiful可怜的；D. professional专业的。根据后文“He finished his first marathon in about three hours, coming in second.”描述他首场马拉松仅三小时左右完赛，拿到第二名可知，这能看出他有跑步天赋，natural符合语境。 50．考查动词短语。句意：这份成绩鼓舞他去参加世界马拉松挑战赛，尽管他是参赛选手中经验最少的人之一，他还是拿下了冠军。A. leave behind抛下；B. turn down拒绝；C. take on接受挑战，参加；D. look into调查。根据后文“which he won”可知，此处指他决定参与这项高难度赛事挑战自己。 51．考查形容词。句意：这份成绩鼓舞他去参加世界马拉松挑战赛，尽管他是参赛选手中经验最少的人之一，他还是拿下了冠军。A. absorbed专注的；B. experienced有经验的；C. gifted有天赋的；D. motivated有动力的。根据前文“Holborn had 　　　　 exercising at age 27 due to heavy workloads”可知，他此前因工作放弃锻炼，接触马拉松时间很短，所以参赛经验不足。 52．考查动词。句意：我总以为其他选手会超过我，但每跑完一场，我的状态反而更好。A. teach教导；B. overtake超过；C. accompany陪伴；D. follow跟随。根据前文“despite being one of the least 　　　　 competitors.”可知，此处指其他参赛选手看起来更有经验，他本以为别人会赶超自己。 53．考查动词。句意：好几次我都觉得坚持不下去，双腿酸痛，身体濒临极限，但我绝不放弃。A. wait等待；B. bother打扰；C. tolerate忍受；D. quit放弃。根据前文“My legs were screaming, my body wanted to shut down”以及but表转折可知，此处指身体极度疲惫可他依旧坚持比赛，拒绝放弃。 54．考查名词。句意：我不停提醒自己——这是属于我的高光时刻。A. moment时刻；B. turn轮流；C. attention注意力；D. fame名声。根据前文“but I refused to 　　　　 . ”描述他咬牙坚持完成艰难赛程可知，此处指他珍惜这场属于自己的挑战时刻。 55．考查名词。句意：尽管夺冠十分激动，他已经开始规划全新的冒险。A. records纪录；B. journals日记；C. adventures冒险活动；D. missions任务。根据后文“ultra-marathon”和“climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro”可知，这些都属于全新的户外冒险挑战。 四、语法填空 （本题15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Great Wall Marathon at Huangyaguan, China, is widely considered the world’s second 56(1.5分) (tough) marathon, just behind the Everest Marathon. Originally 57(1.5分) (start) in 1999 by a Danish travel company to promote tourism, it has grown into 58(1.5分) amazing annual race. It now attracts around 1,300 runners from over 50 countries. The route 59(1.5分) (include) a very difficult section with 5,164 ancient, uneven stone steps of varying heights. Runners must climb them in intense heat and high humidity. Unlike flat city marathons, 60(1.5分) usually take about 4 hours to complete, this race takes an average of 7.5 hours 61(1.5分) (finish). The hardest part comes at the 34-kilometer mark, where runners usually face huge physical 62(1.5分) mental challenges. At this point, they are directed back onto the high parts of the wall, breathing 63(1.5分) (heavy). Due to these extreme conditions, medical and rescue teams are stationed along the route to treat injuries like falls and a severe lack 64(1.5分) water. Despite the 65(1.5分) (difficulty), very few participants quit. Instead, most choose to run sensibly to enjoy the unique cultural and historical experience. 【答案】 56．toughest 57．started 58．an 59．includes 60．which 61．to finish 62．and 63．heavily 64．of 65．difficulties 【导语】黄崖关长城马拉松被称作全球第二难马拉松，赛道石阶崎岖、环境恶劣，完赛耗时更长，但众多各国选手仍坚持参赛，享受独特历史文化体验。 【详解】56．考查形容词最高级。句意：中国黄崖关长城马拉松被公认为全球第二艰难的马拉松赛事，仅次于珠峰马拉松。此处考查固定结构“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”，tough的最高级toughest。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项赛事最初于1999年由一家丹麦旅游公司创办，旨在推广旅游业，如今已发展成一场精彩的年度赛事。此处为非谓语，it（赛事）与start为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作状语。 58．考查冠词。句意：这项赛事最初于1999年由一家丹麦旅游公司创办，旨在推广旅游业，如今已发展成一场精彩的年度赛事。此处泛指“一场令人惊叹的年度赛事”，amazing发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：赛道包含一段极具难度的路段，拥有5164级高低不一、凹凸不平的古老石阶。此处为谓语动词，主语The route与include为主动关系，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the route是单数，所以谓语动词include用第三人称单数形式includes。 60．考查定语从句。句意：平坦的城市马拉松通常需要约四小时跑完，和这类赛事不同，这场比赛平均要花费7.5小时才能完成。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词flat city marathons，指事物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：平坦的城市马拉松通常需要约四小时跑完，和这类赛事不同，这场比赛平均要花费7.5小时才能完成。此处考查固定结构sth. takes time to do sth.，表示“做某事花费多少时间”，所以应填不定式to finish。 62．考查并列连词。句意：最难的路段出现在34公里处，参赛选手在此通常要面对巨大的身体与心理双重考验。physical与mental为并列形容词，用and连接表并列。 63．考查副词。句意：到这一赛段，选手们要折返长城高处，呼吸十分急促。修饰动词breathing需用副词，heavy的副词形式heavily。 64．考查介词。句意：由于赛道环境极端，沿线设有医疗救援队，处理摔倒受伤以及严重缺水等状况。此处考查固定搭配lack of，意为“缺乏……”。 65．考查名词复数。句意：尽管困难重重，几乎没有参赛者选择退赛。此处作Despite的宾语，difficulty表示各类困难时为可数名词，由语境可知，此处用复数difficulties泛指多种困难。 五、书信写作 66．（本题15分）假定你是李华，你校正在开展主题为“The Power of Sports”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 体育运动的益处； 2. 体育精神的力量。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Power of Sports Hello, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 The Power of Sports Hello, everyone! Sports benefit us in many aspects. When taking part in sports, we get the chance to train almost all parts of our bodies. There is no doubt that sports can keep our physical fitness, and thus enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. Besides, sports have a unique power to bring people together and inspire greatness. Through participation, everyone can learn that they not only struggle for themselves but also fight for their teams and dreams. The spirit of sports connects people of different nations and colors for a shared future, making the world a better place. That’s all. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“The Power of Sports”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，参加学校正在开展的演讲比赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 毫无疑问：There is no doubt that → It is out of question that 保持：keep → maintain / preserve 参加：take part in → participate in / engage in 独特的：unique→ distinctive 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, sports have a unique power to bring people together and inspire greatness. 拓展句：Besides, sports have a unique power, which can bring people together and inspire greatness. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 There is no doubt that sports can keep our physical fitness, and thus enrich our life and maintain our psychological health. (运用了There is no doubt that...句型，that引导同位语从句解释说明doubt的内容) 【高分句型 2】Through participation, everyone can learn that they not only struggle for themselves but also fight for their teams and dreams. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和not only... but also...连接两个并列的谓语部分) 六、书面表达 67．（本题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo had always loved running and was once the fastest kid on the middle school track team. Unluckily, a car accident in senior one injured his right leg. After treatment, the doctor told him he would spend his rest life in a wheelchair, never able to run. When returning home, Leo stared at his dusty running shoes, lost in thought. It suddenly occurred to him that he could join wheelchair races. Later on, he told the idea to his parents and they expressed their full support. Leo’s father drove him to a training centre. “Show me what you’ve got,” a coach there said. Without a word, Leo grasped the push rims (推轮) and drove forward. The coach watched him circle the track once, twice… When Leo stopped, breathing hard but looking steady, the coach nodded, “Be here at 6 tomorrow morning.” With professional training, his overall ability rose. By senior three, Leo had won several races. But the Boston Marathon was what he had been longing for. When he handed in his application and expressed his dream, race officials encouraged him: “Go for it. If you finish in under three hours without any assistance, you’ll qualify for the certificate (证书).” On race day, according to race rules, wheelchair racers started thirty minutes earlier. Full of confidence, Leo kicked off the race. Around mile 23, a professional runner named Bill began to close the gap. Then, he ran alongside Leo, matching his pace, and nodded. For the next two miles, they stayed together. Gradually, Leo’s arms gave out. His pace slowed. Bill pulled ahead. But Leo did not stop. With less than a mile to go, his body was shutting down. Every push sent fire through his arms. The clock read 2:52 — he had eight minutes left to cover the final mile. It seemed impossible. 注意：（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 All of a sudden, Leo saw Bill coming back. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amazingly, Leo finished the race on his own at 2:59:51. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    All of a sudden, Leo saw Bill coming back. “Thought you might need a hand,” Bill smiled, falling into step beside him again. Leo shook his head firmly and said, “I have to finish this by myself.” Bill didn’t push, just slowed his run and called encouragement every time Leo pushed his chair forward. Spectators along the route rose to their feet, cheering so loud that it drowned out the ache in Leo’s arms. He gathered every bit of his strength, forcing shaking muscles to keep turning the wheels, one slow push after another. Amazingly, Leo finished the race on his own at 2:59:51. As he crossed the finish line, the crowd erupted in cheers. The race officials handed him the qualifying certificate, their eyes shining with respect. Bill patted him on the shoulder, grinning, “I knew you deserved it.” Leo held the certificate tightly with happy tears rolling down. Though he could never run with his legs again, he proved that with persistence and courage, nothing can stop a person from chasing his dream. 【导语】本文以人物为线索。原本热爱跑步的Leo因车祸受伤后无法继续跑步，他不甘沉沦，转而决定参加轮椅竞速。在接受专业训练后取得多次比赛胜利。为了完成梦想，他申请参加波士顿马拉松。比赛中他体力透支仍坚持不放弃，最终在观众和对手Bill的鼓励下按时完赛、战胜自我。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句内容可知，本段可以描写Bill返回后陪伴Leo前进，观众也为他加油，Leo咬牙坚持。 ②由续写第二段首句内容可知，本段可以描写Leo成功在既定时间节点完赛，获得官方证书和对手Bill的认可，Leo感悟自己虽然不能跑步，但有了毅力和勇气，没有什么能阻挡自己追梦。 2. 段落续写： Bill返回——陪伴Leo身侧——观众加油——Leo坚持继续前行——成功完赛——观众欢呼庆祝——获得证书——Bill认可——感悟 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①与……步伐一致：fall into step beside…/keep pace with… ②完成：finish/complete 情绪类 ①坚定地：firmly/resolutely ②高兴的：happy/glad 【点睛】【高分句型1】Spectators along the route rose to their feet, cheering so loud that it drowned out the ache in Leo’s arms.(使用了现在分词作状语、so…that…引导结果状语从句) 【高分句型2】Though he could never run with his legs again, he proved that with persistence and courage, nothing can stop a person from chasing his dream. (使用了Though引导让步状语从句、that引导宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $