精品解析：陕西省榆林市子洲中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题

子洲中学2025~2026学年度第二学期期中检测 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 4．作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 5．考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试卷不回收。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman do first? A. Pick up the man. B. Do some shopping. C. Take a piano lesson. 2. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. How did the man get home last night? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class? A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers buying? A. A dining table. B. Some chairs. C. A sofa. 7. What colour does the woman want? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She is tired. B. She has a cold. C. She can’t see clearly. 9. What should the woman do? A. Stop reading in bed. B. Drink some water. C. Do some exercise. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What activity did Alex do in the afternoon? A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He planted trees. 12. What did Alex bring back? A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books. 13. What was Bob busy with when Alex saw him? A. Swimming. B. Taking pictures. C. Fishing. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Visit a scientist. B. Attend a program. C. See a film. 15. What task does the scientist expect the robot to finish? A. Housework. B. Scientific tests. C. Medical care. 16. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Pleased. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. How long does the meeting of the Riverdale Arts Club last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303B. B. 303C. C. 303A. 19. When will the Arts Club members show their art? A. This Monday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Artists. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Take a step back in time during the Pioneer Day Festival! It is sponsored (赞助) by the Friends of Savannas. Every spring, the Friends of Savannas celebrates the history of the settlers (移民) in the mid-1800s in our area. Visitors will experience living history as they find how people in Florida lived around the mid-19th century. The event will include old-fashioned games, cooking, storytelling, arts, crafts, and more. Florida Master Naturalists will lead tours of the Glass Lizard Trail, where they identify the plants the settlers used for food, medicine, and useful things. In addition to the guided hikes, boating tours will be offered throughout the event. If the weather is good, the staff will show and explain how to put out a fire. The Hot Sauce Beys will make visitors have a good time at this year’s Pioneer Day Festival, as they had for many events in the past. Music by the band will be performed, as well as a sing-along activity not to be missed! And don’t forget to have lunch at Joe’s Dawgs Food Stand! Price: $3 per person; cash only Where: Savannas Preserve State Park, 2541 SE Walton Rd., Port St. Lucie When: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Saturday How: Call 772-398-2779 or visit www. friendsofsavannas. org Held by the Friends of Savannas Preserve State Park. 1. What does the Friends of Savannas do every spring? A. It collects money for the poor. B. It holds the Pioneer Day Festival. C. It prepares various kinds of food for settlers. D. It tells the stories about the mid-18th century. 2. What can visitors do during tours of the Pioneer Day Festival? A. Go on boating tours. B. Watch a firework show. C. Go hiking by themselves. D. Identify plants and cook them. 3. How long will the Pioneer Day Festival last? A. One hour. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. D. Seven hours. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍由Friends of Savannas举办的先锋日节日活动，包含活动内容、表演、地点、时间、票价以及报名方式等相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Take a step back in time during the Pioneer Day Festival! It is sponsored by the Friends of Savannas. Every spring, the Friends of Savannas celebrates the history of the settlers in the mid-1800s in our area.(来先锋日节，开启一场时光回溯之旅！该活动由萨凡纳之友协会赞助举办。每年春天，萨凡纳之友都会纪念19世纪中期本地区移民的历史。)”可知，萨凡纳之友每年春天举办先锋日节日活动。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In addition to the guided hikes, boating tours will be offered throughout the event.(除了有导游带领的徒步旅行，整场活动期间还会提供乘船游览项目。)”可知，游客在活动期间可以乘船游览。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一部分“When: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Saturday.(时间：周六上午10点至下午3点。)”可知，活动持续5个小时。 B Digital apps often get attacked for weakening family bonds, but a French company has found a smart solution — Famileo, a family newspaper platform since 2014. Its founder Tanguy got the idea when he helped his father set up a computer, only to see it gather dust soon after. He then realized the need for a communication tool that suits both tech-skilled young people and Internet-shy seniors, who believe traditional communication carries unique emotional value, especially for the elderly. Famileo changes digital messages and photos that users send through the Famileo app into a family newspaper. With young users getting a PDF version, a physical copy is delivered to the door of older people each month. All data shared is safe — the company promises it will not sell users’ data and will keep the newspaper free of advertising. Senders benefit from the convenience of digital communication, while their relatives enjoy reading family updates in a printed newspaper. Loneliness is a major problem for older people in the UK. Many Famileo users report that Famileo helps keep older relatives connected, allowing them to feel part of their big family’s day-to-day life despite the distance. At Famileo’s heart is a desire to cater to older people’s demands, even as technology develops. Kirsteen Bell from Scotland uses Famileo to stay in touch with her mother, who lives in the countryside without the Internet. With three young children to care for, Bell can’t visit her mother often. “My mother gets the newspaper every four weeks and loves it. It keeps her updated in a way she can easily access,” she says. True connection has to be two-way, and family is a great place to start. 4. What problem was Famileo designed to solve? A. Lack of quality family time. B. Communication gaps between generations. C. High cost of using computers. D. Seniors’ trouble with reading. 5. How does Famileo benefit people? A. It helps people travel for free. B. It provides free online lessons. C. It prints daily newspapers for kids. D. It protects users’ personal data well. 6. Which of the following words can replace the underlined words “cater to” in paragraph 3? A. Donate. B. Assume. C. Satisfy. D. Update. 7. Why does the writer mention Kirsteen Bell? A. To advise people to live with parents. B. To explain how to raise young children. C. To introduce a beautiful countryside town. D. To show the practical effect of Famileo. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍法国公司开发的家庭报纸平台Famileo，该平台将用户在应用上发送的图文制作成纸质家庭报纸寄给老人，以此解决代际沟通隔阂，帮助老人缓解孤独，维系家庭情感联结。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He then realized the need for a communication tool that suits both tech-skilled young people and Internet-shy seniors, who believe traditional communication carries unique emotional value, especially for the elderly.(随后他意识到，需要一款既适合熟悉科技的年轻人，又适合不擅长上网的老年人的沟通工具，老年人认为传统沟通方式拥有独特的情感价值，对老年人而言尤其如此。)”可知，Famileo旨在解决代际之间的沟通隔阂。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“All data shared is safe — the company promises it will not sell users’ data and will keep the newspaper free of advertising.(所有共享的数据都是安全的——该公司承诺不会出售用户数据，并且保证报纸无广告。)”可知，该平台很好地保护用户的个人数据。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“At Famileo’s heart is a desire to cater to older people’s demands, even as technology develops.(Famileo的核心理念是想要cater to老年人的需求，即便科技在不断发展。)”及“Many Famileo users report that Famileo helps keep older relatives connected, allowing them to feel part of their big family’s day-to-day life despite the distance.(许多Famileo用户反馈，该平台有助于维系长辈与亲属之间的联系，让他们纵使相隔遥远，也能感受到自己是大家庭日常生活中的一份子。)”可知，该平台有助于维系长辈亲属之间的联系，满足老年人的需求，故cater to在此处含义为“满足”。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Kirsteen Bell from Scotland uses Famileo to stay in touch with her mother, who lives in the countryside without the Internet.(来自苏格兰的柯尔斯汀·贝尔使用Famileo与住在乡下、没有网络的母亲保持联系。)”及第三段“Many Famileo users report that Famileo helps keep older relatives connected, allowing them to feel part of their big family’s day-to-day life despite the distance.(许多Famileo用户反馈，该平台有助于维系长辈与亲属之间的联系，让他们纵使相隔遥远，也能感受到自己是大家庭日常生活中的一份子。)”可知，作者举Kirsteen Bell的例子，是为了展示Famileo的实际使用效果。 C The Maoris are the local Polynesian people of New Zealand. The Maoris originated with settlers from eastern Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand by boat around AD 1150. Over several centuries of isolation (隔离), the Polynesian settlers developed a unique culture, with their own language and special crafts and performing arts. The early Maoris formed tribal groups based on eastern Polynesian social customs and organizations. The arrival of Europeans, starting in the 17th century, brought great changes to the Maori way of life. The Maoris gradually learned from the Western society and culture. The primary relations between the Maoris and Europeans were largely kind, and the two cultures coexisted peacefully. Rising stress over land sales led to conflict (冲突) in the 1860s. Great social changes, decades of conflict and introduced diseases caused a sharp drop in the Maori population. By the start of the 20th century, the Maori population had begun to recover, and efforts had been made to increase their standing in broader New Zealand society and achieve social justice. Traditional Maori culture therefore enjoyed a great revival. In 2013, there were about 600,000 Maoris in New Zealand, making up 15% of the national population. They are the second-largest ethnic group in New Zealand, after European New Zealanders. In addition, more than 120,000 Maoris live in Australia. The Maori language is still spoken to some degree by about a fifth of all Maoris, representing 3% of the total population. Many New Zealanders regularly use Maori words and expressions, such as “kia ora”, while speaking English. Many Maoris face big economic and social problems, with lower life expectancies and incomes compared with other New Zealand ethnic groups. They suffer higher levels of crime, health problems, and educational underachievement. Some measures have been taken to close the gap between the Maoris and other New Zealanders. 8. Which is mentioned in the first paragraph? A. The Maoris like to live in separation. B. The Maoris have their own culture. C. The Maoris differ from Polynesians. D. The Maoris come originally from New Zealand. 9. What caused the fighting between the Maoris and Europeans? A. The land problem. B. The social changes. C. The introduced diseases. D. The culture difference. 10. What can we know about the Maori language? A. It’s unusual for New Zealanders to speak it. B. It’s the second-largest language in New Zealand. C. It’s spoken by about a fifth of people worldwide. D. Not all Maoris speak the Maori language. 11. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The characteristics of the Maoris. B. The history of the Maoris. C. The language the Maoris use. D. The problems the Maoris face. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍新西兰本土毛利人的历史发展，包括其起源、欧洲人到来之后带来的变化、人口与语言现状以及当前毛利群体面临的社会经济问题。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Over several centuries of isolation, the Polynesian settlers developed a unique culture, with their own language and special crafts and performing arts.(经过数个世纪的隔绝生活，这些波利尼西亚定居者发展出独特的文化，拥有自己的语言、独特手工艺和表演艺术。)”可知，第一段提到毛利人拥有属于自己的文化。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“The primary relations between the Maoris and Europeans were largely kind, and the two cultures coexisted peacefully. Rising stress over land sales led to conflict in the 1860s.(毛利人与欧洲人早期的关系大体上是友好的，两种文化和平共存。由土地买卖引发的矛盾不断加剧，在19世纪60年代引发了冲突。)”可知，土地问题造成了毛利人与欧洲人之间的争斗。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“The Maori language is still spoken to some degree by about a fifth of all Maoris, representing 3% of the total population.(大约五分之一的毛利人还会在一定程度上使用毛利语，占全国总人口的3%。)”可知，只有一部分毛利人会说毛利语，并非所有毛利人都会讲毛利语。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章依次介绍毛利人的起源、欧洲人到来后的历史变迁、人口语言现状以及现存社会问题，整体围绕毛利人的历史展开。因此这篇文章主要讲述毛利人的历史。 D Our preference for this or that kind of music is obviously a subjective matter. It can also be highly unstable, changing not only over a lifetime, but also from month to month or even day to day. Yet despite such variety, there are some factors that I think are the main contributors. The first is how we were brought up, or the musical background which surrounded us in our formative years (性格形成时期). The kinds of music that we were exposed to when we were small helped to create very specific mental patterns. However, even the most stable musical pattern can be changed by socio-cultural concerns, and these form the second contribution to our musical preferences. Music, probably from the very beginning of the existence of modern humans, has been used to bring people together in various kinds of activities, because it is really efficient at regulating (调节) the bodily and emotional responses of large groups of participants. Whether you’re into heavy metal, or hip hop, or jazz, your preferences are guided in part by your desire to be a member of some social circle. These two factors seem to suggest that musical preferences are formed unconsciously (无意识地), without the listener being aware of it, but this is obviously not the case. Nothing is likely to be more important than our own subjective feeling at the time of listening. Especially today, with nearly unlimited access to all styles of music, we use music as a tool for regulating our emotions and moods. This is why when you want to study you might reach for something simple, without words. Or when you’re trying to relax before bed you’ll probably listen to something calming. They point to the fantastic power of music in our lives. 12. What is the function of paragraph 1? A. To answer a question. B. To lead into the topic. C. To list a few reasons. D. To make comparisons. 13. How many factors that affect musical preferences are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five. 14. What can the music in a group do? A. It can make people famous. B. It can make people calm down. C. It can bring people together. D. It can create specific mental patterns. 15. What could be inferred from paragraph 4? A. While reading, people are more likely to prefer rap music. B. Preferences for music are totally decided by uncontrolled factors. C. Musical preferences are formed unconsciously. D. Personal feelings matter in people’s musical preferences. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍影响人们音乐偏好的三个因素：成长环境与早年接触的音乐、社会文化因素以及聆听音乐时自身的主观感受，说明音乐喜好虽然主观多变，但受这几方面因素共同作用。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Our preference for this or that kind of music is obviously a subjective matter.(我们对这种或那种音乐的喜好显然是一件主观的事情。)”可知，第一段先提出人们的音乐喜好具有主观性、不稳定的特点，进而引出下文要介绍的影响音乐偏好的因素，起到引入话题的作用。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“The first is how we were brought up, or the musical background which surrounded us in our formative years.(第一个因素是我们的成长方式，也就是在性格形成时期环绕我们的音乐环境。)”、原文第三段“However, even the most stable musical pattern can be changed by socio-cultural concerns, and these form the second contribution to our musical preferences.(然而，即便是最稳定的音乐模式也会受到社会文化因素的改变，这些是影响我们音乐偏好的第二个因素。)”以及原文第四段“Nothing is likely to be more important than our own subjective feeling at the time of listening.(没有什么会比我们聆听音乐时自身的主观感受更重要。)”可知，文中一共提到了三个影响音乐偏好的因素。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Music, probably from the very beginning of the existence of modern humans, has been used to bring people together in various kinds of activities, because it is really efficient at regulating the bodily and emotional responses of large groups of participants.(或许从现代人类诞生之初，音乐就被用于在各类活动中将人们凝聚在一起，因为它能有效地调节大批参与者的身体与情绪反应。)”可知，群体中的音乐能够把人们凝聚在一起。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“Nothing is likely to be more important than our own subjective feeling at the time of listening.(没有什么会比我们聆听音乐时自身的主观感受更重要。)”可知，个人感受在人们的音乐偏好中起到重要作用。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world. ____16____ The Internet makes our life more convenient and colorful. For students, it is a useful tool for study. ____17____ For workers, it helps them finish their tasks faster and keep in touch with their partners anytime and anywhere. Even for old people, they can use it to talk with their children or watch interesting videos. ____18____ One of the most common problems is the waste of time. Some students spend too much time playing online games or chatting with friends, which affects their study and sleep. What’s worse, there is some bad information on the Internet. It may have a bad influence on young people’s minds. Then, how can we use the Internet in a smart way? It is not difficult to answer this question. First, we should make a plan for using the Internet. For example, we can set a time limit of one hour a day for surfing the Internet after finishing homework. ____19____ We should stay away from bad information on the Internet. Last but not least, we should use the Internet to improve ourselves, not just for fun. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages in our life. ____20____ Only in this way will it become our best friend and help us live a better life. A. However, the Internet also brings some problems. B. We should turn to the Internet for help when we meet difficulties. C. So we must control ourselves well and use it properly. D. Second, we need to learn to tell right from wrong. E. It is a good idea to ask our parents to watch us when we use the Internet. F. Students can look up new words, search for learning materials and take online classes easily. G. It has changed our lives in many ways and become an important part of modern life. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】介绍互联网的利弊，并给出合理使用网络的建议。 【16题详解】 由上文“The Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world.(互联网是世界上最伟大的发明之一。)” 可知，空格处承接上文，继续介绍互联网带来的改变。G项“It has changed our lives in many ways and become an important part of modern life.(它在很多方面改变了我们的生活，成为现代生活重要的一部分。)”符合语境，自然引出下文对互联网作用的介绍。 【17题详解】 由上文“For students, it is a useful tool for study.(对学生来说，它是有用的学习工具。)”可知，空格处举例说明学生借助网络开展学习。F项“Students can look up new words, search for learning materials and take online classes easily.(学生可以轻松查单词、搜索学习资料、上网课。)”符合语境，对上一句进行具体阐释。 【18题详解】 上文讲述互联网带来的便利，下文“One of the most common problems is the waste of time.(最常见问题之一是浪费时间)”开始介绍网络弊端。A项“However, the Internet also brings some problems.(然而，互联网也带来一些问题。)”符合语境，However表转折，起到承上启下的作用。 【19题详解】 由上文“First, we should make a plan for using the Internet.(首先，我们应当制定上网计划。)”以及下文 “We should stay away from bad information on the Internet.(我们要远离网络不良信息)”可知，空格为第二条建议。D项“Second, we need to learn to tell right from wrong.(第二，我们要学会明辨是非。)”符合语境，Second与First对应，引出远离不良信息的相关内容。 【20题详解】 由上文“The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages in our life.(生活中互联网利弊并存。)”以及下文 “Only in this way will it become our best friend and help us live a better life.(只有这样，它才会成为我们最好的朋友，帮助我们过上更好的生活。)”可知，空格处总结全文，提出对策。C项“So we must control ourselves well and use it properly.(所以我们必须管好自己，正确使用它。)”符合语境，So引出结论，“use it properly”对应后文的Only in this way。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I settled into a new environment in Sydney in 1985. Since then, I’ve been ____21____ about the effect of music on my life. One of the most powerful memories of my youth was the first day when I truly ____22____ myself through music and played with feeling. I’d been playing the ____23____ for years, studying with a man named Rick from my hometown and practising ____24____. In those early years, I always focused on ____25____ and added new, exciting factors to my ____26____. I’d practise my skills over and over again until they started to sound ____27____. Then one day, I found something that I didn’t ____28____ in my musical experience before. I was performing a piece of music in my room — something I did quite often to ____29____ soloing (独奏). At some point, a wave came over me where I wasn’t thinking of any skills at all. Instead, I ____30____ my feelings through the music and let them be expressed through sound. The solo I played sounded better than before. This solo was my real moment of expressing myself from my ____31____. I realized for the first time that music was more than just ____32____ put together. Music is a channel (渠道) for ____33____. It is a communicator of feeling. I felt my own feelings ____34____ out of me for the first time. It was pure magic. I remember sitting on the floor after it, holding my guitar with a ____35____ of respect. I finally knew what music was all about. 21. A. caring B. worrying C. thinking D. teaching 22. A. asked B. expressed C. refused D. admired 23. A. violin B. guitar C. piano D. drum 24. A. fast B. little C. hard D. seldom 25. A. skills B. characters C. time D. equipment 26. A. discussion B. argument C. arrangement D. performance 27. A. fluent B. loud C. soft D. humorous 28. A. damage B. demand C. describe D. notice 29. A. remember B. quit C. practise D. avoid 30. A. cheated B. guided C. doubted D. dropped 31. A. decision B. smile C. heart D. face 32. A. notes B. styles C. goals D. topics 33. A. emotion B. study C. life D. language 34. A. watch B. break C. drive D. flow 35. A. taste B. sense C. word D. pity 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】作者回忆自己年轻时学习吉他的经历，从最初只注重技巧，到某一天突然领悟到音乐是表达情感的渠道，真正实现了用心演奏。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：自那以后，我一直在思考音乐对我生活的影响。A. caring关心；B. worrying担忧；C. thinking思考；D. teaching教学。根据下文“about the effect of music on my life”可知，作者一直在“思考”音乐对生活的影响。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：我年轻时最深刻的记忆之一，是我第一次真正通过音乐表达自己，并且带着感情演奏。A. asked问；B. expressed表达；C. refused拒绝；D. admired钦佩。根据下文“myself through music and played with feeling”可知，作者带着情感演奏，是在“表达”自己。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：我弹吉他已有多年，跟家乡一位叫Rick的人学习，并刻苦练习。A. violin小提琴；B. guitar吉他；C. piano钢琴；D. drum鼓。根据下文“holding my guitar with a of respect”可知，作者弹的是“吉他”。 【24题详解】 考查副词。句意：我弹吉他已有多年，跟家乡一位叫Rick的人学习，并刻苦练习。A. fast快速地；B. little很少；C. hard努力地；D. seldom很少。根据下文“I’d practise my skills over and over again”可知，作者练习很“刻苦”。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：在那些早年，我总是专注于技巧，并为我的演奏添加新的、令人兴奋的元素。A. skills技巧；B. characters角色；C. time时间；D. equipment设备。根据下文“I’d practise my skills over and over again”可知，作者专注于“技巧”。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：在那些早年，我总是专注于技巧，并为我的演奏添加新的、令人兴奋的元素。A. discussion讨论；B. argument争论；C. arrangement安排；D. performance演奏，表演。根据上文作者弹吉他的语境，以及“added new, exciting factors”可知，是为自己的“演奏”添加新元素。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我一遍又一遍地练习我的技巧，直到它们开始听起来流畅。A. fluent流畅的；B. loud响亮的；C. soft柔和的；D. humorous幽默的。根据上文“I’d practise my skills over and over again until they started to sound”可知，练习到技巧听起来“流畅”。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后有一天，我发现了一些我以前在音乐经历中从未注意到的东西。A. damage损害；B. demand要求；C. describe描述；D. notice注意到。根据下文“in my musical experience before”以及作者后来才领悟到音乐的真谛可知，是以前从未“注意到”的东西。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：我正在房间里演奏一首乐曲——这是我经常做的事情，为了练习独奏。A. remember记住；B. quit放弃；C. practise练习；D. avoid避免。根据下文“soloing (独奏)”可知，作者经常演奏是为了“练习”独奏。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：相反，我通过音乐引导我的情感，让它们通过声音表达出来。A. cheated欺骗；B. guided引导；C. doubted怀疑；D. dropped掉落。根据下文“through the music and let them be expressed through sound”可知，是“引导”情感通过音乐表达。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：这次独奏是我真正从内心表达自己的时刻。A. decision决定；B. smile微笑；C. heart内心；D. face脸。根据上文“expressing myself from my”以及作者领悟到音乐是情感的表达可知，是从“内心”表达自己；from one’s heart意为“发自内心”。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：我第一次意识到音乐不仅仅是把音符拼凑在一起。A. notes音符；B. styles风格；C. goals目标；D. topics主题。根据下文“put together”和“It is a communicator of feeling.”可推知，音乐不仅仅是由“音符”组成，而是情感的渠道。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：音乐是情感的渠道。A. emotion情感；B. study学习；C. life生活；D. language语言。根据下文“It is a communicator of feeling.”可知，音乐是“情感”的渠道。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：我第一次感觉到自己的情感从体内流淌出来。A. watch观看；B. break打破；C. drive驾驶；D. flow流动。根据上文“Music is a channel”和下文“out of me for the first time”可推知，情感像水流一样通过音乐这一渠道涌出；flow out of意为“从……流出”。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：我记得之后坐在地板上，带着一种敬意抱着我的吉他。A. taste味道；B. sense感觉；C. word话语；D. pity遗憾。根据下文“of respect”可知，作者对音乐带着敬意，这是一种“感觉”。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Baoshan, a charming city in southwestern Yunnan Province, is a hidden treasure. It combines great nature with rich culture____36____ (perfect). The natural scenery here is breathtaking. Great mountains stand tall, ____37____ (cover) in green forests that shelter various rare plants and animals. The Gaoligong Mountains, ____38____ example, are home to the endangered Yunnan snub-nosed monkey. Clear rivers and beautiful waterfalls cascade down the mountains, creating a soothing melody. Steeped in centuries-old history, Baoshan has____39____ rich cultural collection. Ancient towns, with well-preserved architecture, tell of ____40____ (it) glorious past. The local Yi, Dai, and Lisu ethnic groups have unique traditions. Their festivals ____41____ are full of singing, dancing, and colorful costumes are exciting. Baoshan also____42____ (have) deep Buddhist roots, with ancient temples spread across. These are not only places of worship but storehouses of art ____43____ history. To keep its traditions, Baoshan welcomes modern ____44____ (develop) and tourists. Many cultural projects have begun here since several years ago. Whether you're seeking natural beauty, cultural exploration, or a peaceful retreat, Baoshan offers something special to meet all your needs, which makes it a must-visit place for _____45_____ (traveler). 【答案】36. perfectly 37. covered 38. for 39. a 40. its 41. which##that 42. has 43. and 44. development 45. travelers 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南西南部的保山是自然与文化完美结合的魅力城市，有壮丽自然风光、丰富文化及佛教根源，是游客必游之地。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：它将壮丽的自然风光与丰富的文化底蕴完美地融合在了一起。修饰动词combine用副词perfectly。故填perfectly。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：巍峨的山峦拔地而起，覆盖着郁郁葱葱的森林，这些森林庇护着各种珍稀的植物和动物。此处cover与mountains构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填covered。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，高黎贡山就是珍贵濒危物种——云南小熊猫的栖息地。短语for example表示“例如”。故填for。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：保山有着悠久的历史渊源，拥有丰富的文化底蕴。此处collection为泛指，且rich是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查代词。句意：古老的城镇，其建筑保存完好，诉说着它辉煌的过往。修饰名词past用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他们的节日充满了歌唱、舞蹈和五彩斑斓的服饰，十分令人兴奋。限制性定语从句修饰先行词festivals，在从句作主语，指物。故填which/that。 【42题详解】 考查时态。句意：保山也有着深厚的佛教文化底蕴，众多古老的寺庙遍布于此。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为Baoshan，谓语用三单形式。故填has。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些地方不仅是宗教场所，也是艺术和历史的宝库。此处art和history为并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：为了保持其传统特色，保山既接纳了现代化的发展，也欢迎游客的到来。作动词的宾语，用名词development。故填development。 【45题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：无论您是追求自然美景、探寻文化内涵，还是寻求宁静的休憩之所，保山都能提供独特之处以满足您的各种需求，因此它对于游客来说是一个不容错过的旅游胜地。前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一用复数，表泛指。故填travelers。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack正在做关于世界传统节日的课题研究，他对中国的端午节尤其感兴趣，特地写信向你请教。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括： （1）节日的时间； （2）庆祝活动； （3）节日的意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, Knowing you are conducting a research project on traditional festivals worldwide, I’m delighted to introduce our Dragon Boat Festival to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most culturally significant celebrations in China, takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s a special occasion when people gather together to honor the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. During the festival, people engage in thrilling dragon boat races and enjoy zongzi — sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. These customs not only bring the community closer but also serve as a reflection of deep-rooted cultural values. Hope my introduction helps with your project. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】要求考生给英国笔友Jack回信，介绍中国端午节，介绍内容包含节日时间、庆祝活动以及节日意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 开展：conduct→carry out 参加：engage in→participate in 充当，担任：serve as→function as 传统的：traditional→conventional 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most culturally significant celebrations in China, takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of the most culturally significant celebrations in China, takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】It’s a special occasion when people gather together to honor the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.（运用了when引导的定语从句） 【高分句型 2】 Knowing you are conducting a research project on traditional festivals worldwide, I’m delighted to introduce our Dragon Boat Festival to you.（运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time the shopkeeper of the musical instruments saw her, she couldn’t have been more than nine years old. She was shy, standing outside his shop, half-hidden behind the door. She spent ten minutes outside the door, building up her courage. Then she timidly (腼腆地) approached the shopkeeper. Her eyes wandered around, attracted by the wonderful variety of instruments. “I want to buy a ukulele (四弦吉他),” she said, almost in a whisper. “Certainly,” replied the shopkeeper warmly, hoping to relax her. He led his customer to the section where the ukuleles were displayed. “I have several models available. Beginner models start at 30 dollars. They’re not top quality, but they’re easier to play and produce sound if you’ve never played before. Mid-range instruments are between eighty and a hundred dollars, with a higher quality.” he said. Her dark eyes were open wide, staring at the instruments in wonder. “I only have 25 dollars,” she said softly. He felt a sense of pity. “Well,” he said, “I have good news for you. First-time customers get a thirty percent discount.” A spark flashed to life in her eyes, and she looked at him with hope. He took down the ukulele and handed it to her. “So you can have this one for twenty-one dollars.” Her hands closed around the instrument like it was the most precious thing she’d ever held. She handed him the money and rushed out of the shop, as if she were afraid he would change his mind. It was a warm summer afternoon, three years later, when he took out his ukulele to practice. Making instruments was how he made his living, and playing them was his favorite. As his body moved with the music he played, he created a story in the air. But it was a long time before he realized he had an echo (回声), and seemingly someone was copying him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Surprised, he stopped playing and listened, and there was silence. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Come inside and I’ll teach you to play it the right way,” he said to the girl. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Surprised, he stopped playing and listened, and there was silence. He frowned, wondering if he had just imagined it. But then, the soft music of a ukulele came again, hesitantly copying his melody. He walked over to the window and looked out. There, on the steps outside his shop sat a girl, her fingers nervously plucking the strings of a ukulele. It was the same girl from three years ago. She looked up, her eyes wide with surprise and a hint of fear. He waved at her, and she smiled nervously in return. He could see that she had grown taller, but her love for music remained the same. “Come inside and I’ll teach you to play it the right way,” he said to the girl. She hesitated for a moment, then stood up and walked inside. The shopkeeper led her to a small practice area and showed her how to hold the ukulele properly. He guided her through the basic chords, and she quickly caught on. Her passion for music was evident in every note she played. As they played together, he realized that his small act of kindness had not only sold a ukulele but also sparked a lifelong love for music in this young girl. 【解析】 【导语】本文以善意与音乐热爱为线索展开，讲述九岁的小女孩热爱音乐，攒钱想买一把尤克里里，却仅有25美元。善良的乐器店店主特意为她提供新人折扣，让她以低价如愿买下琴。三年后的夏日午后，店主弹琴时，意外发现门外总有人悄悄模仿弹奏，传来相似的琴声，引发了他的好奇。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容 可知，第一段可描写店主停下弹奏探寻声源，断断续续的琴声再次响起，他发现门外正是三年前的小女孩，她一直悄悄模仿练琴，因胆怯不敢露面。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写店主邀请女孩进店，耐心指导她规范弹奏技巧，女孩学得认真投入，店主也感悟到自己小小的善意，点亮了女孩长久的音乐热爱。 2. 续写线索：停琴探寻、陷入疑惑 —— 琴声再现、发现女孩 —— 认出旧人、心生感慨 —— 邀请进店、耐心指导 —— 感悟善意、点亮热爱 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①模仿：copy/imitate ②指导：guide/instruct 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/ astonishment ②紧张地、胆怯地：nervously /timidly 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 He frowned, wondering if he had just imagined it. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语以及if引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】 As they played together, he realized that his small act of kindness had not only sold a ukulele but also sparked a lifelong love for music in this young girl. (运用了as时间状语从句、not only…but also…并列结构以及that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 子洲中学2025~2026学年度第二学期期中检测 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 4．作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 5．考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试卷不回收。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman do first? A. Pick up the man. B. Do some shopping. C. Take a piano lesson. 2. What is the weather like right now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. How did the man get home last night? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class? A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers buying? A. A dining table. B. Some chairs. C. A sofa. 7. What colour does the woman want? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She is tired. B. She has a cold. C. She can’t see clearly. 9. What should the woman do? A. Stop reading in bed. B. Drink some water. C. Do some exercise. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What activity did Alex do in the afternoon? A. He had a walk. B. He went hunting. C. He planted trees. 12. What did Alex bring back? A. Flowers. B. Leaves. C. Books. 13. What was Bob busy with when Alex saw him? A. Swimming. B. Taking pictures. C. Fishing. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Visit a scientist. B. Attend a program. C. See a film. 15. What task does the scientist expect the robot to finish? A. Housework. B. Scientific tests. C. Medical care. 16. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Pleased. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. How long does the meeting of the Riverdale Arts Club last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303B. B. 303C. C. 303A. 19. When will the Arts Club members show their art? A. This Monday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Artists. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Take a step back in time during the Pioneer Day Festival! It is sponsored (赞助) by the Friends of Savannas. Every spring, the Friends of Savannas celebrates the history of the settlers (移民) in the mid-1800s in our area. Visitors will experience living history as they find how people in Florida lived around the mid-19th century. The event will include old-fashioned games, cooking, storytelling, arts, crafts, and more. Florida Master Naturalists will lead tours of the Glass Lizard Trail, where they identify the plants the settlers used for food, medicine, and useful things. In addition to the guided hikes, boating tours will be offered throughout the event. If the weather is good, the staff will show and explain how to put out a fire. The Hot Sauce Beys will make visitors have a good time at this year’s Pioneer Day Festival, as they had for many events in the past. Music by the band will be performed, as well as a sing-along activity not to be missed! And don’t forget to have lunch at Joe’s Dawgs Food Stand! Price: $3 per person; cash only Where: Savannas Preserve State Park, 2541 SE Walton Rd., Port St. Lucie When: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Saturday How: Call 772-398-2779 or visit www. friendsofsavannas. org Held by the Friends of Savannas Preserve State Park. 1. What does the Friends of Savannas do every spring? A. It collects money for the poor. B. It holds the Pioneer Day Festival. C. It prepares various kinds of food for settlers. D. It tells the stories about the mid-18th century. 2. What can visitors do during tours of the Pioneer Day Festival? A. Go on boating tours. B. Watch a firework show. C. Go hiking by themselves. D. Identify plants and cook them. 3. How long will the Pioneer Day Festival last? A. One hour. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. D. Seven hours. B Digital apps often get attacked for weakening family bonds, but a French company has found a smart solution — Famileo, a family newspaper platform since 2014. Its founder Tanguy got the idea when he helped his father set up a computer, only to see it gather dust soon after. He then realized the need for a communication tool that suits both tech-skilled young people and Internet-shy seniors, who believe traditional communication carries unique emotional value, especially for the elderly. Famileo changes digital messages and photos that users send through the Famileo app into a family newspaper. With young users getting a PDF version, a physical copy is delivered to the door of older people each month. All data shared is safe — the company promises it will not sell users’ data and will keep the newspaper free of advertising. Senders benefit from the convenience of digital communication, while their relatives enjoy reading family updates in a printed newspaper. Loneliness is a major problem for older people in the UK. Many Famileo users report that Famileo helps keep older relatives connected, allowing them to feel part of their big family’s day-to-day life despite the distance. At Famileo’s heart is a desire to cater to older people’s demands, even as technology develops. Kirsteen Bell from Scotland uses Famileo to stay in touch with her mother, who lives in the countryside without the Internet. With three young children to care for, Bell can’t visit her mother often. “My mother gets the newspaper every four weeks and loves it. It keeps her updated in a way she can easily access,” she says. True connection has to be two-way, and family is a great place to start. 4. What problem was Famileo designed to solve? A. Lack of quality family time. B. Communication gaps between generations. C. High cost of using computers. D. Seniors’ trouble with reading. 5. How does Famileo benefit people? A. It helps people travel for free. B. It provides free online lessons. C. It prints daily newspapers for kids. D. It protects users’ personal data well. 6. Which of the following words can replace the underlined words “cater to” in paragraph 3? A. Donate. B. Assume. C. Satisfy. D. Update. 7. Why does the writer mention Kirsteen Bell? A. To advise people to live with parents. B. To explain how to raise young children. C. To introduce a beautiful countryside town. D. To show the practical effect of Famileo. C The Maoris are the local Polynesian people of New Zealand. The Maoris originated with settlers from eastern Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand by boat around AD 1150. Over several centuries of isolation (隔离), the Polynesian settlers developed a unique culture, with their own language and special crafts and performing arts. The early Maoris formed tribal groups based on eastern Polynesian social customs and organizations. The arrival of Europeans, starting in the 17th century, brought great changes to the Maori way of life. The Maoris gradually learned from the Western society and culture. The primary relations between the Maoris and Europeans were largely kind, and the two cultures coexisted peacefully. Rising stress over land sales led to conflict (冲突) in the 1860s. Great social changes, decades of conflict and introduced diseases caused a sharp drop in the Maori population. By the start of the 20th century, the Maori population had begun to recover, and efforts had been made to increase their standing in broader New Zealand society and achieve social justice. Traditional Maori culture therefore enjoyed a great revival. In 2013, there were about 600,000 Maoris in New Zealand, making up 15% of the national population. They are the second-largest ethnic group in New Zealand, after European New Zealanders. In addition, more than 120,000 Maoris live in Australia. The Maori language is still spoken to some degree by about a fifth of all Maoris, representing 3% of the total population. Many New Zealanders regularly use Maori words and expressions, such as “kia ora”, while speaking English. Many Maoris face big economic and social problems, with lower life expectancies and incomes compared with other New Zealand ethnic groups. They suffer higher levels of crime, health problems, and educational underachievement. Some measures have been taken to close the gap between the Maoris and other New Zealanders. 8. Which is mentioned in the first paragraph? A. The Maoris like to live in separation. B. The Maoris have their own culture. C. The Maoris differ from Polynesians. D. The Maoris come originally from New Zealand. 9. What caused the fighting between the Maoris and Europeans? A. The land problem. B. The social changes. C. The introduced diseases. D. The culture difference. 10. What can we know about the Maori language? A. It’s unusual for New Zealanders to speak it. B. It’s the second-largest language in New Zealand. C. It’s spoken by about a fifth of people worldwide. D. Not all Maoris speak the Maori language. 11. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The characteristics of the Maoris. B. The history of the Maoris. C. The language the Maoris use. D. The problems the Maoris face. D Our preference for this or that kind of music is obviously a subjective matter. It can also be highly unstable, changing not only over a lifetime, but also from month to month or even day to day. Yet despite such variety, there are some factors that I think are the main contributors. The first is how we were brought up, or the musical background which surrounded us in our formative years (性格形成时期). The kinds of music that we were exposed to when we were small helped to create very specific mental patterns. However, even the most stable musical pattern can be changed by socio-cultural concerns, and these form the second contribution to our musical preferences. Music, probably from the very beginning of the existence of modern humans, has been used to bring people together in various kinds of activities, because it is really efficient at regulating (调节) the bodily and emotional responses of large groups of participants. Whether you’re into heavy metal, or hip hop, or jazz, your preferences are guided in part by your desire to be a member of some social circle. These two factors seem to suggest that musical preferences are formed unconsciously (无意识地), without the listener being aware of it, but this is obviously not the case. Nothing is likely to be more important than our own subjective feeling at the time of listening. Especially today, with nearly unlimited access to all styles of music, we use music as a tool for regulating our emotions and moods. This is why when you want to study you might reach for something simple, without words. Or when you’re trying to relax before bed you’ll probably listen to something calming. They point to the fantastic power of music in our lives. 12. What is the function of paragraph 1? A. To answer a question. B. To lead into the topic. C. To list a few reasons. D. To make comparisons. 13. How many factors that affect musical preferences are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five. 14. What can the music in a group do? A. It can make people famous. B. It can make people calm down. C. It can bring people together. D. It can create specific mental patterns. 15. What could be inferred from paragraph 4? A. While reading, people are more likely to prefer rap music. B. Preferences for music are totally decided by uncontrolled factors. C. Musical preferences are formed unconsciously. D. Personal feelings matter in people’s musical preferences. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world. ____16____ The Internet makes our life more convenient and colorful. For students, it is a useful tool for study. ____17____ For workers, it helps them finish their tasks faster and keep in touch with their partners anytime and anywhere. Even for old people, they can use it to talk with their children or watch interesting videos. ____18____ One of the most common problems is the waste of time. Some students spend too much time playing online games or chatting with friends, which affects their study and sleep. What’s worse, there is some bad information on the Internet. It may have a bad influence on young people’s minds. Then, how can we use the Internet in a smart way? It is not difficult to answer this question. First, we should make a plan for using the Internet. For example, we can set a time limit of one hour a day for surfing the Internet after finishing homework. ____19____ We should stay away from bad information on the Internet. Last but not least, we should use the Internet to improve ourselves, not just for fun. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages in our life. ____20____ Only in this way will it become our best friend and help us live a better life. A. However, the Internet also brings some problems. B. We should turn to the Internet for help when we meet difficulties. C. So we must control ourselves well and use it properly. D. Second, we need to learn to tell right from wrong. E. It is a good idea to ask our parents to watch us when we use the Internet. F. Students can look up new words, search for learning materials and take online classes easily. G. It has changed our lives in many ways and become an important part of modern life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I settled into a new environment in Sydney in 1985. Since then, I’ve been ____21____ about the effect of music on my life. One of the most powerful memories of my youth was the first day when I truly ____22____ myself through music and played with feeling. I’d been playing the ____23____ for years, studying with a man named Rick from my hometown and practising ____24____. In those early years, I always focused on ____25____ and added new, exciting factors to my ____26____. I’d practise my skills over and over again until they started to sound ____27____. Then one day, I found something that I didn’t ____28____ in my musical experience before. I was performing a piece of music in my room — something I did quite often to ____29____ soloing (独奏). At some point, a wave came over me where I wasn’t thinking of any skills at all. Instead, I ____30____ my feelings through the music and let them be expressed through sound. The solo I played sounded better than before. This solo was my real moment of expressing myself from my ____31____. I realized for the first time that music was more than just ____32____ put together. Music is a channel (渠道) for ____33____. It is a communicator of feeling. I felt my own feelings ____34____ out of me for the first time. It was pure magic. I remember sitting on the floor after it, holding my guitar with a ____35____ of respect. I finally knew what music was all about. 21. A. caring B. worrying C. thinking D. teaching 22. A. asked B. expressed C. refused D. admired 23. A. violin B. guitar C. piano D. drum 24. A. fast B. little C. hard D. seldom 25. A. skills B. characters C. time D. equipment 26. A. discussion B. argument C. arrangement D. performance 27. A. fluent B. loud C. soft D. humorous 28. A. damage B. demand C. describe D. notice 29. A. remember B. quit C. practise D. avoid 30. A. cheated B. guided C. doubted D. dropped 31. A. decision B. smile C. heart D. face 32. A. notes B. styles C. goals D. topics 33. A. emotion B. study C. life D. language 34. A. watch B. break C. drive D. flow 35. A. taste B. sense C. word D. pity 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Baoshan, a charming city in southwestern Yunnan Province, is a hidden treasure. It combines great nature with rich culture____36____ (perfect). The natural scenery here is breathtaking. Great mountains stand tall, ____37____ (cover) in green forests that shelter various rare plants and animals. The Gaoligong Mountains, ____38____ example, are home to the endangered Yunnan snub-nosed monkey. Clear rivers and beautiful waterfalls cascade down the mountains, creating a soothing melody. Steeped in centuries-old history, Baoshan has____39____ rich cultural collection. Ancient towns, with well-preserved architecture, tell of ____40____ (it) glorious past. The local Yi, Dai, and Lisu ethnic groups have unique traditions. Their festivals ____41____ are full of singing, dancing, and colorful costumes are exciting. Baoshan also____42____ (have) deep Buddhist roots, with ancient temples spread across. These are not only places of worship but storehouses of art ____43____ history. To keep its traditions, Baoshan welcomes modern ____44____ (develop) and tourists. Many cultural projects have begun here since several years ago. Whether you're seeking natural beauty, cultural exploration, or a peaceful retreat, Baoshan offers something special to meet all your needs, which makes it a must-visit place for _____45_____ (traveler). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack正在做关于世界传统节日的课题研究，他对中国的端午节尤其感兴趣，特地写信向你请教。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括： （1）节日的时间； （2）庆祝活动； （3）节日的意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time the shopkeeper of the musical instruments saw her, she couldn’t have been more than nine years old. She was shy, standing outside his shop, half-hidden behind the door. She spent ten minutes outside the door, building up her courage. Then she timidly (腼腆地) approached the shopkeeper. Her eyes wandered around, attracted by the wonderful variety of instruments. “I want to buy a ukulele (四弦吉他),” she said, almost in a whisper. “Certainly,” replied the shopkeeper warmly, hoping to relax her. He led his customer to the section where the ukuleles were displayed. “I have several models available. Beginner models start at 30 dollars. They’re not top quality, but they’re easier to play and produce sound if you’ve never played before. Mid-range instruments are between eighty and a hundred dollars, with a higher quality.” he said. Her dark eyes were open wide, staring at the instruments in wonder. “I only have 25 dollars,” she said softly. He felt a sense of pity. “Well,” he said, “I have good news for you. First-time customers get a thirty percent discount.” A spark flashed to life in her eyes, and she looked at him with hope. He took down the ukulele and handed it to her. “So you can have this one for twenty-one dollars.” Her hands closed around the instrument like it was the most precious thing she’d ever held. She handed him the money and rushed out of the shop, as if she were afraid he would change his mind. It was a warm summer afternoon, three years later, when he took out his ukulele to practice. Making instruments was how he made his living, and playing them was his favorite. As his body moved with the music he played, he created a story in the air. But it was a long time before he realized he had an echo (回声), and seemingly someone was copying him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Surprised, he stopped playing and listened, and there was silence. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Come inside and I’ll teach you to play it the right way,” he said to the girl. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $