Unit 1 Happy Holiday 词汇句型专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 词汇句型专项训练 （满分：100分 时间：45分钟） 一、根据英语释义写出单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. a time when you do not work or study, and you can relax or travel —— ________ 2. a small piece of paper with a picture on it that you send by post —— ________ 3. a person who shows visitors around a place —— ________ 4. the natural features of an area, such as mountains, lakes, etc. —— ________ 5. to travel to a place to learn about it —— ________ 6. something that you buy to remember a place —— ________ 7. a journey to a place and back again —— ________ 8. very good and enjoyable —— ________ 9. to rest and become calm —— ________ 10. a building or place that is interesting to visit —— ________ 二、根据首字母提示填单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. I went to the c________ last summer. I saw many animals and plants. 2. We took a lot of p________ during the trip. 3. The food in that restaurant was t________. We all liked it. 4. We went s________ in the old town. 5. I bought a s________ for my best friend. 6. The g________ told us many interesting stories. 7. The s________ was beautiful. We took many photos. 8. I want to e________ the forest. 9. It was an u________ experience. I will never forget it. 10. We had a r________ time on the beach. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Last summer, I ________ (go) to the beach with my family. 2. We ________ (have) a wonderful time during the holiday. 3. The trip was very ________ (excite). 4. I bought some ________ (souvenir) for my friends. 5. She ________ (take) many photos during the trip. 6. The weather was ________ (sun) and warm. 7. We enjoyed ________ (we) at the party. 8. There are many ________ (tour) visiting the Great Wall every year. 9. It was a ________ (forget) experience. 10. He ________ (not visit) his grandparents last weekend. 四、英汉短语互译（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 去度假 ______________ 2. 去远足 ______________ 3. 观光 ______________ 4. 买纪念品 ______________ 5. 寄明信片 ______________ 6. 玩得开心 ______________ 7. 拍照 ______________ 8. 参观博物馆 ______________ 9. 爬山 ______________ 10. 了解 ______________ 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 选择合适的词填空，使句子完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 holiday, tour, guide, scenery, explore, souvenir, postcard, relax, adventure, memory 1. We went on a ________ of the city. We saw many interesting places. 2. The ________ showed us around the old town. 3. I bought a ________ for my mother. 4. The ________ in the mountains was amazing. 5. I want to ________ the jungle next year. 6. I sent a ________ to my friend from Beijing. 7. I will always remember this trip. It is a good ________. 8. We had a great ________ in Yunnan. 9. It was a big ________. We climbed a high mountain. 10. I like to ________ on the beach. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 去年暑假你去了哪里？ ________ did you go ________ summer? 2. 我去了乡下。 I went to the ________. 3. 我和我的家人一起去的。 I went ________ my ________. 4. 我们拍了许多照片。 We ________ many ________. 5. 这是一次难忘的经历。 It was an ________ ________. 七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 1. did, you, what, on, do, holiday, your (?) ________________________________________ 2. went, I, camping, friends, my, with (.) ________________________________________ 3. was, the, trip, exciting, very (.) ________________________________________ 4. bought, I, souvenirs, some, for, parents, my (.) ________________________________________ 5. had, we, time, a, wonderful, together (.) ________________________________________ 八、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. I went to the beach last summer. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________ 2. She visited her grandparents last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 3. They had a good time during the holiday. (改为否定句) ________________________________________ 4. He bought some souvenirs. (改为单数句) ________________________________________ 5. The trip was wonderful. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________ 九、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Lucy! 1. ______ B: I went to Yunnan with my parents. A: 2. ______ B: It was wonderful. A: 3. ______ B: We visited many places and took a lot of photos. A: 4. ______ B: Yes, we tried some local food. It was delicious. A: 5. ______ B: We stayed there for a week. 选项： A. How was your holiday? B. Where did you go? C. What did you do there? D. Did you eat anything special? E. How long did you stay there? F. Who did you go with? G. How did you go there? 十、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 我去年暑假去了北京。 ________________________________________ 2. 我们参观了许多名胜古迹。 ________________________________________ 3. 这次旅行非常令人兴奋。 ________________________________________ 4. 我买了一些礼物给我的朋友。 ________________________________________ 5. 我们在那里玩得很开心。 ________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、根据英语释义写出单词 1. holiday 2. postcard 3. guide 4. scenery 5. explore 6. souvenir 7. tour 8. wonderful 9. relax 10. attraction 二、根据首字母提示填单词 1. countryside 2. pictures 3. tasty 4. sightseeing 5. souvenir 6. guide 7. scenery 8. explore 9. unforgettable 10. relaxing 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. went 2. had 3. exciting 4. souvenirs 5. took 6. sunny 7. ourselves 8. tourists 9. unforgettable 10. didn't visit 四、英汉短语互译 1. go on holiday / go on vacation 2. go hiking 3. go sightseeing 4. buy souvenirs 5. send postcards 6. have a good time / enjoy oneself 7. take photos 8. visit museums 9. climb mountains 10. learn about 五、选词填空 1. tour 2. guide 3. souvenir 4. scenery 5. explore 6. postcard 7. memory 8. holiday 9. adventure 10. relax 六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. Where; last 2. countryside 3. with; family 4. took; photos 5. unforgettable experience 七、连词成句 1. What did you do on your holiday? 2. I went camping with my friends. 3. The trip was very exciting. 4. I bought some souvenirs for my parents. 5. We had a wonderful time together. 八、句型转换 1. When did you go to the beach? 2. Did she visit her grandparents last weekend? 3. They didn't have a good time during the holiday. 4. He bought a souvenir. 5. How was the trip? 九、补全对话 1-B 2-A 3-C 4-D 5-E 十、句子翻译 1. I went to Beijing last summer holiday. 2. We visited many places of interest. 3. The trip was very exciting. 4. I bought some gifts for my friends. 5. We had a good time there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $