Unit 1 Happy Holiday 词汇专项训练100题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇，通过汉译英、词形转换、首字母及音标填词四模块系统训练，全面提升词汇应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示补全句子|30题|汉译英直接考查|覆盖单元核心词汇，建立中英词汇对应关系| |词形转换填空|30题|词性转换（形→副/名等）|结合语法规则，深化词汇形态变化理解| |首字母提示填空|20题|语境中词汇拼写|强化词汇在语境中的应用与记忆| |音标提示填空|20题|语音与拼写对应|建立音形联系，提升词汇认读能力|

人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 词汇专项训练100题 （限时 30 分钟 满分 100 分） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 第一部分 根据句意及中文提示补全句子（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，计 30 分） 1. We visited some ________（古代的）buildings last summer. 2. The ________（风景）of the mountains was amazing. 3. Emma thought the rocks were ________（奇怪的）but interesting. 4. I had a ________（极好的）holiday at the beach this summer. 5. They lived in a small ________（镇）by the river. 6. The fresh air in the forest took my ________（呼吸）away. 7. We loved the local food, ________（尤其）the steamed chicken soup. 8. Did you go ________（在任何地方）exciting on your holiday? 9. There was ________（没有什么）special to do, so we stayed home. 10. The ________（风景；景色）around the lake looked wonderful at sunset. 11. She bought a ________（丝绸）dress as a gift for her mum. 12. He put on a warm ________（围巾）because it was cold. 13. We booked a cheap ________（旅馆）for the night. 14. The bed was very ________（使人舒服的）and I slept well. 15. Are you ________（准备好的）to leave for the airport now? 16. Let's meet ________（在某处）quiet to talk about the plan. 17. A ________（彩虹）appeared after the heavy rain. 18. The children felt ________（厌倦的）after the long bus ride. 19. Our ________（导游）told us stories about the war museum. 20. The ________（胜利）of the war made everyone happy. 21. He is a ________（俄罗斯的）student in our school. 22. The museum reminds us that ________（和平）is precious. 23. We enjoyed the fresh air in the ________（乡村）. 24. We saw a tall ________（塔）in the city centre. 25. After dinner, the family ________（相聚）in the living room. 26. The beautiful sunset ________（令人惊叹）when we reached the top. 27. It rained, so I could do ________（只有）read at home. 28. The small animal was ________（寻找）food near the tree. 29. ________（成千上万的）tourists visit the museum every year. 30. He ________（转身）when he heard a noise behind him. 第二部分 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，计 30 分） 1. He smiled ________ (strange) when he heard the news. 2. The train offered little ________ (comfortable) to the tired passengers. 3. The long wait filled him with ________ (bored). 4. The ________ (victory) team returned home to a warm welcome. 5. ________ (Russian) is a large nation in the north of Europe. 6. It was a ________ (peace) night in the quiet village. 7. The trip was ________ (easily) for the young students. 8. My grandpa is very ________ (forget) these days. 9. To our ________ (surprised), the boy came close to us. 10. We exercise ________ (regular) every morning. 11. It is ________ (probably) that it will rain tomorrow. 12. They live in the ________ (country), not in a big city. 13. With the teacher's ________ (guide), we finished the trip safely. 14. The note on the desk is a ________ (remind) to lock the door. 15. We took a photo at a ________ (scenery) spot by the lake. 16. The food at the festival was ________ (fantastic) delicious. 17. People ________ (fight) for their rights and freedom. 18. The ________ (sick) kept him in bed for a week. 19. The village is ________ (faraway) from the busy city. 20. Don't ________ (forgetful) to bring your camera tomorrow. 21. We stopped to ________ (breath) the fresh mountain air. 22. She ________ (ready) agreed to help us with the plan. 23. They entered a ________ (palace) hall full of old paintings. 24. The ________ (silk) cloth felt soft and cool. 25. The museum shows both modern and classic ________ (artwork). 26. We enjoyed ________ (camp) in the forest last weekend. 27. The holiday was ________ (relax) for everyone in the family. 28. They drove through a ________ (mountain) area in the west. 29. The local people were very ________ (friend) to us. 30. He is a firsttime ________ (visit) to the science museum. 第三部分 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1. We spent our summer v________ in the mountains of Yunnan. 2. The l________ around the lake was amazing. 3. The s________ near the lake was so beautiful at sunrise. 4. They stayed in a small h________ by the lake. 5. The kids felt b________ after the long train ride. 6. We took a photo in the central s________ of the city. 7. The s________ rock looked like a sleeping animal. 8. They lived in a quiet t________ by the river. 9. We watched the stars in the s________ at night. 10. She waited at the bus s________ for her friend. 11. Take your p________ with you when you travel abroad. 12. She wore a red s________ to keep warm in the wind. 13. The s________ dress felt soft and cool in summer. 14. They enjoyed the fresh air in the c________. 15. After the war, the people finally lived in p________. 16. The kings once lived in a grand p________. 17. We climbed the old t________ to see the whole city. 18. R________ is a large nation in the north of Asia. 19. M________ is a famous city in Europe. 20. A wild d________ ran across the forest path. 第四部分 根据音标提示写出单词，完成句子（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 1. Some ________ /ˈeɪnʃənt/ buildings still stand today. 2. They went to a summer ________ /kæmp/ in the mountains. 3. We had a ________ /fænˈtæstɪk/ time at the festival. 4. The fresh air took my ________ /breθ/ away. 5. We loved the food, ________ /ɪˈspeʃəli/ the soup. 6. Did you go ________ /ˈeniweə(r)/ interesting? 7. There was ________ /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ special to do. 8. Let's meet ________ /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ quiet. 9. A ________ /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ appeared after the rain. 10. ________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the holiday, we visited many places. 11. The ________ /ˈvɪktəri/ brought everyone great joy. 12. She is a ________ /ˈrʌʃn/ girl in our class. 13. People ________ /faɪt/ for their rights and freedom. 14. They fought ________ /əˈɡenst/ the enemies bravely. 15. The ________ /ɡaɪd/ showed us around the museum. 16. The ________ /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ in the hall was made of glass. 17. The trip will ________ /rɪˈmaɪnd/ me of my childhood. 18. The problem can be solved ________ /ˈiːzəli/. 19. Don't ________ /fəˈɡet/ your camera at home. 20. We had lunch at ________ /nuːn/ near the park. 人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 词汇专项训练100题-教师版 第一部分 根据句意及中文提示补全句子（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，计 30 分） 1. We visited some ancient（古代的）buildings last summer. 2. The landscape（风景）of the mountains was amazing. 3. Emma thought the rocks were strange（奇怪的）but interesting. 4. I had a fantastic（极好的）holiday at the beach this summer. 5. They lived in a small town（镇）by the river. 6. The fresh air in the forest took my breath（呼吸）away. 7. We loved the local food, especially（尤其）the steamed chicken soup. 8. Did you go anywhere（在任何地方）exciting on your holiday? 9. There was nothing（没有什么）special to do, so we stayed home. 10. The scenery（风景；景色）around the lake looked wonderful at sunset. 11. She bought a silk（丝绸）dress as a gift for her mum. 12. He put on a warm scarf（围巾）because it was cold. 13. We booked a cheap hotel（旅馆）for the night. 14. The bed was very comfortable（使人舒服的）and I slept well. 15. Are you ready（准备好的）to leave for the airport now? 16. Let's meet somewhere（在某处）quiet to talk about the plan. 17. A rainbow（彩虹）appeared after the heavy rain. 18. The children felt bored（厌倦的）after the long bus ride. 19. Our guide（导游）told us stories about the war museum. 20. The victory（胜利）of the war made everyone happy. 21. He is a Russian（俄罗斯的）student in our school. 22. The museum reminds us that peace（和平）is precious. 23. We enjoyed the fresh air in the countryside（乡村）. 24. We saw a tall tower（塔）in the city centre. 25. After dinner, the family got together（相聚）in the living room. 26. The beautiful sunset took our breath away（令人惊叹）when we reached the top. 27. It rained, so I could do nothing but（只有）read at home. 28. The small animal was looking for（寻找）food near the tree. 29. Thousands of（成千上万的）tourists visit the museum every year. 30. He turned around（转身）when he heard a noise behind him. 第二部分 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，计 30 分） 1. He smiled strangely (strange) when he heard the news. 2. The train offered little comfort (comfortable) to the tired passengers. 3. The long wait filled him with boredom (bored). 4. The victorious (victory) team returned home to a warm welcome. 5. Russia (Russian) is a large nation in the north of Europe. 6. It was a peaceful (peace) night in the quiet village. 7. The trip was easy (easily) for the young students. 8. My grandpa is very forgetful (forget) these days. 9. To our surprise (surprised), the boy came close to us. 10. We exercise regularly (regular) every morning. 11. It is probable (probably) that it will rain tomorrow. 12. They live in the countryside (country), not in a big city. 13. With the teacher's guidance (guide), we finished the trip safely. 14. The note on the desk is a reminder (remind) to lock the door. 15. We took a photo at a scenic (scenery) spot by the lake. 16. The food at the festival was fantastically (fantastic) delicious. 17. People fight (fight) for their rights and freedom. 18. The sickness (sick) kept him in bed for a week. 19. The village is far (faraway) from the busy city. 20. Don't forget (forgetful) to bring your camera tomorrow. 21. We stopped to breathe (breath) the fresh mountain air. 22. She readily (ready) agreed to help us with the plan. 23. They entered a palatial (palace) hall full of old paintings. 24. The silky (silk) cloth felt soft and cool. 25. The museum shows both modern and classic artworks (artwork). 26. We enjoyed camping (camp) in the forest last weekend. 27. The holiday was relaxing (relax) for everyone in the family. 28. They drove through a mountainous (mountain) area in the west. 29. The local people were very friendly (friend) to us. 30. He is a firsttime visitor (visit) to the science museum. 第三部分 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 1. We spent our summer vacation v________ in the mountains of Yunnan. 2. The landscape l________ around the lake was amazing. 3. The scenery s________ near the lake was so beautiful at sunrise. 4. They stayed in a small hotel h________ by the lake. 5. The kids felt bored b________ after the long train ride. 6. We took a photo in the central square s________ of the city. 7. The strange s________ rock looked like a sleeping animal. 8. They lived in a quiet town t________ by the river. 9. We watched the stars in the sky s________ at night. 10. She waited at the bus station s________ for her friend. 11. Take your passport p________ with you when you travel abroad. 12. She wore a red scarf s________ to keep warm in the wind. 13. The silk s________ dress felt soft and cool in summer. 14. They enjoyed the fresh air in the countryside c________. 15. After the war, the people finally lived in peace p________. 16. The kings once lived in a grand palace p________. 17. We climbed the old tower t________ to see the whole city. 18. Russia R________ is a large nation in the north of Asia. 19. Moscow M________ is a famous city in Europe. 20. A wild deer d________ ran across the forest path. 第四部分 根据音标提示写出单词，完成句子（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 1. Some ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ buildings still stand today. 2. They went to a summer camp /kæmp/ in the mountains. 3. We had a fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ time at the festival. 4. The fresh air took my breath /breθ/ away. 5. We loved the food, especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ the soup. 6. Did you go anywhere /ˈeniweə(r)/ interesting? 7. There was nothing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ special to do. 8. Let's meet somewhere /ˈsʌmweə(r)/ quiet. 9. A rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ appeared after the rain. 10. During /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the holiday, we visited many places. 11. The victory /ˈvɪktəri/ brought everyone great joy. 12. She is a Russian /ˈrʌʃn/ girl in our class. 13. People fight /faɪt/ for their rights and freedom. 14. They fought against /əˈɡenst/ the enemies bravely. 15. The guide /ɡaɪd/ showed us around the museum. 16. The artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ in the hall was made of glass. 17. The trip will remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ me of my childhood. 18. The problem can be solved easily /ˈiːzəli/. 19. Don't forget /fəˈɡet/ your camera at home. 20. We had lunch at noon /nuːn/ near the park. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $