Units 1-2月考用所给单词的正确形式填空100题 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2026年人教版九年级上册英语Units 1-2月考用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(含解析) Unit 1 The Changing World + Unit 2 Inspiring People 1.Many villagers enjoy (live) in the new flats near the city. 2.My grandfather is used to (listen) to the radio after supper. 3.The scientist never gives up (search) for the truth. 4.Mr Green's dream is (become) a famous historian. 5.It is necessary for us (learn) some knowledge about science. 6.The boss decided (build) a new factory in our hometown. 7.The moving story is well worth (read) a second time. 8.My cousin spent the whole morning (practise) spoken English. 9.The brave boy isn't afraid of (face) difficulties. 10.We should try our best (protect) the farmland. 11.—What about (visit) the Louvre Museum? —Sounds great! 12.The teacher told us (not play) on the busy highway. 13.Thanks for (give) us so much useful advice. 14.The girl is old enough (travel) to the capital by train. 15.The new railway (link) the two cities and makes travel much easier. 16.Students all over the world (admire) Marie Curie for her great discoveries. 17.My uncle (run) a big company in the capital. 18.My father (grow) corn and vegetables on his farmland. 19.— your brother often (help) with the housework? —Yes, twice a week. 20.The Internet (bring) the world much closer together. 21.Science (change) our life greatly every year. 22.A true friend always (stand) by you when you are in trouble. 23.Look! The workers (repair) the road to the port. 24.—Where is the manager? —He (have) a meeting in the office. 25.Look! The students (clean) the windows of the classroom. 26.At the moment, my uncle (drive) his lorry to the port. 27.Take it easy! Dad (prepare) dinner in the kitchen. 28.At nine o'clock last night, my father (watch) a documentary about the universe. 29.While she (walk) along the track, she saw a snake. 30.—What you (do) at eight yesterday evening? —I was doing my homework. 31.When the teacher came in, the students (discuss) the question in groups. 32.Confucius (leave) behind many wise sayings about 2,500 years ago. 33.Marie Curie (win) the Nobel Prize twice in her life. 34.My grandfather (drop) out of school at twelve because his family was poor. 35.Mr Brunel (design) many bridges and tunnels in the 19th century. 36.—When you (finish) your homework last night? —At about nine. 37.Years ago, the villagers (not have) enough food, and many people suffered from hunger. 38.Last summer I (fly) to Beijing with my parents. 39.My grandfather (buy) his first radio in 1980. 40.Amelia Earhart (be) the first woman pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. 41.The good news (spread) quickly across the country yesterday. 42.So far, thousands of new stars (discover) by scientists. 43.— you ever (eat) western food? —Yes, twice. 44.The writer (write) many interesting stories since 2010. 45.I (not hear) from my pen friend since last winter. 46.The volunteers (plant) thousands of trees since 2020. 47.Her hard work (lead) to great success so far. 48.—How long your family (stay) in this city? —For ten years. 49.Life today is much (good) than before. 50.E-payment makes shopping even (convenient) than before. 51.The Yellow River is one of (long) rivers in China. 52.Reading paper books is (enjoy) than playing mobile phone games. 53.Confucius is one of (famous) thinkers in the world. 54.Working on the farmland is (hard) than you think. 55.Of all the subjects, I like physics (well). 56.There are (many) high-speed railways in China than before. 57.The weather became even (bad) than we expected. 58.After a year of training, he is much (strong) than before. 59.Science has brought us many great (discovery). 60.The (pyramid) in Egypt are world-famous. 61.Some famous (chemist) work in the lab near our school. 62.With the government's help, the (villager) now live a happy life. 63.There are ten (flight) to Shanghai every day. 64.In spring, farmers put the (seed) into the soil. 65. (sandstorm) often happen in spring in northern China. 66.Many big (company) have moved their offices to our city. 67.Scientists are working hard to fight serious (disease). 68.Grandma often tells us (story) about her childhood. 69.The little girl finished the whole project by (she). 70.The hero's spirit encourages (we) to work harder for our country. 71.Mr and Mrs Green are proud of (they) brave daughter. 72.Your room is tidy, but (I) is even tidier. 73.Mr Lee is a kind teacher, and all his students like (he). 74.The twins are old enough to look after (them). 75.The children like playing on the (sand) beach. 76.After the long walk, the boys felt very (hunger). 77.The old man is famous for his (wise). 78.Her (kind) moved everyone in the village. 79.The firefighter (brave) rushed into the fire and saved the child. 80.The scientist explained the law (scientific). 81.The hills near my hometown (cover) with thick forests. 82.Thomas Edison was a great American (invent). 83.Marie Curie was a famous (physics) and chemist. 84.Many great (science), such as Isaac Newton and Alan Turing, changed the world. 85.With the help of the Internet, we can find information (easy). 86.Our hometown has changed (great) in recent years. 87.English is (wide) used all over the world. 88.In (conclude), practice makes perfect. 89.It is (danger) to swim in the river alone. 90.She wants to be a (manage) in a big company. 91.The government has done a lot to improve people's (house) conditions. 92.Go and wash your (dirt) hands before dinner. 93.I have a strong (believe) that our life will be better and better. 94.The doctor hurried to help the (wound) soldier. 95.Yang Liwei is an (inspire) hero to all of us. 96.We should keep a (balance) diet to stay healthy. 97.Everyone should know the (important) of protecting the environment. 98.The 2022 Winter Olympics (hold) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. 99.People in the poor mountain villages (support) by the government every year. 100.The new airport (complete) next year. 参考答案与解析 1.living 【详解】句意:许多村民喜欢住在城市附近的新公寓里。enjoy doing sth"喜欢做某事",后接动名词,故填living。 2.listening 【详解】句意:我爷爷习惯晚饭后听收音机。be used to doing sth"习惯于做某事",其中to是介词,后接动名词,故填listening。 3.searching 【详解】句意:这位科学家从不放弃对真理的探索。give up doing sth"放弃做某事",故填searching。 4.to become 【详解】句意:Green先生的梦想是成为一名著名的历史学家。不定式to become作表语,说明主语的内容,故填to become。 5.to learn 【详解】句意:我们有必要学习一些科学知识。句型It is + adj. + for sb + to do sth中it作形式主语,后接不定式,故填to learn。 6.to build 【详解】句意:老板决定在我们的家乡建一座新工厂。decide to do sth"决定做某事",故填to build。 7.reading 【详解】句意:这个感人的故事很值得再读一遍。be worth doing sth"值得做某事",用动名词的主动形式表示被动含义,故填reading。 8.practising 【详解】句意:我表弟花了整整一上午练习英语口语。spend time doing sth"花费时间做某事",practise去e加-ing,故填practising。 9.facing 【详解】句意:这个勇敢的男孩不害怕面对困难。be afraid of doing sth"害怕做某事",of是介词,后接动名词,故填facing。 10.to protect 【详解】句意:我们应该尽最大努力保护农田。try one's best to do sth"尽某人最大努力做某事",故填to protect。 11.visiting 【详解】句意:——这个周末去参观卢浮宫博物馆怎么样?——听起来很棒!What about doing sth"做某事怎么样",about是介词,后接动名词,故填visiting。 12.not to play 【详解】句意:老师告诉我们不要在繁忙的公路上玩耍。tell sb (not) to do sth"告诉某人(不要)做某事",否定式在不定式前加not,故填not to play。 13.giving 【详解】句意:谢谢你给我们这么多有用的建议。Thanks for doing sth"感谢做某事",for是介词,后接动名词,故填giving。 14.to travel 【详解】句意:这个女孩已经到了可以独自乘火车去首都旅行的年龄。be + adj. + enough + to do sth"足够……能做某事",故填to travel。 15.links 【详解】句意:这条新铁路连接着这两座城市,使出行更加方便。由后半句makes可知用一般现在时,主语The new railway是第三人称单数,故填links。 16.admire 【详解】句意:全世界的学生都因玛丽 居里伟大的发现而敬佩她。主语Students是复数,一般现在时谓语动词用原形,故填admire。 17.runs 【详解】句意:我叔叔在首都经营着一家大公司。主语My uncle是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加-s,故填runs。 18.grows 【详解】句意:我爸爸在自己的农田里种玉米和蔬菜。主语My father是第三人称单数,故填grows。 19.Does;help 【详解】句意:——你哥哥经常帮忙做家务吗?——是的,一周两次。主语your brother是第三人称单数,often提示一般现在时,疑问句借助does,后接动词原形help。 20.brings 【详解】句意:互联网使世界紧密地联系在一起。主语The Internet是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填brings。 21.changes 【详解】句意:科学每年都在极大地改变着我们的生活。every year提示一般现在时,主语Science是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填changes。 22.stands 【详解】句意:真正的朋友在你遇到麻烦时总会支持你。主语A true friend是第三人称单数,stand by sb"支持某人",故填stands。 23.are repairing 【详解】句意:看!工人们正在修通往港口的路。Look提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语The workers是复数,故填are repairing。 24.is having 【详解】句意:——经理在哪里?——他正在办公室开会。由问句可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语He是第三人称单数,故填is having。 25.are cleaning 【详解】句意:看!学生们正在擦教室的窗户。Look提示用现在进行时,主语是复数,故填are cleaning。 26.is driving 【详解】句意:此刻,我叔叔正开着卡车去港口。At the moment提示动作正在进行,主语是第三人称单数,故填is driving。 27.is preparing 【详解】句意:别着急!爸爸正在厨房里准备晚饭。由句意可知动作正在进行,主语Dad是第三人称单数,故填is preparing。 28.was watching 【详解】句意:昨晚九点,我爸爸正在看一部关于宇宙的纪录片。at nine o'clock last night表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,主语用was watching。 29.was walking 【详解】句意:当她沿着小路散步时,她看见了一条蛇。while引导的时间状语从句表示过去某时正在进行,主语she是单数,故填was walking。 30.were;doing 【详解】句意:——昨天晚上八点你在做什么?——我在做作业。at eight yesterday evening表示过去某一时刻,用过去进行时,主语you用were,故填were; doing。 31.were discussing 【详解】句意:老师进来时,学生们正在分组讨论这个问题。when I came in表示过去某时正在进行的动作用过去进行时,主语是复数,故填were discussing。 32.left 【详解】句意:大约2500年前,孔子留下了许多充满智慧的名言。about 2,500 years ago提示一般过去时,leave的过去式为left,leave behind"留下"。 33.won 【详解】句意:玛丽 居里一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖。由in her life结合语境可知用一般过去时,win的过去式为won。 34.dropped 【详解】句意:我爷爷十二岁时就辍学了,因为他家很穷。由句意可知用一般过去时,drop双写p加-ed,drop out of school"辍学"。 35.designed 【详解】句意:Brunel先生在十九世纪设计了许多桥梁和隧道。in the 19th century表示过去的时间,用一般过去时,design的过去式为designed。 36.did;finish 【详解】句意:——昨晚你什么时候完成的作业?——大约九点。last night提示一般过去时,疑问句借助did,后接动词原形finish。 37.didn't have 【详解】句意:多年前,村民们没有足够的食物,许多人饱受饥饿之苦。Years ago提示一般过去时的否定形式,借助didn't,后接动词原形have。 38.flew 【详解】句意:去年夏天我和父母一起飞去了北京。Last summer提示一般过去时,fly的过去式为flew。 39.bought 【详解】句意:我爷爷1980年买了他的第一台收音机。in 1980提示一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought。 40.was 【详解】句意:阿梅莉亚 埃尔哈特是第一位独自飞越大西洋的女飞行员。由句意可知描述过去的事实,主语Amelia Earhart是第三人称单数,be动词用was。 41.spread 【详解】句意:昨天这个好消息迅速传遍了全国。yesterday提示一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread。 42.have been discovered 【详解】句意:到目前为止,科学家们已经发现了成千上万颗新恒星。So far是现在完成时的标志词,主语stars与discover之间为被动关系,用现在完成时的被动语态have been discovered。 43.Have;eaten 【详解】句意:——你曾经吃过西餐吗?——吃过两次。ever是现在完成时的标志词,主语为you,借助have,eat的过去分词为eaten。 44.has written 【详解】句意:这位作家自2010年以来写了许多有趣的故事。since 2010提示现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,write的过去分词为written,故填has written。 45.haven't heard 【详解】句意:自从去年冬天我就没收到笔友的来信。since last winter是现在完成时的标志词,否定式借助haven't,hear from sb"收到某人来信"。 46.have planted 【详解】句意:自2020年以来,志愿者们已经种了数千棵树。since 2020提示现在完成时,主语是复数,故填have planted。 47.has led 【详解】句意:到目前为止,她的努力已经带来了巨大的成功。so far是现在完成时的标志词,主语Her hard work是第三人称单数,lead的过去分词为led,故填has led。 48.have;stayed 【详解】句意:——你们家在这个城市住了多久了?——十年了。How long与现在完成时连用,主语your family是复数,借助have,故填have; stayed。 49.better 【详解】句意:今天的生活比以前好多了。由than可知用比较级,good的比较级为better。 50.more convenient 【详解】句意:电子支付使购物比以前更加方便。由than可知用比较级,convenient为多音节词,比较级加more,even修饰比较级。 51.the longest 【详解】句意:黄河是中国最长的河流之一。one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词,long的最高级为longest。 52.more enjoyable 【详解】句意:读纸质书比玩手机游戏更令人愉快。由than可知用比较级,enjoyable为多音节词,比较级加more。 53.the most famous 【详解】句意:孔子是世界上最著名的思想家之一。one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词,famous为多音节词,最高级加most。 54.harder 【详解】句意:在农田里干活比你想的更辛苦。由than可知用比较级,hard的比较级为harder。 55.best 【详解】句意:在所有科目中,我最喜欢物理。由Of all the subjects可知范围是三者以上,用最高级,well的最高级为best。 56.more 【详解】句意:中国的高速铁路比以前更多了。由than可知用比较级,many的比较级为more。 57.worse 【详解】句意:天气变得比我们预计的还要糟糕。由than可知用比较级,bad的比较级为worse,even修饰比较级。 58.stronger 【详解】句意:经过一年的训练,他比以前强壮多了。由than可知用比较级,strong的比较级为stronger,much修饰比较级。 59.discoveries 【详解】句意:科学给我们带来了许多伟大的发现。many后接可数名词复数,discovery以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es。 60.pyramids 【详解】句意:埃及的金字塔举世闻名。由谓语are可知主语用可数名词复数,pyramid的复数为pyramids。 61.chemists 【详解】句意:一些著名的化学家在我们学校附近的实验室工作。Some后接可数名词复数,chemist的复数为chemists。 62.villagers 【详解】句意:在政府的帮助下,村民们现在过着幸福的生活。the后接可数名词复数表示一类人,villager的复数为villagers。 63.flights 【详解】句意:每天都有十个飞往上海的航班。基数词ten后接可数名词复数,flight的复数为flights。 64.seeds 【详解】句意:春天,农民把种子种进土壤里。由句意可知用可数名词复数,seed的复数为seeds。 65.Sandstorms 【详解】句意:中国北方春天经常发生沙尘暴。由谓语happen可知主语用可数名词复数,sandstorm的复数为sandstorms,句首字母大写。 66.companies 【详解】句意:许多大公司已经把办公室搬到了我们城市。Many后接可数名词复数,company以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es。 67.diseases 【详解】句意:科学家们正在努力对抗严重的疾病。serious后接可数名词复数,disease的复数为diseases。 68.stories 【详解】句意:奶奶经常给我们讲她童年的故事。us后的tells sb sth结构中,story用复数stories,变y为i加-es。 69.herself 【详解】句意:这个小女孩独自完成了整个课题。by oneself"独自地",主语The little girl对应的反身代词为herself。 70.us 【详解】句意:这位英雄的精神激励着我们为祖国更加努力地工作。encourage是动词,后接人称代词宾格,we的宾格为us。 71.their 【详解】句意:Green先生和太太为他们勇敢的女儿感到骄傲。修饰名词daughter用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their。 72.mine 【详解】句意:你的房间很整洁,但我的房间更整洁。空后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my room。 73.him 【详解】句意:Lee先生是一位和蔼的老师,他所有的学生都喜欢他。like是动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him。 74.themselves 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎已经到了能照顾自己的年龄。look after oneself"照顾自己",主语The twins对应的反身代词为themselves。 75.sandy 【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢在沙滩上玩耍。修饰名词beach用形容词,sand的形容词为sandy。 76.hungry 【详解】句意:走了很长的路之后,男孩们感到很饿。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,hunger的形容词为hungry。 77.wisdom 【详解】句意:这位老人以他的智慧而闻名。形容词性物主代词his后接名词,wise的名词为wisdom。 78.kindness 【详解】句意:她的善良感动了村里的每一个人。Her后接名词作主语,kind的名词为kindness。 79.bravely 【详解】句意:消防员勇敢地冲进大火救出了孩子。修饰动词rushed用副词,brave的副词为bravely。 80.scientifically 【详解】句意:这位科学家科学地解释了这个定律。修饰动词explained用副词,scientific的副词为scientifically。 81.are covered 【详解】句意:我家乡附近的小山上覆盖着茂密的森林。be covered with"被……覆盖",主语The hills是复数,故填are covered。 82.inventor 【详解】句意:托马斯 爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家。冠词a后接可数名词单数,invent的名词为inventor,指人。 83.physicist 【详解】句意:玛丽 居里是一位著名的物理学家和化学家。由a和and chemist可知用可数名词单数,physics指学科,表示"物理学家"用physicist。 84.scientists 【详解】句意:许多伟大的科学家,比如艾萨克 牛顿和艾伦 图灵,改变了世界。Many后接可数名词复数,science指学科,表示"科学家"用scientist,复数为scientists。 85.easily 【详解】句意:在互联网的帮助下,我们能轻松地找到信息。修饰动词find用副词,easy的副词为easily。 86.greatly 【详解】句意:近年来我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。修饰动词has changed用副词,great的副词为greatly。 87.widely 【详解】句意:英语在全世界被广泛使用。修饰动词used用副词,wide的副词为widely。 88.conclusion 【详解】句意:总之,熟能生巧。In conclusion"总之",固定短语,conclude的名词为conclusion。 89.dangerous 【详解】句意:独自在河里游泳是危险的。be动词后接形容词作表语,danger的形容词为dangerous。 90.manager 【详解】句意:她想成为一家大公司的经理。冠词a后接可数名词单数,manage的名词为manager,指人。 91.housing 【详解】句意:政府已经做了很多工作来改善人们的住房条件。improve people's housing conditions"改善人们的住房条件",house的名词形式为housing。 92.dirty 【详解】句意:晚饭前快去洗洗你脏兮兮的手。修饰名词hands用形容词,dirt的形容词为dirty。 93.belief 【详解】句意:我坚信我们的生活会越来越好。形容词strong后接名词,believe的名词为belief。 94.wounded 【详解】句意:医生赶紧去帮助那个受伤的士兵。修饰名词soldier用形容词,表示"受伤的"用wounded。 95.inspiring 【详解】句意:杨利伟是我们所有人心中一位鼓舞人心的英雄。修饰名词hero用形容词,inspire的形容词为inspiring,冠词an后接元音音素开头的单词。 96.balanced 【详解】句意:我们应该保持均衡的饮食来保持健康。修饰名词diet用形容词,balance的形容词为balanced。 97.importance 【详解】句意:每个人都应该知道保护环境的重要性。定冠词the后接名词,important的名词为importance。 98.were held 【详解】句意:2022年冬奥会在北京和张家口举行。主语The 2022 Winter Olympics与hold之间为被动关系,且是过去发生的事,用一般过去时的被动语态were held。 99.are supported 【详解】句意:贫困山村的人们每年都得到政府的帮助。主语People与support之间为被动关系,every year提示一般现在时,被动语态为are supported。 100.will be completed 【详解】句意:新机场明年将建成。主语The new airport与complete之间为被动关系,next year提示一般将来时,用will be completed。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $