Units 1-2月考用所给单词的正确形式填空100题2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

2026年人教版八年级上册英语Units 1-2月考用所给单词的正确形式填空100题（含解析） Unit 1 Happy Holiday + Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 1．Many students enjoy ________ (camp) by the lake in summer. 2．Simon is good at ________ (take) photos with his new camera. 3．I want ________ (climb) Mount Huangshan to see the Guest-Greeting Pine. 4．The Smiths decided ________ (fly) to Moscow for the winter holiday. 5．Why not ________ (come) to my new flat this weekend? 6．What about ________ (pack) up the luggage together? 7．Don't forget ________ (buy) some biscuits for the long journey. 8．The guide kept ________ (introduce) the beautiful scenery to us. 9．My parents spent the whole weekend ________ (paint) the new flat. 10．I would like ________ (borrow) some books about Russian history. 11．Mum is busy ________ (sort) the old books into different kinds. 12．Amy is ready ________ (start) her journey to Seattle. 13．Thanks for ________ (share) the joy with us. 14．I look forward to ________ (meet) you at the metro station. 15．My grandpa often ________ (tell) jokes at the family party. 16．The metro station near our school ________ (open) at 6 a.m. every day. 17．My little brother ________ (not be) interested in boring movies. 18．—________ your parents often ________ (fight) with each other? —Never. 19．Everybody in my family ________ (love) the steamed chicken soup cooked by Grandma. 20．My sister usually ________ (smell) the milk before she drinks it. 21．The ancient town ________ (attract) many visitors every summer. 22．—What time ________ the museum ________ (close)? —At five o'clock. 23．My father seldom ________ (get) angry with us. 24．Each of us ________ (have) a map of the ancient town. 25．My uncle always ________ (nod) with a smile when he agrees with others. 26．My grandparents often ________ (cook) traditional food for us at weekends. 27．The train to Moscow ________ (stop) at noon every day. 28．—________ your cousin often ________ (text) you when he is away? —Yes, he does. 29．Water ________ (cover) most of the earth's surface. 30．Listen! Someone ________ (sing) an English song in the living room. 31．Be quiet! Dad ________ (plan) our holiday budget in the study. 32．—Where is Peter? —He ________ (hang) up some photos in his bedroom. 33．These days we ________ (prepare) for Grandma's seventieth birthday. 34．—________ the children ________ (clean) up the rubbish in the park now? —Yes, they are. 35．Last National Day holiday, we ________ (visit) the Victory Museum in Moscow. 36．We ________ (watch) an exciting football match last Friday. 37．The old photos ________ (remind) me of the happy holiday last year. 38．During the treasure hunt game, my uncle ________ (hide) a small box under the tree. 39．Last weekend we ________ (travel) to Scotland and enjoyed the amazing scenery. 40．The local guide ________ (show) us around the Summer Palace yesterday. 41．She ________ (not do) her homework because she was sick yesterday. 42．________ you ________ (see) the film about World War II last night? 43．Two years ago, there ________ (be) only one metro line in our city. 44．My uncle ________ (give) me a lift to the station just now. 45．Last summer I ________ (leave) my passport at home before the trip. 46．We ________ (enjoy) the full moon together last Mid-Autumn Festival. 47．We ________ (hold) a class meeting about the coming summer vacation next Monday. 48．My cousin ________ (move) into his new apartment next month. 49．My aunt says she ________ (take) us to the Red Square next month. 50．—What are you going to ________ (do) this weekend? —Go shopping with Mum. 51．If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ (go) camping by the lake. 52．Don't worry. The plane ________ (arrive) at nine tomorrow morning. 53．Our new living room is much ________ (big) than the bedroom. 54．The Guest-Greeting Pine is one of ________ (beautiful) sights on Mount Huangshan. 55．Which do you like ________ (good), tea or coffee? 56．The hotel room is ________ (comfortable) than the tent. 57．Health is ________ (important) than wealth. 58．My brother is three years ________ (old) than me, but I am taller. 59．Thanks to the local guide, our journey was much ________ (safe) than we expected. 60．Of all the places of interest, I like the West Lake ________ (well). 61．There are ________ (many) visitors to the town square than before. 62．The freshly made biscuits smell much ________ (nice) than the ones in the shop. 63．How many ________ (photo) did you take during the trip? 64．All the ________ (visitor) must show their passports at the entrance. 65．My sister likes eating ________ (biscuit) and drinking milk. 66．Mum bought two ________ (scarf) for the cold winter. 67．The two ________ (Russia) over there are learning Chinese in our school. 68．June the first is ________ (child) Day. 69．This is ________ (Anna and Kate) bedroom. They share the room. 70．I need a pair of ________ (scissor) to make paper-cuts. 71．There are many ________ (deer) in the wild park. 72．Every year, ________ (thousand) of tourists come to enjoy the Sea of Clouds. 73．We enjoyed ________ (we) at the family party last night. 74．My friends helped ________ (I) a lot during the trip. 75．________ (they) apartment is on the third floor. 76．I made the model plane all by ________ (my). 77．The twins can look after ________ (them). 78．—Whose camera is this? —It's ________ (she). 79．Please help ________ (you) to some biscuits, kids. 80．Camping by the quiet lake is really ________ (relax). 81．I felt ________ (bore) with the long speech and nearly fell asleep. 82．We were ________ (surprise) to see a rainbow in the sky after the rain. 83．Grandma is getting ________ (forget), so she often can't find her glasses. 84．With the metro, we can travel around the city ________ (easy). 85．The night view of the ancient town is ________ (fantasy). 86．My favourite ________ (write) is Victor Hugo. 87．Thank you for your warm ________ (invite). 88．There are many valuable ________ (artwork) in the museum. 89．It was a ________ (joy) family reunion. 90．The guide gave a vivid ________ (describe) of the landscape. 91．The story is about life and ________ (dead). 92．The cookies just out of the oven smell ________ (freshly). 93．The two pictures look ________ (difference), so it's hard to tell which is better. 94．Please be ________ (care) with the hot water, kids. 95．The students listened to the guide ________ (quiet) in the museum. 96．Grandma smiled ________ (happy) when she saw us. 97．The ________ (decorate) of the new flat cost a lot of money. 98．My uncle exercises ________ (regular) to keep healthy. 99．The countryside is a ________ (peace) place to spend the vacation. 100．It will ________ (probable) rain tomorrow, so take an umbrella. 参考答案与解析 1．camping 【详解】句意：夏天许多学生喜欢在湖边露营。enjoy doing sth"喜欢做某事"，后接动名词，camp双写m加-ing，故填camping。 2．taking 【详解】句意：Simon擅长用他的新相机拍照。be good at doing sth"擅长做某事"，at是介词，后接动名词，take去e加-ing，故填taking。 3．to climb 【详解】句意：我想去爬黄山，看迎客松。want to do sth"想要做某事"，故填to climb。 4．to fly 【详解】句意：Smith一家决定飞往莫斯科过寒假。decide to do sth"决定做某事"，故填to fly。 5．come 【详解】句意：为什么这周末不来我的新公寓呢？why not do sth"为什么不做某事"，后接动词原形，故填come。 6．packing 【详解】句意：一起把行李打包怎么样？What about doing sth"做某事怎么样"，about是介词，后接动名词，故填packing。 7．to buy 【详解】句意：别忘了买一些饼干供长途旅行吃。forget to do sth"忘记去做某事"，故填to buy。 8．introducing 【详解】句意：导游不停地向我们介绍美丽的风景。keep doing sth"不停地做某事"，后接动名词，故填introducing。 9．painting 【详解】句意：我父母花了整个周末粉刷新公寓。spend time doing sth"花费时间做某事"，故填painting。 10．to borrow 【详解】句意：我想借几本关于俄国历史的书。would like to do sth"愿意做某事"，故填to borrow。 11．sorting 【详解】句意：妈妈正忙着把旧书分类整理。be busy doing sth"忙于做某事"，故填sorting。 12．to start 【详解】句意：Amy已经准备好开始她去西雅图的旅程。be ready to do sth"准备好做某事"，故填to start。 13．sharing 【详解】句意：谢谢你与我们分享快乐。Thanks for doing sth"感谢做某事"，for是介词，后接动名词，故填sharing。 14．meeting 【详解】句意：我盼望着在地铁站见到你。look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词，故填meeting。 15．tells 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常在家庭聚会上讲笑话。主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，often提示一般现在时，故填tells。 16．opens 【详解】句意：我们学校附近的地铁站每天早上六点开门。主语是第三人称单数，every day提示一般现在时，故填opens。 17．isn't 【详解】句意：我弟弟对无聊的电影不感兴趣。be interested in"对……感兴趣"，主语My little brother是第三人称单数，故填isn't。 18．Do；fight 【详解】句意：——你的父母经常互相吵架吗？——从不。主语your parents是复数，often提示一般现在时，疑问句借助do，后接动词原形fight。 19．loves 【详解】句意：我家的每个人都喜欢奶奶做的汽锅鸡。everybody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填loves。 20．smells 【详解】句意：我姐姐通常在喝牛奶之前先闻一闻。主语My sister是第三人称单数，usually提示一般现在时，故填smells。 21．attracts 【详解】句意：这座古镇每年夏天吸引许多游客。主语The ancient town是第三人称单数，every summer提示一般现在时，故填attracts。 22．does；close 【详解】句意：——博物馆几点关门？——五点。主语the museum是第三人称单数，疑问句借助does，后接动词原形close。 23．gets 【详解】句意：我爸爸很少对我们生气。主语My father是第三人称单数，seldom提示一般现在时，get angry with sb"生某人的气"，故填gets。 24．has 【详解】句意：我们每个人都有一张古镇地图。each of +复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故填has。 25．nods 【详解】句意：我叔叔赞同别人时总是微笑着点头。主语My uncle是第三人称单数，always提示一般现在时，nod以辅音字母加d结尾，直接加-s，故填nods。 26．cook 【详解】句意：我的祖父母周末经常给我们做传统食物。主语My grandparents是复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形，故填cook。 27．stops 【详解】句意：开往莫斯科的火车每天中午停靠。主语The train是第三人称单数，every day提示一般现在时，故填stops。 28．Does；text 【详解】句意：——你表哥不在时常给你发短信吗？——是的。主语your cousin是第三人称单数，疑问句借助does，text作动词"发短信"，后接原形。 29．covers 【详解】句意：水覆盖着地球表面的大部分。主语Water是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填covers。 30．is singing 【详解】句意：听！有人在客厅里唱英文歌。Listen提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语Someone是第三人称单数，故填is singing。 31．is planning 【详解】句意：安静！爸爸正在书房规划我们的假期预算。由句意可知动作正在进行，主语Dad是第三人称单数，plan双写n加-ing，故填is planning。 32．is hanging 【详解】句意：——Peter在哪里？——他正在卧室里挂照片。由问句可知动作正在进行，hang up"挂起"，用现在进行时，故填is hanging。 33．are preparing 【详解】句意：这些天我们正在为奶奶的七十岁生日做准备。these days提示用现在进行时，主语we是复数，故填are preparing。 34．Are；cleaning 【详解】句意：——孩子们现在正在公园里清扫垃圾吗？——是的。now提示现在进行时，clean up"清扫"，主语the children是复数，疑问句把Are提前。 35．visited 【详解】句意：去年国庆假期，我们参观了莫斯科的胜利博物馆。Last National Day holiday提示一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。 36．watched 【详解】句意：上周五我们看了一场激动人心的足球比赛。last Friday提示一般过去时，watch的过去式为watched。 37．reminded 【详解】句意：这些老照片让我想起了去年快乐的假期。由last year结合句意可知用一般过去时，remind sb of sth"使某人想起某事"，remind的过去式为reminded。 38．hid 【详解】句意：在寻宝游戏中，我叔叔把一个小盒子藏在了树下。由句意可知用一般过去时，hide的过去式为hid。 39．travelled 【详解】句意：上周末我们去了苏格兰旅行，欣赏了令人惊叹的风景。last weekend提示一般过去时，travel的过去式为travelled。 40．showed 【详解】句意：昨天当地导游带我们参观了颐和园。yesterday提示一般过去时，show的过去式为showed，show sb around"带领某人参观"。 41．didn't do 【详解】句意：她昨天没做作业，因为她生病了。由was sick可知用一般过去时的否定形式，借助didn't，后接动词原形do。 42．Did；see 【详解】句意：昨天晚上你看那部关于二战的电影了吗？last night提示一般过去时疑问句，借助Did，后接动词原形see。 43．was 【详解】句意：两年前，我们城市只有一条地铁线路。Two years ago提示一般过去时，主语one metro line是单数，be动词用was。 44．gave 【详解】句意：刚才我叔叔开车顺便把我送到了车站。just now提示一般过去时，give的过去式为gave，give sb a lift"让某人搭便车"。 45．left 【详解】句意：去年夏天旅行前我把护照落在家里了。last summer提示一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。 46．enjoyed 【详解】句意：去年中秋节我们一起赏月。last Mid-Autumn Festival提示一般过去时，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。 47．will hold 【详解】句意：下周一我们将召开一次关于即将到来的暑假的班会。next Monday提示一般将来时，用will +动词原形，故填will hold。 48．will move 【详解】句意：我表哥下个月将搬进他的新公寓。next month提示一般将来时，故填will move。 49．will take 【详解】句意：我姑姑说她下个月带我们去红场。next month提示一般将来时，take sb to sp"带某人去某地"，故填will take。 50．do 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——和妈妈去购物。be going to后接动词原形，故填do。 51．will go 【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去湖边露营。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will go。 52．will arrive 【详解】句意：别担心。飞机明天早上九点到达。tomorrow morning提示一般将来时，arrive"到达"，故填will arrive。 53．bigger 【详解】句意：我们的新客厅比卧室大得多。由than可知用比较级，big双写g加-er，故填bigger。 54．the most beautiful 【详解】句意：迎客松是黄山最美的景观之一。one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词，beautiful为多音节词，最高级加most。 55．better 【详解】句意：茶和咖啡你更喜欢哪一个？两者之间作比较用比较级，good的比较级为better。 56．more comfortable 【详解】句意：宾馆的房间比帐篷舒服。由than可知用比较级，comfortable为多音节词，比较级加more。 57．more important 【详解】句意：健康比财富更重要。由than可知用比较级，important为多音节词，比较级加more。 58．older 【详解】句意：我哥哥比我大三岁，但我比他高。数词+years +比较级+than表示"比某人大几岁"，old的比较级为older。 59．safer 【详解】句意：多亏了当地导游，我们的旅程比预期的安全多了。由than可知用比较级，safe的比较级为safer，much修饰比较级。 60．best 【详解】句意：在所有的名胜中，我最喜欢西湖。由Of all the places可知范围是三者以上，用最高级，well的最高级为best。 61．more 【详解】句意：去镇广场的游客比以前更多了。由than可知用比较级，many的比较级为more。 62．nicer 【详解】句意：刚做好的饼干闻起来比店里的香多了。由than可知用比较级，nice的比较级为nicer，much修饰比较级。 63．photos 【详解】句意：旅行期间你拍了多少张照片？How many后接可数名词复数，photo的复数直接加-s。 64．visitors 【详解】句意：所有游客必须在入口处出示护照。All the后接可数名词复数，visitor的复数为visitors。 65．biscuits 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢吃饼干、喝牛奶。饼干通常用复数形式，biscuit的复数为biscuits。 66．scarves 【详解】句意：妈妈买了两条围巾过冬。数词two后接可数名词复数，scarf以f/fe结尾，变f为v加-es，故填scarves。 67．Russians 【详解】句意：那边的两个俄罗斯人正在我们学校学中文。the two后接可数名词复数，Russian的复数为Russians，指"俄罗斯人"。 68．Children's 【详解】句意：六月一日是儿童节。表示节日用名词所有格，child的复数为children，复数不以s结尾的所有格加's，故填Children's，句首大写。 69．Anna and Kate's 【详解】句意：这是Anna和Kate共用的卧室。表示两人共有的东西，只在最后一个人名后加's，故填Anna and Kate's。 70．scissors 【详解】句意：我需要一把剪刀来做剪纸。a pair of"一把/一双"，后接复数名词，scissors本身即为复数形式，没有单数。 71．deer 【详解】句意：野生动物园里有许多鹿。deer单复数同形，many后仍用deer。 72．Thousands 【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来观赏云海。thousands of"成千上万的"，表示约数，thousand用复数并加of，句首字母大写。 73．ourselves 【详解】句意：昨晚在家庭聚会上我们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself"玩得开心"，主语we对应的反身代词为ourselves。 74．me 【详解】句意：旅行期间朋友们帮了我很多。help是动词，后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me。 75．Their 【详解】句意：他们的公寓在三楼。修饰名词apartment用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，句首大写。 76．myself 【详解】句意：我独自做了这个飞机模型。by oneself"独自地"，主语I对应的反身代词为myself。 77．themselves 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎能够照顾自己。look after oneself"照顾自己"，主语The twins对应的反身代词为themselves。 78．hers 【详解】句意：——这是谁的相机？——是她的。空后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her camera。 79．yourselves 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃些饼干。help oneself to sth"随便吃某物"，主语you指多个孩子，用yourselves。 80．relaxing 【详解】句意：在安静的湖边露营真的很放松。be动词后接形容词作表语，修饰事物用-ing形式的relaxing。 81．bored 【详解】句意：这个冗长的演讲让我感到无聊，我差点睡着了。表示人的感受用-ed形式的形容词，bore的形容词为bored。 82．surprised 【详解】句意：雨后我们看到天空中的彩虹都很惊讶。be surprised to do sth"做某事感到惊讶"，主语是人用-ed形式，故填surprised。 83．forgetful 【详解】句意：奶奶越来越健忘了，所以她经常找不到她的眼镜。get后接形容词作表语，forget的形容词为forgetful"健忘的"。 84．easily 【详解】句意：有了地铁，我们可以轻松地在城市里出行。修饰动词travel用副词，easy的副词为easily。 85．fantastic 【详解】句意：古镇的夜景美极了。be动词后接形容词作表语，fantasy的形容词为fantastic"极好的；吸引人的"。 86．writer 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的作家是维克多·雨果。由句意可知用可数名词单数，write的名词为writer，指人。 87．invitation 【详解】句意：感谢你热情的邀请。形容词性物主代词your后接名词，invite的名词为invitation。 88．artworks 【详解】句意：博物馆里有许多珍贵的艺术品。Many后接可数名词复数，artwork的复数为artworks。 89．joyful 【详解】句意：那是一次充满欢乐的家庭团聚。修饰名词reunion用形容词，joy的形容词为joyful。 90．description 【详解】句意：导游对风景作了生动的描述。形容词vivid后接名词，describe的名词为description。 91．death 【详解】句意：这个故事是关于生与死的。介词about并列结构中and后接名词，dead的名词为death。 92．fresh 【详解】句意：刚出炉的饼干闻起来很新鲜。smell是系动词，后接形容词作表语，不能用副词，freshly的形容词为fresh。 93．different 【详解】句意：这两幅画看起来不同，所以很难分辨哪幅更好。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，difference的形容词为different。 94．careful 【详解】句意：孩子们，请小心热水。be careful with"小心……"，固定短语，care的形容词为careful。 95．quietly 【详解】句意：学生们在博物馆里安静地听导游讲解。修饰动词listened用副词，quiet的副词为quietly。 96．happily 【详解】句意：奶奶见到我们时开心地笑了。修饰动词smiled用副词，happy的副词为happily，变y为i加-ly。 97．decoration 【详解】句意：新公寓的装修花了很多钱。定冠词The后接名词，decorate的名词为decoration。 98．regularly 【详解】句意：我叔叔定期锻炼以保持健康。修饰动词exercises用副词，regular的副词为regularly。 99．peaceful 【详解】句意：乡村是度假的一个宁静之地。修饰名词place用形容词，peace的形容词为peaceful。 100．probably 【详解】句意：明天可能会下雨，所以带把伞吧。修饰整个句子用副词，probable的副词为probably。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $