精品解析：2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上期中考试模拟试卷

2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上期中考试 模拟试卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lucy get to the museum? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The museum is far from here. Did you go there by bus, Lucy? W: No, I rode my new bicycle to get there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What chore did Alan do this morning? A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Folded his clothes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Alan. Did you do the dishes this morning? M: No, I didn’t, but I folded my clothes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the most outgoing? A. Sam’s father. B. Sam’s mother. C. Sam’s grandmother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam. Who is more outgoing, your mother or your father? M: My father is more outgoing than my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than my father. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very strong. C. He is very heavy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I know Tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. B: Yes, he does sports every day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which boy has longer hair? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is that Sam? M: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Animal World about this week? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Snakes. 7. Why was the program made? A. To explain why there are so few pandas. B. To show people how animals live. C. To teach people how to protect animals. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you watching Animal World? M: Yes, I’m watching it to find out about different animals. This week it’s about snakes. W: Ah, last week they told us why there were so few pandas. They made the program to show people how the animals live. M: Yes, I saw it. Now I understand why pandas are so special, but we want other animals to be safe too. There aren’t many lions, elephants and tigers left in the world. W: It’s good to find out about them. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Amy meet Linda for the first time? A. In a bookshop. B. At Linda’s home. C. At a shopping centre. 9. What is Amy’s best friend like? A. She is kind and polite. B. She is kind and patient. C. She is polite and helpful. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. Shall you tell me something about your best friend? W: Sure. Her name is Linda. I first met her in a bookshop. I was reading a book when something suddenly fell down. M: Oh, you must be scared. W: Yes. Then Linda came over to me and helped me a lot. We have been friends since then. M: What do you think of her? W: She is really kind and patient. She never gets angry. She is always there ready to help me. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Bill go on vacation? A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the mountains. C. He stayed at home. 11. What did Bill think of his vacation? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. What did Bill do there? A. He ate good food. B. He went swimming. C. He rode a horse. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, did you have a good time last vacation? M: Yes, it was great. W: Where did you go? M: I went to the mountains. W: What did you do there? M: I climbed the mountains every day. It’s really a good exercise. I also ate good food and took many photos. W: Who did you go with? M: I went there with my best friend, Mike. W: Sounds so good. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Alice doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing her homework. 14. Why does Alice’s dad ask her to help fold the shirts? A. Because he is busy cooking. B. Because he is doing the dishes. C. Because he is cleaning the rooms. 15. Who likes folding the clothes? A. Alice. B. Anne. C. Anne’s father. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice! Are you watching TV? B: No, I’m doing my homework. What’s up, Dad? A: Could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I’m busy cooking dinner. B: Dad, I hate folding the clothes, but Anne loves it. A: Is Anne at home now? B: Yes, she is reading books in her bedroom. I think she can help you fold the shirts. I’m interested in cooking and I can help you cook. A: All right. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is bamboo? A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of grass. C. It’s a kind of flower. 17. How long can one bamboo grow in 24 hours? A. 15 metres. B. 5 metres. C. 1.5 metres. 18. How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? A. Over 1000. B. Over 10 000. C. Over 100 000. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【详解】Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people may cut a bamboo plant very low to the ground, but it will grow very quickly. A Japanese scientist said that one bamboo plant could grow 1.5 meters in 24 hours. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboos. This plant also has many different colors, such as yellow, black and green. What is bamboo? How long can one bamboo grow in 24 hours? How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where did Tom go during the summer holidays? A. To the girl’s home. B. To the beach. C. To the mountain. 20. Why did the girl choose to climb the North Mountain? A. Because it’s the closest. B. Because it’s the highest. C. Because it’s the most popular. 【答案】19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. Did you do anything interesting during the summer holidays? B: Yeah. My family went to the beach and there we had a great time. What about you? A: I went to climb the North Mountain with my family. B: Why didn’t you go to climb the South Mountain? It’s the highest here. A: I know that, but the North Mountain is the closest to my home. 第二部分、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting! We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colourful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 21. Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. 22. What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅行日记，记录了作者从曼谷到清迈再到清莱的泰国之旅，包括品尝美食、游览水上市场、体验乡村生活等经历。 【21题详解】 第一则日记提到“We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok.”，因此作者首先到达的是曼谷。 【22题详解】 第三则日记提到“They are very kind. They always smile and say ‘hello’.”，因此清莱的村民非常友好。 【23题详解】 第二则日记提到“Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”，因此作者是乘公交车去清莱的。 B ①Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say “Thank you” to our friends. Most of us may have a few special friends and lots of friends make our life more pleasant and happier. People can do a lot of things on that day. The following are some of them. ②Do favorite things together. We may have the same hobbies as our friends. And when we get together, we talk a lot about our hobbies and do what we like to do happily. So we can plan something for this Friendship Day and do what we like best with our friends on that day. ③Do some shopping. If we love shopping, we can call our friends and spend some time in shops with them. As friends, we know what our friends really want to have. We can also buy something as a present to give them a surprise on that day. ④Have a party. Having a party is the best thing to do together. We can go to a restaurant to eat some delicious food with our friends or play some games with our friends at home. Singing and dancing together will make the party more interesting. ⑤Plan some activities on Friendship Day and thank some people for being our friends. We can tell our friends that we really care about them and enjoy ourselves on that day. 24. What question can the first paragraph answer? A. What’s the purpose of Friendship Day? B. Who started Friendship Day? C. Where’s Friendship Day celebrated? 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The history of Friendship Day B. Activities on Friendship Day C. The importance of Friendship Day 26. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了友谊日的意义以及庆祝友谊日的几种活动方式。 【24题详解】 第一段提到“Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say ‘Thank you’ to our friends.”，因此本段回答了友谊日的目的是什么。 【25题详解】 全文分别介绍了“Do favorite things together”“Do some shopping”“Have a party”“Plan some activities”等活动，因此最佳标题是“友谊日的活动”。 【26题详解】 通读全文，第①段总述友谊日的意义并引出下文；第②至⑤段分别介绍不同的活动。因此结构为①/②③④⑤。 C My ideal home is a unique one. It’s not a normal house but a houseboat. This houseboat is floating on a large, clear lake. The lake is surrounded by mountains and green forests. The houseboat has two floors. On the first floor, there is a modern kitchen. It has all the latest appliances (电器). There is also a dining area where I can enjoy my meals while looking out at the beautiful lake view. Next to the dining area is a living room. It has a comfortable sofa and a big window that offers a panoramic (全景的) view of the lake. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. I can stand on the balcony, feel the gentle breeze, and listen to the sounds of nature. There is also a small bathroom on this floor. The most special part of the houseboat is the rooftop garden. It is filled with all kinds of flowers and plants. In the evening, I can sit in the rooftop garden, look at the stars, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. Living in this houseboat means I can go fishing whenever I want. I can also take a boat ride on the lake. And the fresh air and beautiful scenery make it a perfect place to relax. 27. Where is the houseboat? A. On the sea. B. On a river. C. On a lake. 28. How many floors does the houseboat have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 29. What’s on the first floor? A. Two bedrooms. B. A kitchen, a dining area and a living room. C. A rooftop garden. 30. What can the writer do on the balcony? A. Cook meals. B. Watch TV. C. Feel the breeze and listen to nature. 31. What makes the houseboat special? A. The modern kitchen. B. The bedrooms. C. The rooftop garden. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者描述了自己理想中的家——一座漂浮在湖上的船屋，介绍了它的位置、结构和特色。 【27题详解】 第一段提到“This houseboat is floating on a large, clear lake.”，因此船屋在湖上。 【28题详解】 第二段提到“The houseboat has two floors.”，因此船屋有两层。 【29题详解】 第二段提到“On the first floor, there is a modern kitchen... There is also a dining area... Next to the dining area is a living room.”，因此一楼有厨房、用餐区和客厅。 【30题详解】 第三段提到“I can stand on the balcony, feel the gentle breeze, and listen to the sounds of nature.”，因此可以在阳台上感受微风、聆听自然之声。 【31题详解】 第四段提到“The most special part of the houseboat is the rooftop garden.”，因此屋顶花园是船屋最特别的部分。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Photographer (摄影师) Joel Sartore is a super animal lover. He spends a lot of time with animals. What does Sartore do then? He takes pictures of different animals. Sartore calls his project for animals “Photo Ark”. He is working to take pictures of 20, 000 types of animals in zoos, aquariums (水族馆), and wildlife sanctuaries (保护区). Sartore travels around the world to achieve his goal. ___32___ “My job is to tell stories of animals and I’m expecting that the world can care about them in time,” Sartore said. ___33___ He hopes his project can get people to start saving animals. At the same time, Sartore can record the animals in pictures before they die out one day. But Sartore doesn’t take his photos in the usual zoo environment. ___34___ With proper light, this kind of background helps Sartore record the animal’s true colors. In Sartore’s pictures, people can always see animals very clearly and even look at them right in the eye. “When people connect to animals through eye contact (接触), we’ve got a chance of changing human behavior,” Sartore said. ___35___ They have been shown at art fairs all over the world. On the Internet, thousands of people have paid more attention to animals and started to help them after watching Sartore’s photos. A. That’s why the photographer set up the project. B. Now Sartore’s photos have got public attention. C. So far, he has taken nearly 15, 000 types of them. D. He puts each animal on a black or white background. E. He became interested in animals when he was young. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述摄影师Joel Sartore开展“Photo Ark”项目，致力于拍摄20,000 种动物的照片，以唤起人们对动物的关爱，其独特拍摄方式及作品已受到公众关注。 【32题详解】 根据“He is working to take pictures of 20, 000 types of animals in zoos, aquariums (水族馆) , and wildlife sanctuaries (保护区). Sartore travels around the world to achieve his goal”可知，Sartore致力于为20,000种动物拍照且周游世界以实现目标，C选项“到目前为止，他已经拍摄了其中近 15,000 种”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“My job is to tell stories of animals and I’m expecting that the world can care about them in time”可知，Sartore的工作是讲述动物的故事并期望世界及时关爱动物，A选项“这就是这位摄影师设立这个项目的原因”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“But Sartore doesn’t take his photos in the usual zoo environment”可知，Sartore不在通常的动物园环境拍照，下文提到这种背景有助于记录动物真实颜色，D选项“他把每只动物置于黑色或白色背景前”符合语境，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“They have been shown at art fairs all over the world. On the Internet, thousands of people have paid more attention to animals and started to help them after watching Sartore’s photos”可知，Sartore的照片在世界各地艺术展展出，且网上很多人关注动物并开始帮助它们，B选项“现在 Sartore 的照片已经受到公众关注”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, I woke up early for a family hike. Mom packed water, snacks and a map. Dad told me to wear ____36____ shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads. At the mountain, the sky was blue with green trees. We started walking up, and I felt excited. But soon, I needed to ____37____ my jacket because the sun got hot. Mom put the jacket in her backpack for me. We saw a squirrel (松鼠) carry a nut across the path. I wanted to take a photo, but it ____38____ away too fast. Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by ____39____ insects. At the top, the view surprised me-our town and a silver-like river were below. We took a family photo and ate snacks. The wind blew gently, and I felt so ____40____. In the afternoon, we walked down. My legs hurt a little, but I didn’t complain. I asked Mom, “Can we do it ____41____ next month?” She nodded. This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always ____42____. I kept a small stone from my shoe to ____43____ me of the fun day. That night, I wrote about the hike and drew a mountain. Before bed, I felt ____44____, looking forward to our next trip. Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to ____45____ nature and enjoy the company of family. 36. A. new B. sports C. white 37. A. take off B. put on C. look for 38. A. walked B. flew C. ran 39. A. doing B. watching C. eating 40. A. tired B. happy C. cold 41. A. again B. too C. also 42. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful 43. A. remind B. tell C. keep 44. A. worried B. excited C. sleepy 45. A. protect B. enjoy C. change 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周六与家人一起徒步旅行的经历，描述了沿途见闻及感悟，强调了家庭时光的美好。 【36题详解】 句意：爸爸告诉我穿上运动鞋——它们能在岩石路上保护我的脚。 根据“Dad told me to wear…shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads.”可知，sports（运动），符合徒步爬山需要穿运动鞋的语境；new（新的）；white（白色的）均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：但很快，我需要脱下我的夹克，因为太阳变得很热。 根据“But soon, I needed to…my jacket because the sun got hot.”可知，take off（脱掉），符合天气炎热要脱外套的语境；put on（穿上）；look for（寻找）均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：我想拍张照片，但它跑得太快了。 根据“I wanted to take a photo, but it…away too fast.”可知，ran（跑），符合松鼠快速跑动的语境；walked（走路）；flew（飞）均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：爸爸指着一只啄木鸟，说它通过吃昆虫来帮助树木。 根据“Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by…insects.”可知，eating（吃），符合啄木鸟捕食昆虫的语境；doing（做）；watching（观看）均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：微风轻轻吹拂，我感到非常开心。 根据“The wind blew gently, and I felt so….”可知，happy（快乐的）符，合欣赏美景时的心情；tired（疲惫的）；cold（寒冷的）均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：我们下个月能再来一次吗？ 根据“Can we do it…next month?”可知，again（再一次，再次），符合想重复这次徒步活动的语境；too（也，放句末）；also（也，放句中）均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：这次旅行教会我：在困难时不要放弃；家庭时光总是美好的。 根据“This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always….”可知，wonderful（美好的），符合家庭共处时光的语境；boring（无聊的）；difficult（困难的）均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我留了一块鞋里的小石头来提醒我记住这快乐的一天。 根据“I kept a small stone from my shoe to…me of the fun day.”可知，remind（提醒），符合石头作为纪念物，勾起回忆的语境；tell（告诉）；keep（保持）均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：睡觉前，我感到很兴奋，期待着我们的下一次旅行。 根据“Before bed, I felt…, looking forward to our next trip.”可知，excited（兴奋的），符合期待下一次旅行的心情；worried（担心的）；sleepy（困倦的）均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：徒步旅行不仅仅是锻炼——它是一种享受自然和享受家人陪伴的方式。 根据“Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to…nature and enjoy the company of family.”可知，excited（兴奋的），符合期待下一次旅行的心情；worried（担心的）；sleepy（困倦的）均不符。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me with my sister. And that made me ____46____ (happy) and sad. I didn’t know what to do. Sometimes I even ____47____ (argue) with them about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as ____48____ (good) as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time ____49____ (paint) in my bedroom. ____50____ (Lucky), my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like ____51____ (communicate) with. One day, I told Miss Green ____52____ my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition. She said the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I got ____53____first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were so happy ____54____ they couldn’t stop laughing all the time! And they began to care more about me. Now ____55____ (relation) between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 【答案】46. unhappy 47. argued 48. well 49. painting 50. Luckily 51. to communicate 52. about 53. the 54. that 55. relations 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为父母总是喜欢把她和姐姐做比较而和父母相处得不好，后来在美术老师的帮助下，作者参加了绘画比赛并得了一等奖，最后和父母的关系变得融洽起来。 【46题详解】 句意：这让我很不开心，也很难过。根据“…and sad”可知，作者应是感到很不开心和难过，空处应填happy的反义词，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 【47题详解】 句意：有时我甚至会为此和他们争吵。根据“I didn’t know what to do. I even…with them about this.”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处应填argue的过去式形式argued，意为“争吵”。故填argued。 【48题详解】 句意：但是，我想让他们知道我能和姐姐做得一样好。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词do，good的副词形式为well；as+形容词原级/副词原级+as“和……一样”。故填well。 【49题详解】 句意：我开始把大部分空闲时间都花在卧室里画画上。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处应填paint的动名词形式，painting“画画”。故填painting。 【50题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的美术老师格林小姐给了我很多帮助。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，Lucky的副词形式为Luckily“幸运的是”，作句子的状语。故填Luckily。 【51题详解】 句意：当时，她是我唯一想交流的人。would like to do sth“愿意做某事”。故填to communicate。 【52题详解】 句意：一天，我告诉格林小姐我的问题。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”。故填about。 【53题详解】 句意：我获得了一等奖！根据“…first prize”可知，序数词前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【54题详解】 句意：我的父母高兴得一直笑个不停！so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【55题详解】 句意：现在我和父母之间的关系非常好。根据“are”可知，此处主语为复数，空处应填relation的复数形式relations“关系”。故填relations。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The WWF (世界自然基金会) has warned that climate change is threatening (威胁) the life of the snow leopards (雪豹) in the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉). It says rising temperatures cause the natural living places of the big cat to the point that snow leopards could die out. In a new report, it says that up to a third of the areas on the mountain where the snow leopards live could become uninhabitable (不宜居住的). Lots of plants and food the animals need could disappear in warmer temperatures. The WWF said, “The Himalayas area will face danger if we choose not to care about climate change...We will lose the snow leopard.” It isn’t just climate change that is making a serious threat to the future of the snow leopard. Many activities from humans are also adding to the dangers the animals face. Snow leopards are highly needed for their fur and body parts. People are killing the animals for money. The snow leopards are also being killed by farmers when they are trying to protect their animals. As the natural food of the snow leopards is decreasing, the animals are going into human areas to kill farm animals. The result is that the farmers shoot the snow leopards. The WWF reported this result on Friday, which was the first International Snow Leopard Day. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(不超过8个词) 56. Where is climate change threatening the life of the snow leopard? ___________________________________________ 57. What causes the natural living places of the big cat to the point that snow leopards could die out? ___________________________________________ 58. How could a third of the areas on the mountain where the leopards live become in the new report? ___________________________________________ 59. What are people killing the animals for? ___________________________________________ 60. When did the WWF report the result? ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. In the Himalayas. 57. Rising temperatures. 58. Uninhabitable. 59. Money. 60. On Friday, the first International Snow Leopard Day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了气候变化和人类活动对雪豹生存的威胁，包括栖息地减少、食物消失以及人类猎杀等。 【56题详解】 根据“climate change is threatening the life of the snow leopards in the Himalayas”可知，喜马拉雅气候的变化威胁着雪豹的生存。故填In the Himalayas. 【57题详解】 根据“It says rising temperatures cause the natural living places of the big cat to the point that snow leopards could die out.”可知，气温上升是导致雪豹栖息地恶化，雪豹可能会灭绝的原因。故填Rising temperatures. 【58题详解】 根据“In a new report, it says that up to a third of the areas on the mountain where the snow leopards live could become uninhabitable.”可知，雪豹栖息地三分之一的山区可能会变得不宜居住。故填Uninhabitable. 【59题详解】 根据“People are killing the animals for money.”可知，人们为了钱猎杀雪豹。故填Money. 【60题详解】 根据“The WWF reported this result on Friday, which was the first International Snow Leopard Day.”可知，世界自然基金会在周五报告了这一结果，这是第一个国际雪豹日。故填On Friday, the first International Snow Leopard Day. 第二节 书面表达（15分） 61. 青春是美丽的，进入初中后，我们学习了更多的知识，结识了更多的朋友，体验了更多的活动。请你以Learning by doing, Growing together为题，介绍一下你现在的学校生活。内容包含以下几点： 1. What is your school life like? 2. Do you have a good friend? What is he/ she like? 3. Do you think good friendship can help you learn better? How did it help you? Can you share some experiences? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右(标题不计入总字数)。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Learning by doing, Growing together ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Learning by doing, Growing together My school life is colorful and meaningful. I not only learn knowledge from books but also take part in many activities like sports meetings and science fairs. I have a good friend named Li Hua. She is helpful and patient. When I have problems with math, she always explains them to me clearly. I believe good friendship can help us learn better. For example, we often study together and share ideas. This makes learning more interesting and efficient. We encourage each other to make progress every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开头直接描述学校生活概况； 第二步、介绍朋友的特点； 第三步、用具体事例说明友谊如何促进学习。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②take part in参加 ③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] When I have problems with math, she always explains them to me clearly.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上期中考试 模拟试卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Lucy get to the museum? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What chore did Alan do this morning? A. Made his bed. B. Did the dishes. C. Folded his clothes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the most outgoing? A. Sam’s father. B. Sam’s mother. C. Sam’s grandmother. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very strong. C. He is very heavy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which boy has longer hair? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. We don’t know. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Animal World about this week? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Snakes. 7. Why was the program made? A. To explain why there are so few pandas. B. To show people how animals live. C. To teach people how to protect animals. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Amy meet Linda for the first time? A. In a bookshop. B. At Linda’s home. C. At a shopping centre. 9. What is Amy’s best friend like? A. She is kind and polite. B. She is kind and patient. C. She is polite and helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Bill go on vacation? A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the mountains. C. He stayed at home. 11. What did Bill think of his vacation? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring. 12. What did Bill do there? A. He ate good food. B. He went swimming. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Alice doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Doing her homework. 14. Why does Alice’s dad ask her to help fold the shirts? A. Because he is busy cooking. B. Because he is doing the dishes. C. Because he is cleaning the rooms. 15. Who likes folding the clothes? A. Alice. B. Anne. C. Anne’s father. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is bamboo? A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of grass. C. It’s a kind of flower. 17. How long can one bamboo grow in 24 hours? A. 15 metres. B. 5 metres. C. 1.5 metres. 18. How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? A. Over 1000. B. Over 10 000. C. Over 100 000. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where did Tom go during the summer holidays? A. To the girl’s home. B. To the beach. C. To the mountain. 20. Why did the girl choose to climb the North Mountain? A. Because it’s the closest. B. Because it’s the highest. C. Because it’s the most popular. 第二部分、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting! We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colourful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 21. Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. 22. What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. B ①Friendship Day is a day in some countries for celebrating friendship. It’s the best chance to say “Thank you” to our friends. Most of us may have a few special friends and lots of friends make our life more pleasant and happier. People can do a lot of things on that day. The following are some of them. ②Do favorite things together. We may have the same hobbies as our friends. And when we get together, we talk a lot about our hobbies and do what we like to do happily. So we can plan something for this Friendship Day and do what we like best with our friends on that day. ③Do some shopping. If we love shopping, we can call our friends and spend some time in shops with them. As friends, we know what our friends really want to have. We can also buy something as a present to give them a surprise on that day. ④Have a party. Having a party is the best thing to do together. We can go to a restaurant to eat some delicious food with our friends or play some games with our friends at home. Singing and dancing together will make the party more interesting. ⑤Plan some activities on Friendship Day and thank some people for being our friends. We can tell our friends that we really care about them and enjoy ourselves on that day. 24. What question can the first paragraph answer? A. What’s the purpose of Friendship Day? B. Who started Friendship Day? C. Where’s Friendship Day celebrated? 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The history of Friendship Day B. Activities on Friendship Day C. The importance of Friendship Day 26. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ C My ideal home is a unique one. It’s not a normal house but a houseboat. This houseboat is floating on a large, clear lake. The lake is surrounded by mountains and green forests. The houseboat has two floors. On the first floor, there is a modern kitchen. It has all the latest appliances (电器). There is also a dining area where I can enjoy my meals while looking out at the beautiful lake view. Next to the dining area is a living room. It has a comfortable sofa and a big window that offers a panoramic (全景的) view of the lake. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. Each bedroom has a balcony. I can stand on the balcony, feel the gentle breeze, and listen to the sounds of nature. There is also a small bathroom on this floor. The most special part of the houseboat is the rooftop garden. It is filled with all kinds of flowers and plants. In the evening, I can sit in the rooftop garden, look at the stars, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. Living in this houseboat means I can go fishing whenever I want. I can also take a boat ride on the lake. And the fresh air and beautiful scenery make it a perfect place to relax. 27. Where is the houseboat? A. On the sea. B. On a river. C. On a lake. 28. How many floors does the houseboat have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 29. What’s on the first floor? A. Two bedrooms. B. A kitchen, a dining area and a living room. C. A rooftop garden. 30. What can the writer do on the balcony? A. Cook meals. B. Watch TV. C. Feel the breeze and listen to nature. 31. What makes the houseboat special? A. The modern kitchen. B. The bedrooms. C. The rooftop garden. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Photographer (摄影师) Joel Sartore is a super animal lover. He spends a lot of time with animals. What does Sartore do then? He takes pictures of different animals. Sartore calls his project for animals “Photo Ark”. He is working to take pictures of 20, 000 types of animals in zoos, aquariums (水族馆), and wildlife sanctuaries (保护区). Sartore travels around the world to achieve his goal. ___32___ “My job is to tell stories of animals and I’m expecting that the world can care about them in time,” Sartore said. ___33___ He hopes his project can get people to start saving animals. At the same time, Sartore can record the animals in pictures before they die out one day. But Sartore doesn’t take his photos in the usual zoo environment. ___34___ With proper light, this kind of background helps Sartore record the animal’s true colors. In Sartore’s pictures, people can always see animals very clearly and even look at them right in the eye. “When people connect to animals through eye contact (接触), we’ve got a chance of changing human behavior,” Sartore said. ___35___ They have been shown at art fairs all over the world. On the Internet, thousands of people have paid more attention to animals and started to help them after watching Sartore’s photos. A. That’s why the photographer set up the project. B. Now Sartore’s photos have got public attention. C. So far, he has taken nearly 15, 000 types of them. D. He puts each animal on a black or white background. E. He became interested in animals when he was young. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, I woke up early for a family hike. Mom packed water, snacks and a map. Dad told me to wear ____36____ shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads. At the mountain, the sky was blue with green trees. We started walking up, and I felt excited. But soon, I needed to ____37____ my jacket because the sun got hot. Mom put the jacket in her backpack for me. We saw a squirrel (松鼠) carry a nut across the path. I wanted to take a photo, but it ____38____ away too fast. Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by ____39____ insects. At the top, the view surprised me-our town and a silver-like river were below. We took a family photo and ate snacks. The wind blew gently, and I felt so ____40____. In the afternoon, we walked down. My legs hurt a little, but I didn’t complain. I asked Mom, “Can we do it ____41____ next month?” She nodded. This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always ____42____. I kept a small stone from my shoe to ____43____ me of the fun day. That night, I wrote about the hike and drew a mountain. Before bed, I felt ____44____, looking forward to our next trip. Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to ____45____ nature and enjoy the company of family. 36. A. new B. sports C. white 37. A. take off B. put on C. look for 38. A. walked B. flew C. ran 39. A. doing B. watching C. eating 40. A. tired B. happy C. cold 41. A. again B. too C. also 42. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful 43. A. remind B. tell C. keep 44. A. worried B. excited C. sleepy 45. A. protect B. enjoy C. change 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me with my sister. And that made me ____46____ (happy) and sad. I didn’t know what to do. Sometimes I even ____47____ (argue) with them about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as ____48____ (good) as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time ____49____ (paint) in my bedroom. ____50____ (Lucky), my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like ____51____ (communicate) with. One day, I told Miss Green ____52____ my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition. She said the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I got ____53____first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were so happy ____54____ they couldn’t stop laughing all the time! And they began to care more about me. Now ____55____ (relation) between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The WWF (世界自然基金会) has warned that climate change is threatening (威胁) the life of the snow leopards (雪豹) in the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉). It says rising temperatures cause the natural living places of the big cat to the point that snow leopards could die out. In a new report, it says that up to a third of the areas on the mountain where the snow leopards live could become uninhabitable (不宜居住的). Lots of plants and food the animals need could disappear in warmer temperatures. The WWF said, “The Himalayas area will face danger if we choose not to care about climate change...We will lose the snow leopard.” It isn’t just climate change that is making a serious threat to the future of the snow leopard. Many activities from humans are also adding to the dangers the animals face. Snow leopards are highly needed for their fur and body parts. People are killing the animals for money. The snow leopards are also being killed by farmers when they are trying to protect their animals. As the natural food of the snow leopards is decreasing, the animals are going into human areas to kill farm animals. The result is that the farmers shoot the snow leopards. The WWF reported this result on Friday, which was the first International Snow Leopard Day. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(不超过8个词) 56. Where is climate change threatening the life of the snow leopard? ___________________________________________ 57. What causes the natural living places of the big cat to the point that snow leopards could die out? ___________________________________________ 58. How could a third of the areas on the mountain where the leopards live become in the new report? ___________________________________________ 59. What are people killing the animals for? ___________________________________________ 60. When did the WWF report the result? ___________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（15分） 61. 青春是美丽的，进入初中后，我们学习了更多的知识，结识了更多的朋友，体验了更多的活动。请你以Learning by doing, Growing together为题，介绍一下你现在的学校生活。内容包含以下几点： 1. What is your school life like? 2. Do you have a good friend? What is he/ she like? 3. Do you think good friendship can help you learn better? How did it help you? Can you share some experiences? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数80左右(标题不计入总字数)。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Learning by doing, Growing together ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The museum is far from here. Did you go there by bus? Lucy. no, I wrote my new bicycle to get there. The museum is far from here. Did you go there by bus? Lucy. no, I wrote my new bicycle to get there. Listen to the next question. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Listen to the next question. Hi, sam, who is more outgoing? Your mother or your father? My father is more outgoing than my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than my father. Hi sam, who is more outgoing? Your mother or your father? My father is more outgoing than my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than my father. Listen to the next question. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he is sports everyday. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he did sport every day. Listen to the next . question. Is that sam? No, that's tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Is that sam? No, that tom. Sam has longer hair than tom. Listen to the next question. Are you watching animal world? Yes, i'm watching you to find out about different animals this week. It's about snakes. ah. Last week they told us why there were so few pandas. They made the program to show people how the animals live. Yes, I saw w IT. Now I understand why pandas are so special, but we want other animals to be safe too. There aren't many lions, elephants and tigers left in the world. It's good to find out about them. Are you watching animal world? Yes, i'm watching you to find out about different animals this week. It's about snakes. ah. Last week they told us why there were so few pandas. They made the program to show people how the animals live. Yes, I saw IT. Now I understand why pandas are so special, but we want other animals to be safe too. There aren't many lions, elephants and tigers left in the world. It's good to find out about them. Listen to the next question. pie. Amy, shall you tell me something about your . best friend show? Her name is Linda. I first met her in a bookshop. I was reading a book when something suddenly fell down. Oh, you must be scared. yes. Then Linda came vit to me and helped me a lot. We have been friends since then. What do you think of . her show is really kind and patient. SHE never gets angry. There is always there ready to help me. Hi amy, shall you tell me something about your . best friend? sure. Her name is Linda. I first met her in a bookshop. I was reading a book when something suddenly fell down. Oh, you must be scared. yes. Then Linda came vita me and helped me a lot. We have been friends since then. What do you think of . her show is really kind and patient. SHE never gets angry. SHE is always there ready to help me. Listen to the next question. bill, did you have a good time? Last vacation? Yes, IT was great. Where did you go? I went . to the mountains. What did you do there? I climb the mountains every day. It's really a good exercise. I also eat good food and took many photos. Who did you go with? I went there with my best friend. Mike sounds so good. Bill, did you have a good time? Last . vacation? Yes, IT was great. Where did you go? I went to the mountains. What did you do there? I climb . the mountains every day. It's really a good exercise. I also eat good food and took many photos. Who did . you go with? I went there with my best friend. Mike . sounds so good. Listen to the next question. Hi, Alice. Are you watching? T. V, no. i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate . folding the clothes, but then loves IT . isn't at home now. Yes, she's . reading books in her bedroom. I think SHE can help you for the shirts. I'm interested in cooking and I can help you cook. All right. Hi Alice. Are you watching? T. V? No, i'm doing my homework. What's up? Dad. could you please help me fold the shirts after finishing your homework? I'm busy cooking dinner. Dad, I hate . folding the clothes, but then loves IT . isn't at home now. Yes, she's . reading books in her bedroom. I think SHE can help you for the shirts. I'm interested in cooking and I can help you cook. all right? Listen to the next question. Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant tree, but IT is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people make out a bamboo plant very low to the ground, but IT will grow very quickly. A japanese scientist said that one bamboo plant could grow one point five meters and twenty four hours. There are more than one, zero, zero, zero kinds of bamboo. This plant also has many different colors, such as yellow, black and Green. Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but IT is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, people may cut of bamboo and very low to the ground, but IT will grow very quickly. A japanese scientists said that one bamboo plan could grow one point five meters in twenty four hours. There are more than one zero, zero, zero kinds of bamboos. This plant also has many different colors, such as yellow, black and Green. What is . bamboo? What is bamboo? How long can one bamboo grow in twenty four hours? How long can one bamboo grow in twenty four hours? How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, did you do anything interesting during the summer holidays? Yeah, my family went to the beach, and there we had a great time. What about you? I went to climb the north mountain with my family. Why didn't you go to climb? The south mountain is the highest here. I know that, but the north mountain is the closest to my home. Hey, tom, did you do anything interesting during the summer holidays? Yes, my family went to the beach and there we had a great time. What about you? I went to climb the north mountain with my family. Why didn't you go to climb the south mountain? It's the highest here. I know that, but the north mountain is the closest to my home. 听力部分到此结束。