江苏南京一中明发滨江分校 2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语阶段测试一

一中明发2026-2027学年度第一学期 七年级英语 20260914阶段练习一 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 Hi! Glad to meet you. 1.____ are we? Where are we from? Do you know us? We are the 2.____ mascots(吉祥物) of Hangzhou Asian Games. Our names are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. We also 3.____ the name of Asiangameyi. We come 4.____ Hangzhou, China. Chenchen: I am Chenchen. I’m blue. My 5.____ stands for science and technology(代表科技). And I stand for "The Grand Canal(京杭大运河)". Congcong: I am Congcong. I’m 6.____. The color yellow is also the color of harvest(丰收). I stand for "Liangzhu Ancient City". Lianlian: 7.____ name is Lianlian. I am green. I stand for "The West Lake". This is a picture of us. We are very 8.____ in the picture. We love smiling(微笑) a lot. Look, we are 9.____ our arms and running to greet the world. We hope(希望) you can 10.____ the world with your open arms too. Do you like us? Do you want to be your friends? 1. A. Who B. What C. How D. Whose 2. A. only B. same C. two D. three 3. A. go for B. go by C. go on D. go after 4. A. from B. to C. in D. back 5. A. name B. age C. color D. character 6. A. yellow B. orange C. red D. green 7. A. Your B. My C. Her D. Our 8. A. slim B. pretty C. strong D. happy 9. A. trying B. using C. opening D. closing 10. A. introduce B. greet C. see D. enjoy 二、阅读理解：本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分。 A Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient (古代的) times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts—the family name, the given name and the courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of the similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name could be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. Women would get their courtesy names when they were 15. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年). One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both "Ke" and "Ziyu" mean "earthenware". Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means "bright". His courtesy name was Kongming, which means "very bright". 11. What does the underlined phrase "courtesy name" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 12. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life in ancient China? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 13. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A. The family name. B. The nickname. C. The given name. D. The courtesy name. 14. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Li Bai. B. Three parts of ancient names. C. The ancient names and the modern names. D. The development of names. B Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子). "Today, my best friend slaps me." After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头). "Today, my best friend helps me out of danger." After they get back. Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, "Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?" Gilbert answers, "Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years." They look at each other and both laugh happily. 15. What is Gilbert like in the story? A. Kind. B. Fun. C. Strange. D. Excited 16. What does the underlined word "curious" mean? A. 野蛮的 B. 好奇的 C. 慷慨的 D. 友善的 17. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A. Gilbert is not good at swimming. B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C. Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 18. What does the sentence "Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years." mean? A. It is windy on that day. B. Stones are easy to take notes. C. Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D. Gilbert will always remember Benny’s help. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 三（A）、单词拼写与单句：根据提示，写出单词。本大题共6小题，共6分。 19. The ____ (比赛) of the 2025 Jiangsu City Football League are popular among young people. 20. It’s not p____ to keep your classmates waiting for a long time. 21. Cao Chong, a son of Cao Cao, was very ____ (聪明的). He found a way to weigh (称) the elephant. 22. My sister e____ all kinds of music. Her dream is to be a singer in the future. 23. They ____ (两个都) plan to visit Shanghai Museum in the National Day holiday. 24. You may also feel good when you help o____. 三（B）、单句语法填空：根据提示写出单词并用适当形式填空，本大题共10小题，共10分。 25. Don’t put too much ____ (精力) into one thing (消遣). 26. Mr Wu is a master of teaching and he can make his students ____ (interest) in his lessons. 27. One of my ____ (hobby) is playing with my dog. 28. My cousin and I ____ (not be) twelve years old. We are one year older. 29. You should’ t say bad words about someone just because of their ____ (look). 30. The members in this team are all interested in ____ (listen) to music. 31. Let the old man ____ (get) on the bus first. 32. The man with big eyes ____ (be) a teacher. 33. Reading my favourite book ____ (be) interesting. 34. These bikes are my ____ (classmate), and those are theirs. 三（C）、选词填空-短文：本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确，其中一项是多余的。 brave, good luck, make friends with, be ready for, into, voice For a kid, going to middle school is often a big change. You may have to 35.____ new students. You will have more teachers and study more. All these can make you feel afraid on the first day of school. I will help you be fine on the first day. First, trust yourself. After a week, you may find middle school is 36.____. You will have new friends and learn more things. Second, think about what you’ll wear. Choose something that you like and feel comfortable in. Third, eat breakfast on the big day. Because you need to do 37.____ things on the big day. In class, listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. You can read them when you get home and 38.____ the second day. Wish you 39.____ and great fun! 四（A）、句型转换：本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分。第40-46题每空一词，第47题词数不限。 40. The girl over there is tall and slim. (改为否定句) The girl over there ____ ____ ____ ____. 41. We are in the same class in the new school. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —____ ____ in the same class in the new school? —No, ____ ____. 42. My brother is tall and strong. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ your brother ____? 43. He does well in all the subjects. (改为同义句) He ____ ____ ____ all the subjects. 44. That woman is my Chinese teacher. She wears glasses. (合并为一句) That woman ____ ____ is my Chinese teacher. 45. My name is Caroline, and you can call me Carol. (改为同义句) My name is Caroline, and ____ ____ ____ Carol. 46. There are many books in the bag.The bag is ____ ____ books. 47. They are from China. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ____ ____? ____ ____. 四（B）、完成句子：本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分。 48. 我们很高兴能在蔚蓝的天空下享受阳光。 We ____ ____ ____ the sunshine under the blue sky. 49. 张晶准备好介绍她自己了吗？ ____ Zhang Jing ____ ____ herself? 50. 你和你姐姐在同一所学校吗？ ____ ____ and your sister ____ ____ ____ school? 51. 她开朗外向，喜爱和别人交朋友。 She is out-going and enjoys ____ ____ ____ ____. 52. 托马斯擅长讲故事，和他在一起的假期充满了乐趣。 Thomas ____ ____ ____ stories. The holidays with him ____ ____ ____. 53. 我和小梅很高兴能再见到彼此。 Xiaomei and I ____ ____ ____ ____ again. 五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分，每空一词。 We live in a world full of different kinds of people. We also want to be popular at school or make new friends easily. The ways below will make others like you. Be Interested in Others. Ask other people about what they love. If they love playing basketball, you can ask "Who’s your favourite player?" or "Which team do you like most?" When you listen and care about their interests, they will feel happy. Maybe they’ll tell you about a great game or a fun trip. You can also learn new things from them! It’s good for you and others. Wear a Smile Often. A smile is like a magic key. It helps people feel close to each other. When you smile at a new classmate, he or she may smile back. That’s a great way to start a friendship! When your friend is sad, your smile can make him or her feel better. Smiles are free, but they are very important. They bring joy to everyone around you. Remember a Person’s Name. People love their names because names make them different. When you meet someone called Lily, try to remember "Lily" instead of (而不是) "the girl with long hair". Next time you see her, just say, "Hi, Lily!" She will be happy because you remember her name. It shows that you respect her. Be a Careful Listener First. When others talk to you, look at them and listen. Don’t just think about your own ideas. Ask questions like "What did you do last weekend?" or "Do you like watching films?" Let them talk about their stories and feelings. Everyone loves it when others listen to him or her! If you listen well, people want to be with you more. These tips are easy to try. Do you want to use them today? Start with a smile, remember a name, and ask someone about their day. You’ll find that making people like you is fun and simple! 54.____ to Make People Like You Be interested in others Ask others about their 55.____ and interests. It’s good for you and others because it brings both 56.____ and ideas. Smile often Smile at new classmates. A smile helps 57.____ a friendship, and it makes people feel close. Smiles cost 58.____ but they can make sad friends happy. Remember a person’s name Remembering a person’s name shows your respect. It helps you make friends 59.____ A person’s name makes him or her not the 60.____ as others Listen 61.____ first look at the people and listen when they talk. If so, they 62.____ spending time with you. Conclusion (总结) It is not 63.____ to make people like you when you start to use these tips. 六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。 My name is Helen Wright. I am nineteen years old. I am from Leeds, a beautiful big city in the UK. We are a family of f 64.____: my parents, my twin brother and sister and I. My father is a cook. He is forty-eight years old. He and my uncle have a r 65.____. My mother is a doctor. She is forty-seven years old. Andrew and Mary are fifteen years old and they love sports. My favourite colour is light green. It is the colour of new grass(草) in s 66.____. I think it is a happy colour, f 67.____ of energy(能量). My favourite animal is the dog. I like drawing and p 68.____. In fact, I like all five arts. I am g 69.____ at drawing. I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University. This is my first year. I study and l 70.____ a lot. I have my best design in a portfolio(作品集). There is a cover of m 71.____ posters and thank you notes for my family and friends in it. I also design a menu with dishes for my father. My family love it! I am l 72.____ a student, but I work in a design company in my free time. I d 73.____ of being the best designer in the future. 七年级英语参考答案 一、完形填空 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 二、阅读理解 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.D 三A 单词拼写 19. matches 20. polite 21. clever/smart 22. enjoys 23. both 24. others 三B 单句语法填空 25. effort 26. interested 27. hobbies 28. aren’t 29. looks 30. listening 31. get 32. is 33. is 34. classmates’ 三C 选词填空 35. make friends with 36. be ready for 37. brave 38. into 39. good luck 四A 句型转换 40. isn’t tall or slim 41. Are you; we aren’t 42. What is; like 43. is good at 44. with glasses 45. you can call me 46. full of 47. Are they from China? No, they aren’t. 四B 完成句子 48. are happy to enjoy 49. Is; ready to introduce 50. Are you; in the same 51. making friends with others 52. is good at telling; are full of fun 53. are happy to see each other 五、任务型阅读 54. Ways 55. hobbies 56. joy 57. build 58. nothing 59. easily 60. same 61. carefully 62. like 63. hard/difficult 六、首字母填空 64. five 65. restaurant 66. spring 67. full 68. painting 69. good 70. learn 71. many 72. only 73. dream 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $