江苏宿迁市泗阳县上海路初级中学2026-2027学年 上学期八年级英语Unit1 Friendship 限时训练

Unit1 Friendship 限时训练 (限时40分钟，共100分) 一、单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) （ ）1. Everyone thinks Helen is ___ because she never tells lies. A.helpful B.generous C.honest D polite （ ）2. -What's the ___ of your great success (成功)? -Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing. A. power B.fact C.secret D.chance （ ）3. Kate thinks green salad is ___ than hamburgers. A.healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest （ ）4. There is still ___ water left which made the thirsty girl cheerful. A. a bit of, a little bit B. a little; a bit of C. a little bit; a bit D. a bit; a little （ ）5. Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? -The more you practice, ___ it becomes. A.the worse B.the worst C. the better D.the best （ ）6. The Yellow River, the second ___ river in China, has a smaller volume than that of the Yangtze River. A. longer B. longest C. the longest D.long （ ）7.-I'm so tired because of the monthly exam. ___, I can't fall asleep at all. -Take it easy. Maybe you can listen to music. A. Instead B. Finally C. However D. Moreover （ ）8. Pandas are a national treasure in China. As a symbol (象征) of ___, we sent pandas, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, abroad on April 16, 1972. A. friendship B. power C. right D. wealth （ ）9. -How terrible! Smoking is bad for our health. It can cause cancer. -Mmm, I must ask my father to ___ smoking. A. take up B. care about C. think of D. give up （ ）10. --I think the extension (延长) of the class break is good for students. -- ___. Students have more time to exercise than before. A. All right. B. Not really. C. Hard to say. D. You have a point. 二、词汇运用 根据汉语提示填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1． Be____________（积极的）and try to speak more in front of the class. 2．Your mood becomes ____________ (bright) than last term. 3．Don’t ___________（嘲笑）friends for their weak points. 4．True ____________（友谊）needs care and time to grow. 5．When the students saw the teacher coming，they went back to their ________ (a place where you can sit) quickly. 6．It’s b___________ of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire 7．If you have a map，you won’t be __________ (afraid of something) when you get lost. 8．Xiang Yu ___________（fight）briefly and won many battles in his life during the Chu-Han Contention period.(楚汉相争时期) 9. It seems ____________ (use) to do many exercises without thinking about them carefully 10．Justin has a great sense of h____________ and often makes his classes full of fun. 三、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) This year is special for China’s world of math. It’s all because of one 11 woman—Wang Hong. Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. Her parents were 12 middle school teachers. She showed an 13 talent for math at an early age. When she was just five years old, she already 14 first-grade math and went straight to second grade. Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang’s path was far from 15 . In middle school, her grades were not good at 16 —she was not in the top 100. But she didn’t 17 . She worked very hard, and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age of sixteen, she 18 Peking University and learned more about math. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little 19 at that time,” the girl said. “I gave up on math and studied architecture for six months. Then I remembered 20 hard I had learned math before. I only doubted 21 because my classmates were all very smart.” Wang became 22 again and returned to math. She studied even 23 and got her PhD (博士学位) at MIT (美国麻省理工学院). This past February, Wang did something really 24 . She solved a century-old math problem—the Kakeya conjecture. Mathematicians (数学家) all 25 the world were so surprised and excited! Now, Wang is a professor (教授) at two great universities. With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future even bigger than her dreams. （ ）1．A．honest B．great C．patient D．brave （ ）2．A．all B．each C．every D．both （ ）3．A．unusual B．usual C．unhappy D．unlucky （ ）4．A．sacred B．searched C．provided D．finished （ ）5．A．soft B．sore C．smooth D．single （ ）6．A．second B．first C．third D．fifth （ ）7．A．give back B．give out C．give away D．give up （ ）8．A．walked B．left C．entered D．flew （ ）9．A．lost B．low C．loose D．local （ ）10．A．which B．how C．when D．what （ ）11．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．myself （ ）12．A．crazy B．trustworthy C．confident D．aware （ ）13．A．harder B．longer C．shorter D．kinder （ ）14．A．boring B．developing C．relaxing D．amazing （ ）15．A．under B．over C．behind D．near 四、阅读理解 (本大题共8小题，每小题2.5分，共20分) When we choose a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that they are helpful to our life. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. First, it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbour always wants to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her? The answer is "No". We will feel very annoyed at having this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we are in need. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will help us take care of the pets. Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment. He or she never throws rubbish here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be a good neighbour, and build a friendly community together! 1. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By telling stories. 2. What is the first important thing of a good neighbour according to the passage? A.Being rich. B. Respecting each other. C. Having many friends. D. Borrowing things from others. 3. Nice neighbours will ___. A. talk with others about our life B. want to know more about our life C. look after our pets when we are away D.throw rubbish here and there 4. If a neighbour always wants to know more about your life and talks about it with others, you will feel ___. A. annoyed B.excited C. Happy D.amazed (B) ①Blind boxes have become very popular toys in China. The idea is simple: the buyers will not know which toy it is until they open the boxes, so it’s a bit like gambling (赌博). You may feel happy if you get the things you want, but more often, you can’t get what you like. People spend lots of money on their luck. ②Pop Mart is a famous company. It began as a small shop in Beijing’s Zhongguancun area selling different kinds of products. Later, the company found that toys were the most popular and best-selling products. ________ ③The idea for blind boxes was from Gashapon (扭蛋机) in Japan, which sells blind toys. Although the toys inside Pop Mart’s blind boxes cost only about 2 dollars, they sell for around 8 dollars each. This brings the company a lot of money. Pop Mart had around 6. 3 billion (十亿) yuan in revenue (收入) in the year of 2023, 1. 7 billion yuan more compared with (与……相比) 2022. ④Nowadays, young people really like this kind of toy. Some buyers have collected over 1,000 dolls. In their eyes, the dolls are symbols of their personalities, or they just want to share something cute. ⑤However, the blind boxes are as hard to stop as gambling. Some toys are hard to get, so people sell them at higher prices in the second-hand markets. Some countries make rules to control the selling of blind boxes, and they work out well. These rules aim to stop over-marketing and help protect buyers, especially kids, from buying things without thinking and being cheated. ⑥To keep growing, Pop Mart needs to keep making something new and sell more toys. Labubu was a big success. The founder wishes that Pop Mart can be a world-famous company like Disney one day. 1．Why is buying blind boxes like gambling? A．Because many buyers like it very much. B．Because buyers might get nothing. C．Because buyers don’t know what they’ll get. D．Because it is very expensive for buyers. 2．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．They thought selling toys might be the best choice. B．They chose to sell the shop to get more blind boxes. C．But many other companies also sold blind boxes then. D．But they kept selling different products in their shop. 3．Which of the following can show the revenue of Pop Mart in 2022 and 2023? A．B．C． D． 4．Which of the following statements may be true according to the passage? A．Blind boxes are only popular in Beijing City. B．Young people will refuse blind boxes because of the price. C．More countries may set rules for selling blind boxes. D．Pop Mart will surely become the next Disney. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） From “eating dazi” to “working dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China among young people. It means people find new ways to communicate with others and share their 1 (think). Dazi makes social life much 2 (easy) and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in touch 3 (close), a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. 4 (get) along with a dazi will greatly reduce social costs. In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal with their busy lives. Dazi is a quick and convenient way to make friends. It provides a way for people to build 5 (far) social connections and make their lives more meaningful. However, finding a dazi often comes with some danger. This includes meeting strangers by 6 (you) and it can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when you meet an online dazi. 7 (stay) safe, remember to meet your online dazi in public places like shopping malls and let someone know where you go. If you are in 8 (dangerous), you will be saved immediately. A short-term friendship formed through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. It’s important to respect each other’s personal space when building a relationship, so that the relationship will be 9 (end) and won’t fade (消逝) easily. If you follow these tips, I believe you 10 (improve) the relationship with your dazi. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $