广东东莞市众美中学2026-2027学年上学期高三年级第一次月考英语试卷

东莞市众美中学2026一2027学年 高三年级第一次月考英语答案 A篇：21-23DBC B篇：24-27CCDD C篇：28-31DDBC D篇：32-35CCAB 七选五36-40 AFGED 完形：41-45 DACAC 46-50 DBACA 51-55 DBCBB 语填： 56.a 57.undoubtedly 58.whose 59.created 60.Judging 61.were carved 62. destruction 63.for 64.are dedicated 65.but 应用文 One possible version: Dear Michael, I hope this e-mail finds you well!I am writing to share a first-aid outreach activity I attended last week The activity included a lecture on basic first aid and hands-on practice.We learned CPR on models and how to treat burns,choking,and bleeding.The doctor also showed us how to call for help correctly.It was very practical and well-organized. I found it truly meaningful.Not only did I gain useful life-saving skills,but I also realized how important it is to stay calm in emergencies.These skills are essential for everyone,and I feel more confident now.Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写： One possible version: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eve.It was a blurry shot of the awards ceremony stage,taken from the back of the auditorium.My breath hitched as I recognized Brian's jacket in the corner of the frame-he had secretly attended after all!The realization struck me like lightning:while I had been proudly accepting the prize,my sick brother had dragged himself to school just to support me.My hands trembled as I flipped through more photos,each revealing fragments of that day I thought he'd missed.The weight of my deception became unbearable-I had not only stolen his share of the prize but also his moment of recognition.Swallowing hard,I rushed to find Brian,the album clutched tightly in my sweating palms. "You actually knew and didn't say anything?I was shocked.Brian coughed lightly before responding,"I came late and left early-the fever was terrible."He pointed at the photos,"But I saw enough to understand."His quiet words shattered my last defense.While I had played the selfish"guardian",Brian had been the true protector-hiding his disappointment when I lied, concealing his presence to spare my guilt.A single tear traced down his pale cheek as he added,"I just wanted you to have your game."In that moment,our roles reversed completely.The brother I was supposed to protect had instead shielded me from facing my own shortcomings,proving that real strength had nothing to do with physical size.东莞市众美中学2026—2027学年 高三年级第一次月考 英语试卷 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分为120分。考试用时120分钟. 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自 己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答 案；不能答在试卷上 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题日指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指 定区域的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答 案无效 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整」 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Parcel Locker-The Smarter Way to Receive Parcels What are parcel lockers? Parcel lockers,also called smart lockers or package lockers,are secure,automated storage units in centralized locations.They are revolutionizing how goods can be delivered and received.People can pick up a package from a locker at a time that suits them,in a convenient location near their residence or workplace. Why are they not widely used? Despite all their advantages,parcel lockers are still far from being widely adopted by online shoppers.Many consumers still tend to have their online shopping parcels delivered directly to their homes instead of using parcel lockers,simply because they don't know this delivery option when placing online orders and thus have never tried it. Why is Easy Locker different? EasyLocker is one of the most popular parcel locker services.Here are some of its key advantages Advantages Details Security Parcels are safe in automated lockers. Opening time It's available 24 hours a day,7 days a week. Envir onmental Combined deliveries reduce traffic and your carbon footprint. protection Convenience Choose from over 250 locations islandwide Privacy Your home address and contact details stay private from delivery staff. 第1页共8页 How to use Easy Locker? .Select EasyLocker as your delivery option when ordering online. ●Wait for a notification(通知)that your parcel has arrived. .Go to the chosen locker location. Enter the unique access code sent to your phone on the locker's screen. .Take your parcel and secure the locker door before you leave. Easy Locker isn't just a delivery option-it's the smarter way to receive parcels.No missed deliveries.No waiting around.No sacrifice of security or sustainability.With Easy Locker,receiving parcels becomes simpler and greener. 21.What keeps some shoppers from trying a parcel locker? A.Inconvenient locations B.Environmental concerns. C.Inefficiency of delivery. D.Unawareness of its presence. 22.What makes Easy Locker convenient? A.It keeps parcels safe in automated lockers. B.It has over 250 pickup locations across the island. C.It offers a lower delivery fee for large packages. D.It delivers parcels directly to the user's office. 23.Who are the target readers of the text? A.Locker producers. B.Delivery staff. C.Online purchasers. D.Potential investors 公 My wife,Hannah,and I don't usually keep houseplants.But after my diagnosis with brain cancer,I came to love the idea of having something new and green around where I spent much of the day. The brain cancer limited my ability to walk,and the treatment left me tired,making it hard for me to finish everyday tasks.As a doctor,I was used to being the one who provided care,not the one who received it.The enormous change left me feeling unsettled.Caring for the plant provided me with meaningful satisfaction when I often felt useless. Over the next few months,I recovered from surgery.Even after I returned to work,I continued to care for the plant.Soon,it had nearly doubled in height and its leaves were shiny and lush ()Then,mysteriously,it began to show signs of deterioration.No matter what I did,the leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor.I grew more and more frustrated and uneasy. I couldn't shake the feeling that the plant had become a symbol of my own poor health.Hannah always thought about what I needed and recognized that the growing plant had offered me comfort and hope.To lessen my anxiety,she began to transplant the plant to a larger pot.Hannah cared for me and the plant almost around the clock. preparing meals and watering on schedule without rest.Even when both the plant and I were at our weakest,she never gave up. When my tumour (unavoidably returned,I felt peaceful and calm.The plant wasn't there to live forever but to help me appreciate each moment-the way sunlight touched its leaves,the quiet times with Hannah, the hope we shared when transplanting it.True healing isn't about beating death but about finding meaning in ordinary things. That's what makes life precious-not counting days,but making each day count 第2页共8页 24.Why did the author decide to keep a houseplant after his diagnosis? A.To bring more greenery into his home. B.To follow a hobby suggested by his wife. C.To find a sense of fulfillment during his illness. D.To avoid thinking about his medical condition. 25.How did the author feel when the plant began to deteriorate? A.Calm and accepting. B.Indifferent and detached. C.Increasingly worried and upset. D.Inspired to try new care methods. 26.Why did Hannah transplant the plant into a larger pot? A.To encourage the plant to grow faster. B.To follow a gardening tip she had read C.Because the plant had grown too tall for its old pot. D.To reduce the author's anxiety about the plant's decline. 27.What message does the story mainly convey? A.Recovery requires unwavering hope. B.Illness can be overcome with proper care. C.Plants are powerful symbols of human life. D.Meaning in life is found in ordinary moments. Q The caption reads:You live alone and have no friends,so this is how you spend your Friday night.In the video,a woman enters a neat apartment,pours a glass of wine,and relaxes on the sofa,looking peaceful and content.This type of content is created by so-called "loneliness influencers,"who present solitude (as comfort and freedom rather than something to avoid.While being able to enjoy your own company is psychologically healthy,romanticizing friendlessness,isolation ()and loneliness can be problematic. A recent article in The Atlantic provides a glimpse into how these individuals view their peaceful lives,with hashtags like #cozyathome and #alonenotlonely.But there is a catch:social media only captures brief moments, and interpreting isolation as aesthetics (can dilute the significance of belonging and community Research suggests loneliness is at epidemic levels,with 38%of U.S.adults reporting moderate-to-severe loneliness in 2022.The Surgeon General's 2023 report concluded that loneliness and social isolation increase the risk for early death,stroke,depression and dementia.Based on the potential negative outcomes,it seems to be anything but romantic or“t女rendy''. According to Abraham Maslow's "Hierarchy of Needs,"love and belonging come immediately after physiological needs and safety needs.Maslow's theory of human needs dates back to 1943 and has been widely accepted in the psychology field since. To be fair,there have certainly been positive mental health and self-care messages that influencers have helped bring to the mainstream,but sometimes their content unintentionally promotes unhealthy concepts and ideas. We need to look no further than the classic and current research to see that a promotion of loneliness and isolation comes with significant risks,which casts doubt on the beautified portrayal on social media. Our current culture of influencers brings to mind an ancient Latin phrase:caveat emptor,or"let the buyer be cautious."It is on us as the consumer to determine the quality of a product before purchasing it.Over time,this has become applicable to social media. 第3页共8页 28.What does the underlined word"dilute"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Reveal. B.Evaluate. C.Highlight. D.Cheapen. 29.What does the author stress by referring to the"Hierarchy of Needs"? A.The impacts of isolation. B.The significance of psychology C.The differences of human needs. D.The necessity of social connection. 30.Why does the author mention the Latin phrase? A.To present a situation. B.To sound a warning. C.To clarify a theory. D.To promote a product. 31.What is the best title for the text? A.The Rise of Influencer Culture B.The Trend of Enjoying Living Alone C.Hidden Risks of Loneliness Aesthetics D.Health Problems Caused by Social Media 0 Despite decades of medical advances,detecting health-related molecule()still relies on bodily liquids like blood,requiring blood draws from most patients,especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger blood tests.However,researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a lightweight device named ABLE,which collects and detects molecules in the air.This 4x8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health. Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection,mainly because target particles ( are extremely rare-there may be only one in a trillion.To solve this problem,the team turned air into liquid.The device draws in air,adds water vapor with a humidifier,and cools it to turn air into small drops.These drops trap particles and slide into a small container,making detection easy with common tools used for liquid analysis. Early tests proved its effectiveness.It caught easily evaporated (coffee vapor,detected glucose in breath,identified E.coli in the air,and found signs of inflammation ()in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously,it solved the problem of collecting molecules that evaporate easily-a major wory during the device's development. The device was first inspired by the need for painless tests for early-born babies in ICUs.These fragile babies are likely to have health problems,and repeated blood tests may put them in danger.Doctors hope the device can track health signs without taking blood,protecting these high-risk patients.It also shows promise for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease,though the related breath signs first need to be recorded.The team plans to improve and make it smaller to create a wearable device for daily use. Besides medical uses,this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter.As a new tool for detecting air chemistry,ABLE fills the space between air and liquid molecule analysis,creating possibilities for various new developments in healthcare and science. 32.Why did the researchers develop ABLE? A.To change medicine and public health. B.To identify health molecules without liquid. C.To reduce finger blood checks for patients with diabetes. D.To take the place of blood tests in hospitals 33.What can we infer about ABLE? A.It is small and wearable for daily use. B.It diagnoses inflammatory bowel disease easily. C.It has proved useful for newly born babies.D.It has overcome a key technical challenge 34.Who will least likely benefit from ABLE? A.A chemist. B.A physician. C.A psychologist. D.A physicist. 第4页共8页 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.A Tool for Bodily Liquid Analysis. B.A Tool for Airborne Particle Counting. C.A Device for Modern Physics Research. D.A Device for Air Molecule Detection. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I used to love my nonstick pans,marveling at the ease of cleanup,until I learned that the plastic lining may release toxins (when heated.Thus began my campaign to rid my life of plastics.36 But I still had no clear idea what kinds of plastic were truly dangerous.I wanted to know my enemy. To be fair,plastics are amazing.Light,waterproof and stretchy,plastics have made modern life safer and cheaper.37 Eighteen minutes after waking up,I admitted defeat.I couldn't turn on the light.Nor could I brush my teeth.No underwear or socks-if something stretches,it's thanks to plastic. 38 Even the human body itself is part plastic.Curious to know how plastic I am,I got tested.The results showed 2.06 nanograms of PFAS in every milliliter of my blood-an"intermediate"level associated with a potential risk of adverse health effects. I then consulted Tracey Woodruff of UC San Francisco.People should just do what they can,she said.In the kitchen,opt for glass containers.Elsewhere in the home,replace microfiber towels with cotton ones.Another point Woodruff made stuck in my head.39 So I turned my attention to my kids.Sheets and blankets matter because we breathe so close to the fibers for so many hours.40What worried me was my children growing up in a world where all the objects around them seem bound to hurt them.Throwing the pans out seemed,for now,like the least I could do.And the most I could do,too. A.I threw out obvious offenders. B.We depend heavily on plastics. C.I wanted to make life safer for my children. D.I replaced my sons'with natural alternatives. E.Children are among those most at risk from plastics. F.One day,I decided to see how long I could go without using plastic. G.Plastic is not just everywhere in our homes,but everywhere,period. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two Kiwis,one Singaporean,and one Indian walked into a bar.This wasn't the start of a joke,but the beginning of a deep 41.We met at the False Creek shore for dragon boat practice.42,our interaction was purely functional,centered on paddles (and race schedules.However,as we paddled along,the shared experience began to break our 43 Despite its breathtaking natural beauty,Vancouver is a place where making friends often feels no less 44 than finding an affordable apartment.As immigrants from sun-heavy places,we were all 45 to adapt to the city's grey weather and even"greyer"46 climate.In this environment,dragon boating served as a breakthrough,for it is a sport that brings people back to their 47 In a boat,no one cares about your background;you simply move as one.This spirit soon 48 our lives off the water,and our weekly gatherings after practice naturally became our 49. 第5页共8页 We bonded over shared 50-the impossible rental market and the"polite"social scene where plans for hiking always 51 Yet,when we were together,these52 mattered less.We weren't just surviving the city's coldness;we were 53 a micro-community of our own. One summer night,after a major festival,we danced by the waterfront.In that golden moment,we realized we had 54 what we came for.We were four strangers from different continents,but dragon boating gave us a place to 55,a reason to stay and a rhythm to move forward by-together. 41.A.respect B.affection C.significance D.connection 42.A.Initially B.Strangely C.Personally D.Accidentally 43.A.schedule B.silence C. reserve D. promise 44.A.challenging B.comforting C.relieving D.annoying 45.A.managing B.refusing C.struggling D.hesitating 46.A.political B.economic C.natural D.social 47.A. possessions ◇ essentials C.habits D.desires 48.A.bled into B.messed up C.tore apart D.escaped from 49.A.burden B.assignment C.shelter D.standard 50.A.barriers B. hobbies C. targets D.benefits 51.A.worked B.appeared C.mattered D.slipped 52.A.fantasies B.issues C.conflicts D.failures 53.A.transforming B.serving C.establishing D.influencing 54.A.shaped B.found C. forgotten D.lost 55.A.explore B.belong C.compete D.relax 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Maijishan Grottoes is one of the four greatest grottoes in China.Different from the other three,Maijishan Grottoes are 56 series of caves,excavated (into the side of the mountain Maijishan.The caves are 57 (undoubted)a large sculpture museum. Inside the 194 caves are 7,200 statues,58 heights vary from 20 centimeters to 15 meters.The rock here is too soft,so the figures are,instead,clay models.The few sculptures59(create)from rock have been brought in from elsewhere.60 (judge)from the figures and costumes of the statues,most of them reflect the characteristics of Han nationality. The grottoes 61(carve)over a period of 1,500years,starting in 384 AD,right up to the beginning of the twentieth century.The caves were not easily accessible,thus escaping much of the 62 (destroy) throughout tumultuous (periods in history.The stairs leading up and around the grottoes were originally made of wood but these have been steadily replaced by metal supports_63 safety reasons. The sculptures represent the phased development of Chinese sculpture and architecture.The earliest examples demonstrate an influence of Indian design,with later native Chinese styles becoming more popular.All designs 64 (dedicate)to the pursuit of Buddhism.The sculptures have helped archaeologists to not only track the growth and advance of Chinese sculpture 65 the history and expansion of Buddhism in China. 第6页共8页 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校举办的急救科普主题活动，请你给英国朋友Michael写一封邮件，分享此 次经历。 内容包括： 1.活动主要内容 2.你的感受。 参考词汇：first-aid outreach activity(急救科普活动)CPR(心肺复苏) 注意：1.词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Michael Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I'd always been told to take care of my older brother,Brian,who was born weak and small.I'd often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him.My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel(守护天使)for Brian.However,that was not the case. One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest.First prize was $100,and I knew just how I would spend it.There was a brand-new game I was dying to own.So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket. When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I'd picked out,it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I'd surely screw it up )I thought of Brian's smaller,delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job.I immediately begged Brian.Unexpectedly,he asked for a cut.That was fifty-fifty.Quickly doing the math in my head,I figured out even if I split the first prize,I'd still have enough cash for the game.So I gave in to Brian's demands.With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face,and now we had the best pumpkin ever. Then the unexpected happened:We came in second.Unfortunately,second prize was only $50,and I needed every penny of that to buy the game.The day of the awards ceremony,the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home,sick with cold. If he really wanted to win,he would have been here today,I thought to myself,justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian's runny nose.With hardly a thought,I ran to the store and bought my dream game.That night when Brian asked if we had won,I denied,afraid to look into his eyes. The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college.I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer. 第7页共8页 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. You actually knew and didn't say anything?I was shocked. 第8页共8页