专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，天津专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—I won the first prize in the English Competition. —________. A. Good luck B. That’s all right C. All right D. Congratulations 2.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty. —________. A. Never mind B. All right C. Not bad D. No way 态度 3.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）---Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee. ---________. A. Pretty good B. That's too bad C. That's funny D. That's a good idea 4.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—What about joining the Science Club with me? —______ I’m looking forward to it. A. Good idea. B. Good job. C. Never mind. D. It doesn’t matter. 感受 5.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Have you got yourself ready for the final exam, Jane? —________. Everything is OK, Mum. A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t worry C. Don’t take care D. Congratulations 6.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）—I’m nervous about showing my work. —________! You’ve worked hard on it. A. Don’t worry B. That’s all right C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 7.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—What’s the ________ between the two pictures? —One is black and white, and the other is colourful. A. difference B. value C. quality D. height 8.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）There was a ________ on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. A. poem B. birthmark C. ticket D. pioneer 9.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Norman Bethune invented special medical tools to use outside hospital. His ________ saved many lives. A. inventions B. explorations C. experiments D. exhibitions 10.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）The astronauts (宇航员) are preparing for a new ______ to the moon. A. curiosity B. disaster C. advertisement D. exploration 11.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）— What’s your brother’s ___________? — It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest in his class. A. age B. address C. weight D. height 代词辨析 12.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Lisa is very helpful. She often helps ______ with my math homework. A. me B. mine C. I D. my 13.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Could you help ________ with ________ school project? —Of course, I’d love to help. A. we; my B. us; us C. us; our D. I; my 14.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Let’s clean ________ classroom first, and ________ later. A. ours; their B. our; their C. theirs; ours D. their; ours 15.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）—Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A. my; yourself B. me; you C. my; you D. me; yourself 16.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange juice, Jane? —______ is ok, I don’t mind. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 17.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—Did you eat ________ for breakfast this morning, Joan? —No, I ate ________ because I got up late. A. anything; nothing B. anything; anything C. everything; nothing D. something; nothing 18.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）To ________ surprise, the doctors and nurses never think of ________. A. us; them B. our; them C. our; themselves D. us; themselves 介词辨析 19.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）He kept trying ________ his failure. A. because B. although C. but D. despite 20.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）The boy was curious ______ how the robot arm worked. A. about B. with C. for D. at 形容词辨析 21.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on. A. glad B. afraid C. stressed D. excellent 22.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）At the weekend, the shopping mall is always ________ with people. A. empty B. clean C. crowded D. satisfied 23.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Kids! The wooden bridge is too ________. You’d better cross it one by one. —OK, Miss Li. We will be very careful. A. long B. beautiful C. narrow D. large 副词辨析 24.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）She ________ eats Sichuan hot pot, because she doesn’t like it at all. A. never B. often C. always D. sometimes 25.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________. A. truly B. politely C. quickly D. secretly 26.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Will he come to the meeting next week? —________ he will, but I am not sure. A. Perhaps B. Finally C. Exactly D. Really 27.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. just; already D. just; yet 动词辨析 28.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem. A. turned B. divided C. looked D. gotten 29.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—Can I ________ your dictionary? —Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend 30.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ Monday morning. There is always heavy traffic on the road. A. miss B. wonder C. hate D. drive 31.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）My mother ________ the cat here and there but she couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; look for B. found; look for C. found; search D. looked for; find 动词短语 32.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）To build a big shopping center, they had to ________ that old building. A. pick up B. write down C. knock down D. wake up 33.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Mr. Wang offered ________ the Zhao family carry the heavy boxes. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 34.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Easton LaChappelle enjoys ______ problems to improve his inventions. A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. fixed 35.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—_________ did you _________ the school trip? —It was great. A. How; feel about B. What; like C. What; feel about D. How; think of 介词短语 36.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）He would help anyone without expecting anything ______. A. in return B. on time C. in general D. in fact 形容词短语 37.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits. A. are strict with B. are strict in C. are serious with D. are hard on 38.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success. A. is eager to B. is willing to C. is likely to D. is looking forward to 考点03 语法运用 名词 39.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented. A. true; truth B. truth; truly C. true; truly D. truth; true 代词 40.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Did you hear ________ from outside the window? —________. Just the wind. A. something; Anything B. anything; Nothing C. nothing; Something D. anything; Something 介词 41.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）______ the heavy rain, the football match continued as planned. A. Although B. Without C. Despite D. Unless 冠词 42.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）There is _________ red rose in the garden. _________ rose smells sweet. A. an; The B. a; An C. a; A D. a; The 43.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）Tina is ________ excellent singer and she is going to give ________ concert next month. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; a D. an; the 句子的种类 44.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—David has made great progress recently. — , and . A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 45.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Mary never does any reading in the evening, ________. A. so does John B. John does neither C. John does too D. nor does John 谓语动词的时态 46.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Why is the house so quiet? —The children ________ right now. A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. have slept 47.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—Will you go to see the film with me tonight? —Sorry, I won’t. I ________ it already. A. see B. will see C. saw D. have seen 48.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying 49.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）The Giant ________ the wall for years, and now he realizes his mistake. A. builds B. built C. has built D. has build 50.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）When the doctor arrived, the pet ________. A. has died B. had died C. had dead D. had been dead 51.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ in the hotel for a week last summer. A. stayed B. have stayed C. will stay D. am staying 52.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ much exercise since I got my computer last year. A. didn’t do B. haven’t done C. won’t do D. am not doing 动词的非谓语形式 53.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families. A. worked B. work C. to work D. working 54.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Remember ________ your homework to school tomorrow morning. A. taken B. to bring C. bringing D. taking 55.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. wining 56.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Some students are tired this morning because they spent a lot of time ________ for the midterm exam last night. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared 57.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Franklin decided ________ his ideas online without paying money. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shared 58.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Easton enjoys ________ problems one after another. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 59.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）The tastes of the food were not good enough to ________ everyone. A. satisfied B. please C. pleased D. pleasure 60.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）Parents should allow their children ________ their own choices. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 61.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）Alice feels lonely in her new school, so she hopes ________ some clubs to make new friends. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 主从复合句 62.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）The weather was ________ bad ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time. A. so; that B. enough; that C. such an; that D. too; to 63.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）________ it was very hot, ________ the workers were still working outside. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 64.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The bag over there is so big that I suppose it ________ nearly sixty kilos. A. weighs B. is weighed C. weighing D. weighed 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 65.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—I argued with my best friend yesterday. I don’t know what to do. —_____ Maybe you can try sending her a short message first. A. That sounds difficult. B. She’s not a good friend. C. Just forget about her. D. Why didn’t you shout at her? 态度 66.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—What do you think of her hobby? —________? A. She likes reading very much. B. It’s wonderful. C. She is great. D. I’m glad to hear it. 67.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice. —________. And we can also buy some coffee for Mum. A. Excuse me B. Good idea C. Never mind D. I’m sorry 68.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—What a sunny day! Why not go on a picnic in the park? —________. A. You’d better not. B. Forget about it. C. It’s my pleasure. D. Good idea. 69.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. —________ They are not old enough. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid so. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I hope so. 感受 70.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—I don’t know what to say at the interview. —________. Just be polite and stay calm. A. I’m afraid not B. Don’t worry C. It’s a pleasure D. OK, thanks 特征 71.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—________? —She is short with fair hair. A. What does Sally like B. What was Sally like C. What does Sally look like D. What is Sally looking at 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 72.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—What’s the ________ of the novel? —Love and peace. A. message B. news C. advice D. information 73.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）To fight our ________, we can start with small and easy things. A. poems B. fears C. gates D. brains 74.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）My mother often told me kindness is good and important ________ . A. curiosity B. failure C. quality D. fear 75.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A. strangers B. visitors C. actresses D. relatives 76.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with ________. A. stress B. surprise C. laughter D. fear 代词辨析 77.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）I want to buy ________ for my mother’s birthday. A. special something B. something special C. anything special D. special anything 78.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）________ is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 79.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）— Is this ________ computer? — Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me. A. you; me B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine 介词辨析 80.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Here and there, ________ the grass, stand beautiful flowers, like stars. A. under B. from C. over D. during 81.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）________ age forty, the woman writer went to the USA on holiday ________ the first time. A. At; at B. At; for C. In; for D. In; at 形容词辨析 82.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The storybook is full of ________ roles, like a dog that can write poems. A. satisfied B. real C. imaginative D. priceless 83.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Alex tried his best to give an ________ answer to this question and got a great result. A. absent B. empty C. ancient D. excellent 84.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Paul missed the bus, and what’s ________, it started to rain heavily. A. better B. worse C. brighter D. less 85.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—Mom, can I ride my bike alone to the park far from home? —I’m afraid not. It’s too ________ for a 12-year-old kid to go that far alone. A. safe B. risky C. narrow D. interesting 86.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A. crowded B. lively C. impossible D. artificial 87.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）They are just little children. It’s to finish the hard work. A. possible B. important C. impossible D. enjoyable 副词辨析 88.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）He didn’t take part in the party today. ________ he was busy. A. Perhaps B. Suddenly C. Whenever D. Quickly 89.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Lily has ________ read the storybook, so she can lend it to you. A. now B. already C. yet D. still 90.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The little cat grows ________ and becomes very big now. A. quickly B. loudly C. hardly D. only 91.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）The library is closed for special events. ________, we need to study at home today. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Because 92.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）— Have you finished your task ________? — Yes. I have ________ finished it. A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; already D. already; yet 93.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）This story about family love makes us ________ feel the importance of caring for each other. A. busily B. loudly C. truly D. angrily 94.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—Mum, I have ________ cleaned my bedroom. Can I go out with my friends now? —Certainly, dear! A. yet B. never C. sometimes D. already 95.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）He got up late this morning. ________, he was late for school. A. Recently B. Although C. Therefore D. However 动词辨析 96.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—How much does this smart watch ________? —About 2,000 yuan. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend 97.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）My neighbor often ________ to help me with my English when I have problems. A. offers B. argues C. divides D. returns 98.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Lucy, why do you return home so early every day? —Because my parents don’t ________ me to hang out after school. A. drive B. warn C. hope D. allow 99.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—How much does a railway ticket ________ from Tianjin to Beijing? —About 80 yuan. It ________ you about half an hour to get there. A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes 100.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day. A. filled B. gave C. made D. took 101.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took 102.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The fireworks show last night was amazing and ________ us ________ . A. held; back B. blew; away C. turned; off D. threw; away 103.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）He trained hard and finally ________ in the 100m race in less than 10 seconds. A. warned B. succeeded C. risked D. doubted 104.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）She used her coat to ________ the sleeping child to keep him warm during the night. A. paint B. build C. apply D. cover 105.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）According to a report, raising a child in the city ________ a family about HK$5.5 million from a child’s birth to college graduation. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays 106.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—The chicken ________ nice! You’re really a good cook. —Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells 从属连词辨析 107.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Because 108.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Our dream will come true ________ we don’t give up trying easily. A. as good as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as well as 109.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）They have been good friends ________ two years. A. since B. for C. from D. after 动词短语 110.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）The little boy’s talent in making machines ________ all the people. A. blew away B. took away C. put away D. gave away 111.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous. A. put up B. knocked down C. fixed up D. looked after 112.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The warm smile from my friend ________ my heart with happiness. A. cost B. warned C. filled D. passed 113.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A. to drink B. drank C. to drinking D. drinking 114.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Tom enjoys ________ basketball with his classmates every weekend because it makes him strong. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 115.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）My parents often warn me ________ the heavy traffic on busy streets. A. to B. for C. about D. at 116.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Here is a meaningful book. I’d like to _________ to the library. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 117.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Hearing the good news that she won first prize, Lily ________ an ________ voice. A. shouted with; exciting B. has shouted in; excited C. shouted in; excited D. had shouted with; exciting 介词短语 118.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）In Greece, it’s not polite at all to wave to say goodbye. ________ it’s very rude. A. In fact B. First of all C. Wait a minute D. From now on 119.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）In Greece, it’s not polite at all to wave to say goodbye, ________, it’s very rude. A. In fact B. First of all C. Wait a minute D. From now on 120.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Lisa decided to walk to school ________ taking the bus this morning, because she wanted to get some exercise. A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. thanks to 形容词短语 121.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles Schulz. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfies D. to satisfy 考点03 语法运用 名词 122.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeed; success D. succeed; successful 形容词 123.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 124.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeeded; successful D. successfully; successful 125.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Nowadays people have found it ________ to read a printed book than they did 20 years ago. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. the hardest 冠词 126.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Audrey Hepburn was ________ excellent actress and a star of ________ silver screen. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; the D. a; the 127.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Eric is ________ blind child and now he studies at a special school for ________ blind. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 128.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live. A. an B. / C. the D. a 129.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Mark Twain is ________ American writer and I like ________ book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A. an; the B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a 130.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）It was ________ cloudy afternoon. ________ new student named Jenny arrived in our class. A. a; / B. an; An C. a; A D. an; A 131.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 132.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A. the; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 133.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）— Do you know ________ girl with short hair? — Of course. She is Sun Yingsha and she plays ________ ping-pong very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 句子的种类 134.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—________ have you kept this book? —For two weeks. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far 135.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother. A. so B. also C. nor D. either 136.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—I have never visited a paper factory. —________. A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I haven’t nor 137.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birthday party. —________. And ________. A. So did he, so did I B. So he did, so I did C. So did he, so I did D. So he did, so did I 谓语动词的时态 138.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Chris, what will you do next Sunday. —I ________ the Science Museum with my friends. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 139.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—Tom, have you finished your work ________? —Yes. I have ________ finished it. A. just; already B. yet; already C. already; yet D. yet; yet 140.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A. Did; visit B. Have; visited C. Does; visit D. Are; visiting 141.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Mr. Brown has taught us English ________ two years. He has been here ________ two years ago. A. for; since B. since; for C. for; for D. since; since 142.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine? —For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A. have; borrowed B. have; kept C. did; borrow D. do; keep 143.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Hundreds of years ________since then, and the Six-chi Lane is still there. A. have passed B. will pass C. passed D. pass 144.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I ________ it again last weekend. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited 145.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I ______ it again last weekend. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 146.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）The Giant ________ that beautiful birdsong since last summer. A. don’t hear B. didn’t hear C. doesn’t hear D. hasn’t heard 147.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—I hear your father ________ to Japan once. —Yes. He ________ there last year. A. went; has been B. has been; went C. goes; went D. has been; goes 148.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）I ______ the new film already. I ______ very excited when I saw it. A. have seen; was B. have seen; has been C. will see; am D. saw; will be 149.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —I ______ it for a week. A. have bought B. have had C. bought D. buy 150.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—________ you ever ________ to the US? —Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C. Do, go D. were, going 151.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Excuse me, Sir. Can I catch the train to Beijing? —I’m afraid you can’t. The train ________ for just a few minutes. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. has been away 152.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—I can’t find my book, Mum. ________ you ________ it anywhere? —I ________ it on your bed a few minutes ago. A. Did, see; saw B. Did, see; have seen C. Have, seen; saw D. Have, seen; have seen 动词的非谓语形式 153.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The doctor kept working for a long time, so he decided to stop ________ and have a rest. A. works B. to work C. worked D. working 154.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife. A. builds B. built C. building D. to build 155.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Jimmy keeps ________ questions because he is curious about everything. A. to ask B. asks C. asked D. asking 156.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The family have decided ________ hiking this weekend because the weather is nice. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go 157.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）They spend too much money ________ clothes every month. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought 158.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A. drank B. to drink C. to drinking D. drinking 159.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Many students hope ________ their favorite singers at the school music festival next month. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 160.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I want to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking 161.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）It’s important for us________a healthy lifestyle. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept 162.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Nowadays, some computers are better than workers at ________ their jobs. A. do B. to doing C. to do D. doing 163.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）When his father came into the room, Paul stopped _________ games on the computer and began to do his homework. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 164.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）I watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 165.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A. travelling; seeing B. to travel; to see C. to travel; seeing D. travelling; to see 主从复合句 166.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The talk show is ________ funny ________ it makes people laugh a lot. A. such; that B. enough; to C. too; to D. so; that 167.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day. A. too B. such C. so D. quite 168.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Anything is possible ________ you try and stick to it. A. as soon as B. as much as C. as long as D. as far as 169.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）________ what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health, many students skip breakfast. A. Though B. Despite of C. In spite of D. In despite of 170.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）________ the sun was shining, ________ it wasn’t very warm. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; although D. But; although 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 171.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice. —________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum. A. Excuse me! B. Good idea! C. Never mind. D. I’m sorry. 感受 172.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）—Sam, welcome home. How was your time at Grandpa’s? —________! I went fishing with Grandpa and had so much fun. A. It was great B. Let’s try C. You can’t D. Sorry to hear that 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 173.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up. —No, you needn't. You can make your own ________. A. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision 174.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Alexander Graham Bell is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives. A. invention; inventor B. invention; invention C. inventor; inventor D. inventor; invention 代词辨析 175.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Spring comes. The trees are so glad that ________ have covered ________ with flowers. A. them; their B. they; their C. them; themselves D. they; themselves 介词辨析 176.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）She got the first place in the competition. She left ________ a smile ________ her face. A. with; in B. without; in C. with; on D. without; on 177.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station? －Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. A. at B. to C. in D. between 形容词辨析 178.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Everyone was ____ when they heard the _____ news. A. surprising, surprising B. surprised, surprising C. surprising, surprised D. surprised, surprised 179.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）I advise you not to show anything _______ on the Internet because it may bring you problems. A. personal B. interesting C. different D. difficult 副词辨析 180.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—I have________ finished my homework. What about you? —No, not________. I need another hour. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet 动词辨析 181.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The police ________ them not to go out alone at night. A. accepted B. allowed C. warned D. reported 182.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I haven’t done much exercise since I ________ my computer last year. A. get B. have got C. got D. will get 183.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The meeting ________ for 20 minutes when Mr. Wang ________ to school. A. has been on; got B. had been on; got C. had been on; arrived D. had begun; arrived 从属连词辨析 184.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—You can call me ________ you need help. —Thanks a lot. A. after B. whenever C. though D. until 185.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache. A. for B. or C. so D. although 动词短语 186.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Lingling offered ______ Betty to Lao She Teahouse. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 187.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I must ________ a hand to people like her. A. suppose B. borrow C. drive D. lend 188.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Tom ________ a pilot since he was a little boy, and now his dream has finally come true. A. has hoped to become B. has hoped becoming C. hoped to become D. had hoped becoming 考点03 语法运用 动词 189.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）Look at the “No parking” sign. You _____ park your car here. A. should B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 形容词 190.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 191.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us. A. different; differences B. different; difference C. difference; different D. difference; differences 冠词 192.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）My father is fixing ________ broken chair, so I want to lend ________ hand to him. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; a D. the; the 193.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000. A. a; the B. a; an C. the; an D. the; a 句子的种类 194.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—________ have you been like this? —For three days. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many 谓语动词的时态 195.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Does your uncle still live in Beijing? —No. He ________ Beijing for many years. A. has left B. has left from C. has been away from D. has been away 196.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times. A. protects B. protected C. has protected D. had protected 197.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ Hong Kong. He will be back in 3 days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has went to D. went to 198.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei _______ many girls from rural (乡村的) families in Yunnan. A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help 199.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Carson wants to go to Mars, because it’s a place that no one ________ before. A. has gone to B. goes C. is D. has been to 200.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Hurry up! The match ________ for ten minutes. A. has began B. has begun C. has been on D. began 201.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）Hurry up! The match for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 202.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—What a nice dog! —Yes! I ________ it for two months now. A. had B. have bought C. have had D. bought 203.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—____________ you ever ____________ the new Minyuan Stadium? —No, I haven’t. A. Do; visit B. Have; visited C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting 204.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Half an hour ________since the train ________. A. has passed; left B. has passed; has left C. passed; has left D. passed; left 205.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）By midnight, I ________ the novel for six hours. I finally ________ the novel last night. A. had read; finished B. was reading; have finished C. read; have finished D. have read; finished 被动语态 206.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment. A. is drawn to B. are drawn to C. are draw to D. is draw to 动词的非谓语形式 207.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 208.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room. A. practicing playing B. practice to play C. practice playing D. practicing to play 209.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—Do you have any trouble ________ the laptop? —No, I want to have a try. A. fixing B. to fix C. fix D. fixes 210.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days. —My father offers ________ one for my son. A. to think about; give B. think about; choosing C. think about; to buy D. to think about; to show 211.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）The artist hoped ________ drawing the picture soon. A. his son to finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finish 212.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The doctor led us ________ more attention to ________ the sick pigs away from us. A. to pay; keep B. to paying; keeping C. to pay; keeping D. to paying; keep 主从复合句 213.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A. why B. where C. when D. how / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—I won the first prize in the English Competition. —________. A. Good luck B. That’s all right C. All right D. Congratulations 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我在英语竞赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；That’s all right没关系；All right好的；Congratulations祝贺。根据“I won the first prize in the English Competition.”可知，对方在比赛中获得了一等奖，对此应祝贺对方。故选D。 2.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty. —________. A. Never mind B. All right C. Not bad D. No way 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——对不起，我把你的衬衫弄脏了。——没有关系。 考查情景交际。Never mind没有关系，不要记在心上；All right好吧；Not bad不错；No way没门。根据“I’m sorry to have made your shirt dirty.”，可知面对对方的道歉，应该是回答没关系，故选A。 态度 3.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）---Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee. ---________. A. Pretty good B. That's too bad C. That's funny D. That's a good idea 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Tom从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。 本题考查情景交际。Pretty good很好；That’s too bad太糟糕了；That’s funny 非常有趣 ；That’s a good idea是个好主意。第一句表达 Tom 从自行车上摔下伤到了膝盖。下面应该选择表示遗憾的句子，因此选用B. 4.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—What about joining the Science Club with me? —______ I’m looking forward to it. A. Good idea. B. Good job. C. Never mind. D. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——和我一起加入科学俱乐部怎么样？——好主意。我很期待。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Good job做得好；Never mind没关系；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I’m looking forward to it”可知，说话者很期待，因此是同意对方的提议。故选A。 感受 5.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Have you got yourself ready for the final exam, Jane? —________. Everything is OK, Mum. A. Don’t lose heart B. Don’t worry C. Don’t take care D. Congratulations 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——简，你期末考试准备好了吗？——别担心，一切都好，妈妈。 考查情景交际用语。Don’t lose heart别灰心；Don’t worry别担心；Don’t take care别在意；Congratulations恭喜。根据答语“Everything is OK, Mum.”可知，是让妈妈别担心，故选B。 6.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）—I’m nervous about showing my work. —________! You’ve worked hard on it. A. Don’t worry B. That’s all right C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我对展示我的作品感到紧张。——别担心！你在这上面努力工作了。 考查情境交际用语。Don’t worry别担心，常用于安慰对方；That’s all right没关系，通常用于回应感谢或道歉；You’re welcome不用谢，用于回应感谢；It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回应道歉或表示不重要。根据“I’m nervous about showing my work.”可知，此处第一说话人表达紧张情绪，第二说话人应给予安慰或鼓励。故选A。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 7.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—What’s the ________ between the two pictures? —One is black and white, and the other is colourful. A. difference B. value C. quality D. height 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——这两张图片之间的区别是什么？——一张是黑白的，另一张是彩色的。 考查名词词汇辨析。difference差异；value价值；quality质量；height高度。根据答语“One is black and white, and the other is colourful.”可知，问句是问两者的不同之处，故选A。 8.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）There was a ________ on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. A. poem B. birthmark C. ticket D. pioneer 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我脸上有一个胎记。它是鲜红色的，像草莓的颜色。 考查名词辨析。poem诗；birthmark胎记；ticket票；pioneer先驱者。根据“It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry.”可知，脸上的红色印记符合“胎记”的描述。故选B。 9.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Norman Bethune invented special medical tools to use outside hospital. His ________ saved many lives. A. inventions B. explorations C. experiments D. exhibitions 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：诺尔曼·白求恩发明了特殊的医疗工具在医院外使用。他的发明挽救了许多生命。 考查名词辨析。inventions发明；explorations探索；experiments实验；exhibitions展览会。根据上文“Norman Bethune invented special medical tools”可知，他的发明挽救了生命，故选A。 10.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）The astronauts (宇航员) are preparing for a new ______ to the moon. A. curiosity B. disaster C. advertisement D. exploration 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：宇航员们正在为一次新的月球探索做准备。 考查名词辨析。curiosity好奇心；disaster灾难；advertisement广告；exploration探索。根据“astronauts”和“to the moon”可知，此处指“探索”月球。故选D。 11.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）— What’s your brother’s ___________? — It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest in his class. A. age B. address C. weight D. height 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你哥哥的身高是多少？——大约1.75米，他是他班上最高的。 考查名词。age年龄；address地址；weight重量；height高度。根据“It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the tallest”可知此处讲述的是身高，用名词height。故选D 。 代词辨析 12.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Lisa is very helpful. She often helps ______ with my math homework. A. me B. mine C. I D. my 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：丽莎非常乐于助人。她经常帮助我做数学作业。 考查代词辨析。me我（宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）。help是及物动词，后接宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式。因此空格处应填入me。故选A。 13.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Could you help ________ with ________ school project? —Of course, I’d love to help. A. we; my B. us; us C. us; our D. I; my 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你能帮助我们完成我们的学校项目吗？——当然，我很乐意帮忙。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第一个空，help是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，所以第一个空填us；第二个空，后面是名词短语“school project”，故应用形容词性物主代词修饰，且问句和答句是同一个人，所以用our表示“我们的”。故选C。 14.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Let’s clean ________ classroom first, and ________ later. A. ours; their B. our; their C. theirs; ours D. their; ours 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：让我们先打扫他们的教室，然后打扫我们的。 考查物主代词的用法。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后必须接名词，名词性物主代词可单独使用。由“…classroom”可知，第一空需用形容词性物主代词，排除A和C；又由“and…later”可知，第二空后无名词，应使用名词性物主代词。故选D。 15.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）—Lucy, could you please teach ________ English? —Of course! But it’s more important to learn it by ________. A. my; yourself B. me; you C. my; you D. me; yourself 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——露西，你能教我英语吗？——当然可以！但是你自学更重要。 考查代词辨析。my我的；me我；yourself你自己；you你。第一空位于动词teach后，应用人称代词宾格me作宾语。第二空考查短语by oneself“通过某人自己”，应用反身代词yourself。故选D。 16.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange juice, Jane? —______ is ok, I don’t mind. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——简，你想要哪一样，一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙汁？——随便哪样都可以，我不介意。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任意一个；Both两者都；None没有一个，常用于三者或以上；Neither两者都不。根据“a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange juice”可知是两者之间选择，且答语表示“都可以”，因此用Either。故选A。 17.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—Did you eat ________ for breakfast this morning, Joan? —No, I ate ________ because I got up late. A. anything; nothing B. anything; anything C. everything; nothing D. something; nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你今天早上早饭吃了什么东西吗，Joan？——没有，我什么也没吃，因为我起床晚了。 考查代词辨析。anything任何东西，用于疑问句和否定句；nothing没有什么；everything一切；something某物。问句是疑问句，第一空需用anything；根据“No,”可知，答句是否定回答，第二空需用nothing表示“没吃”。故选A。 18.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）To ________ surprise, the doctors and nurses never think of ________. A. us; them B. our; them C. our; themselves D. us; themselves 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，医生和护士从不为自己着想。 考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；them他们；our我们的；themselves他们自己。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故第一个空填形容词性物主代词our；根据“the doctors and nurses never think of”可知医生和护士从不为他们自己着想，第二个空用反身代词themselves。故选C。 介词辨析 19.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）He kept trying ________ his failure. A. because B. although C. but D. despite 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：尽管失败了，他还是继续努力。 考查介词和连词辨析。because因为，连词，引导原因状语从句；although尽管，连词，引导让步状语从句；but但是，连词，表转折；despite尽管，介词，后接名词或名词短语。分析句子结构可知，“his failure”是名词短语，且“他不断尝试”和“他失败了”之间是让步关系，所以此处应用介词despite。故选D。 20.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）The boy was curious ______ how the robot arm worked. A. about B. with C. for D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个男孩对机械臂是如何工作的感到好奇。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语用法。about关于；with和……一起；for为了；at在。根据“The boy was curious...how the robot arm worked.”可知，此处表达的是“对……感到好奇”，英语是be curious about，所以此处应用介词about。故选A。 形容词辨析 21.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on. A. glad B. afraid C. stressed D. excellent 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这个小女孩害怕黑暗，所以她总是开着一个小灯睡觉。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；afraid害怕的；stressed有压力的；excellent优秀的。根据“so she always sleeps with a small light on”可知，女孩害怕黑暗。故选B。 22.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）At the weekend, the shopping mall is always ________ with people. A. empty B. clean C. crowded D. satisfied 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在周末，购物中心总是挤满了人。 考查形容词词义辨析。empty空的；clean干净的；crowded拥挤的；satisfied满意的。根据“At the weekend”以及“with people”可知，周末购物中心应该是人很多、很拥挤，所以应该用crowded。be crowded with为固定短语，意为“挤满……”。故选C。 23.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Kids! The wooden bridge is too ________. You’d better cross it one by one. —OK, Miss Li. We will be very careful. A. long B. beautiful C. narrow D. large 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——孩子们！这座木桥太窄了。你们最好一个一个地过。——好的，李老师。我们会小心的。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；beautiful漂亮的；narrow窄的；large大的。根据对话中“You’d better cross it one by one.”和“We will be very careful.”可知，因为桥很窄，需要一个一个小心通过，故选C。 副词辨析 24.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）She ________ eats Sichuan hot pot, because she doesn’t like it at all. A. never B. often C. always D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：她从不吃四川火锅，因为她一点也不喜欢。 考查频度副词辨析。never从不；often经常；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“because she doesn’t like it at all”可知，因为她一点也不喜欢四川火锅，所以应该是从不吃四川火锅，所以应该用never。故选A。 25.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________. A. truly B. politely C. quickly D. secretly 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我没有太多时间吃早餐，所以我通常吃得很快。 考查副词辨析。truly真正地；politely有礼貌地；quickly快速地；secretly秘密地。根据“I don’t have much time for breakfast”可知，时间紧张，因此需要快速吃饭。故选C。 26.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Will he come to the meeting next week? —________ he will, but I am not sure. A. Perhaps B. Finally C. Exactly D. Really 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——他下周会来参加会议吗？——也许他会，但我不确定。 考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许；Finally最终；Exactly准确地；Really真正地。根据“but I am not sure”可知，此处表示不确定，所以是也许会来，故选A。 27.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. just; already D. just; yet 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：他刚做完作业，但他还没有打扫房间。 考查副词辨析。already已经（常用于现在完成时的肯定句）；yet还未（常位于句末，也常位于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句）；just刚刚。根据“He has…finished his homework, ”可知，此处是现在完成时的肯定句，故可用already或just；根据“but he hasn’t cleaned his room…”可知，此处是否定句，且在句末，只能用yet。故选D。 动词辨析 28.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The students were ________ into two groups to discuss the problem. A. turned B. divided C. looked D. gotten 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：学生被分成两个组来讨论这个问题。 考查动词辨析。turned变成、成为；divided分割；looked看；gotten得到、获得。根据“The students were...into two groups”以及选项可知，应用动词divided，表示被分成两个组。be divided into“被分成……”。故选B。 29.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—Can I ________ your dictionary? —Of course. But you mustn’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我可以借你的字典吗？——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Can I…your dictionary”和“But you mustn’t…it to others.”可知，前一个是借入，使用borrow，后一个是借出，使用lend。故选D。 30.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ Monday morning. There is always heavy traffic on the road. A. miss B. wonder C. hate D. drive 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我讨厌星期一早上。路上总是交通拥堵。 考查动词辨析。miss错过，想念；wonder想知道；hate讨厌；drive驾驶。根据“There is always heavy traffic on the road.”可知，此处提到交通拥堵，表明星期一早上令人不愉快，因此选择表达负面情感的“hate”。故选C。 31.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）My mother ________ the cat here and there but she couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; look for B. found; look for C. found; search D. looked for; find 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我妈妈到处寻找那只猫，但没能找到。 考查动词短语和动词辨析。look for寻找，强调动作；find找到，强调结果；search搜索。第一个空表示“寻找”猫，用looked for；第二个空表示“没能找到”，用find。故选D。 动词短语 32.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）To build a big shopping center, they had to ________ that old building. A. pick up B. write down C. knock down D. wake up 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：为了建造一个大型购物中心，他们不得不拆除那座旧建筑。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；write down写下；knock down拆除；wake up醒来。根据“To build a big shopping center”可知，此处表达需要拆除旧建筑。故选C。 33.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Mr. Wang offered ________ the Zhao family carry the heavy boxes. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：王先生主动提出帮助赵家搬运沉重的箱子。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词；to help帮助，to do不定式；helped帮助，过去分词。“offer to do sth.” 意为 “主动提出做某事”，故选C。 34.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Easton LaChappelle enjoys ______ problems to improve his inventions. A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. fixed 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：伊斯顿·拉沙佩尔喜欢通过解决问题来改进他的发明。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处应填入动名词fixing。故选B。 35.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—_________ did you _________ the school trip? —It was great. A. How; feel about B. What; like C. What; feel about D. How; think of 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你觉得学校旅行怎么样？——太棒了。 考查特殊疑问词和动词短语。how如何；what什么；like喜欢；feel about对……的感觉，与how搭配；think of认为，与what搭配。根据“It was great.”可知，询问旅行的感受，how...feel about符合句意，故选A。 介词短语 36.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）He would help anyone without expecting anything ______. A. in return B. on time C. in general D. in fact 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：他会帮助任何人而不期望任何回报。 考查短语辨析。in return作为回报；on time准时；in general大体上；in fact事实上。根据“He would help anyone without expecting anything”可知，帮助别人不期望任何回报，所以此处用in return。故选A。 形容词短语 37.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits. A. are strict with B. are strict in C. are serious with D. are hard on 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：众所周知，那个家庭的父母对他们的孩子很严格，尤其是在为行为和学习习惯设定明确界限时。 考查形容词短语辨析。are strict with对……严格；are strict in在……方面严格；are serious with对……严肃；are hard on对……苛刻。根据“It is well known that the parents in that family...their children”可知，父母对孩子本人严格。故选A。 38.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success. A. is eager to B. is willing to C. is likely to D. is looking forward to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：尽管这项任务要求很高，并且需要在周末工作，但杰克·威廉姆斯愿意做出必要的牺牲以确保其成功。 考查形容词短语辨析。is eager to渴望；is willing to愿意；is likely to可能；is looking forward to期待。根据“Although the task is demanding...make the necessary sacrifices”可知，这里表示杰克愿意为任务做出牺牲，is willing to符合语境。故选B。 考点03 语法运用 名词 39.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented. A. true; truth B. truth; truly C. true; truly D. truth; true 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：说实话，每个人都擅长某事，但有些人很有天赋。 考查名词和副词的用法。true真实的，形容词；truth事实，真相，名词；truly真正地，副词。第一空前有“the”，此处应用名词，构成短语tell the truth“说实话”，第二空修饰形容词“talented”，应用副词形式，故选B。 代词 40.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—Did you hear ________ from outside the window? —________. Just the wind. A. something; Anything B. anything; Nothing C. nothing; Something D. anything; Something 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你听到窗外传来什么声音了吗？——什么都没有。只有风。 考查不定代词。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。第一空是疑问句，需用anything表示“任何声音”；第二空根据答语“Just the wind”可知，强调“什么也没有”，用Nothing。故选B。 介词 41.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）______ the heavy rain, the football match continued as planned. A. Although B. Without C. Despite D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：尽管下大雨，足球比赛还是按计划继续了。 考查介词用法。Although虽然，后需接从句；Without没有；Despite尽管，介词，后接名词短语；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“the football match continued as planned”可知，尽管下大雨，足球比赛还是继续了，“the heavy rain”是名词短语，故选C。 冠词 42.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）There is _________ red rose in the garden. _________ rose smells sweet. A. an; The B. a; An C. a; A D. a; The 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：花园里有一朵红玫瑰。玫瑰闻起来很香。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。第一空修饰名词“rose”，表示泛指应用不定冠词，red是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，第二空是再次提到前文提到的名词rose，应用定冠词the，故选D。 43.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）Tina is ________ excellent singer and she is going to give ________ concert next month. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; a D. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Tina是一个优秀的歌手，她打算下个月举办一场音乐会。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，特指。根据“Tina is...excellent singer”可知，应用一个不定冠词，泛指一个优秀的歌手，excellent以元音音素开头，所以用an；根据“give...concert”可知，应用一个不定冠词，泛指一场音乐会，concert以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选B。 句子的种类 44.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—David has made great progress recently. — , and . A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——戴维最近取得了巨大进步。——他的确是，你也是。根据上一句是肯定句，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：---也是，so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词，意思是：---的确是,根据句意故选B 45.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Mary never does any reading in the evening, ________. A. so does John B. John does neither C. John does too D. nor does John 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：玛丽晚上从不阅读。约翰也不读。 考查倒装句用法。so does John约翰也是，表肯定；John does neither表述错误，无此用法；John does too约翰也一样，表肯定；nor does John约翰也不，表否定。根据“Mary never does any reading”可知，这里是对否定情况的呼应，“nor+助动词+主语”是表示“……也不”的倒装结构，nor does John符合语境。故选D。 谓语动词的时态 46.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Why is the house so quiet? —The children ________ right now. A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. have slept 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——为什么房子这么安静？——孩子们此刻正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“Why is the house so quiet?”以及“right now”可知，房子安静是因为孩子们此刻正在睡觉，强调此时此刻正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，其结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“The children”是复数，be动词用are，“sleep”的现在分词是“sleeping”，所以是“are sleeping”。故选C。 47.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—Will you go to see the film with me tonight? —Sorry, I won’t. I ________ it already. A. see B. will see C. saw D. have seen 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你今晚和我一起去看电影吗？——对不起，我不去。我已经看过了。 考查时态。根据“already”可知，此处强调动作已完成并对现在有影响，因此用现在完成时。故选D。 48.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010. A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Alex自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文化。 考查现在完成时。根据“Alex ... tea culture since he came to China in 2010.”可知，强调时间的延续，是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，此处用现在完成时have/has done，故选C。 49.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）The Giant ________ the wall for years, and now he realizes his mistake. A. builds B. built C. has built D. has build 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：巨人建造墙多年了，现在他意识到自己的错误。 考查现在完成时的用法。句子中“for years”表示持续的时间状语，需与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去持续到现在，主语是The Giant，结构为has+动词过去分词形式。故选C。 50.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）When the doctor arrived, the pet ________. A. has died B. had died C. had dead D. had been dead 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：当医生赶到时，这只宠物已经死了。 考查时态用法。根据“When the doctor arrived”可知，“宠物死亡”发生在“医生赶到”之前，是“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时；die是短暂性动词，此处强调动作已完成，had died符合语境。故选B。 51.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ in the hotel for a week last summer. A. stayed B. have stayed C. will stay D. am staying 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：去年夏天我在这家酒店住了一周。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last summer”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。 52.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）I ______ much exercise since I got my computer last year. A. didn’t do B. haven’t done C. won’t do D. am not doing 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：自从去年有了电脑，我就没怎么锻炼过。 考查动词时态辨析。didn’t do一般过去时；haven’t done现在完成时；won’t do一般将来时；am not doing现在进行时。根据“since I got my computer last year”可知，此处需用现在完成时“haven’t done”，表示“从去年到现在没怎么锻炼”这一持续到现在的状态，故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 53.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families. A. worked B. work C. to work D. working 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：孩子们应该上学而不是工作来养家。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构和句意可知，此处考查的是固定短语instead of，意为“代替，而不是”，of是介词，后面接动名词形式作宾语。故选D。 54.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Remember ________ your homework to school tomorrow morning. A. taken B. to bring C. bringing D. taking 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：记住明天早上把你的作业带到学校。 考查非谓语动词。taken带走，过去分词；to bring带来，动词不定式；bringing带来，动名词/现在分词；taking带走，现在分词/动名词。根据“Remember...your homework to school tomorrow morning.”可知，remember to do“记得要做某事（未做）”，remember doing表示记得做过某事（已做）；此处动作未发生，需用不定式。故选B。 55.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. wining 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：如果你不多加练习，你就不可能赢得这场足球赛。 考查非谓语。win赢；to win动词不定式；winning动名词；wining不正确。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，介词后应用动词的动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 56.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Some students are tired this morning because they spent a lot of time ________ for the midterm exam last night. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：一些学生今天早上很疲惫，因为昨晚他们花了很多时间准备期中考试。 考查非谓语动词。spend…(in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，动词要用动名词形式。故选C。 57.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Franklin decided ________ his ideas online without paying money. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shared 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Franklin决定在线分享他的想法而不花钱。 考查非谓语动词。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，decide后接不定式作宾语。故选B。 58.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）Easton enjoys ________ problems one after another. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Easton喜欢一个接一个地解决问题。 考查动词enjoy的用法。根据“Easton enjoys…problems one after another.”可知，这里是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，可知solve的动名词solving作宾语，符合语境。故选C。 59.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）The tastes of the food were not good enough to ________ everyone. A. satisfied B. please C. pleased D. pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这些食物的味道不够好，无法让每个人都满意。 考查enough用法。satisfied满意的，形容词；please使高兴，动词；pleased高兴的，形容词；pleasure高兴，名词。…enough to do sth表示“足够……做某事”，此处需用动词原形。故选B。 60.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）Parents should allow their children ________ their own choices. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：父母应该允许他们的孩子做出自己的选择。 考查动词不定式。make做，动词原形；to make做，动词不定式；making做，动名词；made做，动词过去式。结合固定搭配“allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事”可知，该空要填“to make”。故选B。 61.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）Alice feels lonely in her new school, so she hopes ________ some clubs to make new friends. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独，所以她希望加入一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。 考查非谓语动词。根据“she hopes...some clubs to make new friends”可知，此处表达的是“希望做某事”，英语是hope to do sth，所以空格应该用不定式形式作宾语，故选C。 主从复合句 62.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）The weather was ________ bad ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time. A. so; that B. enough; that C. such an; that D. too; to 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：天气如此糟糕，以至于我们不能按时完成工作。 考查结果状语从句的固定搭配。so; that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词/副词；enough; that语法错误，enough应放形容词bad后；such an; that如此……以至于……，an后接可数名词单数；too; to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形。“bad”是形容词，且第二空后是完整句子，所以此处用“so…that…”引导结果状语从句。故选A。 63.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）________ it was very hot, ________ the workers were still working outside. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：尽管天气很热，工人们依然在外面工作。 考查状语从句。根据“...it was very hot,...the workers were still working outside.”可知，该句表示尽管天气热，工人们依然在外面工作。应是although引导的让步状语从句。although与but不能连用。故选B。 64.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The bag over there is so big that I suppose it ________ nearly sixty kilos. A. weighs B. is weighed C. weighing D. weighed 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：那边的袋子那么大，我想它差不多有六十公斤重。 考查动词weigh的用法和时态。weighs有……重，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；is weighed被称重，被动语态；weighing有……重，现在分词；weighed有……重，过去式。weigh表示重量时，是物体本身的属性，用主动语态；根据“The bag over there is so big”可知，时态为一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词用一般现在时第三人称单数形式weighs。故选A。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 65.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—I argued with my best friend yesterday. I don’t know what to do. —_____ Maybe you can try sending her a short message first. A. That sounds difficult. B. She’s not a good friend. C. Just forget about her. D. Why didn’t you shout at her? 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。我不知道该怎么办。——这听起来很难。也许你可以先试着给她发一条短信。 考查情境交际用语。That sounds difficult这听起来很难；She’s not a good friend她不是个好朋友；Just forget about her忘记她吧；Why didn’t you shout at her你为什么不对她大喊。根据“Maybe you can try sending her a short message first”可知，回应应表示理解或同情，然后引出建议，A项符合语境，其他选项均消极或冲突。故选A。 态度 66.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—What do you think of her hobby? —________? A. She likes reading very much. B. It’s wonderful. C. She is great. D. I’m glad to hear it. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你觉得她的爱好怎么样？——很棒。 考查情景交际。She likes reading very much.她非常喜欢阅读；It’s wonderful.太棒了；She is great.她很棒；I’m glad to hear it.听到这个我很高兴。问句询问对爱好的看法，答句应直接评价爱好。故选B。 67.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice. —________. And we can also buy some coffee for Mum. A. Excuse me B. Good idea C. Never mind D. I’m sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我们去买些橙汁吧。——好主意！我们也可以给妈妈买些咖啡。 考查情境交际用语。Excuse me打扰一下；Good idea好主意；Never mind没关系；I’m sorry抱歉。由“Let’s go shopping for some orange juice”和“And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.”可知，这里是同意上面的提议，所以这里应该表示“好主意”。故选B。 68.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—What a sunny day! Why not go on a picnic in the park? —________. A. You’d better not. B. Forget about it. C. It’s my pleasure. D. Good idea. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——天气真好！为什么不去公园野餐呢？——好主意。 考查日常交际用语。You’d better not 你最好不要；Forget about it 算了吧；It’s my pleasure 这是我的荣幸；Good idea 好主意。根据“Why not go on a picnic in the park?”表示建议，空处应是表示赞同或拒绝，D项符合语境，故选D。 69.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. —________ They are not old enough. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid so. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I hope so. 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——应该允许青少年自己做决定。——我不这么认为。他们还不够大。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为。I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样。I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。I hope so.我希望如此。根据“They are not old enough.”可知，不同意对方的观点，故选A。 感受 70.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—I don’t know what to say at the interview. —________. Just be polite and stay calm. A. I’m afraid not B. Don’t worry C. It’s a pleasure D. OK, thanks 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我不知道在面试时该说什么。——别担心。只要保持礼貌和冷静就行。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Don’t worry别担心；It’s a pleasure不客气；OK, thanks好的，谢谢。根据“Just be polite and stay calm.”可知，此处是在安慰对方不要担心面试，所以应该用Don’t worry。故选B。 特征 71.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—________? —She is short with fair hair. A. What does Sally like B. What was Sally like C. What does Sally look like D. What is Sally looking at 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——她长什么样？——她个子矮，长着浅色的头发。 考查情景交际。What does Sally like莎莉喜欢什么；What was Sally like莎莉像什么；What does Sally look like莎莉长什么样；What is Sally looking at莎莉在看什么。根据“She is short with fair hair.”可知，此处是询问长相。故选C。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 72.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—What’s the ________ of the novel? —Love and peace. A. message B. news C. advice D. information 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——这部小说的主旨是什么？——爱与和平。 考查名词辨析。message主旨，信息；news新闻；advice建议；information信息。根据“Love and peace.”可知，问句是问小说的主旨是什么。故选A。 73.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）To fight our ________, we can start with small and easy things. A. poems B. fears C. gates D. brains 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：为了战胜我们的恐惧，我们可以从小而简单的事情做起。 考查名词辨析。poems诗歌；fears恐惧；gates大门；brains大脑。根据“fight”以及“start with small and easy things”的语境，即战胜恐惧可以从小事入手，因此fear“恐惧”符合语境。故选B。 74.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）My mother often told me kindness is good and important ________ . A. curiosity B. failure C. quality D. fear 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我妈妈经常告诉我善良是一种良好且重要的品质。 考查名词辨析。curiosity好奇心；failure失败；quality品质；fear恐惧。根据“kindness is good and important”可知，善良是一种品质，此处应用quality。故选C。 75.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______. A. strangers B. visitors C. actresses D. relatives 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：在春节的第一天，我们穿上新衣服，去拜访我们的朋友和亲戚。 考查名词辨析。strangers陌生人；visitors游客；actresses女演员；relatives亲戚。根据常识可知，春节有走亲访友的习俗，“relatives”与“friends”一起，共同构成常见的春节拜访人群。故选D。 76.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook with ________. A. stress B. surprise C. laughter D. fear 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：听到可怕的故事后，小男孩躲在门后，吓得浑身发抖。 考查名词辨析。stress压力；surprise惊奇；laughter笑声；fear害怕。根据“After hearing the scary story”可知，应是听了恐怖故事害怕得发抖，故选D。 代词辨析 77.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）I want to buy ________ for my mother’s birthday. A. special something B. something special C. anything special D. special anything 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我想为我妈妈的生日买些特别的东西。 考查不定代词及形容词的位置。something某物，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句中。本句是肯定句，所以应用something，排除选项C、D。形容词修饰不定代词时应置于不定代词之后，所以应是something special，排除选项A。故选B。 78.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）________ is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：只要你尝试并坚持，没有什么是不可能的。 考查不定代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nothing没什么事。根据“as long as you try and stick to it”可知，强调努力和坚持后没有事情是不可能的，符合“Nothing is impossible”的常见表达。故选D。 79.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）— Is this ________ computer? — Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me. A. you; me B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——这是你的电脑么? ——是的，它是我的。我的妈妈给我买的。 考查物主代词。you你,主格；me我，宾格；your你的；my我的；yours你的东西；mine我的东西。根据“computer”可知表达“你的电脑”，用形容词性物主代词“your”。根据“it’s”可知表达“我的电脑”用名词性物主代词“mine”做表语，相当于“my computer”。故选D。 介词辨析 80.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Here and there, ________ the grass, stand beautiful flowers, like stars. A. under B. from C. over D. during 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：草地上到处都是美丽的花朵，像星星一样。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；from从；over在……上面；during在……期间。根据“stand beautiful flowers, like stars”可知，花朵像星星一样点缀在草地上方，因此用over。故选C。 81.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）________ age forty, the woman writer went to the USA on holiday ________ the first time. A. At; at B. At; for C. In; for D. In; at 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这位女作家四十岁时，第一次去了美国度假。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；in在……里面。结构“at+age+年龄”表示“在……岁时”；for the first time“第一次”，固定用法。故选B。 形容词辨析 82.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The storybook is full of ________ roles, like a dog that can write poems. A. satisfied B. real C. imaginative D. priceless 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这本故事书充满了富有想象力的角色，比如一只会写诗的狗。 考查形容词辨析。satisfied感到满意的；real真实的；imaginative富有想象力的；priceless无价的。根据“like a dog that can write poems”可知，一只会写诗的狗是富有想象力的角色，所以应该用imaginative。故选C。 83.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Alex tried his best to give an ________ answer to this question and got a great result. A. absent B. empty C. ancient D. excellent 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：亚历克斯尽力对这个问题给出一个出色的答案，并且取得了很好的结果。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；empty空的；ancient古老的；excellent出色的。根据“got a great result”可知，他给出的是出色的答案，所以取得了好结果，excellent符合语境。故选D。 84.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Paul missed the bus, and what’s ________, it started to rain heavily. A. better B. worse C. brighter D. less 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Paul错过了公交车，而且更糟糕的是，天开始下大雨了。 考查形容词比较级辨析。better更好的；worse更糟糕的；brighter更明亮的；less更少的。根据语境可知，Paul错过了公交车，而天又下大雨，所以情况是变得更糟糕了，应该用worse。what’s worse是固定搭配，表示“更糟糕的是”。故选B。 85.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—Mom, can I ride my bike alone to the park far from home? —I’m afraid not. It’s too ________ for a 12-year-old kid to go that far alone. A. safe B. risky C. narrow D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，我可以独自骑自行车去离家很远的公园吗？——恐怕不行。对于一个12岁的孩子来说，独自去那么远太危险了。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；risky有风险的；narrow狭窄的；interesting有趣的。根据“I’m afraid not.”可知，妈妈拒绝孩子独自前往，表达担忧，应选表示风险的词，故选B。 86.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it. A. crowded B. lively C. impossible D. artificial 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。 考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；lively活泼的；impossible不可能的；artificial人造的。根据“if you put your heart into it”可知，如果你用心，没有什么是不可能的，impossible表示“不可能的”，符合语境。故选C。 87.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）They are just little children. It’s to finish the hard work. A. possible B. important C. impossible D. enjoyable 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他们仅仅是个孩子，让他们完成这个艰难的工作是不可能的。 考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；enjoyable有意思的。根据“They are just little children.”可知，他们还是孩子，所以完成这个艰难的任务是不可能的，故选C。 副词辨析 88.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）He didn’t take part in the party today. ________ he was busy. A. Perhaps B. Suddenly C. Whenever D. Quickly 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：他今天没有参加聚会。也许他很忙。 考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许；Suddenly突然；Whenever无论何时；Quickly快速地。根据“He didn’t take part in the party today.”可知，此处是推测他没参加聚会的原因，故选A。 89.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Lily has ________ read the storybook, so she can lend it to you. A. now B. already C. yet D. still 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：莉莉已经读过这本故事书了，所以她可以把它借给你。 考查副词辨析。now现在；already已经，用于完成时的肯定句中；yet还，用于否定句和疑问句中；still仍然。根据“so she can lend it to you.”可知，莉莉可以把书借给你，说明她已经读完了，句子是现在完成时的肯定句，因此用already。故选B。 90.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The little cat grows ________ and becomes very big now. A. quickly B. loudly C. hardly D. only 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这只小猫长得很快，现在变得很大了。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；only仅仅。根据“becomes very big now”可知，小猫长得快，所以现在变大了，quickly符合语境。故选A。 91.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）The library is closed for special events. ________, we need to study at home today. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：图书馆因特别活动闭馆了。因此，我们今天需要在家学习。 考查副词辨析。however然而；besides此外；therefore因此；because因为。前半句“图书馆闭馆”是后半句“在家学习”的原因，二者存在因果关系，且空格后有逗号，需用表结果的副词therefore。故选C。 92.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）— Have you finished your task ________? — Yes. I have ________ finished it. A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; already D. already; yet 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你完成任务了吗？——是的，我已经完成了。 考查副词辨析。yet已经，通常用于疑问句和否定句，常置于句末；already已经，经常用在肯定句的句中，置于助动词之后。第一空为疑问句，应用yet；第二空为肯定句，应用already。故选B。 93.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）This story about family love makes us ________ feel the importance of caring for each other. A. busily B. loudly C. truly D. angrily 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这个关于家庭之爱的故事让我们真正感受到关心彼此的重要性。 考查副词辨析。busily忙碌地；loudly大声地；truly真正地；angrily愤怒地。根据语境可知，故事旨在让人们真实感受到关心彼此的重要性，此处修饰动词feel，应用副词truly，意为“真正的”，故选C。 94.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—Mum, I have ________ cleaned my bedroom. Can I go out with my friends now? —Certainly, dear! A. yet B. never C. sometimes D. already 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，我已经打扫了我的卧室。我现在可以和朋友出去吗？——当然，亲爱的！ 考查副词辨析。yet还，尚未，常用于否定句或疑问句；never从不，表示否定；sometimes有时，表示频率；already已经，用于肯定句表示动作已完成。根据“Mum, I have…cleaned my bedroom. Can I go out with my friends now?”可知，本句为肯定句，强调动作已完成，already符合语境。故选D。 95.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）He got up late this morning. ________, he was late for school. A. Recently B. Although C. Therefore D. However 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他今天早上起晚了。因此，他上学迟到了。 考查副词辨析。Recently最近；Although尽管；Therefore因此；However然而。前句“起晚了”是原因，后句“迟到”是结果，Therefore符合语境，故选C。 动词辨析 96.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—How much does this smart watch ________? —About 2,000 yuan. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这块智能手表多少钱？——大约2000元。 考查动词辨析。pay支付，主语通常是人；take花费，常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构，表示做某事花费某人多长时间；cost花费，主语通常是物，常用结构为“sth. cost sb. some money”；spend花费，主语通常是人，常用结构为“sb. spend some time/money on sth.”或“sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.”。本题中，问句的主语“this smart watch”是物，询问花费多少钱，符合“sth. cost sb. some money”的结构，所以应该用cost。故选C。 97.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）My neighbor often ________ to help me with my English when I have problems. A. offers B. argues C. divides D. returns 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：当我有问题时，我的邻居经常主动提出帮助我学习英语。 考查动词词汇辨析。offers提供；主动提出；argues争论；divides划分；returns返回。根据“to help me with my English”，可知，邻居是主动提供帮助，故选A。 98.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Lucy, why do you return home so early every day? —Because my parents don’t ________ me to hang out after school. A. drive B. warn C. hope D. allow 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——露西，你为什么每天回家那么早？——因为我的父母不允许我放学后闲逛。 考查动词辨析。drive驾驶；warn警告；hope希望；allow允许。根据“me to hang out after school.”可知，此处表示父母不允许放学后到处逛。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，是固定搭配，符合语境，故选D。 99.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—How much does a railway ticket ________ from Tianjin to Beijing? —About 80 yuan. It ________ you about half an hour to get there. A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——从天津到北京的火车票多少钱一张？——大约80元。到那里大约要花费你半小时。 考查动词词义辨析。take、pay、cost都有“花费”的意思。take通常用于“it takes sb some time to do sth”句型，表示做某事花费某人多长时间；pay主语通常是人，常与for搭配，表示“为……付款”；cost主语通常是物，表示“某物花费多少钱”。第一个空，主语“a railway ticket”是物，表示火车票花费多少钱，用cost；第二个空，根据“It...you about half an hour to get there.”可知，此处是“it takes sb some time to do sth”句型，所以用take。故选B。 100.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The teacher’s kind words ________ my heart with warmth on that cold day. A. filled B. gave C. made D. took 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在那个寒冷的日子里，老师体贴的话语让我的心中充满了温暖。 考查动词辨析。filled使充满；gave给；made制作；took拿，带。fill sth. with sth. 表示“用某物填满某物”，符合语境。故选A。 101.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这只是一根简单的棍子，但它价值1000元。 考查动词辨析。paid支付，主语是人；spent花费，主语是人；cost价值，花费，主语是物；took花费（时间），主语常是it或事物，但用于时间。根据“it”可知，此处指物（a simple stick），表示花费金钱，故用cost。故选C。 102.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The fireworks show last night was amazing and ________ us ________ . A. held; back B. blew; away C. turned; off D. threw; away 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：昨晚的烟花表演很精彩，让我们惊叹不已。 考查动词短语辨析。held back抑制；blew away使惊叹；turned off关闭；threw away扔掉。根据“The fireworks show last night was amazing”可知，烟花表演很精彩，让我们很惊叹，blow sb. away表示“使某人惊叹”，符合语境。故选B。 103.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）He trained hard and finally ________ in the 100m race in less than 10 seconds. A. warned B. succeeded C. risked D. doubted 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：他努力训练，最终在100米比赛中以少于10秒的成绩成功了。 考查动词辨析，warned警告；succeeded成功；risked冒险；doubted怀疑。根据“He trained hard...”可知，训练后取得好成绩，应表示“成功”，故选B。 104.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）She used her coat to ________ the sleeping child to keep him warm during the night. A. paint B. build C. apply D. cover 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：她用她的外套来覆盖熟睡的孩子，以在夜间保持他温暖。 考查动词词义辨析。paint画画；build建造；apply申请；cover覆盖。根据“She used her coat to…the sleeping child to keep him warm during the night.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达她用她的外套来覆盖熟睡的孩子，以在夜间保持他温暖。故选D。 105.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）According to a report, raising a child in the city ________ a family about HK$5.5 million from a child’s birth to college graduation. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：根据一份报告，在城市抚养一个孩子从出生到大学毕业大约花费一个家庭550万港币。 考查动词词义辨析。spends花费，主语是人，花费金钱或时间；costs花费，主语是物/事，花费金钱；takes花费，常用it作主语，花费时间；pays支付，主语是人，常与for搭配，支付金钱。句子的主语是“raising a child in the city”，这是一个“事”，并非“人”，且指花费金钱，用costs。故选B。 106.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—The chicken ________ nice! You’re really a good cook. —Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——鸡肉闻起来真香！你真是个好厨师。——谢谢。尝尝吧，你会更喜欢的。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；sounds听起来；tastes品尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“Try some, and you’ll like it more”可知，还没吃，鸡肉闻起来很香，故选D。 从属连词辨析 107.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：尽管他只有14岁，但他能为家人做简单的饭菜。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；Since自从、因为；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family”可知，前后句为转折关系，需用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 108.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Our dream will come true ________ we don’t give up trying easily. A. as good as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as well as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们的梦想将会实现，只要我们不轻易放弃尝试。 考查连词辨析。as good as和……几乎一样；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as well as也。根据“Our dream will come true”和“we don’t give up trying easily”可知，此处是条件关系，即只要不轻易放弃，梦想就会实现，故选B。 109.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）They have been good friends ________ two years. A. since B. for C. from D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：他们成为好朋友已经两年了。 考查现在完成时与时间状语的搭配。since后接时间点，表示从某个时间开始；for后接时间段，表示动作持续的时间；from从；after在……之后。根据“They have been good friends...”可知，时态为现在完成时，此处“two years”为时间段，故选B。 动词短语 110.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）The little boy’s talent in making machines ________ all the people. A. blew away B. took away C. put away D. gave away 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个小男孩在制造机器方面的天赋给所有人留下了深刻印象。 考查动词短语辨析。blew away给……留下深刻印象；took away拿走；put away收拾；gave away赠送。根据“talent in making machines”，可知男孩的天赋给所有人留下了深刻印象，故选A。 111.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The workers ______ the old wall because it was dangerous. A. put up B. knocked down C. fixed up D. looked after 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：工人们拆除了旧墙，因为它很危险。 考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建；knocked down拆除；fixed up修理；looked after照顾。根据句中because it was dangerous的提示，说明旧墙存在危险，因此工人们采取了拆除措施。故选B。 112.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The warm smile from my friend ________ my heart with happiness. A. cost B. warned C. filled D. passed 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：来自我朋友的温暖微笑使我的心充满了幸福。 考查动词辨析。cost花费；warned警告；filled填满；passed通过。根据“...my heart with happiness”可知，此处表示“填满”幸福，fill...with...“填满”，固定短语，故选C。 113.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A. to drink B. drank C. to drinking D. drinking 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我喉咙痛。我应该去看医生吗？——嗯，我觉得你只需要喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。 考查非谓语动词。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 114.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Tom enjoys ________ basketball with his classmates every weekend because it makes him strong. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：汤姆每个周末都喜欢和他的同学打篮球，因为这让他强壮。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词形式的playing。故选C。 115.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）My parents often warn me ________ the heavy traffic on busy streets. A. to B. for C. about D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我的父母经常提醒我繁忙街道上的交通拥挤。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；about关于；at在。根据短语warn sb. about sth.“提醒某人某事”可知，空处应选介词about。故选C。 116.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）Here is a meaningful book. I’d like to _________ to the library. A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：这有一本有意义的书。我想把它捐赠给图书馆。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；give away捐赠。根据句意可知此处表示“捐赠图书”，应用“give away”；宾语“it”是代词，必须位于短语中间。故选D。 117.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Hearing the good news that she won first prize, Lily ________ an ________ voice. A. shouted with; exciting B. has shouted in; excited C. shouted in; excited D. had shouted with; exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：听到她获得一等奖的好消息，莉莉用兴奋的声音大喊。 考查动词时态、动词短语辨析和形容词辨析。shouted with带着……大喊；has shouted in已经用……大喊（现在完成时）；exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；shouted in用……大喊；had shouted with曾带着……大喊（过去完成时）。根据句意，“听到获奖消息”与“呼喊”为同时发生的瞬间动作，需用一般过去时，排除B和D。表达“以……声音呼喊”需用介词in（shout in a...voice）。修饰“voice”（声音）需用excited（感到兴奋的），表示声音充满兴奋感，而“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，常用于修饰事物本身。故选C。 介词短语 118.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）In Greece, it’s not polite at all to wave to say goodbye. ________ it’s very rude. A. In fact B. First of all C. Wait a minute D. From now on 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在希腊，挥手告别一点也不礼貌。事实上这是非常无礼的。 考查短语辨析。In fact事实上；First of all首先；Wait a minute等一下；From now on从现在起。根据句意可知，后半句是对前半句“不礼貌”的进一步补充说明，强调实际情况。故选A。 119.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）In Greece, it’s not polite at all to wave to say goodbye, ________, it’s very rude. A. In fact B. First of all C. Wait a minute D. From now on 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在希腊，挥手道别一点也不礼貌，事实上，这是非常无礼的。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上；First of all首先；Wait a minute等一下；From now on从现在起。前半句说“挥手道别不礼貌”，后半句进一步强调“非常无礼”，“In fact”用于补充说明事实、加强语气，符合逻辑。故选A。 120.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Lisa decided to walk to school ________ taking the bus this morning, because she wanted to get some exercise. A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. thanks to 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：丽莎今天早上决定步行去学校而不是乘公共汽车，因为她想锻炼身体。 考查介词短语辨析。instead of而不是；because of因为；such as例如；thanks to多亏。根据句意，空格处需表示“步行”替代“乘公交”的关系，故选A。 形容词短语 121.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）People were ________ with the cartoons created by Charles Schulz. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfies D. to satisfy 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：人们对查尔斯·舒尔茨创作的漫画感到满意。 考查形容词短语。be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，是固定搭配。故选B。 考点03 语法运用 名词 122.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeed; success D. succeed; successful 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：成功的道路是艰难的，但如果你努力工作，你一定会成功。 考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“The road to ... is difficult”可知，The road to…作主语，介词to后应用名词，the road to success“成功之路”；再根据be sure to do sth.“务必做某事”可知，第二空要用动词原形。故选A。 形容词 123.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：上了网球课之后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故选B。 124.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）William Shakespeare ________ in writing many great plays and he was a ________ playwright (剧作家) . A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeeded; successful D. successfully; successful 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：威廉·莎士比亚在写许多伟大的戏剧方面很成功，他是一位成功的剧作家。 考查动词和形容词的用法。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。第一空，根据“William Shakespeare ... in writing many great plays”可知，考查succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，根据“and he was”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式succeeded；第二空，根据“a...playwright”可知，此空填形容词successful修饰名词。故选C。 125.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）Nowadays people have found it ________ to read a printed book than they did 20 years ago. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. the hardest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在人们发现读一本印刷的书比20年前更难了。 考查形容词比较级辨析。hard难的，形容词原级；harder更难的，形容词比较级；hardly几乎不，副词；the hardest最难的，形容词最高级。固定搭配find+it+形容词+to do sth，动词不定式是真正的宾语，it作形式宾语。根据原文Nowadays…read a printed book than they did 20 years ago，可知，是现在和20年前进行对比，两者之间对比用形容词比较级，所以空格处填harder。故选B。 【点睛】句中有than，表明两者间的对比，必用形容词或副词的比较级。 冠词 126.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Audrey Hepburn was ________ excellent actress and a star of ________ silver screen. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; the D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：奥黛丽·赫本是一位优秀的女演员，也是银幕之星。 考查冠词用法。an一个，表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；/不填；the这个，表示特指；a一个，表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词。第一空：此处表示泛指，且excellent以元音音素开头，故第一空用an；silver screen是特指，用the。故选C。 127.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Eric is ________ blind child and now he studies at a special school for ________ blind. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Eric是一个盲童，现在他在一所专门的盲人学校学习。 考查冠词。第一空是指Eric是一个盲童，而blind是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰；第二空是the+adj.表示“这一类人”，所以the blind，表示盲人。故选A。 128.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The computer is ________ amazing invention because it has influenced the way we live. A. an B. / C. the D. a 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：计算机是一种惊人的发明，因为它影响了我们的生活方式。 考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/不用冠词；the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。句中名词“invention”为可数名词单数，表示泛指，且“amazing”以元音音素开头，故用an。故选A。 129.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Mark Twain is ________ American writer and I like ________ book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. A. an; the B. a; the C. /; a D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：马克·吐温是一位美国作家，我喜欢《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书。 考查冠词用法。an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the表特指；a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；/表示不填，零冠词。第一空，由“American writer”可知，此处指一位美国作家，表示泛指，“American”以元音音素开头，应用an；第二空，由“I like…book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”可知，“book”后有具体书名《汤姆・索亚历险记》修饰，是特指某一本书，应用定冠词 the。故选A。 130.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）It was ________ cloudy afternoon. ________ new student named Jenny arrived in our class. A. a; / B. an; An C. a; A D. an; A 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：那是一个多云的下午。一个名叫Jenny的新学生来到了我们班。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。/不加冠词。根据第一空后“cloudy afternoon”可知，此处泛指一个多云的下午，且“cloudy”是以辅音音素开头，故第一空用a；根据第二空后“new student named Jenny”可知，此处泛指一个名叫Jenny的新学生，且“new”是以辅音音素开头，且位于句首，故第二空用A。故选C。 131.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。本题考查冠词。In the corner of在···角落，固定短语，可排除B，D；old的第一个音素是元音音素，元音音素前使用an，可排除B；故正确答案是A。 132.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A. the; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：五岁时莉莉读了一篇关于艺术的文章。她对此很感兴趣。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。at the age of是介词短语，“在……多大年龄时”，分析可知句中的article“文章”是单数可数名词，属于泛指，且是以元音音素开头的词，前面用an。故选A。 133.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）— Do you know ________ girl with short hair? — Of course. She is Sun Yingsha and she plays ________ ping-pong very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你知道留着短发的那个女孩吗？——当然。她是孙颖莎，她打乒乓球打得非常好。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；the这个，表特指；/指不填。根据“...girl with short hair?”可知，第一空特指“留着短发的女孩”，需定冠词the；play后接球类运动时，不加冠词。故选B。 句子的种类 134.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—________ have you kept this book? —For two weeks. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这本书你借了多久？——两个星期。 考查疑问词辨析。How much多少，问数量或价格，修饰不可数名词；How soon多久以后，用于对将来的时间提问；How long多长时间，用于询问某个活动或事件持续的时间；How far多远，用于询问距离。根据回答“For two weeks.”可知，问的是时间段，应用How long提问。故选C。 135.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）He doesn’t like playing basketball, ______ does his brother. A. so B. also C. nor D. either 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他不喜欢打篮球，他的兄弟也不喜欢。 考查连词辨析。so表示“也”用于肯定倒装句；also表示“也”通常用于句中；nor表示“也不”用于否定倒装句；either表示“也”用于否定句但位于句尾。根据前句“doesn’t like”的否定结构及后句倒装形式，应选用nor。故选C。 136.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—I have never visited a paper factory. —________. A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I haven’t nor 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我从未参观过造纸厂。——我也没有。 考查倒装句。根据“I have never visited a paper factory.”可知，此处应回应我也没有参观过造纸厂，应用neither引导的倒装结构，其构成为“Neither+助动词+主语”表示“某人也不”。故选C。 137.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birthday party. —________. And ________. A. So did he, so did I B. So he did, so I did C. So did he, so I did D. So he did, so did I 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——上星期天Fred去参加了Ann的生日派对。——他确实去了。我也去了。 考查so的倒装结构。So+主语+助动词：认同前文事实（“确实如此”），与前文主语一致；So+助动词+主语：表示“某人也做了同样的事”，与前文主语不同。第一空：前文说“上周日Fred去了Ann的生日派对”，答句第一部分是对这个事实的确认（“他确实去了”），主语仍为he（指代Fred），符合“ So+主语+助动词”结构，故填So he did。第二空：后文用“And”连接，表递进，意为“我也去了”，主语变为I（与前文Fred不同），符合“ So+助动词+主语”结构，故填so did I。故选D。 谓语动词的时态 138.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Chris, what will you do next Sunday. —I ________ the Science Museum with my friends. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——克里斯，下星期天你打算做什么？——我将和我的朋友们去参观科学博物馆。 考查动词时态。根据问句“what will you do next Sunday”可知，询问的是下星期天的计划，回答应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以这里应该用will visit。故选C。 139.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—Tom, have you finished your work ________? —Yes. I have ________ finished it. A. just; already B. yet; already C. already; yet D. yet; yet 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——汤姆，你已经完成你的工作了吗？——是的，我已经完成它了。 考查副词词义辨析。just刚刚；yet已经/还，用于疑问句末尾（表询问“是否已完成”）或否定句末尾（表“尚未完成”）；already已经，用于肯定句，强调动作“已完成”。根据“have you finished your work”可知，第一空为疑问句，用yet；根据“I have”可知，第二空为肯定句，用already。故选B。 140.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A. Did; visit B. Have; visited C. Does; visit D. Are; visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——嗨，汤姆！你曾经参观过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。太棒了。 考查现在完成时。根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知，问句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，且ever常用于现在完成时。故选B。 141.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）Mr. Brown has taught us English ________ two years. He has been here ________ two years ago. A. for; since B. since; for C. for; for D. since; since 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：布朗先生教我们英语已经两年了。他从两年前就一直在这里。 考查现在完成时中for和since的用法。现在完成时中，for后接一段时间，since后接过去的时间点。第一空“two years”是一段时间，用for；第二空“two years ago”是过去的时间点，用since。故选A。 142.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—How long ________ you ________ this English magazine? —For two weeks. I’ll return it to the library tomorrow. A. have; borrowed B. have; kept C. did; borrow D. do; keep 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这本英语杂志你借了多久了？——两周了。我明天会把它还给图书馆。 考查现在完成时和动词辨析。根据答句“For two weeks.”可知，问句时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，所以C、D选项可排除。borrow为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；keep为延续性动词，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据答句“For two weeks.”表示一段时间可知，问句中的动词应是延续性动词keep。故选B。 143.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Hundreds of years ________since then, and the Six-chi Lane is still there. A. have passed B. will pass C. passed D. pass 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：自那以后，几百年已经过去了，而六尺巷仍然在那里。 考查现在完成时，因为“since then”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，需用“have/has + 过去分词”结构，主语“Hundreds of years”为复数，用“have passed”。故选A。 144.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I ________ it again last weekend. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我非常喜欢在玄武湖上乘船，所以上周末我又去参观了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知，动作发生在上周末，应使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 145.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake, so I ______ it again last weekend. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我非常喜欢在玄武湖上乘船，所以上周末我又去了玄武湖。 考查动词时态。根据“last weekend”可知，动作发生在上周末，应使用一般过去时。故选B。 146.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）The Giant ________ that beautiful birdsong since last summer. A. don’t hear B. didn’t hear C. doesn’t hear D. hasn’t heard 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：巨人自从去年夏天以来就没有听到那美丽的鸟鸣。 考查现在完成时。因为时间状语“since last summer”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“The Giant”是第三人称单数，因此用“hasn’t heard”。故选D。 147.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）—I hear your father ________ to Japan once. —Yes. He ________ there last year. A. went; has been B. has been; went C. goes; went D. has been; goes 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我听说你的爸爸曾经去过日本。——是的。他去年去了那里。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时辨析。根据once“曾经”可知，爸爸过去的时候去过日本，已经回来了，表示过去的动作对现在产生影响，用现在完成时，第一空用has been to“去过（已回）”；根据last year“去年”可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时，go的过去式为went，第二空用went。故选B。 148.（25-26八上·天津东丽区·期中）I ______ the new film already. I ______ very excited when I saw it. A. have seen; was B. have seen; has been C. will see; am D. saw; will be 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我已经看过那部新电影了。当我看到它时，我非常兴奋。 考查动词时态。根据already可知，第一空所在句子是现在完成时have/has done的结构。根据saw可知，第二空所在句子是一般过去时，第二空填过去式was，故选A。 149.（25-26八上·天津河西区·期中）—The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —I ______ it for a week. A. have bought B. have had C. bought D. buy 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这件新衬衫穿在你身上很好看。你什么时候买的？——我买了有一个星期了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“for a week”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；buy是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需转换为延续性动词have。故选B。 150.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）—________ you ever ________ to the US? —Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C. Do, go D. were, going 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你曾经去过美国吗？——是的，去过两次。 考查现在完成时态及have been to和have been to的区别。根据“Yes, twice.”可知，回答去过两次，所以前面是问对方是否曾经去过美国，用现在完成时态。又have been to“去过”，have gone to“去了”，此处表示去过。故选B。 151.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—Excuse me, Sir. Can I catch the train to Beijing? —I’m afraid you can’t. The train ________ for just a few minutes. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. has been away 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，先生。我能赶上那趟去北京的火车吗？——恐怕不能。那趟火车已经刚开走几分钟了。 考查动词时态与动词辨析。has left离开，现在完成时；left离开，一般过去时；has been away from从……离开，现在完成时，延续性短语，需接地点；has been away离开，现在完成时，延续性短语。根据“...for just a few minutes”可知，此处需用现在完成时且动词为延续性动词，“has been away” 符合语境，故选D。 152.（25-26八上·天津南开区第二十五中学·期中）—I can’t find my book, Mum. ________ you ________ it anywhere? —I ________ it on your bed a few minutes ago. A. Did, see; saw B. Did, see; have seen C. Have, seen; saw D. Have, seen; have seen 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，我找不到我的书了。你在哪儿见过它吗？——我几分钟前看见它在你的床上。 考查动词时态。根据“I can’t find my book, Mum.”可知，找不到书，询问妈妈是否“看到过”这本书，动作发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语为you，助动词用have，所以第一空填Have，第二空填seen；再根据“a few minutes ago”可知，第三空的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，所以第三空应填saw。故选C。 动词的非谓语形式 153.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The doctor kept working for a long time, so he decided to stop ________ and have a rest. A. works B. to work C. worked D. working 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：医生持续工作了很长时间，所以他决定停止工作并休息一下。 考查非谓语动词。根据“stop”以及语境可知，此处表达“停止正在做的事情”，用stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处用动名词形式working作宾语。故选D。 154.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The government plans ________ more nature parks to protect the local wildlife. A. builds B. built C. building D. to build 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：政府计划建造更多的自然公园来保护当地的野生动物。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选D。 155.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Jimmy keeps ________ questions because he is curious about everything. A. to ask B. asks C. asked D. asking 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：吉米一直问问题，因为他对每件事都很好奇。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Jimmy keeps...questions”可知，此处是keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。 156.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）The family have decided ________ hiking this weekend because the weather is nice. A. went B. gone C. going D. to go 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：这一家人决定这个周末去远足，因为天气很好。 考查非谓语动词。“decide to do sth.”是固定用语，意为“决定做某事”，所以后面跟动词不定式。故选D。 157.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）They spend too much money ________ clothes every month. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：他们每个月花太多钱买衣服。 考查非谓语动词。spend money doing sth.“花钱做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 158.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A. drank B. to drink C. to drinking D. drinking 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我喉咙痛。我应该去看医生吗？——嗯，我觉得你只需要喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。 考查非谓语。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 159.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）Many students hope ________ their favorite singers at the school music festival next month. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：许多学生希望下个月在学校音乐节上看到他们最喜欢的歌手。 考查非谓语动词。see看见，动词原形；to see看见，不定式；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词；saw看见，过去式。根据空格前“hope”可知，此处考查hope to do sth“希望做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入不定式to see，作宾语。故选B。 160.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I want to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我想看京剧，所以玲玲主动提出带我去看一场京剧。 考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事” ，固定词组。故选C。 161.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）It’s important for us________a healthy lifestyle. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：保持健康的生活方式对我们来说很重要。 考查非谓语动词。to keep动词不定式；keep动词原形；keeping动名词/现在分词；kept动词过去式。固定句式：it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”，句中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，所以空格处填to keep。故选A。 162.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Nowadays, some computers are better than workers at ________ their jobs. A. do B. to doing C. to do D. doing 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：如今，一些电脑比工人更擅长做他们的工作。 考查动名词作宾语。“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，此处“better”是“good”的比较级，“at”是介词，后接动名词形式。故选D。 163.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）When his father came into the room, Paul stopped _________ games on the computer and began to do his homework. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：当他父亲走进房间时，保罗停止玩电脑游戏，开始做作业。 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth“停止在做的事情”；stop to do sth“停止去做某事”。根据“and began to do his homework.”可知是指停止在玩的电脑游戏，应用stop doing sth，故选B。 164.（25-26八上·天津耀华中学·期中）I watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我看了一个关于太空的电视节目。我希望有一天能在月球上行走。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I hope …on the moon one day.”可知，此处为固定短语hope to do sth，表示“希望做某事”，因此空处用不定式形式。故选D。 165.（25-26八上·天津北辰区·期中）My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A. travelling; seeing B. to travel; to see C. to travel; seeing D. travelling; to see 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我父亲决定环游世界，因为他喜欢看新地方。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 主从复合句 166.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）The talk show is ________ funny ________ it makes people laugh a lot. A. such; that B. enough; to C. too; to D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：这个脱口秀节目如此有趣，以至于让人们大笑不止。 考查结果状语从句。such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语；enough...to...足够……去做……；too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词。根据“funny”是形容词，以及“it makes people laugh a lot”可知，此处表达的是脱口秀节目非常有趣，以至于让人们大笑，应用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选D。 167.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Jenny had ________ much work to do that she stayed in her office all day. A. too B. such C. so D. quite 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Jenny有如此多的工作要做，以至于她一整天都待在办公室里。 考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too太；such这样的；so如此；quite相当。根据“Jenny had…much work to do that she stayed in her office all day.”可知，此处指有如此多的工作要做，以至于一整天都待在办公室里，“much”前需用“so”修饰，此处用so...that引导的结果状语从句，故选C。 168.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Anything is possible ________ you try and stick to it. A. as soon as B. as much as C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：任何事情都是可能的，只要你尝试并坚持。 考查as long as引导条件状语从句。as soon as一……就……；as much as多达……；as long as只要……；as far as和……一样远。根据“Anything is possible...you try and stick to it.”可知，you try and stick to it是Anything is possible的条件，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 169.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）________ what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health, many students skip breakfast. A. Though B. Despite of C. In spite of D. In despite of 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：尽管早餐吃什么对我们的健康有很大影响，但许多学生不吃早餐。 考查让步状语从句。Though虽然，连词，可引导从句；Despite of形式错误，正确形式应为despite“即使；尽管”，介词；In spite of为“尽管”，介词短语，后需接名词或名词短语，不能直接引导从句；In despite of形式错误，不存在该短语。空格后“what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health”为完整的句子，应用“Though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。 170.（25-26八上·天津滨海新区大港一中·期中）________ the sun was shining, ________ it wasn’t very warm. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; although D. But; although 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：尽管阳光很好，但是天气不是很暖和。 考查连词。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，表转折。英语中although与but不能同时使用，故排除选项A、D； although引导让步状语从句，通常位于句首。故选B。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 171.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice. —________ And we can also buy some coffee for Mum. A. Excuse me! B. Good idea! C. Never mind. D. I’m sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我们去买些橙汁吧。——好主意！我们也可以给妈妈买些咖啡。 考查情景交际。Excuse me!打扰一下；Good idea!好主意；Never mind没关系；I’m sorry.抱歉；根据句意理解及前句的建议Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.和后面的回答we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知，这里是同意上面的提议，所以这里应该表示“好主意”，故选B。 感受 172.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）—Sam, welcome home. How was your time at Grandpa’s? —________! I went fishing with Grandpa and had so much fun. A. It was great B. Let’s try C. You can’t D. Sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——山姆，欢迎回家。你在爷爷家过得怎么样？——很棒！我和爷爷去钓鱼了，玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。It was great棒极了；Let’s try让我们尝试一下；You can’t你不能；Sorry to hear that听到那件事我感到很抱歉。根据答句中“had so much fun”可知，在爷爷家玩得很愉快。故选A。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 173.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up. —No, you needn't. You can make your own ________. A. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的决定。 考查名词辨析。difference区别；discussion讨论；discovery发现；decision决定。分析语境可知，此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，此处构成“make one’s own decision”短语，翻译为“做某人自己的决定”。故选D。 174.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Alexander Graham Bell is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives. A. invention; inventor B. invention; invention C. inventor; inventor D. inventor; invention 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔或许不是世界上最著名的发明家。但他的发明改变了我们的生活。 考查名词辨析。inventor发明家；invention发明。根据“Alexander Graham Bell”可知，这里指的是人，即“发明家”，所以用inventor；根据“changes our lives”可知，这里说的是他做出的东西，也就是“发明”，所以用invention。故选 D。 代词辨析 175.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）Spring comes. The trees are so glad that ________ have covered ________ with flowers. A. them; their B. they; their C. them; themselves D. they; themselves 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：春天来了。树木如此高兴，以至于它们用花覆盖了自己。 考查代词辨析。they主格，他们/它们/她们；them宾格，他们/它们/她们；their形容词性物主代词，他们的/它们的/她们的；themselves反身代词，他们自己/它们自己/她们自己。第一空在从句中作主语，应用主格they；第二空“cover oneself with...”是固定搭配，意为“用……覆盖自己”，此处指树木用花覆盖自己，应用反身代词themselves。故选D。 介词辨析 176.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）She got the first place in the competition. She left ________ a smile ________ her face. A. with; in B. without; in C. with; on D. without; on 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：她在比赛中获得了第一名。她脸上带着微笑离开了。 考查介词辨析。with带有；without没有；in在……里面；on在……表面。根据“She got the first place in the competition.”可知，比赛获胜了，所以第一空是“带着”微笑，用with；第二空表示“在脸上”用介词on，构成固定搭配on one’s face。故选C。 177.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station? －Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. A. at B. to C. in D. between 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：—你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？—沿着这条路走，你将会看见它。Could you do…?你能做某事吗？这里的could不是指过去发生的动作，是用could表示委婉的语气。at在；to向；in在……里；between在……之间。the way to“去……的路”。故选B。 【考点定位】考查介词的用法。 形容词辨析 178.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Everyone was ____ when they heard the _____ news. A. surprising, surprising B. surprised, surprising C. surprising, surprised D. surprised, surprised 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：听到这个令人吃惊的消息，每个人都很吃惊。 考查形容词辨析。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰事物；surprised惊讶的，描述人的感受。第一空主语everyone表示人，用形容词surprised；第二空news表示事物，用形容词surprising修饰，故选B。 179.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）I advise you not to show anything _______ on the Internet because it may bring you problems. A. personal B. interesting C. different D. difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我建议你不要在网上展示任何私人的东西，因为这可能会引起麻烦。 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；interesting有趣的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“because it may bring you problems”可知，此处建议不要在网上展示任何个人信息。故选A。 副词辨析 180.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—I have________ finished my homework. What about you? —No, not________. I need another hour. A. already; already B. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我已经完成了作业。你呢？——不，还没有。我还需要一个小时。 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet还，用于否定句。根据分析句子可知，第一空是肯定句，故用already。第二空是否定句，故用yet。故选D。 动词辨析 181.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）The police ________ them not to go out alone at night. A. accepted B. allowed C. warned D. reported 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：警察警告他们晚上不要独自外出。 考查动词辨析。accepted接受；allowed允许；warned警告；reported报道。根据“…them not to go out alone at night”可知，此处指警察警告他们晚上不要外出。warn sb. not to do sth.“告诫某人不要做某事”。故选C。 182.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I haven’t done much exercise since I ________ my computer last year. A. get B. have got C. got D. will get 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：自从我去年买了电脑以来，我就没有做太多运动了。 考查动词时态。根据“I haven’t done much exercise”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句需用一般过去时，从句中的last year提示一般过去时。got为动词的过去式形式。故选C。 183.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The meeting ________ for 20 minutes when Mr. Wang ________ to school. A. has been on; got B. had been on; got C. had been on; arrived D. had begun; arrived 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：当王先生到学校时，会议已经进行了20分钟。 考查时态和动词辨析。主句动作“会议进行”在从句动作“到达”之前发生，且持续一段时间，故用过去完成时had been on（be on为延续性短语，可与时间段连用），排除AD选项；get和arrive都可以表示“到达”，但是根据空后的to可知，应该用get，get to表示“到达”。故选B。 从属连词辨析 184.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）—You can call me ________ you need help. —Thanks a lot. A. after B. whenever C. though D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——无论何时你需要帮助，都可以打电话给我。——非常感谢。 考查连词词义辨析。after在……之后；whenever无论何时；though虽然；until直到。根据“you need help”可知，第一句表示任何时间需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。 185.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Eric went to school this morning, ________ he had a terrible toothache. A. for B. or C. so D. although 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：埃里克今天早上去了学校，尽管他牙疼得厉害。 考查连词辨析。for因为；or或者；so所以；although尽管。根据“Eric went to school this morning”和“he had a terrible toothache”可知，二者之间存在一种让步关系，即虽然他身体不舒服，但他还是去上学了。故选D。 动词短语 186.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）Lingling offered ______ Betty to Lao She Teahouse. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：Lingling提议带Betty去老舍茶馆。 考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.“提议做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应填动词不定式，故选B。 187.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）I must ________ a hand to people like her. A. suppose B. borrow C. drive D. lend 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我必须向像她这样的人伸出援手。 考查动词辨析。suppose假设；borrow借入；drive驾驶；lend借出。根据“I must…a hand to people like her”可知此处是“lend a hand to sb.”，固定短语，意为“向某人伸出援手”。故选D。 188.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）Tom ________ a pilot since he was a little boy, and now his dream has finally come true. A. has hoped to become B. has hoped becoming C. hoped to become D. had hoped becoming 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：汤姆从小就希望成为一名飞行员，现在他的梦想终于实现了。 考查谓语动词时态和非谓语动词。since引导的时间状语表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，结构为has/have+过去分词，排除选项C和D；hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，所以hope后接不定式to do，排除选项B。故选A。 考点03 语法运用 动词 189.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）Look at the “No parking” sign. You _____ park your car here. A. should B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：看看“禁止停车”的牌子。你不可以把车停在这儿。 考查情态动词辨析。should 应该；must 必须；needn’t 不必；mustn’t禁止，根据“No parking”可知这里禁止停车，故用情态动词mustn’t，故选D。 形容词 190.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能工具之一，可以在互联网上免费快速下载。 考查最高级。根据“one of ... AI tools”可知，此处是句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，因此空处用the+形容词最高级。故选D。 191.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us. A. different; differences B. different; difference C. difference; different D. difference; differences 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的生活方式与我好朋友的不同。你说得对。我们之间存在一些差异。 考查different的形容词和名词形式。different不同的，形容词；differences名词，difference的复数形式；difference名词，不同之处。根据“My lifestyle is...from my good friend’s.”可知，此处用固定搭配“be different from”，意为“与……不同”；第二空，“some”后接可数名词的复数形式，用differences。故选A。 冠词 192.（25-26八上·天津河北区·期中）My father is fixing ________ broken chair, so I want to lend ________ hand to him. A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我爸爸正在修理一把坏了的椅子，所以我想帮他一把。 考查冠词。根据“My father is fixing...broken chair”可知，此处表示修理一把坏了的椅子，第一空表泛指，且broken是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a；根据“lend...hand to him”可知，此处考查固定短语lend sb a hand“帮助某人”，所以第二空也应用不定冠词a。故选C。 193.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000. A. a; the B. a; an C. the; an D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：该市位于泰晤士河沿岸，人口约750万。 考查冠词用法。a/an意思“一（个……）”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the意为“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指。第一个空格处表示特指， River Thames是专有名词，其前要用定冠词the，排除A、B；第二空后的population是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选D。 句子的种类 194.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—________ have you been like this? —For three days. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你这样有多久了？——三天了。 考查疑问词辨析：How soon多快；How long“多长时间；How often多久一次；How many多少。根据答语“For three days”可知，表示时间段，问句应用how long对时间段进行提问。故选B。 谓语动词的时态 195.（25-26八上·天津汇文中学·期中）—Does your uncle still live in Beijing? —No. He ________ Beijing for many years. A. has left B. has left from C. has been away from D. has been away 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你叔叔还住在北京吗？——不，他已经离开北京很多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for many years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，并且和延续性动词连用，表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，持续到现在，或可能持续下去。leave“离开”，是短暂性动词，其延续性动词是“be away from”，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用has been away from。故选C。 196.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Since it was fixed last year, the lightning rod ________ the building from lightning strikes at least three times. A. protects B. protected C. has protected D. had protected 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：自从去年被修复以来，这个避雷针已经保护这座建筑免受雷击至少三次了。 考查动词的时态。protects保护，一般现在时；protected保护，一般过去时；has protected已经保护了，现在完成时；had protected已经保护了，过去完成时。根据“Since it was fixed last year”可知，since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去某时开始持续到现在的动作，主句常用现在完成时，强调对现在的影响或结果。故选C。 197.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ Hong Kong. He will be back in 3 days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has went to D. went to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——莉莉，你爸爸在哪里？——他去香港了。他三天后回来。 考查现在完成时。has been to表示“去过（某地），人已经回来” ；has gone to表示“去了（某地），人还未回来”；has went to是错误表达；went to一般过去时。根据答语“He will be back in 3 days.”可知，人去了香港还没回来，选项B契合；选项D只是单纯说明过去去了某地的动作，不能体现“人现在还在香港未回”的含义，故选B。 198.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei _______ many girls from rural (乡村的) families in Yunnan. A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在过去的40年里，张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南农村家庭的女孩。 考查时态辨析。helped帮助过，用于一般过去时；is helping正在帮助，用于现在进行时；has helped已经帮助，用于现在完成时；will help将帮助，用于一般将来时。结合语境及“In the past 40 years”可知，此处指张桂梅在过去四十年里一直帮助来自云南农村家庭的女孩，从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选C。 199.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Carson wants to go to Mars, because it’s a place that no one ________ before. A. has gone to B. goes C. is D. has been to 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：卡森想去火星，因为那是一个以前没人去过的地方。 考查时态。has gone to去了（还未回来）；goes去，动词的第三人称单数形式；is是，be的第三人称单数形式；has been to 去过（已回来）。根据“before”可知，此处需用现在完成时，排除B、C项；根据“it’s a place that no one ... before可知，此处表示那是一个以前没人去过的地方，是指“曾经去过火星并已返回”的状态，应用has been to。故选D。 200.（25-26八上·天津和平区·期中）Hurry up! The match ________ for ten minutes. A. has began B. has begun C. has been on D. began 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：快点！比赛已经进行了十分钟。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据时间状语“for ten minutes”可知，句子需用现在完成时have/has done，且和时间段连用，需用延续性动词，begin为非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，排除ABD；has been on表示“已经进行”，延续性动词。故选C。 201.（25-26八上·天津红桥区·期中）Hurry up! The match for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：快点！比赛已经开始十分钟了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for ten minutes”可知，本句为现在完成时，且要用表示延续性的动词，选项C符合。故选C。 202.（25-26八上·天津部分区·期中）—What a nice dog! —Yes! I ________ it for two months now. A. had B. have bought C. have had D. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——多么漂亮的狗啊！——是的！我已经养了它两个月了。 考查动词时态辨析。had有，过去式；have bought现在完成时（buy 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用）；have had 现在完成时（have 是持续性动词，可与时间段连用）；bought 买，过去式。根据“for two months”可知需用现在完成时，且动词需为持续性动词，故选C。 203.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—____________ you ever ____________ the new Minyuan Stadium? —No, I haven’t. A. Do; visit B. Have; visited C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你曾经参观过那个新的民园体育馆吗？——不，我没有。 考查时态。visit参观，根据“ever”和“No, I haven’t.”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选B。 204.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）Half an hour ________since the train ________. A. has passed; left B. has passed; has left C. passed; has left D. passed; left 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：火车离开已经半小时了。 考查动词时态。此处是since引导的从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，即：第一空表示“半小时已经过去”，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时（has passed）；第二空表示“火车离开”是过去的动作，用一般过去时（left）。故选A。 205.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）By midnight, I ________ the novel for six hours. I finally ________ the novel last night. A. had read; finished B. was reading; have finished C. read; have finished D. have read; finished 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：到午夜为止，我已经读了这本小说六个小时。我昨晚终于读完了这本小说。 考查动词时态，根据“By midnight, I…the novel for six hours. I finally…the novel last night.”可知，第一空“by midnight”表示过去的时间点，强调在该时间点之前已持续六小时，需用过去完成时had read；第二空“last night”为明确过去时间，需用一般过去时finished。故选A。 被动语态 206.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）Many tourists ________ the small town because of its beautiful environment. A. is drawn to B. are drawn to C. are draw to D. is draw to 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：许多游客被吸引到这个小城镇，因为它的美丽环境。 考查主谓一致和被动语态。此处表示“游客被吸引”，因此需用一般现在时的被动语态结构（be+done），主语“Many tourists”为复数名词，需用复数be动词“are”；“drawn”是draw的过去分词，构成被动语态“be drawn to”（被吸引）。故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 207.（25-26八上·天津第一中学·期中）No matter how hard it is, I’ll keep ________ until we make it. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：不管有多难，我都会继续努力，直到我们成功。 考查非谓语。try原形；trying现在分词或动名词；to try动词不定式；tried过去式。固定词组keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故选B。 208.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room. A. practicing playing B. practice to play C. practice playing D. practicing to play 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我经常听到隔壁房间的小女孩练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。根据频度副词“often”可知需用hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”，表示经常发生的动作，排除A、D选项；又根据practice doing“练习做某事”可知practice后加动名词作宾语。故选C。 209.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—Do you have any trouble ________ the laptop? —No, I want to have a try. A. fixing B. to fix C. fix D. fixes 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你修理笔记本电脑有困难吗？——不，我想试一试。 考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，其中in可以省略，所以用fix的动名词形式fixing。故选A。 210.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days. —My father offers ________ one for my son. A. to think about; give B. think about; choosing C. think about; to buy D. to think about; to show 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——鲁迅的《阿Q正传》让人们思考当时的社会。——我父亲提出要给我儿子买一本。 考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“makes people”可知，此处是短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语；第二空，offer to do sth.是固定短语，意为“主动提出做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 211.（25-26八上·天津第一0二中学·期中）The artist hoped ________ drawing the picture soon. A. his son to finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finish 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：这位画家希望尽快画完这幅画。 考查非谓语动词。根据hope to do sth.“希望做某事”可知，hope后要用不定式作宾语；没有hope sb. to do sth.这种用法。故选B。 212.（25-26八上·天津外国语大学附属外国语学校·期中）The doctor led us ________ more attention to ________ the sick pigs away from us. A. to pay; keep B. to paying; keeping C. to pay; keeping D. to paying; keep 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：医生指导我们要多留意，把生病的猪和我们隔离。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The doctor led us...more attention to...the sick pigs away from us.”可知，led是动词lead的过去式，lead sb. to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“指导某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语，故空一用to pay；pay attention to中的to是介词，后接动名词形式，故空二用keeping。故选C。 主从复合句 213.（25-26八上·天津塘沽一中二中六中·期中）—Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A. why B. where C. when D. how 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：——你可以告诉我你什么时候去巴黎吗？——下个月。A. why为什么，表示原因；B. where在哪儿，表示地点；C. when何时，表示时间；D. how怎样，表示方式。答语：next month指时间，用when提问。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $6学科网 考点01情景交际 1.【答案】D 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】B 6.【答案】A 考点02词汇辨析 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】D 11.【答案】D 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】D 15.【答案】D 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】D 20.【答案】A 21.【答案】B 22.【答案】C 23.【答案】C 24.【答案】A www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 1/8 品学科网 25.【答案】C 26.【答案】A 27.【答案】D 28.【答案】B 29.【答案】D 30.【答案】C 31.【答案】D 32.【答案】C 33.【答案】C 34.【答案】B 35.【答案】A 36.【答案】A 37.【答案】A 38.【答案】B 考点03语法运用 39.【答案】B 40.【答案】B 41.【答案】C 42.【答案】D 43.【答案】B 44.【答案】B 45.【答案】D 46.【答案】C 47.【答案】D 48.【答案】C 49.【答案】C 50.【答案】B 51.【答案】A 52.【答案】B 53.【答案】D 54.【答案】B 55.【答案】C 56.【答案】c www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2/8 6学科网 57.【答案】B 58.【答案】C 59.【答案】B 60.【答案】B 61.【答案】C 62.【答案】A 63.【答案】B 64.【答案】A 考点01情景交际 65.【答案】A 66.【答案】B 67.【答案】B 68.【答案】D 69.【答案】A 70.【答案】B 71.【答案】C 考点02词汇辨析 72.【答案】A 73.【答案】B 74.【答案】C 75.【答案】D 76.【答案】D 77.【答案】B 78.【答案】D 79.【答案】D 80.【答案】C 81.【答案】B 82.【答案】C 83.【答案】D www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 3/8 函学科网 84.【答案】B 85.【答案】B 86.【答案】C 87.【答案】C 88.【答案】A 89.【答案】B 90.【答案】A 91.【答案】C 92.【答案】B 93.【答案】C 94.【答案】D 95.【答案】C 96.【答案】C 97.【答案】A 98.【答案】D 99.【答案】B 100.【答案】A 101.【答案】C 102.【答案】B 103.【答案】B 104.【答案】D 105.【答案】B 106.【答案】D 107.【答案】A 108.【答案】B 109.【答案】B 110.【答案】A 111.【答案】B 112.【答案】C 113.【答案】A 114【答案】C 115.【答案】C 116.【答案】D 117.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4/8 函学科网 118.【答案】A 119.【答案】A 120.【答案】A 121.【答案】B 考点03语法运用 122.【答案】A 123.【答案】B 124.【答案】C 125.【答案】B 126.【答案】C 127.【答案】A 128.【答案】A 129.【答案】A 130.【答案】C 131.【答案】A 132.【答案】A 133.【答案】B 134【答案】C 135.【答案】C 136.【答案】C 137.【答案】D 138.【答案】C 139.【答案】B 140.【答案】B 141.【答案】A 142.【答案】B 143.【答案】A 144【答案】C 145.【答案】B 146.【答案】D 147.【答案】B 148.【答案】A 149.【答案】B www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 5/8 学科网 150.【答案】B 151.【答案】D 152.【答案】C 153.【答案】D 154.【答案】D 155.【答案】D 156.【答案】D 157.【答案】C 158.【答案】B 159.【答案】B 160.【答案】C 161.【答案】A 162.【答案】D 163.【答案】B 164.【答案】D 165.【答案】C 166.【答案】D 167.【答案】C 168.【答案】C 169.【答案】A 170.【答案】B 考点01情景交际 171.【答案】B 172.【答案】A 考点02词汇辨析 173.【答案】D 174.【答案】D 175.【答案】D 176.【答案】C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 6/8 函学科网 177.【答案】B 178.【答案】B 179.【答案】A 180.【答案】D 181.【答案】C 182.【答案】C 183.【答案】B 184【答案】B 185.【答案】D 186.【答案】B 187.【答案】D 188.【答案】A 考点03语法运用 189.【答案】D 190.【答案】D 191.【答案】A 192.【答案】C 193.【答案】D 194【答案】B 195.【答案】C 196.【答案】C 197.【答案】B 198.【答案】C 199.【答案】D 200.【答案】C 201.【答案】C 202.【答案】C 203.【答案】B 204.【答案】A 205.【答案】A 206.【答案】B 207.【答案】B 208.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 7/8 函学科网 209.【答案】A 210.【答案】C 211.【答案】B 212.【答案】C 213.【答案】C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 8/8