07 Unit 5 单元话题之读后续写——人与自然（Word讲义）-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册学生用书（北师大版）

单元话题之读后续写——人与自然 【话题词汇】 自然灾害类型 flood n.洪水,水灾 drought n.旱灾,干旱 hurricane n.飓风 landslide n.滑坡;塌方 aftershock n.(地震的)余震 eruption n.爆发 wave n.海浪;波涛 volcanic adj.火山的;由火山作用引起的 灾害的影响 overuse vt.过度使用;滥用 damage n.伤害,损伤,损害 loss n.丧失;死亡 climate n.气候 run out 用完;耗尽 disappearance n.消亡;消失 灾后救援活动 shelter n.避难所 escape vi. & vt.逃离;逃避 rescue n. & v.营救;救援 survive vi. & vt.活下来;幸存 conduct vt.实施;进行;执行 vi. & vt.指挥 trap vt.困住;使陷于危险中 observe vt.观察;注意 tent n.帐篷 breathe vi. & vt.呼吸 operation n.行动,活动;手术;操作 protection n.保护;防护 measure vt.估量,衡量;测量 n.措施 cheerful adj.高兴的,兴高采烈的 frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的 curious adj.好奇的 horrible/scary adj.可怕的,吓人的,令人恐惧的 bravery n.勇气;勇敢的行为 shock vt.使震惊;使难以置信 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 写作金句 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the frightened children rushed out of the classroom.  地震一发生,受惊的孩子们就冲出了教室。(the moment引导时间状语从句) 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 caused such a huge destruction to the coastal city.  正是这场飓风给这座沿海城市造成了如此巨大的破坏。(强调句) 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 was that the little girl could escape from the burning house on her own.  最让我们惊讶的是,这个小女孩能够自己从着火的房子里逃出来。(主语从句) 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the open area, the homeless people found shelter after the flood.  帐篷在空地上搭起后,无家可归的人们在洪水过后找到了避难所。(with复合结构) 5.Only when the hurricane had passed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  只有当飓风过去后,居民们才敢回到他们的家。(倒装句) ●Ⅱ 语段表达 Emily was desperately waving her hands, trying to call for help. She was trapped in the ruins of the building 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(突如其来的山体滑坡导致的;分词短语作定语). With a frightened expression on her face, she breathed heavily, fear welling up inside her. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(她最害怕的事情;主语从句) was that no one would come to save her. She thought of her family and friends, and a strong desire to survive welled up in her heart. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正是在这一刻,她意识到了生命的宝贵;强调句). “I must hold on,” she told herself firmly. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(围绕她周围的是山体滑坡的可怕景象;完全倒装句), and she felt so helpless.  Fortunately, the rescue team arrived in time. It was the bravery and professionalism of the rescuers that gave Emily hope. The rescuers 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(仔细观察着情况;分词短语作定语), started to conduct the rescue operation. 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他们脸上带着坚定的神情;with复合结构), they worked hard to free her from the trap. Emily, 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　(感到宽慰并充满了感激;形容词作状语), watched as the rescuers saved her. 8.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(这是一个她永远不会忘记的时刻;定语从句). And she knew that in the face of disasters, as long as there is hope and the help of others, we can always overcome difficulties.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 单元话题之读后续写——人与自然 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 1.The moment the earthquake struck 2.It was the hurricane that 3.What surprised us most 4.With the tents set up 5.did the residents dare to go back to their homes ●Ⅱ 1.caused by the sudden landslide 2.What she feared most 3.It was at this moment that she realized the preciousness of life 4.Around her were the horrible scenes of the landslide 5.observing the situation carefully 6.With a determined look on their faces 7.relieved and full of gratitude 8.It was a moment that she would never forget 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $