专题07 阅读问答（期中真题汇编，辽宁专用）七年级英语上学期

专题07 阅读问答 （一） 【答案】1. Five. 2. He’s nice and cool. 3. Red. 4. My family has four members: my parents, my younger sister, and me. We often go hiking together on weekends. My dad is funny, and my mom cooks delicious food. We love each other very much.(答案不唯一，合理即可) （二） 【答案】1. At 6:30 am. 2. P. E and math. 3. For an hour. 4. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. My school life is colorful. I can learn something new every day and I can make many new friends at school. （三） 【答案】1. Grace. 2. 5. 3. In a Beijing hutong. 4. Riding a bike. Because it is exciting for me to ride a bike to the countryside every Sunday. During the trip, I see many green trees, beautiful flowers and clean rivers. I’m tired, but I really love the journey./Running. Because I think it is good for relaxing our minds and keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will run and then I’ll become quiet. My parents always spend time running with me. （四） 【答案】1. About/Around five and a half million square kilometres/kilometers. 2. Because the Amazon rain forest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. 3. By cutting down too many of the trees /People (They) cut down too many of the trees. 4. The Earth is facing many pollution problems, such as water pollution and noise pollution. What’s more, it is facing the short of water. （五） 【答案】1. The characters’ feelings and thoughts. 2. Four./4. 3. In the southwest of China. 4. I think face-changing performers are very skilled and hard-working. Because the skill is difficult and requires careful movements in a short time. For example, Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds, which shows great practice and talent. （六） 【答案】1. We can make a list of the things we want to buy and plan how to spend the money. 2. We should first read the instructions on clothing. 3. Our parents. 4. I think the life skills are very important because they help us live independently and make our lives easier. For example, managing money can prevent us from wasting money and ensure we have enough for what we really need. Learning to wash and clean can keep our living environment tidy and healthy. Cooking our favorite meals can not only satisfy our taste buds but also bring joy to our family. Therefore, mastering these life skills is essential for our future life.（答案不唯一，符合题意且字数达标即可） （七） 【答案】1. His job is to study Antarctic krill./To study Antarctic krill. 2. Beautiful and big. 3. Because of climate change. 4. Peter’s job is meaningful but challenging. He studies important Antarctic krill and helps protect ocean animals, though it requires long trips away from home. （八） 【答案】1. Because the town/it is too small. 2. Yes, there are. (But there aren’t many.) 3. They can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. 4. It’s next to the garden. 5. There’s also a playground in front of our school. (答案不唯一) （一） 【答案】1. In/At the music studio. 2. Show choir and Podcasting 101. 3. For 45 minutes. 4. 回答合理即可。参考答案：I want to take Podcasting 101. Because it can help me develop speaking and computer skills, and I can choose my favorite topic to make interesting videos, which is both fun and useful. （二） 【答案】1. Four. 2. By asking Mrs. Gao for it. 3. Because she wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. 4. Yes, because an English pen friend can help me practice English. We can share cultures and learn from each other. Also, it can broaden my horizons and make my life more colorful. It’s exciting to make friends across the world! （三） 【答案】1. (In) Canada and Norway. 2. On the fourth Friday in November. 3. Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 4. Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我想。因为这些特殊的日子提醒我要关心地球，并采取行动保护它。通过做一些简单的事情，比如一天不吃肉，少用塑料，或者在特定的日子不买任何东西，我可以为一个更清洁、更可持续的环境做出贡献，这对地球和我的后代都是有益的。故填Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. （四） （25-26七上·辽宁大连第七十九中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Film Review: Postmen in the Mountains Postmen in the Mountains is a warm and beautiful Chinese film. It tells a simple but touching story set in China’s remote (偏远) mountains. An old postman is going to retire, and his son will take over his job. Together, they start a three-day trip to deliver (投递) mail to the villagers. They walk along winding mountain roads and cross clear streams during the journey. The film is very beautiful to watch. The camera shows amazing views of green mountains, misty (多雾的) valleys, and clean rivers. Every scene looks like a lovely painting. But the best part of the film is the love between the father and son. For many years, the father was busy with his work and didn’t have much time to talk with his son. On this trip, they share their stories and face small difficulties together. Slowly, they get to know each other better. The villagers are also very kind—they greet the postmen warmly and thank them for their hard work. This film doesn’t have exciting plots or loud fights. Instead, it uses gentle moments to touch people’s hearts. For example, the father teaches his son how to cross a dangerous bridge, or they sit by the fire and chat at night. The film tells us how important family love is, how great hard work is, and that we should slow down in our busy lives. Postmen in the Mountains is a wonderful film that leaves you feeling warm. It helps us cherish the people and small joys around us. 【答案】1. They deliver mail to the villagers in the mountains. 2. Because they share stories and face difficulties together during the trip. 3. It tells us family love is important, hard work is great, and we should slow down in busy lives. 4. I think the Spring Festival is the most important moment in my family, because it allows us to reunite, make dumplings side by side and enjoy the happiest holiday together. （五） 【答案】1. At 2:00 p.m. 2. By bus. 3. He plays football. 4. 开放性问题。参考答案：I like the English club best. Because I am interested in learning English. In the club, I can watch English movies, sing English songs and talk with my friends in English. It is very helpful and interesting. （六） 【答案】1. Because they make you happy and support you. 2. Two/2. 3. The art club. 4. My best friend is Lily. She is kind and always helps me when I have problems. We often play basketball together after school. She makes me laugh and I enjoy spending time with her. （七） 【答案】1. A fig tree. 2. Ninety years old. 3. For the people after him. 4. Yes, I do. Because he had a long-term vision, he planted trees for future generations to enjoy, and this kind of behavior showed his virtue of caring for future generations. （八） 【答案】1. She comes from the UK. 2. She was 26 years old. 3. They can make and use tools. 4. I think Jane still speaks up for chimpanzees because they cannot express their needs and difficulties in human language. She wants more people to protect chimpanzees’ homes and keep nature balanced. （九） 【答案】1. It’s on 15th May./On 15th May. 2. Five./5. 3. Because his mother’s/her favourite colour is red. 4. Yes, I do. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents. I want to buy some beautiful flowers for my mother. （十） 【答案】1. 2./Two./Two seasons./There are two seasons at the North Pole. 2. Spring and autumn (start when the day and night are the same length). 3. On December 21 or 22./Winter starts on December 21 or 22 in the north. 4. I like summer best. I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer. It’s also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach. (答案合理即可) （十一） 【答案】1. On foot. 2. For three hours. 3. Making dinner. 4. Yes. Because I have a lot of fun at school. I can learn a lot of interesting things in class. My teachers are very friendly to us and always encourage us to study hard. I can also play ball games with my classmates between classes. I love my school life very much. （一） 【答案】1. It’s on 22 April every year. 2. By producing too much rubbish and using too much energy. 3. The writer advises us to plant trees and turn off lights to save energy (or use public transport more often) on Earth Day. 4. Yes, it is. Because Earth Day reminds us that we all share the planet and need to protect it. Every little thing we do on Earth Day can make a difference in protecting our environment. (言之有理即可) （二） 【答案】1. It lasts 7 hours. 2. They usually plan their own play, make fires and climb tall trees for fruit. 3. They feel lively and happy. 4. I think the forest school is great. Because it lets kids learn in nature, do interesting activities freely and learn to take care of themselves. It helps kids get close to nature and grow better. （三） 【答案】1. A computer is on the desk. 2. It is Eric’s. 3. It is in the bookcase. 4. Yes, I have my own room. It’s a bright space with a pink bed by the window. A bookshelf full of storybooks stands against the wall, and my desk with a lamp is where I do homework. I love my cozy little room. （四） 【答案】1. At least 1,500 years. 2. On doors or windows. 3. Because in their mind, red is hope and life. 4. To wish for rain. 5. It’s really wonderful. （五） 【答案】1. The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 2. Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 3. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 4. Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读问答 （一） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第七中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I’m Alex Dunphy. I’m 26 years old. There are five people in my family: my parents, my sister, my brother and I. My father’s name is Phil. He is 54. He likes the colour white. He is nice and cool. My mother is Claire. She is 52. She likes the colour black. She is strict with (对……严格) us. Haley is my sister. She is 29. She is beautiful. Red is her favourite colour. She likes making friends. She has many good friends. My brother Luke is 24. He likes watching TV and playing sports. He often plays ball games with my dad. I like reading books and the colour yellow. And I do well at university. Teachers say I am smart. We are a happy family! 1. How many people are there in Alex’s family? 2. What is Alex’s father like? 3. What colour does Haley like best? 4. What is your family like? Write 30 words or more. （二） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第七中学·期中）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 am. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice. After school, he likes doing exercise. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that, he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends. 1. When does Jim get up on Friday morning? 2. What subject does Jim like? 3. How long does Jim watch TV? 4. Do you like your school life? Why? Write 20 words or more. （三） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳南昌初级中学·期中）Hi, everyone! My name is Grace Frank. I am 19 years old. My nickname is Snow Princess because I like skiing. I am a skiing athlete (运动员). I have a happy family. My father is an American and my mother is a Chinese. My mom teaches her students to ski when she has time. My grandfather is a football lover. My grandma likes teaching me Chinese. She is very kind and patient. We live in a Beijing hutong. I really like listening to Chinese stories and eating delicious Chinese food. I enjoy living in China. I took part in a skiing match, and got two gold medals and one silver medal (银牌). I feel proud (骄傲的) when I see the national flag (国旗) flying in the sky. 1. What’s Grace’s first name? 2. How many people are there in Grace’s family? 3. Where do Grace’s grandparents live? 4. Which sport do you like best? Why? （四） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳南昌中学·期中）The Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) in South America is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers about five and a half million square kilometres. The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. However, people destroy (毁坏) the area because they cut down too many of the trees. This is called “deforestation” (滥砍滥伐)。 Many living things lose their homes because of deforestation. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing (减少)。 We must do our best to protect the Amazon rainforest and protect our home—the Earth. 1. How large is the Amazon rainforest? 2. Why is the Amazon rainforest very important? 3. How are people destroying the Amazon rainforest? 4. Besides (除了) the deforestation, do you know what other problems the Earth is facing? (Write 20 words or more) （五） （25-26七上·辽宁实验中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When you travel in Chengdu, don’t forget to watch the wonderful face-changing at the local tea houses. How much do you know about this traditional skill? Let’s learn something about it. Face-changing is a special skill in Sichuan Opera. There are different characters in the play. It is also a wonderful way to show their feelings and thoughts. It is believed that the skill of face-changing started from ancient times. To scare away the dangerous animals, people made themselves look scary. Later, during the Qing Dynasty (清朝), it became a famous art form and popular in Sichuan, Chongqing, and some parts of Yunnan and Guizhou. Now it is still well-liked by local people in the southwest of China. Especially, many foreigners come to enjoy it. Most people just know three kinds of skills of face-changing: wiping the face (抹脸), blowing the face and pulling the face (扯脸). However, few people know breathing (呼吸). The skill pulling the face is very difficult. Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread (线). The actor must do the performance with much care and finish them in a very short time. This skill master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds. This was his latest Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录). 1. What does face-changing of different characters show in a play? 2. How many kinds of skills of face-changing are mentioned in the passage? 3. Where is face-changing popular according to the text? 4. What do you think of face-changing performers? Why do you think so? (Write 30 words or more) （六） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第四十三中学·期中）阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Besides studying and tests, students need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some important skills. Managing money You often get a little money from your parents, and you may always spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things you want to buy before going shopping, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste (浪费). Washing and cleaning Doing some washing correctly is important. You should first read the instructions (说明) on clothing and check (检查) the pockets of the clothes. Then you should classify (分类) clothes of different colors. As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do some cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your work. Cooking your favorite meals You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu (菜谱) and ingredients (原料), and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 1. What can you do before going shopping? 2. How can you do some washing correctly? Just give one of the steps (步骤). 3. Who can help you to decide on the menu and ingredients? 4. What do you think of the life skills? Why? Write 30 words or more. （七） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第四十三中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I’m Peter Smith. My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small but very important to our Earth. Many other animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form (形成) groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I get to go to Antarctica for my job. I love it! Antarctica is so beautiful and big. I can also work with people from all over the world there. At sea, we work for up to 3 months. It sounds tiring, but we feel very comfortable. We have good food on the ship. We often need to be ready for the trip several years in advance (提前). We need to get all our equipment (设备) ready and make sure it is working well. I also get to help protect the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family activities, such as birthdays and festivals. 1. What is Peter’s job? 2. What words does Peter use to describe the Antarctic? 3. Why do our oceans face many problems? 4. What do you think of Peter’s job? Write 20 words or more. （八） （24-25七上·辽宁丹东风城·期中）I’m Flora. I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 1. Why can’t you see Flora’s town on the map of China? 2. Are there any tall buildings in Flora’s town? 3. What can students do in the garden? 4. Where is the orange orchard? 5. How is Flora’s school similar to yours? （一） （25-26七上·辽宁鞍山高新区-11月·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now, in order to make students’ life more colorful, here are different kinds of clubs in our school as follows. Show Choir Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: all Where: music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Things to bring: nothing Easy Carpentry Are you good with your hands? Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this class, you learn to use different tools in a safe way. Age:14+ Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Things to bring: safety glasses Podcasting 101 Podcasting is an excellent way to develop your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic! Age: all Where: IT room When: Fridays, 4:30 p.m.-5:15 p.m. Things to bring: USB stick Yoga and You Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: all Where: gym When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.-12:45 p.m. Things to bring: towel and mat 1. Where should students meet if they want to join Show Choir? . 2. If you are free on Friday, which class(es) can you join? . 3. How long does Yoga and You last? . 4. Which class do you want to take? Why? (More than 30 words) . （二） （25-26七上·辽宁丹东九校联考·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Good morning. My name is Su Lisha, a middle school student in Taiyuan. My parents are English teachers in my school, but they are not my teachers. My parents are good to their students. They always help them, so my parents are welcome in my school. I have a sister. Her name is Su Lina and she is 5. She is in a kindergarten (幼儿园). Now I’m in my classroom. It’s nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, students’ desks and chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. They are Mrs. Gao’s. She’s our Chinese teacher and she is nice to us. Oh, a school ID card is on the teacher’s desk, too. Who lost it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. She’s in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. She can ask Mrs. Gao for it. Grace is my pen friend. She is an English girl. I always talk to her about our family, friends and school online (在网上). In the email, I ask her, “What do you like?” She says she likes Chinese and she is learning it now. She wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. Do you want to be Grace’s friend? You can email her at gracell@gfimail.com. 1. How many people are there in Su Lisha’s family? 2. How can Linda get her school ID card? 3. Why does Grace want to learn Chinese? 4. Do you want to have an English pen friend? Why? (Write 30 words or more) （三） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳实验学校·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 1. In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? 2. When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? 3. Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? 4. Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) （四） （25-26七上·辽宁大连第七十九中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Film Review: Postmen in the Mountains Postmen in the Mountains is a warm and beautiful Chinese film. It tells a simple but touching story set in China’s remote (偏远) mountains. An old postman is going to retire, and his son will take over his job. Together, they start a three-day trip to deliver (投递) mail to the villagers. They walk along winding mountain roads and cross clear streams during the journey. The film is very beautiful to watch. The camera shows amazing views of green mountains, misty (多雾的) valleys, and clean rivers. Every scene looks like a lovely painting. But the best part of the film is the love between the father and son. For many years, the father was busy with his work and didn’t have much time to talk with his son. On this trip, they share their stories and face small difficulties together. Slowly, they get to know each other better. The villagers are also very kind—they greet the postmen warmly and thank them for their hard work. This film doesn’t have exciting plots or loud fights. Instead, it uses gentle moments to touch people’s hearts. For example, the father teaches his son how to cross a dangerous bridge, or they sit by the fire and chat at night. The film tells us how important family love is, how great hard work is, and that we should slow down in our busy lives. Postmen in the Mountains is a wonderful film that leaves you feeling warm. It helps us cherish the people and small joys around us. 1. What do the father and son do on their three-day trip? 2. Why do the father and son get to know each other better? 3. What important things does the film fell us? 4. What is your most important moment in your family? Please write 30 words to show it. （五） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第一三四中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hi, I’m Ted. Today I want to tell you something about what I usually do in my free time. When school is over at 2:00 p.m., I go to a club with my classmates and friends. This kind of club is very common in Britain. In the club, the teacher arranges (安排) activities for us. We bake cakes, play sports or sing songs. We don’t have to study. Almost all kids go there and play until their parents come home from work. Sometimes my parents come and take me home in our car. Sometimes I go home by bus by myself. I often bring a friend home or go to his place to play. I also go swimming once a week. When the weather gets warm, I play football, too! 1. When is Ted’s school over? 2. How does Ted go home by himself? 3. What does Ted do when the weather gets warm? 4. Which school club do you like? Why? (Write 30 words or more) （六） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第一二六中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you have many friends? Why do you need many friends? Friends are important because they make you happy and support you. Sometimes we may feel it difficult to make friends. The following two ways may help you make friends easily. Make time for others. If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people. If you’re always busy, friends may not come to find you because they don’t want to bother (打扰) you. When you’re at school, you can sit somewhere with other people. It doesn’t have to be a crowded (人多的) table, but try to sit at one table with a few people. Join a club to meet new people. You can join the art club at school if you like drawing. If you love to sing and dance, join the music club. You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them because you can have a nice talk about your hobbies. And then you can talk more about your hobbies with them. Friends are there for you when you need help. I hope everyone can have a lot of good friends and a happy life. 1. Why are friends important? 2. How many ways to help you make friends easily are mentioned? 3. Which club can you join if you like drawing? 4. Write something about your best friend. Write 30 words or more. （七） （24-25七上·辽宁阜新实验中学·期中）A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,” he said. “A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised. “How old are you? May I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cried the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man did not know why he asked this question. “Then tell me this,” he said. “Who planted the fig trees?” “Who... Who? I don’t know.” “You see, sir,” went on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right, my good man. We should do something for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away. 1. What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him? 2. How old is the old man? 3. Who was the old man planting the tress for? 4. Do you think what the old man did was right? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. （八） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第一三四中学·期中）阅读短文，并根据内容回答问题。 The documentary (纪录片), Jane came to China on October 17. It tells the life story of Jane Goodall, a zoologist from the UK. Jane was born in England in 1934. She loved animals as a child. She dreamed of working with chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in Africa after reading Tarzan of the Apes. In July 1960, Jane traveled to Tanzania. There, in order to study chimpanzees. Jane had to put up with the climate and bug bites (蚊虫叮咬). Jane found that chimpanzees made and used tools. It was “one of the greatest achievements” in the 20th century, wrote the Jane Goodall Institute. Now, she still travels the world and speaks for the chimpanzees because they can’t speak for themselves. 1. Where does Jane Goodall come from? 2. How old was Jane when she traveled to Tanzania in 1960? 3. What can chimpanzees do according to Jane’s discovery? 4. Why do you think Jane still speaks for the chimpanzees now? (Write 30 words or more) （九） （24-25·辽宁辽阳第一中学·期中）I’m Tom. Today I want to tell you something about International Day of Families (国际家庭日). It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to do something for them on 15th May. I know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make a delicious chicken hamburger for him. My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her. And my sister, Julie, is a lovely girl. But she is a little fat. My brother Tony is fat too. I give them a basketball because I want them to play basketball after school. I also want to say “I love you” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them on 15th May. Have a family trip or make a meal (一顿饭) for them. I’m sure they will be very happy. 1. When is International Day of Families? 2. How many people are there in Tom’s family? 3. Why does Tom buy a red sweater for his mother? 4. Do you love your family? What do you want to do for your family on International Day of Families? Write about 20 words. （十） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第一二六中学·期中）In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earth’s equator (赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places, there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation (冬眠). 1. How many seasons are there at the North Pole? 2. Which seasons start when the day and night are the same length? 3. When does winter start in the north? 4. Which season do you like best? What do you like to do in this season? Write 30 words or more. （十一） （24-25七上·辽宁鞍山高新区-11月·期中）阅读并回答问题。 My name is Kelsey. I’m a mother of a middle school student. Here’s what my day is like. 6:00 a.m.: wake up I get out of bed, and make breakfast for my daughter, Missy. 6:30 a.m.—7:00 a.m.: take my daughter to school My daughter always goes to school with me on foot. We enjoy it because we can chat with each other on the way. 7:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.: go back home and exercise When I get home, I quickly make a cup of coffee. Then I do yoga for 50 minutes. I am glad to be in the Yoga Club. I feel good when I am done. 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.: work from home I’m an editor (编辑), and I don’t need to go to my workplace every day. Sometimes I work from home. First, I write book reviews (评价). Then, I start to correct the mistakes in some writers’ books. If I am free, I usually read a really good book 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.: have dinner and take a shower My favourite part of the day is making dinner. I enjoy cooking and my daughter loves the food I make. Then, I take a shower because it always helps me relax (放松). This is what my day is like — as busy as a bee. I always feel happy to be with my daughter and keep everything going. I hope you can enjoy your life like me. 1. How does Missy go to school? 2. How long does Kelsey work from home? 3. What is Kelsey’s favourite part of the day? 4. Maybe you are also busy like a bee. Do you like your school life now? Why? Write 30 words or more. （一） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳一七五中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Every year on 22 April, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It’s like a birthday party for our planet! However, people sometimes harm the earth. For example, human beings produce too much rubbish and use too much energy. On Earth Day, we encourage everyone to help keep the earth clean and healthy. For example, some artists make cool paintings to remind us to be kind to the planet. And some people go to the beach to pick up rubbish. No matter where you live or how old you are, Earth Day is for everyone. It helps us remember that we all share the earth, so we all need to take care of it. Every little thing we do on Earth Day is important. For example, we can plant trees, turn off lights to save energy and use public transport more often. If we all work together, we can protect our environment! 1. When is Earth Day? 2. How do people harm the earth sometimes? 3. What does the writer advise us to do on Earth Day? Give two suggestions. 4. Is it important to celebrate Earth Day? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. （二） （25-26七上·辽宁大连高新园区·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 On the morning of every Tuesday, two of my kids get ready for school. They each take a large bag with some clothes, a pair of shoes, lots of food and water, so there aren’t any books in it. Then I take them to a nearby park in my car. They are going to spend the day and have lessons here. Right, my boys go to a forest school once a week. It is from 8:30 a. m to 3:30 p. m. A group of kids study the forests, lakes and animals in nature (自然) together. I love the idea of the forest school, but I am still worried about a few things at first. Would the teachers let the kids play freely? Would my kids be safe outside? Would they enjoy themselves? The fact is that my boys get used to (习惯) the school life quickly. Most of the time, they plan their own play, make fires, climb tall trees for fruit, and do many other interesting things. The teachers never tell them that their play is too high, too fast or too dangerous. They only follow the kids and help when something goes wrong. When I pick the boys up at the end of the afternoon, their clothes and shoes look so dirty but on their faces, I can see that they are lively, happy and never want to leave. In the forest school, they learn how to take care of themselves and get along well (相处融洽) with nature. I think that is important. What’s your idea? Please tell us. 1. How many hours does the forest school last (持续) every Tuesday? 2. What do the boys usually do at the forest school? (at least two things) 3. How do the boys feel at the forest school? 4. What do you think of (认为) the forest school? Why? (At least 20 words) （三） （25-26七上·辽宁丹东·期中）My name is Eric. Welcome to my home. Look at my house. There are two rooms. The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. Our things are everywhere. My white model plane (飞机模型) is under the chair. My blue book is on the desk and my pencil box is on the desk, too. My watch is under the bed. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the table. His quilt (被子) is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That ruler in the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 1. What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ room? 2. Whose is the white model plane? 3. Where is the ruler? 4. Do you have your own (自己的) room in your home? Please introduce (介绍) your room. Write 20 words or more (20词以上) . （四） （24-25七上·辽宁营口·期中）Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福”on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”. Why is it red? In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Most of the paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ” 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 2. Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival? 3. Why do Chinese people love red? 4. Why do people in Shanzhou paste black paper-cutting? 5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? （五） （24-25七上·辽宁大连名校联盟·期中）The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 1. What is the guzheng? 2. How do players make music with the guzheng? 3. Who played the guzheng in the past? 4. Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读问答 （一） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第七中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I’m Alex Dunphy. I’m 26 years old. There are five people in my family: my parents, my sister, my brother and I. My father’s name is Phil. He is 54. He likes the colour white. He is nice and cool. My mother is Claire. She is 52. She likes the colour black. She is strict with (对……严格) us. Haley is my sister. She is 29. She is beautiful. Red is her favourite colour. She likes making friends. She has many good friends. My brother Luke is 24. He likes watching TV and playing sports. He often plays ball games with my dad. I like reading books and the colour yellow. And I do well at university. Teachers say I am smart. We are a happy family! 1. How many people are there in Alex’s family? 2. What is Alex’s father like? 3. What colour does Haley like best? 4. What is your family like? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. Five. 2. He’s nice and cool. 3. Red. 4. My family has four members: my parents, my younger sister, and me. We often go hiking together on weekends. My dad is funny, and my mom cooks delicious food. We love each other very much.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Alex的家庭成员及其性格、爱好等。 (1)题解析： 根据“There are five people in my family: my parents, my sister, my brother and I.”可知，Alex的家庭共有5人（父母、姐姐、弟弟和Alex）。故填Five. (2)题解析： 根据“He is nice and cool.”可知，Alex的父亲性格友善且酷。故填He’s nice and cool. (3)题解析： 根据“Red is her favourite colour.”可知，Haley最喜欢的颜色是红色。故填Red. (4)题解析： 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为My family has four members: my parents, my younger sister, and me. We often go hiking together on weekends. My dad is funny, and my mom cooks delicious food. We love each other very much. （二） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第七中学·期中）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 am. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice. After school, he likes doing exercise. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that, he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends. 1. When does Jim get up on Friday morning? 2. What subject does Jim like? 3. How long does Jim watch TV? 4. Do you like your school life? Why? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】1. At 6:30 am. 2. P. E and math. 3. For an hour. 4. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. My school life is colorful. I can learn something new every day and I can make many new friends at school. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中学生吉姆・史密斯一周的忙碌生活，包括上学日的作息、课程喜好、课后活动，以及周末的安排，展现其充实的校园与课余生活。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段“He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 am.”可知，吉姆星期五早上6:30起床。故填At 6:30 am. (2)题解析： 根据第一段“He has P. E on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice.”可知，吉姆喜欢体育和数学。故填P. E and math. (3)题解析： 根据第二段“He watches TV for an hour.”可知，吉姆看一个小时电视。故填For an hour. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. My school life is colorful. I can learn something new every day and I can make many new friends at school. （三） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳南昌初级中学·期中）Hi, everyone! My name is Grace Frank. I am 19 years old. My nickname is Snow Princess because I like skiing. I am a skiing athlete (运动员). I have a happy family. My father is an American and my mother is a Chinese. My mom teaches her students to ski when she has time. My grandfather is a football lover. My grandma likes teaching me Chinese. She is very kind and patient. We live in a Beijing hutong. I really like listening to Chinese stories and eating delicious Chinese food. I enjoy living in China. I took part in a skiing match, and got two gold medals and one silver medal (银牌). I feel proud (骄傲的) when I see the national flag (国旗) flying in the sky. 1. What’s Grace’s first name? 2. How many people are there in Grace’s family? 3. Where do Grace’s grandparents live? 4. Which sport do you like best? Why? 【答案】1. Grace. 2. 5. 3. In a Beijing hutong. 4. Riding a bike. Because it is exciting for me to ride a bike to the countryside every Sunday. During the trip, I see many green trees, beautiful flowers and clean rivers. I’m tired, but I really love the journey./Running. Because I think it is good for relaxing our minds and keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will run and then I’ll become quiet. My parents always spend time running with me. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，19岁的滑雪运动员格蕾丝·弗兰克介绍了自己的姓名、昵称由来、家庭成员情况、居住地点、爱好及滑雪比赛获奖经历，表达了对中国生活的喜爱。 (1)题解析： 根据“My name is Grace Frank.”可知，格蕾丝的名字是格蕾丝。故填Grace. (2)题解析： 根据“My father is an American and my mother is a Chinese. My grandfather is a football lover. My grandma likes teaching me Chinese.”可知，格蕾丝家有5口人。故填5. (3)题解析： 根据“We live in a Beijing hutong.”可知，格蕾丝的祖父母住在北京的一个胡同里。故填In a Beijing hutong. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Riding a bike. Because it is exciting for me to ride a bike to the countryside every Sunday. During the trip, I see many green trees, beautiful flowers and clean rivers. I’m tired, but I really love the journey./Running. Because I think it is good for relaxing our minds and keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will run and then I’ll become quiet. My parents always spend time running with me. （四） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳南昌中学·期中）The Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林) in South America is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers about five and a half million square kilometres. The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. However, people destroy (毁坏) the area because they cut down too many of the trees. This is called “deforestation” (滥砍滥伐)。 Many living things lose their homes because of deforestation. As a result, the number of kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing (减少)。 We must do our best to protect the Amazon rainforest and protect our home—the Earth. 1. How large is the Amazon rainforest? 2. Why is the Amazon rainforest very important? 3. How are people destroying the Amazon rainforest? 4. Besides (除了) the deforestation, do you know what other problems the Earth is facing? (Write 20 words or more) 【答案】1. About/Around five and a half million square kilometres/kilometers. 2. Because the Amazon rain forest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. 3. By cutting down too many of the trees /People (They) cut down too many of the trees. 4. The Earth is facing many pollution problems, such as water pollution and noise pollution. What’s more, it is facing the short of water. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了南美亚马逊雨林，全球最大的雨林，占地约550万平方公里，然而正遭受砍伐威胁，导致物种减少，亟需保护。 (1)题解析： 根据“It covers about five and a half million square kilometres.”可知，占地约550万平方公里，故填About/Around five and a half million square kilometres/kilometers. (2)题解析： 根据“The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects.”可知，因为亚马逊雨林是成千上万种动物、鸟类和昆虫的家园，故填Because the Amazon rain forest is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. (3)题解析： 根据“people destroy (毁坏) the area because they cut down too many of the trees.”可知，人们砍伐太多的树木，故填By cutting down too many of the trees/People (They) cut down too many of the trees. (4)题解析： 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：The Earth is facing many pollution problems, such as water pollution and noise pollution. What’s more, it is facing the short of water. （五） （25-26七上·辽宁实验中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When you travel in Chengdu, don’t forget to watch the wonderful face-changing at the local tea houses. How much do you know about this traditional skill? Let’s learn something about it. Face-changing is a special skill in Sichuan Opera. There are different characters in the play. It is also a wonderful way to show their feelings and thoughts. It is believed that the skill of face-changing started from ancient times. To scare away the dangerous animals, people made themselves look scary. Later, during the Qing Dynasty (清朝), it became a famous art form and popular in Sichuan, Chongqing, and some parts of Yunnan and Guizhou. Now it is still well-liked by local people in the southwest of China. Especially, many foreigners come to enjoy it. Most people just know three kinds of skills of face-changing: wiping the face (抹脸), blowing the face and pulling the face (扯脸). However, few people know breathing (呼吸). The skill pulling the face is very difficult. Under the cover of the dancing movements, the actor pulls each piece of the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread (线). The actor must do the performance with much care and finish them in a very short time. This skill master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds. This was his latest Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录). 1. What does face-changing of different characters show in a play? 2. How many kinds of skills of face-changing are mentioned in the passage? 3. Where is face-changing popular according to the text? 4. What do you think of face-changing performers? Why do you think so? (Write 30 words or more) 【答案】1. The characters’ feelings and thoughts. 2. Four./4. 3. In the southwest of China. 4. I think face-changing performers are very skilled and hard-working. Because the skill is difficult and requires careful movements in a short time. For example, Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds, which shows great practice and talent. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了川剧变脸这一传统技艺的起源、发展、流行地区以及表演技巧。 (1)题解析： 根据“It is also a wonderful way to show their feelings and thoughts.”可知，变脸是展示角色情感和思想的一种方式。故填The characters’ feelings and thoughts. (2)题解析： 根据“Most people just know three kinds of skills of face-changing: wiping the face (抹脸), blowing the face and pulling the face (扯脸). However, few people know breathing (呼吸).”可知，文中提到了四种变脸技巧：抹脸、吹脸、扯脸和呼吸。故填Four./4. (3)题解析： 根据“Now it is still well-liked by local people in the southwest of China.”可知，现在，变脸在中国西南部受欢迎。故填In the southwest of China. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think face-changing performers are very skilled and hard-working. Because the skill is difficult and requires careful movements in a short time. For example, Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 seconds, which shows great practice and talent. （六） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第四十三中学·期中）阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Besides studying and tests, students need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some important skills. Managing money You often get a little money from your parents, and you may always spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things you want to buy before going shopping, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste (浪费). Washing and cleaning Doing some washing correctly is important. You should first read the instructions (说明) on clothing and check (检查) the pockets of the clothes. Then you should classify (分类) clothes of different colors. As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do some cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your work. Cooking your favorite meals You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu (菜谱) and ingredients (原料), and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 1. What can you do before going shopping? 2. How can you do some washing correctly? Just give one of the steps (步骤). 3. Who can help you to decide on the menu and ingredients? 4. What do you think of the life skills? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. We can make a list of the things we want to buy and plan how to spend the money. 2. We should first read the instructions on clothing. 3. Our parents. 4. I think the life skills are very important because they help us live independently and make our lives easier. For example, managing money can prevent us from wasting money and ensure we have enough for what we really need. Learning to wash and clean can keep our living environment tidy and healthy. Cooking our favorite meals can not only satisfy our taste buds but also bring joy to our family. Therefore, mastering these life skills is essential for our future life.（答案不唯一，符合题意且字数达标即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学生除了学习和考试外，还需要学习一些未来生活所需的技能，这些技能有助于他们独立生活。文章详细介绍了管理金钱、洗衣清洁和烹饪等重要技能及其具体做法。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第二段“You can make a list of the things you want to buy before going shopping, and plan how to spend the money.”可知，在购物前可以列出想要购买的东西的清单，并计划如何花钱。故填We can make a list of the things we want to buy and plan how to spend the money. (2)题解析： 根据文章第三段“You should first read the instructions (说明) on clothing and check (检查) the pockets of the clothes. Then you should classify (分类) clothes of different colors.”可知，正确洗衣的步骤之一是先阅读衣物上的说明并检查衣服口袋。故填We should first read the instructions on clothing. (3)题解析： 根据文章第四段“First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu (菜谱) and ingredients (原料)”可知，父母可以帮助决定菜谱和原料。故填Our parents. (4)题解析： 本题答案不唯一，合理即可。故填I think the life skills are very important because they help us live independently and make our lives easier. For example, managing money can prevent us from wasting money and ensure we have enough for what we really need. Learning to wash and clean can keep our living environment tidy and healthy. Cooking our favorite meals can not only satisfy our taste buds but also bring joy to our family. Therefore, mastering these life skills is essential for our future life.（答案不唯一，符合题意且字数达标即可） （七） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第四十三中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I’m Peter Smith. My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small but very important to our Earth. Many other animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form (形成) groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I get to go to Antarctica for my job. I love it! Antarctica is so beautiful and big. I can also work with people from all over the world there. At sea, we work for up to 3 months. It sounds tiring, but we feel very comfortable. We have good food on the ship. We often need to be ready for the trip several years in advance (提前). We need to get all our equipment (设备) ready and make sure it is working well. I also get to help protect the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family activities, such as birthdays and festivals. 1. What is Peter’s job? 2. What words does Peter use to describe the Antarctic? 3. Why do our oceans face many problems? 4. What do you think of Peter’s job? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】1. His job is to study Antarctic krill./To study Antarctic krill. 2. Beautiful and big. 3. Because of climate change. 4. Peter’s job is meaningful but challenging. He studies important Antarctic krill and helps protect ocean animals, though it requires long trips away from home. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter Smith的工作内容及其对南极磷虾的研究，以及他在南极的工作和生活体验。 (1)题解析： 根据“My job is to study Antarctic krill”可知，Peter的工作是研究南极磷虾。故填His job is to study Antarctic krill./To study Antarctic krill. (2)题解析： 根据“Antarctica is so beautiful and big.”可知，Peter用“beautiful and big”描述南极。故填Beautiful and big. (3)题解析： 根据“Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems.”可知，海洋面临问题是由于气候变化。故填Because of climate change. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Peter’s job is meaningful but challenging. He studies important Antarctic krill and helps protect ocean animals, though it requires long trips away from home. （八） （24-25七上·辽宁丹东风城·期中）I’m Flora. I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 1. Why can’t you see Flora’s town on the map of China? 2. Are there any tall buildings in Flora’s town? 3. What can students do in the garden? 4. Where is the orange orchard? 5. How is Flora’s school similar to yours? 【答案】1. Because the town/it is too small. 2. Yes, there are. (But there aren’t many.) 3. They can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. 4. It’s next to the garden. 5. There’s also a playground in front of our school. (答案不唯一) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，Flora介绍自己在秦岭附近的小镇，小镇小、空气好，学校有操场、花园、橘子园，师生友好，学生爱学校。 (1)题解析： 根据“You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.”可知，Flora的小镇在地图上看不到是因为它太小了，故填Because the town/it is too small. (2)题解析： 根据“There are not many tall buildings in our town.”可知，Flora的小镇里有高楼，但是没有很多，故填Yes, there are. (But there aren’t many.) (3)题解析： 根据“And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.”可知，学生们可以在花园里种漂亮的花和树，故填They can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. (4)题解析： 根据“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).”可知，橘子园在花园旁边，故填It’s next to the garden. (5)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：There’s also a playground in front of our school. (答案不唯一) （一） （25-26七上·辽宁鞍山高新区-11月·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now, in order to make students’ life more colorful, here are different kinds of clubs in our school as follows. Show Choir Learn to sing and dance to fun songs. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: all Where: music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Things to bring: nothing Easy Carpentry Are you good with your hands? Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. In this class, you learn to use different tools in a safe way. Age:14+ Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Things to bring: safety glasses Podcasting 101 Podcasting is an excellent way to develop your speaking and computer skills. Learn how to make short but interesting videos. You choose the topic! Age: all Where: IT room When: Fridays, 4:30 p.m.-5:15 p.m. Things to bring: USB stick Yoga and You Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: all Where: gym When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.-12:45 p.m. Things to bring: towel and mat 1. Where should students meet if they want to join Show Choir? . 2. If you are free on Friday, which class(es) can you join? . 3. How long does Yoga and You last? . 4. Which class do you want to take? Why? (More than 30 words) . 【答案】1. In/At the music studio. 2. Show choir and Podcasting 101. 3. For 45 minutes. 4. 回答合理即可。参考答案：I want to take Podcasting 101. Because it can help me develop speaking and computer skills, and I can choose my favorite topic to make interesting videos, which is both fun and useful. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校为丰富学生生活设立的四个俱乐部，包括适合年龄、地点、时间及所需物品。 (1)题解析： 根据“Show Choir…Where: music studio”可知，想加入Show Choir的学生应在音乐工作室集合，故填In/At the music studio. (2)题解析： 根据“Show Choir…When: Wednesdays and Fridays…Podcasting 101…When: Fridays”可知，周五有空可加入Show Choir和Podcasting 101，故填Show choir and Podcasting 101. (3)题解析： 根据“Yoga and You…When: Thursdays, 12:00 p.m.-12:45 p.m.”可知，该课程持续45分钟，故填For 45 minutes. (4)题解析： 回答合理即可。参考答案：I want to take Podcasting 101. Because it can help me develop speaking and computer skills, and I can choose my favorite topic to make interesting videos, which is both fun and useful. （二） （25-26七上·辽宁丹东九校联考·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Good morning. My name is Su Lisha, a middle school student in Taiyuan. My parents are English teachers in my school, but they are not my teachers. My parents are good to their students. They always help them, so my parents are welcome in my school. I have a sister. Her name is Su Lina and she is 5. She is in a kindergarten (幼儿园). Now I’m in my classroom. It’s nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, students’ desks and chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. They are Mrs. Gao’s. She’s our Chinese teacher and she is nice to us. Oh, a school ID card is on the teacher’s desk, too. Who lost it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. She’s in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. She can ask Mrs. Gao for it. Grace is my pen friend. She is an English girl. I always talk to her about our family, friends and school online (在网上). In the email, I ask her, “What do you like?” She says she likes Chinese and she is learning it now. She wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. Do you want to be Grace’s friend? You can email her at gracell@gfimail.com. 1. How many people are there in Su Lisha’s family? 2. How can Linda get her school ID card? 3. Why does Grace want to learn Chinese? 4. Do you want to have an English pen friend? Why? (Write 30 words or more) 【答案】1. Four. 2. By asking Mrs. Gao for it. 3. Because she wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. 4. Yes, because an English pen friend can help me practice English. We can share cultures and learn from each other. Also, it can broaden my horizons and make my life more colorful. It’s exciting to make friends across the world! 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了中学生苏丽莎的家庭情况、教室物品，以及她与英国笔友格蕾丝的跨文化交流。 (1)题解析： 根据“My name is Su Lisha...My parents...I have a sister. Her name is Su Lina”可知苏丽莎家有父母、她和妹妹4人。故填Four. (2)题解析： 根据“She can ask Mrs. Gao for it”可知琳达可以通过向高老师索取找回校园卡。故填By asking Mrs. Gao for it. (3)题解析： 根据“She wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China.”可知，是因为格蕾丝想交一些中国朋友，想来中国。故填Because she wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because an English pen friend can help me practice English. We can share cultures and learn from each other. Also, it can broaden my horizons and make my life more colorful. It’s exciting to make friends across the world! （三） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳实验学校·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 1. In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? 2. When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? 3. Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? 4. Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) 【答案】1. (In) Canada and Norway. 2. On the fourth Friday in November. 3. Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 4. Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了三个保护地球的节日：世界无肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 (1)题解析： 根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars.”可知，在世界地球日这天，在加拿大和挪威的人们骑自行车，不开车。故填(In) Canada and Norway. (2)题解析： 根据“‘Buy Nothing Day’ is usually on the fourth Friday in November”可知，“不消费日”通常在11月的第四个星期五。故填On the fourth Friday in November. (3)题解析： 根据“Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like ‘Meatout Day’, ‘Earth Day’ and ‘Buy Nothing Day’.”可知，许多人都试图通过特殊的日子来拯救地球，比如“世界无肉日”、“世界地球日”和“不消费日”。故填Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. (4)题解析： 答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我想。因为这些特殊的日子提醒我要关心地球，并采取行动保护它。通过做一些简单的事情，比如一天不吃肉，少用塑料，或者在特定的日子不买任何东西，我可以为一个更清洁、更可持续的环境做出贡献，这对地球和我的后代都是有益的。故填Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. （四） （25-26七上·辽宁大连第七十九中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Film Review: Postmen in the Mountains Postmen in the Mountains is a warm and beautiful Chinese film. It tells a simple but touching story set in China’s remote (偏远) mountains. An old postman is going to retire, and his son will take over his job. Together, they start a three-day trip to deliver (投递) mail to the villagers. They walk along winding mountain roads and cross clear streams during the journey. The film is very beautiful to watch. The camera shows amazing views of green mountains, misty (多雾的) valleys, and clean rivers. Every scene looks like a lovely painting. But the best part of the film is the love between the father and son. For many years, the father was busy with his work and didn’t have much time to talk with his son. On this trip, they share their stories and face small difficulties together. Slowly, they get to know each other better. The villagers are also very kind—they greet the postmen warmly and thank them for their hard work. This film doesn’t have exciting plots or loud fights. Instead, it uses gentle moments to touch people’s hearts. For example, the father teaches his son how to cross a dangerous bridge, or they sit by the fire and chat at night. The film tells us how important family love is, how great hard work is, and that we should slow down in our busy lives. Postmen in the Mountains is a wonderful film that leaves you feeling warm. It helps us cherish the people and small joys around us. 1. What do the father and son do on their three-day trip? 2. Why do the father and son get to know each other better? 3. What important things does the film fell us? 4. What is your most important moment in your family? Please write 30 words to show it. 【答案】1. They deliver mail to the villagers in the mountains. 2. Because they share stories and face difficulties together during the trip. 3. It tells us family love is important, hard work is great, and we should slow down in busy lives. 4. I think the Spring Festival is the most important moment in my family, because it allows us to reunite, make dumplings side by side and enjoy the happiest holiday together. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了中国电影《那山那人那狗》的故事情节、画面美感以及传达的情感。 (1)题解析： 根据“Together, they start a three-day trip to deliver mail to the villagers.”可知，父子在三天的旅途中给山中的村民投递邮件。故填They deliver mail to the villagers in the mountains. (2)题解析： 根据“On this trip, they share their stories and face small difficulties together. Slowly, they get to know each other better.”可知，父子通过分享故事和共度困难增进了了解。故填Because they share stories and face difficulties together during the trip. (3)题解析： 根据“The film tells us how important family love is, how great hard work is, and that we should slow down in our busy lives.”可知，电影传达了关于家庭、工作和生活态度的重要信息。故填It tells us family love is important, hard work is great, and we should slow down in busy lives. (4)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身经历，合理作答即可。故填I think the Spring Festival is the most important moment in my family, because it allows us to reunite, make dumplings side by side and enjoy the happiest holiday together. （五） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第一三四中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hi, I’m Ted. Today I want to tell you something about what I usually do in my free time. When school is over at 2:00 p.m., I go to a club with my classmates and friends. This kind of club is very common in Britain. In the club, the teacher arranges (安排) activities for us. We bake cakes, play sports or sing songs. We don’t have to study. Almost all kids go there and play until their parents come home from work. Sometimes my parents come and take me home in our car. Sometimes I go home by bus by myself. I often bring a friend home or go to his place to play. I also go swimming once a week. When the weather gets warm, I play football, too! 1. When is Ted’s school over? 2. How does Ted go home by himself? 3. What does Ted do when the weather gets warm? 4. Which school club do you like? Why? (Write 30 words or more) 【答案】1. At 2:00 p.m. 2. By bus. 3. He plays football. 4. 开放性问题。参考答案：I like the English club best. Because I am interested in learning English. In the club, I can watch English movies, sing English songs and talk with my friends in English. It is very helpful and interesting. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Ted放学后的课余生活，特别是他在英国参加的一种常见的课后俱乐部的情况，包括活动内容、回家方式以及季节性活动等。 (1)题解析： 根据“When school is over at 2:00 p.m., I go to a club with my classmates and friends.”可知，Ted的学校在下午2点放学。故填At 2:00 p.m. (2)题解析： 根据“Sometimes I go home by bus by myself.”可知，当他独自回家时，是乘坐公共汽车。故填By bus. (3)题解析： 根据“When the weather gets warm, I play football, too!”可知，当天气变暖时，Ted会踢足球。故填He plays football. (4)题解析： 开放性问题。参考答案：I like the English club best. Because I am interested in learning English. In the club, I can watch English movies, sing English songs and talk with my friends in English. It is very helpful and interesting. （六） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳第一二六中学·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you have many friends? Why do you need many friends? Friends are important because they make you happy and support you. Sometimes we may feel it difficult to make friends. The following two ways may help you make friends easily. Make time for others. If you want to make friends, you need to have time to meet and talk with people. If you’re always busy, friends may not come to find you because they don’t want to bother (打扰) you. When you’re at school, you can sit somewhere with other people. It doesn’t have to be a crowded (人多的) table, but try to sit at one table with a few people. Join a club to meet new people. You can join the art club at school if you like drawing. If you love to sing and dance, join the music club. You will find some people with the same hobby as you. It is easy for you to make friends with them because you can have a nice talk about your hobbies. And then you can talk more about your hobbies with them. Friends are there for you when you need help. I hope everyone can have a lot of good friends and a happy life. 1. Why are friends important? 2. How many ways to help you make friends easily are mentioned? 3. Which club can you join if you like drawing? 4. Write something about your best friend. Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. Because they make you happy and support you. 2. Two/2. 3. The art club. 4. My best friend is Lily. She is kind and always helps me when I have problems. We often play basketball together after school. She makes me laugh and I enjoy spending time with her. 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了朋友的重要性以及两种轻松交朋友的方法：为他人留出时间和参加俱乐部。文章最后表达了希望每个人都能拥有好朋友和快乐生活的愿望。 (1)题解析： 根据“Friends are important because they make you happy and support you.”可知，朋友之所以重要，是因为他们让你快乐并支持你。故填Because they make you happy and support you. (2)题解析： 根据“The following two ways may help you make friends easily.”可知，文中分别介绍了两种方法。故填Two/2. (3)题解析： 根据“You can join the art club at school if you like drawing.”可知，喜欢绘画可以参加艺术俱乐部。故填The art club. (4)题解析： 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需描述自己最好的朋友，字数不少于30词。内容可包括朋友的姓名、性格特点、共同活动等。故填My best friend is Lily. She is kind and always helps me when I have problems. We often play basketball together after school. She makes me laugh and I enjoy spending time with her. （七） （24-25七上·辽宁阜新实验中学·期中）A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,” he said. “A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised. “How old are you? May I ask?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cried the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man did not know why he asked this question. “Then tell me this,” he said. “Who planted the fig trees?” “Who... Who? I don’t know.” “You see, sir,” went on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right, my good man. We should do something for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away. 1. What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him? 2. How old is the old man? 3. Who was the old man planting the tress for? 4. Do you think what the old man did was right? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. A fig tree. 2. Ninety years old. 3. For the people after him. 4. Yes, I do. Because he had a long-term vision, he planted trees for future generations to enjoy, and this kind of behavior showed his virtue of caring for future generations. 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了一名老人在花园中种植无花果树来为后代造福的故事，他希望通过树的种植给未来的人们留下享受植被的机会。 (1)题解析： 根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,”可知，老人正在种植一棵无花果树。故填A fig tree. (2)题解析： 根据“You’re ninety years old.’”可知，老人九十岁。故填Ninety years old. (3)题解析： 根据“Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”可知，老人种树是为了后人。故填For the people after him. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because he had a long-term vision, he planted trees for future generations to enjoy, and this kind of behavior showed his virtue of caring for future generations. （八） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第一三四中学·期中）阅读短文，并根据内容回答问题。 The documentary (纪录片), Jane came to China on October 17. It tells the life story of Jane Goodall, a zoologist from the UK. Jane was born in England in 1934. She loved animals as a child. She dreamed of working with chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in Africa after reading Tarzan of the Apes. In July 1960, Jane traveled to Tanzania. There, in order to study chimpanzees. Jane had to put up with the climate and bug bites (蚊虫叮咬). Jane found that chimpanzees made and used tools. It was “one of the greatest achievements” in the 20th century, wrote the Jane Goodall Institute. Now, she still travels the world and speaks for the chimpanzees because they can’t speak for themselves. 1. Where does Jane Goodall come from? 2. How old was Jane when she traveled to Tanzania in 1960? 3. What can chimpanzees do according to Jane’s discovery? 4. Why do you think Jane still speaks for the chimpanzees now? (Write 30 words or more) 【答案】1. She comes from the UK. 2. She was 26 years old. 3. They can make and use tools. 4. I think Jane still speaks up for chimpanzees because they cannot express their needs and difficulties in human language. She wants more people to protect chimpanzees’ homes and keep nature balanced. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了一个纪录片，其内容是来自英国的动物学家Jane Goodall与黑猩猩的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“It tells the life story of Jane Goodall, a zoologist from the UK.”可知，Jane Goodall来自英国。故填She comes from the UK. (2)题解析： 根据“Jane was born in England in 1934.”以及“In July 1960, Jane traveled to Tanzania.”可知，Jane出生于1934 年，1960年去坦桑尼亚，故当时她是26岁。故填She was 26 years old. (3)题解析： 根据“Jane found that chimpanzees made and used tools. It was ‘one of the greatest achievements’ in the 20th century, wrote the Jane Goodall Institute.”可知，Jane的重大发现是黑猩猩能制造和使用工具。故填They can make and use tools. (4)题解析： 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think Jane still speaks up for chimpanzees because they cannot express their needs and difficulties in human language. She wants more people to protect chimpanzees’ homes and keep nature balanced. （九） （24-25·辽宁辽阳第一中学·期中）I’m Tom. Today I want to tell you something about International Day of Families (国际家庭日). It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to do something for them on 15th May. I know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make a delicious chicken hamburger for him. My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her. And my sister, Julie, is a lovely girl. But she is a little fat. My brother Tony is fat too. I give them a basketball because I want them to play basketball after school. I also want to say “I love you” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them on 15th May. Have a family trip or make a meal (一顿饭) for them. I’m sure they will be very happy. 1. When is International Day of Families? 2. How many people are there in Tom’s family? 3. Why does Tom buy a red sweater for his mother? 4. Do you love your family? What do you want to do for your family on International Day of Families? Write about 20 words. 【答案】1. It’s on 15th May./On 15th May. 2. Five./5. 3. Because his mother’s/her favourite colour is red. 4. Yes, I do. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents. I want to buy some beautiful flowers for my mother. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者汤姆介绍了自己在“国际家庭日”为家人所做的事。 (1)题解析： 根据原文“It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families”可知，“国际家庭日”是五月十五日。故填It’s on 15th May./On 15th May. (2)题解析： 根据原文“In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother”可知，作者家里有父母、姐姐、哥哥以及汤姆，共五位家庭成员。故填Five./5. (3)题解析： 根据原文“My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her”可知，因为母亲最喜欢红色，所以汤姆买了一件红色的毛衣给她。故填Because his mother’s/her favourite colour is red. (4)题解析： 本小题为主观题，无标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为：Yes, I do. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents. I want to buy some beautiful flowers for my mother. （十） （24-25七上·辽宁沈阳第一二六中学·期中）In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earth’s equator (赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places, there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation (冬眠). 1. How many seasons are there at the North Pole? 2. Which seasons start when the day and night are the same length? 3. When does winter start in the north? 4. Which season do you like best? What do you like to do in this season? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. 2./Two./Two seasons./There are two seasons at the North Pole. 2. Spring and autumn (start when the day and night are the same length). 3. On December 21 or 22./Winter starts on December 21 or 22 in the north. 4. I like summer best. I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer. It’s also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach. (答案合理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了“四季”，其中包括四个季节的开始时间以及动植物在四季变化时的变化和主要活动。 (1)题解析： 根据“At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons”可知，北极有两个季节。故填2./ Two./ Two seasons./There are two seasons at the North Pole. (2)题解析： 根据“Spring starts when the day and night are the same length”及“Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again”可知，春季和秋季开始时昼夜等长。故填Spring and autumn (start when the day and night are the same length). (3)题解析： 根据“Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22”可知，北方的冬季在12月21日或22日开始。故填On December 21 or 22./Winter starts on December 21 or 22 in the north. (4)题解析： 此题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like summer best. I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer. It’s also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach. （十一） （24-25七上·辽宁鞍山高新区-11月·期中）阅读并回答问题。 My name is Kelsey. I’m a mother of a middle school student. Here’s what my day is like. 6:00 a.m.: wake up I get out of bed, and make breakfast for my daughter, Missy. 6:30 a.m.—7:00 a.m.: take my daughter to school My daughter always goes to school with me on foot. We enjoy it because we can chat with each other on the way. 7:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.: go back home and exercise When I get home, I quickly make a cup of coffee. Then I do yoga for 50 minutes. I am glad to be in the Yoga Club. I feel good when I am done. 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.: work from home I’m an editor (编辑), and I don’t need to go to my workplace every day. Sometimes I work from home. First, I write book reviews (评价). Then, I start to correct the mistakes in some writers’ books. If I am free, I usually read a really good book 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.: have dinner and take a shower My favourite part of the day is making dinner. I enjoy cooking and my daughter loves the food I make. Then, I take a shower because it always helps me relax (放松). This is what my day is like — as busy as a bee. I always feel happy to be with my daughter and keep everything going. I hope you can enjoy your life like me. 1. How does Missy go to school? 2. How long does Kelsey work from home? 3. What is Kelsey’s favourite part of the day? 4. Maybe you are also busy like a bee. Do you like your school life now? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. On foot. 2. For three hours. 3. Making dinner. 4. Yes. Because I have a lot of fun at school. I can learn a lot of interesting things in class. My teachers are very friendly to us and always encourage us to study hard. I can also play ball games with my classmates between classes. I love my school life very much. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kelsey作为一位中学生母亲的日常生活安排，包括送女儿上学、居家工作、瑜伽锻炼等。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第5段“My daughter always goes to school with me on foot.”可知，Missy步行上学。故填On foot. (2)题解析： 根据文章第8段“1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.: work from home”可知，Kelsey居家工作时间为3小时。故填For three hours. (3)题解析： 根据文章倒数第二段“My favourite part of the day is making dinner.”可知，Kelsey最喜欢做晚餐。故填Making dinner. (4)题解析： 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I have a lot of fun at school. I can learn a lot of interesting things in class. My teachers are very friendly to us and always encourage us to study hard. I can also play ball games with my classmates between classes. I love my school life very much. （一） （25-26七上·辽宁沈阳一七五中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Every year on 22 April, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It’s like a birthday party for our planet! However, people sometimes harm the earth. For example, human beings produce too much rubbish and use too much energy. On Earth Day, we encourage everyone to help keep the earth clean and healthy. For example, some artists make cool paintings to remind us to be kind to the planet. And some people go to the beach to pick up rubbish. No matter where you live or how old you are, Earth Day is for everyone. It helps us remember that we all share the earth, so we all need to take care of it. Every little thing we do on Earth Day is important. For example, we can plant trees, turn off lights to save energy and use public transport more often. If we all work together, we can protect our environment! 1. When is Earth Day? 2. How do people harm the earth sometimes? 3. What does the writer advise us to do on Earth Day? Give two suggestions. 4. Is it important to celebrate Earth Day? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】1. It’s on 22 April every year. 2. By producing too much rubbish and using too much energy. 3. The writer advises us to plant trees and turn off lights to save energy (or use public transport more often) on Earth Day. 4. Yes, it is. Because Earth Day reminds us that we all share the planet and need to protect it. Every little thing we do on Earth Day can make a difference in protecting our environment. (言之有理即可) 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界地球日的日期、人类对地球的破坏行为以及庆祝地球日的意义和具体行动建议。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第1段“Every year on 22 April, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day.”（每年4月22日，全世界的人们都会庆祝地球日。）可知，地球日的日期为4月22日。故填It’s on 22 April every year. (2)题解析： 根据文章第2段“For example, human beings produce too much rubbish and use too much energy.”可知，人类产生太多垃圾和消耗过多能源破坏地球。故填By producing too much rubbish and using too much energy. (3)题解析： 根据文章第3段“For example, we can plant trees, turn off lights to save energy and use public transport more often.”可知，作者建议通过植树、关灯节能、多使用公共交通工具等行动保护地球。故填The writer advises us to plant trees and turn off lights to save energy (or use public transport more often) on Earth Day. (4)题解析： 根据文章第3段“It helps us remember that we all share the earth, so we all need to take care of it… If we all work together, we can protect our environment!”（它让我们记住我们共享地球，因此需要共同保护它……如果齐心协力，我们就能保护环境！）可知，地球日很重要。重要的原因叙述答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes, it is. Because Earth Day reminds us that we all share the planet and need to protect it. Every little thing we do on Earth Day can make a difference in protecting our environment. （二） （25-26七上·辽宁大连高新园区·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 On the morning of every Tuesday, two of my kids get ready for school. They each take a large bag with some clothes, a pair of shoes, lots of food and water, so there aren’t any books in it. Then I take them to a nearby park in my car. They are going to spend the day and have lessons here. Right, my boys go to a forest school once a week. It is from 8:30 a. m to 3:30 p. m. A group of kids study the forests, lakes and animals in nature (自然) together. I love the idea of the forest school, but I am still worried about a few things at first. Would the teachers let the kids play freely? Would my kids be safe outside? Would they enjoy themselves? The fact is that my boys get used to (习惯) the school life quickly. Most of the time, they plan their own play, make fires, climb tall trees for fruit, and do many other interesting things. The teachers never tell them that their play is too high, too fast or too dangerous. They only follow the kids and help when something goes wrong. When I pick the boys up at the end of the afternoon, their clothes and shoes look so dirty but on their faces, I can see that they are lively, happy and never want to leave. In the forest school, they learn how to take care of themselves and get along well (相处融洽) with nature. I think that is important. What’s your idea? Please tell us. 1. How many hours does the forest school last (持续) every Tuesday? 2. What do the boys usually do at the forest school? (at least two things) 3. How do the boys feel at the forest school? 4. What do you think of (认为) the forest school? Why? (At least 20 words) 【答案】1. It lasts 7 hours. 2. They usually plan their own play, make fires and climb tall trees for fruit. 3. They feel lively and happy. 4. I think the forest school is great. Because it lets kids learn in nature, do interesting activities freely and learn to take care of themselves. It helps kids get close to nature and grow better. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的两个孩子每周二早上去森林学校上学的经历。 (1)题解析： 根据“Right, my boys go to a forest school once a week. It is from 8:30 a. m to 3:30 p. m.”可知，好的，我的孩子们每周会去一次森林学校。上课时间是从上午 8:30 到下午 3：30，持续7个小时。故填It lasts 7 hours. (2)题解析： 根据“Most of the time, they plan their own play, make fires, climb tall trees for fruit, and do many other interesting things.”可知，大多数时候，孩子们会自己规划活动，生火，爬上高大的树木去摘取果实，还会做许多其他有趣的事情。故填They usually plan their own play, make fires and climb tall trees for fruit. (3)题解析： 根据“When I pick the boys up at the end of the afternoon, their clothes and shoes look so dirty but on their faces, I can see that they are lively, happy and never want to leave.”可知，作者看出他们活泼、快乐，而且根本不想回家。故填They feel lively and happy. (4)题解析： 开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think the forest school is great. Because it lets kids learn in nature, do interesting activities freely and learn to take care of themselves. It helps kids get close to nature and grow better. （三） （25-26七上·辽宁丹东·期中）My name is Eric. Welcome to my home. Look at my house. There are two rooms. The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. Our things are everywhere. My white model plane (飞机模型) is under the chair. My blue book is on the desk and my pencil box is on the desk, too. My watch is under the bed. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the table. His quilt (被子) is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That ruler in the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 1. What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ room? 2. Whose is the white model plane? 3. Where is the ruler? 4. Do you have your own (自己的) room in your home? Please introduce (介绍) your room. Write 20 words or more (20词以上) . 【答案】1. A computer is on the desk. 2. It is Eric’s. 3. It is in the bookcase. 4. Yes, I have my own room. It’s a bright space with a pink bed by the window. A bookshelf full of storybooks stands against the wall, and my desk with a lamp is where I do homework. I love my cozy little room. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，埃里克介绍了自己家的两间房间，包括父母整洁的房间、自己和哥哥艾伦杂乱的房间及其中物品摆放，还提到艾伦此刻在图书馆。 (1)题解析： 根据“A computer is on the desk.”可知，埃里克父母房间的桌子上有一台电脑。故填A computer is on the desk. (2)题解析： 根据“My white model plane is under the chair.”可知，这架白色飞机模型是埃里克的。故填It is Eric’s. (3)题解析： 根据“That ruler in the bookcase is mine.”可知，尺子在书架里。故填It is in the bookcase. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I have my own room. It’s a bright space with a pink bed by the window. A bookshelf full of storybooks stands against the wall, and my desk with a lamp is where I do homework. I love my cozy little room. （四） （24-25七上·辽宁营口·期中）Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of at least 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cutting means happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of “福”on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste the paper-cutting of “囍”. Why is it red? In China, most people love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Most of the paper-cutting is red, but paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ” 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 2. Where do people usually paste paper-cutting at the Spring Festival? 3. Why do Chinese people love red? 4. Why do people in Shanzhou paste black paper-cutting? 5. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? 【答案】1. At least 1,500 years. 2. On doors or windows. 3. Because in their mind, red is hope and life. 4. To wish for rain. 5. It’s really wonderful. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术。 (1)题解析： 根据“It has a long history of at least 1,500 years.”可知，中国的剪纸艺术有至少1500年的历史。故填At least 1,500 years. (2)题解析： 根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste the paper-cutting of ‘福’ on doors or windows.”可知，春节时人们通常在门上或窗户上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows. (3)题解析： 根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，在人们心中红色代表希望和生命。故填Because in their mind, red is hope and life. (4)题解析： 根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cutting and wish for rain.”可知，山州是个干燥的地方，用黑色是为了祈求下雨。故填To wish for rain. (5)题解析： 根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals.”可知，Li Jie认为剪纸是奇妙的。故填It’s really wonderful. （五） （24-25七上·辽宁大连名校联盟·期中）The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 1. What is the guzheng? 2. How do players make music with the guzheng? 3. Who played the guzheng in the past? 4. Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? 【答案】1. The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 2. Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 3. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 4. Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器古筝的相关内容。 (1)题解析： 根据“The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.”可知，古筝是一种传统中国乐器。故填The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. (2)题解析： 根据“players use their fingers to pluck the strings”可知，演奏者用手指拨动琴弦来演奏音乐。故填Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. (3)题解析： 根据“In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars.”可知，在过去，学者在宫廷中弹奏古筝。故填In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. (4)题解析： 根据“Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture.”可知，许多年轻人喜欢学习古筝，因为它是中国文化的一部分。故填Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $