专题07 配对阅读(期中真题汇编,广东省卷专用)八年级英语上学期(外研版专用)

2026-09-24
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专题07 配对阅读 1.(25-26八上·广东惠州大亚湾·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学在生活中遇到的一些问题或想法,右栏是七种物品或解决方案。请为左栏的每位同学选择一个最合适的解决方案。     1     Mike wants to buy a bike, but he doesn’t have enough money. He needs a fair price.     2     Lisa is moving a big box. It is a heavy object. It weighs about 20 kilograms. She needs help but her friends are busy. There’s no one around to assist her.     3     Tom’s watch is broken. He needs to fix it, but he doesn’t know how.     4     Sarah is blind. She has trouble finding her keys when she drops them.     5     David is very imaginative. He likes to invent small objects and dreams of having a 3-D printer. A. A creative tool that can make a sound. When you drop your keys, it will beep. This invention can help people who cannot see well. B. A strong friend who can lend a hand. He can help you carry heavy objects. C. A shop that sells old but good bikes. The cost is not high, and the price is fair for students. D. A smart machine with a 3D printer. It can download plans from a computer and make small things. It is very imaginative. E. A special artificial arm. It can help people lift heavy things. It uses electricity to work. F. A kind man who is good at fixing things. He can repair your watch and many other everyday objects. G. A new lightning rod. It is a safe invention. It can protect buildings during a storm. 2.(25-26八上·广东惠州第五中学教育集团·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人基本情况,右栏是七个人物的信息介绍。请将基本情况描述和信息介绍配对。(选项中有两项为多余项)    1    My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.    2    My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.    3    My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.    4    My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old and his English is excellent.    5    My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. He is also a warm-hearted man and people like him very much. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays basketball after school because there is free time for her to do things that she likes. C. Mr. Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school. All of the students admire him. D. Tim is a tall boy. Two years later, he will be 18 years old. He is a member of their basketball team. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short to play. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. She takes part in many badminton activities. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She stays home and cooks the meals for her family. 3.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)配对阅读。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对,有两栏是多余的。     1     Winter vacation starts. Li Lei wants to visit Beijing. He wants to learn about its history.     2     Han Mei is busy with her homework. Now she wants to ride the bicycle to relax.     3     Liu Bo wants to enjoy the wonderful nature and beaches this summer vacation.     4     The Smiths live in the city. This weekend, they want to go on a vacation in the countryside. Their children like animals.     5     Zhu Dan likes animals. She wants to see them in the forest, not in a Zoo. A. Beijing Zoo has many kinds of animals, like elephants from Africa. It’s fun to see them. B. The Palace Museum is a great place to learn about the history of Beijing. C. Sanya is cool in summer. Trees and flowers are all around. Come and enjoy the clean beaches. D. Panyu Dafu Mountain Park is a wonderful place to relax. You can enjoy the beautiful hills and lakes and ride the bicycle at the same time. E. Lijiang is a nice place for animals. They live in the forest happily. F. Huadu Sunny Farm is a place for vacation. You can feed the chickens and enjoy the food from our farm. Let’s have fun in the countryside. G. Shanghai is a busy city. People there are very nice. They are happy to help everyone. 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人基本情况,右栏是七个人物的信息介绍。请将基本情况描述和信息介绍配对。(选项中有两项为多余项)     1    . My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.     2    . My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.     3    . My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.     4    . My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old, and his English is excellent.     5    . My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food. A. Mr Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. He is also a warm-hearted man and people like him very much. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays basketball after school because there is free time for her to do things that she likes. C. Mr. Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school. All of the students admire him. D. Tim is a tall boy. Two years later, he will be 18 years old. He is a member of their basketball team. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short to play. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. She takes part in many activities for badminton. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She stays at home and cooks the meals for her family. 5.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城区第二中学·期中)左栏是五个人物的决心,右栏是七项对应的活动,请为他们选择最合适的活动。     1     It isn’t easy to run 600 metres every day, but I will try.     2     I want to play the piano better and do well in the piano grade exams (等级考试).     3     I want to cook by myself. I’ll make myself learn to cook on holidays.     4     I am very interested in all kinds of films. I’d like to watch at least one famous film every week.     5     I want to finish reading two English books this year. A. Here you can enjoy many basketball games and you can make many friends with basketball lovers. B. Many students love reading. Every weekend, we have a reading party to share ideas in Chinese. Come and join us. C. If you are interested in films, welcome to join our English Film Club. We will read books and watch famous films. D. Do you want to keep running every day? We are making a running team to practise running every day. E. Welcome to our cooking classroom. Join us and you can learn to cook many dishes. F. Do you love music? Do you want to learn to play the piano? We have excellent teachers here. They share their music here and you can learn something. G. Do you like reading in English? If you want to read some English books, you can come to Room 1 in our school library. 6.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好,右栏是七个课程的简介,请为每位同学选择合适的课程,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。     1    . Jack is very interested in technology (技术) and he wants to know how 3D technology will change our life and work.     2    . Adam wants to learn how to be a good storyteller. But he doesn’t have any money to pay for the course.     3    . Alice wants to keep a cat at home but her mother doesn’t allow her to do that. Alice still dreams of playing with cats and take care of them.     4    . Kelvin likes Chinese traditional artifacts (手工艺品). He wants to learn how to make them by hand.     5    . Zoe likes reading books and she wants someone to talk with her about the books she reads. She thinks it will be a lot of fun. A. Do you want to be a doctor or a nurse? Taking our course can help you. Come and learn how to take care of sick people. B. Welcome to Pet-Caring Course. You can spend some time with the cute animals like cats, rabbits and dogs. You can feed them and play with them. C. Welcome to the evening book course. We will share and discuss the books we read. We share our ideas and have fun. D. You can see many bee specimens (标本) in China Bee Course. You can know where honey comes from and how it is made. E. This course is for the students who like telling stories. You will learn how to write and tell wonderful stories. The course is free. F. Make your 3D printing designs. The library will offer some tips for starting your designs. You will understand how technology can make your life and work different. G. Welcome to our course. Here you can know more about Chinese culture and learn how to make lanterns, paper cutting and so on. 1.(25-26八上·广东惠州第一中学教育集团·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五名同学性格特点的介绍,右栏是七种聊天方式。请为左栏中的每一位同学选择恰当的聊天方式,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。    1    Maria is an outgoing girl and she likes to talk with her friends anytime and anywhere. She also likes to share some photos with friends.    2    Peter is a shy boy, but he wants to make friends with foreigners. He is fond of collecting different stamps from countries.    3    Tom is good at typing on computers as well as cellphones. He is also good at writing passages. He wants to become famous in and out of China very much.    4    Joey is friendly and she has many Canadian friends. She wants to keep in touch with them by using a convenient and cheap way.    5    Mike is a polite boy who likes to talk with others, especially the old because he thinks he can know them from their eyes. A. Sharing passages online It is one of the quickest ways to share passages with others on computers and cellphones. Some people will be famous overnight. B. Talking face to face When talking face to face to others, you can get to know them through eye contact. C. Landline telephone It is no longer the main way of communication. People now prefer to use cellphones most of the time. D. E-mail People can send letters through the Internet and they needn’t go to the post office at all. If someone has foreign friends, it will be a good choice. E. Writing letters It is a traditional way of communication and you should put a stamp if you want to post a letter. If you have a pen pal, even ,if he is in a foreign country, you can write to him. F. Chatting on the Internet It is a new way of modern communication. You can talk to others wherever you go. You can also share pictures with your friends. G. Message When someone is not in, you can leave a message to tell him or her the reason why you visit. 2.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物需求介绍,右栏是七个活动描述,为每个人选择最适合的一项。     1     Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes.     2     Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers.     3     Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma’s favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift.     4     David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn’t know how to send them.     5     Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a   simple traditional Chinese art. A. English Corner at City Park Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners. Topics are easy and fun, such as hobbies and travel. B. Calligraphy for Relaxation This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind. C. Cooking Competition for Teens Show your cooking skills by making your favorite dish. Winners will get a set of kitchen tools. Registration is free for students. D. Traditional Zongzi-Making Class Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi. You’ll learn to choose ingredients (原料) and fold bamboo leaves properly. E. Nature Photography Workshop A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals. F. Book Donation Center We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free. Just bring your books to our office. G. Online English Speaking Club Practice English online with teachers from the UK. Classes are 40 minutes each, with games and role-plays to make learning fun. 3.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍,右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况,请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.     2     Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.     3     Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.     4     Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance.     5     Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka (客家人) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They contain some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南部分学校·期中)左栏是五个人物性格,右栏是七种相处方式,请为每个人匹配对应的相处模式,选项有两项为多余项。     1     Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him.        2     Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully.     3     Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities.     4     Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends.     5     Julie is very mean(小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A. Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B. Share things with your friends.No one wants to make friends with selfish people. C. Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking,they will be unhappy with you. D. Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means helping yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读:左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述,右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。    1    Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed (改变) a lot. She can do her homework by herself now.    2   Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information.    3   Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much.    4   Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too.    5   Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades. A. Carol: You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B. Jay: You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practice dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause (掌声) in the dance show. C. Carl: I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly, you are never late for class now. D. Stephanie: What a good expert (专家) on the Internet you are! With your help, all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online. E. Sisi: Well done. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent DIY works on the School Day. Congratulations! F. Moria: You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. Amanda: You are always excellent. You are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. 6.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)配对阅读 左栏是五位学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每位学生选择合适的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。    1    I’m new in this school. Nobody in my class plays with me after class. I always feel lonely. What can I do?    2    I want to do some after-school activities. But my parents say they’re too dangerous and won’t let me go out alone.    3    My mom asks me to take piano lessons. I need to practice two hours each day. I work very hard, but I still can’t be good at playing the piano.    4    Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I’m not nice.    5    My teacher thinks I’m a good student. But I’m often worried about my schoolwork. A. Don’t be worried. Everybody usually worries about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. B. Whenever you get angry, you should stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. C. Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and need their friendship. D. Don’t be worried. Lots of practice is the only way of turning into a successful pianist. E. Develop a nice hobby such as painting, singing and so on. It can help you relax after work. F. Have a talk with your parents calmly, and let them know you’ll feel lonely if you aren’t allowed to go out. G. Keep on doing exercise, and you will build a strong body. Then you won’t get ill easily. 7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读。右栏是介绍了七个发明与创造,请根据以下五个人的情况,帮助他们选出想要的发明与创造。     1     Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.     2     Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not, but it’s difficult to know, because it’s very hard to smell the air that comes out of her own mouth.     3     John used to have a watch that could tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn’t work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily.     4     It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing in smoke from wood-powered or coal-powered stoves while cooking. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.     5     Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspapers, magazines or TV. It has great influences on people’s health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not. A. A Special Watch It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not. B. Temperature Glasses These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. Wearing them is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature. C. Smell This Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smells nice. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. D. “Sol-4” Cooker The cooker is much “friendlier” than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. E. Kuaisou The new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of information on food freshness, acidity (酸性) and nutrients (营养物). They allow people to take food safety in their own hands through an app on smartphones. F. Banana Suitcase Are you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana! G. AI-Button It’s a learning friend and meets each student’s needs. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI-Button, it will quickly find key points, ask questions, and answer the questions that students have. 8.(25-26八上·广东惠州知行学校·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人的“中国游”计划,右栏是中国七个城市文旅公众号的推文。请为每位外国人匹配合适的推文。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     Lucy has a great interest in accessories (饰品).She wants to come to China in her winter vacation to enjoy traditional Chinese hair accessories.     2     Brian opened a porcelain (瓷器) museum. In his spare time, he wants to travel to China to learn more about porcelain art.     3     After watching Chinese TV shows, Anna fell in love with traditional Chinese clothes. This summer, she wants to take her sister to try it on.     4     Lisa’s favourite hobby is listening to music. Hearing that Beijing opera is fantastic, she plans to come to China and enjoy a show.     5     Sam and his friends want to travel to China. They are   interested in Chinese food. A. Xi’an is a good place to experience Hanfu culture. Standing on the streets of Xi’an, you’ll feel like you are travelling back to ancient times (古代). B. Quanzhou is famous for Zanhua.Zanhua means having beautiful flowers on the hair as accessories. In Quanzhou,women often wear Zanhua during festivals. C. Yangzhou makes more than two-thirds of Guzheng in China. Guzheng is people’s favourite musical instrument in Yangzhou. D. Beijing is a city with rich culture. If you visit Beijing, you must listen to Beijing Opera, one of the five most famous operas in China. E. Jingdezhen is famous (著名的) as China’s porcelain city. Every year, a large number of visitors come here to enjoy porcelain. F. Luoyang is famous for its beautiful flowers peonies. If you want to see flowers, Luoyang is the best place, especially (尤其) in April. G. Chongqing’s food culture is rich, and you are sure to find your favourite taste (口味) there. Of course, the most famous food in Chongqing is the hot pot. 9.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自我评价,右栏是七个同学眼中的他们。请将每个人与同学的评价进行匹配、并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     I’m always worried about my height. I even feel sad when standing together with my classmates. I think being short is a big problem.     2     I spend most of my free time painting. My parents often say it’s a waste of time, so I always hide my paintings.     3     I’m a quiet girl. I’m afraid to talk to others. I think this makes me miss many chances to make friends.     4     I love singing, but my voice sounds strange. I think my classmates sometimes laugh at me. I feel so sad.     5     I often get angry easily. I know it’s not good, but I can’t control my feelings well. A. Tony has a great memory. He can remember all the lyrics (歌词) of songs and sing them loudly. I always enjoy his shows at school parties. B. Lily is very creative. Her paintings are full of surprising colours and ideas. She should show them to more people. C. Mike is very active. He plays basketball every day and often thinks of exciting games for us. D. Tina may get angry quickly, but she always realises her mistakes and says sorry. I still want her to be my good friend. E. Jack may be short, but he runs faster than most students. He won first place in the school sports meeting last week. His height doesn’t stop him doing so well! F. Emma is a good listener. Although she doesn’t talk much, we all like sharing secrets with her. She always gives useful advice. G. Tina is so patient. When we can’t solve maths problems, she explains them again and again until we understand. 10.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)匹配阅读:阅读以下5个学生的问题,然后从A-F选项中找出能够帮助他们的最佳建议。其中有一项是多余选项。     1     I often use it to turn my drawings into toys or tools. It’s amazing to see my designs become real objects. It’s like having a small factory at home!     2     They are really cool! When I play video games with them, it feels like I’m completely inside the game world.     3     This invention is great for school and travelling. I don’t need to carry heavy books in my bag anymore.     4     Flying this machine is fun! I use it to take photos of my school from the sky, and the views are beautiful.     5     I wear it every day. It allows me to make and receive phone calls on it. It also records my health conditions, which helps me stay healthy. It’s very useful to me. A. Smartwatches are watches with smartphone-like abilities. Most smart watches have touchscreens, heart rate monitors (心率监测器) GPS, and support for calls and messages. B. A 3-D printer can print objects using plastic or metal materials (金属材料). It can make all kinds of things from a computer design. It can also help fix broken machine parts. C. An electric car runs on electricity. Compared to the gasoline (汽油)-powered car, it is quieter and greener, Many countries encourage people to use electric cars to reduce air pollution. D. A drone is a small flying machine. It can take pictures and videos from the sky. They are used for fun and also help people in many ways. E. VR glasses first appeared in the 1960s, but now they are better and cheaper. They take you into a whole new world. You can explore places like you’re really there. F. An e-book reader lets you read books on a screen. You can change the text size for comfortable reading. This small object can store hundreds of books, so it is easy to carry and saves space. 1.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题,右栏是七则建议。请为每位学生的问题匹配对应的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。     1     Peter feels unhappy because his parents often check his mobile phone. He even argued with his parents about it.     2     Sally has taken piano lessons for five years, but she still can’t play it well.     3     Susan often gets angry easily. Her classmates don’t like to make friends with her. She wants to change herself.     4     Sam doesn’t have any hobbies. He doesn’t know the way to get along with his friends.     5     Coco likes drawing and decides to join the art club, but her friends want her to join the singing club with them. A. You can try joining a club. Perhaps you can find your hobby there and share it with friends. B. Why not take a trip and have fun with your friends? All the unhappy things will go away quickly. C. Practice makes perfect. Hard work can help you become a good piano player. Take it easy and you will be better and better. D. When you feel angry, calm down and try smiling. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. E. You should communicate with your parents to reach an agreement. You can share your daily life with them. They just worry about you. F. Friends bring you happiness and hope. So try making friends with others in the English club. G. Good friends will understand your decision. You can talk to them about your ideas. 2.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是5段关于“好奇心”的特点,右栏是7个具体例子。请为每段提示选出最佳例子,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。     1    . Curiosity can make you brave.    2   . One good question can save lives.    3   . Curiosity tells us: try again after a mistake.    4   . Share your question and friends can help you.    5   . Every student can ask “why”, not only scientists. A. A boy asked, “What’s for lunch today?” and saved five minutes in the canteen queue. B. Ben Franklin asked, “What is lightning?” and did the kite test. He then invented the lightning rod, which saves many houses from fire every year. C. A boy asked, “How can people breathe under the sea?” He tested many times and soon made a simple breathing tool for himself. D. After one kite string broke, Franklin closed his notebook and never flew a kite again. E. Wan Hu put 47 rockets (火箭) on a wooden chair and wanted to fly to the sky. He was brave to try, even though he failed. F. Easton’s first plastic arm broke five times and was too heavy. He kept fixing it and finally made a light 0.5 kg arm that kids can print at home. G. A girl asked, “Can we use plastic bottles as fuel?” She shared the idea with her class, and together they built a small bottle-to-gas machine. 3.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城区华侨中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五条留言,右栏是七则回复,请将留言与回复进行匹配。     1     I often argue with my brother when we are doing housework together. How can we work better as a team?     2     I understand that my parents want me to learn responsibility (责任) by doing housework, but I really hate sweeping the floor every day.     3     My parents always ask me to study more after I finish my homework. I feel bored and tired.     4     I would like to help out in the kitchen, but I’m not sure what is safe for someone at my age.     5     I have to take out the rubbish (垃圾) before 9:00 pm, but I always forget. What can I do to remember it? A. That’s OK. Everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Just do your best, or ask your parents for advice on feeding the fish. You could also search online for help. B. Most parents want their children to be top. If you’re feeling tired, talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel. I think they will understand. C. It’s natural to make mistakes when learning to cook. Ask your parents for help and keep practising. You’ll improve over time! D. Your parents are right. Doing housework can make children much more independent (独立的) and teach them how to look after themselves. But if you don’t like sweeping the floor, you can do other housework instead. E. Before you start, try talking to your brother. Make a simple plan together and assign (分配) housework. If you both know what to do, you won’t get in each other’s way. F. Set a reminder on your phone to remind (提醒) you to take out the rubbish. Doing housework at the same time every day can help to make it a habit. G. In the kitchen, you can help with housework such as washing vegetables, setting the table, or washing the dishes. Just make sure to stay away from dangerous tools or anything hot. 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名电白区第一中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的请求或询问,右栏是七种答复,请为左栏每个人选择一条合适的答复。选项中有两项为多余选项。     1     Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema.     2     Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner?     3     Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary (吓人的). It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it.     4     The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us?     5     I just cut my hand. Blood (血) is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum? A. Sure. But you must be careful because there is lots of ice and snow on the way. And go back home soon after the movie. B. Of course. I am glad to help you cook. Then we can have a big dinner together. C. I’d love to, but I have to stay at home and look after my son. Fishing is really fun. I am sure to go fishing with you next weekend. D. Sorry, I am afraid I can’t go to your party on Saturday. My uncle is coming today. I have to pick him up at the station. E. OK, Dad. We don’t have many dishes to wash. It may only take me about five minutes to finish it. F. Thanks for your words. But I think my dog is very friendly. It won’t hurt people. G. Let’s bandage (包扎) it first and then go to the hospital quickly. But don’t worry. The doctor will help you. / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题07 配对阅读 1.(25-26八上·广东惠州大亚湾·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学在生活中遇到的一些问题或想法,右栏是七种物品或解决方案。请为左栏的每位同学选择一个最合适的解决方案。     1     Mike wants to buy a bike, but he doesn’t have enough money. He needs a fair price.     2     Lisa is moving a big box. It is a heavy object. It weighs about 20 kilograms. She needs help but her friends are busy. There’s no one around to assist her.     3     Tom’s watch is broken. He needs to fix it, but he doesn’t know how.     4     Sarah is blind. She has trouble finding her keys when she drops them.     5     David is very imaginative. He likes to invent small objects and dreams of having a 3-D printer. A. A creative tool that can make a sound. When you drop your keys, it will beep. This invention can help people who cannot see well. B. A strong friend who can lend a hand. He can help you carry heavy objects. C. A shop that sells old but good bikes. The cost is not high, and the price is fair for students. D. A smart machine with a 3D printer. It can download plans from a computer and make small things. It is very imaginative. E. A special artificial arm. It can help people lift heavy things. It uses electricity to work. F. A kind man who is good at fixing things. He can repair your watch and many other everyday objects. G. A new lightning rod. It is a safe invention. It can protect buildings during a storm. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要呈现了五位同学在生活中遇到的问题或想法,需要从右栏的七种物品或解决方案中为每位同学选择最合适的一项。 (1)题解析: 根据“Mike wants to buy a bike, but he doesn’t have enough money. He needs a fair price.”可知,Mike想买自行车但钱不够,需要公平价格。选项C“一家出售旧但好的自行车的商店。价格不高,对学生来说很公平。”与之对应。故选C。 (2)题解析: 根据“Lisa is moving a big box. It is a heavy object ... She needs help but her friends are busy.”可知,Lisa需要帮忙搬重物,周围没有人帮助她。选项E“一个特殊的机械臂。它可以帮助人们举起重物,靠电力工作。”与之对应。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“Tom’s watch is broken. He needs to fix it, but he doesn’t know how.”可知,Tom的手表坏了需要修理。选项F“一个擅长修理东西的好心人。他可以修理你的手表和许多其他日常物品。”与之对应。故选F。 (4)题解析: 根据“Sarah is blind. She has trouble finding her keys when she drops them.”可知,盲人Sarah掉了钥匙难找到。选项A“一个能发出声音的创意工具。当你掉落钥匙时,它会发出蜂鸣声。这个发明可以帮助视力不好的人。”与之对应。故选A。 (5)题解析: 根据“David is very imaginative. He likes to invent small objects and dreams of having a 3-D printer.”可知,David想拥有3D打印机制作小物件。选项D“一台带有3D打印机的智能机器。它可以从电脑下载图纸并制作小物件,很有创意。”与之对应。故选D。 2.(25-26八上·广东惠州第五中学教育集团·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人基本情况,右栏是七个人物的信息介绍。请将基本情况描述和信息介绍配对。(选项中有两项为多余项)    1    My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.    2    My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.    3    My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.    4    My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old and his English is excellent.    5    My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. He is also a warm-hearted man and people like him very much. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays basketball after school because there is free time for her to do things that she likes. C. Mr. Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school. All of the students admire him. D. Tim is a tall boy. Two years later, he will be 18 years old. He is a member of their basketball team. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short to play. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. She takes part in many badminton activities. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She stays home and cooks the meals for her family. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了五名人物的基本情况和七个人的信息。 (1)题解析: 根据“My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.”可知,我妹妹很擅长羽毛球。她经常和我打羽毛球。选项F“萨莉是一个活跃的女孩。她非常喜欢羽毛球。她参加了许多羽毛球活动。”符合。故选F。 (2)题解析: 根据“My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.”可知,我哥哥16岁了。他很高。他篮球打得很好。选项D“蒂姆是一个高个子男孩。两年后,他就18岁了。他是他们篮球队的一员。”符合。故选D。 (3)题解析: 根据“My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.”可知,我爷爷是一个农民。他在乡下种庄稼,然后分给别人。选项A“史密斯先生是一位农民。他很老了,但他很强壮。他也是一个热心的人,人们都很喜欢他。”符合。故选A。 (4)题解析: 根据“My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old and his English is excellent.”可知,我的父亲是一名教师。他今年42岁,英语非常好。选项C“朗曼今年42岁。他在一所中学教英语。所有的学生都钦佩他。”符合。故选C。 (5)题解析: 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food.”可知,我妈妈是一个家庭主妇。她会做美味的食物。选项G“布朗太太没有工作。她待在家里为家人做饭。”符合。故选G。 3.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南·期中)配对阅读。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对,有两栏是多余的。     1     Winter vacation starts. Li Lei wants to visit Beijing. He wants to learn about its history.     2     Han Mei is busy with her homework. Now she wants to ride the bicycle to relax.     3     Liu Bo wants to enjoy the wonderful nature and beaches this summer vacation.     4     The Smiths live in the city. This weekend, they want to go on a vacation in the countryside. Their children like animals.     5     Zhu Dan likes animals. She wants to see them in the forest, not in a Zoo. A. Beijing Zoo has many kinds of animals, like elephants from Africa. It’s fun to see them. B. The Palace Museum is a great place to learn about the history of Beijing. C. Sanya is cool in summer. Trees and flowers are all around. Come and enjoy the clean beaches. D. Panyu Dafu Mountain Park is a wonderful place to relax. You can enjoy the beautiful hills and lakes and ride the bicycle at the same time. E. Lijiang is a nice place for animals. They live in the forest happily. F. Huadu Sunny Farm is a place for vacation. You can feed the chickens and enjoy the food from our farm. Let’s have fun in the countryside. G. Shanghai is a busy city. People there are very nice. They are happy to help everyone. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文要求为每个人找出合适的信息配对。 (1)题解析: 根据“Winter vacation starts. Li Lei wants to visit Beijing. He wants to learn about its history.”可知,他想去北京旅游,想多了解它的历史,B选项“故宫是了解北京历史的好地方”符合,故选B。 (2)题解析: 根据“Now she wants to ride the bicycle to relax”可知,她想骑自行车去放松,D选项“番禺达夫山公园是一个放松的好地方。你可以一边欣赏美丽的山丘和湖泊,一边骑自行车”符合,故选D。 (3)题解析: 根据“Liu Bo wants to enjoy the wonderful nature and beaches this summer vacation.”可知,刘波这个暑假想去享受美妙的大自然和海滩,C选项“三亚夏天很凉爽。到处都是树和花。来享受干净的海滩吧”符合,故选C。 (4)题解析: 根据“he Smiths live in the city. This weekend, they want to go on a vacation in the countryside. Their children like animals”可知,这个周末,他们想去乡下度假。他们的孩子喜欢动物,F选项“花都阳光农场是一个度假的地方。你可以喂鸡,享受我们农场的食物。让我们在农村玩得开心”符合,故选F。 (5)题解析: 根据“Zhu Dan likes animals. She wants to see them in the forest, not in a Zoo”可知,朱丹喜欢动物。她想在森林里看他们,而不是在动物园里,E选项“丽江是一个动物的好地方。它们幸福地生活在森林里”符合,故选E。 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人基本情况,右栏是七个人物的信息介绍。请将基本情况描述和信息介绍配对。(选项中有两项为多余项)     1    . My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.     2    . My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.     3    . My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.     4    . My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old, and his English is excellent.     5    . My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food. A. Mr Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. He is also a warm-hearted man and people like him very much. B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays basketball after school because there is free time for her to do things that she likes. C. Mr. Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school. All of the students admire him. D. Tim is a tall boy. Two years later, he will be 18 years old. He is a member of their basketball team. E. Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short to play. F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much. She takes part in many activities for badminton. G. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She stays at home and cooks the meals for her family. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要描述了几个人的基本信息。 (1)题解析: 根据“My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.”可知,姐姐擅长羽毛球。选项F“莎莉是一个活跃的女孩。她非常喜欢羽毛球。她参加了许多羽毛球活动。”与之匹配。故选F。 (2)题解析: 根据“My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.”可知,哥哥今年16岁,个子很高且篮球打得好。选项D“蒂姆是一个高个子男孩。两年后,他就18岁了。他是他们篮球队的一员。”与之匹配。故选D。 (3)题解析: 根据“My grandpa is a farmer. He grows crops in the countryside and gives them to others.”可知,爷爷是农民。选项A“史密斯先生是一位农民。他很老了,但他很强壮。他也是一个热心的人,人们都很喜欢他。”与之匹配。故选A。 (4)题解析: 根据“My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old, and his English is excellent.”可知,爸爸42岁且擅长英文。选项C“朗曼先生今年42岁。他在一所中学教英语。所有的学生都钦佩他。”与之匹配。故选C。 (5)题解析: 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook delicious food.”可知,妈妈是家庭主妇且做饭好吃。选项G“布朗太太没有工作。她待在家里为家人做饭。”与之匹配。故选G。 5.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城区第二中学·期中)左栏是五个人物的决心,右栏是七项对应的活动,请为他们选择最合适的活动。     1     It isn’t easy to run 600 metres every day, but I will try.     2     I want to play the piano better and do well in the piano grade exams (等级考试).     3     I want to cook by myself. I’ll make myself learn to cook on holidays.     4     I am very interested in all kinds of films. I’d like to watch at least one famous film every week.     5     I want to finish reading two English books this year. A. Here you can enjoy many basketball games and you can make many friends with basketball lovers. B. Many students love reading. Every weekend, we have a reading party to share ideas in Chinese. Come and join us. C. If you are interested in films, welcome to join our English Film Club. We will read books and watch famous films. D. Do you want to keep running every day? We are making a running team to practise running every day. E. Welcome to our cooking classroom. Join us and you can learn to cook many dishes. F. Do you love music? Do you want to learn to play the piano? We have excellent teachers here. They share their music here and you can learn something. G. Do you like reading in English? If you want to read some English books, you can come to Room 1 in our school library. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文呈现了五位人物的不同决心,需要为他们匹配最合适的对应活动。 (1)题解析: 根据“It isn’t easy to run 600 metres every day, but I will try.”可知,此人决心每天尝试跑600米。选项D“你想每天坚持跑步吗?我们正在组建跑步队,每天练习跑步。”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析: 根据“I want to play the piano better and do well in the piano grade exams.”可知,此人希望提升钢琴水平并通过等级考试。选项F“你喜欢音乐吗?你想学习弹钢琴吗?我们这里有优秀的老师,他们会分享音乐知识,你可以学到东西。”符合语境。故选F。 (3)题解析: 根据“I want to cook by myself. I’ll make myself learn to cook on holidays.”可知,此人决心假期自学烹饪。选项E“欢迎来到我们的烹饪教室,加入我们你可以学习做很多菜品。”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析: 根据“I am very interested in all kinds of films. I’d like to watch at least one famous film every week.”可知,此人对电影感兴趣,希望每周看著名电影。选项C“如果你对电影感兴趣,欢迎加入我们的英语电影俱乐部,我们会读书并观看著名电影。”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析: 根据“I want to finish reading two English books this year.”可知,此人决心今年读完两本英文书。选项G“你喜欢读英文书籍吗?如果你想读一些英文书,可以来我们学校图书馆的1号房间。”符合语境。故选G。 6.(25-26八上·广东茂名·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好,右栏是七个课程的简介,请为每位同学选择合适的课程,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。     1    . Jack is very interested in technology (技术) and he wants to know how 3D technology will change our life and work.     2    . Adam wants to learn how to be a good storyteller. But he doesn’t have any money to pay for the course.     3    . Alice wants to keep a cat at home but her mother doesn’t allow her to do that. Alice still dreams of playing with cats and take care of them.     4    . Kelvin likes Chinese traditional artifacts (手工艺品). He wants to learn how to make them by hand.     5    . Zoe likes reading books and she wants someone to talk with her about the books she reads. She thinks it will be a lot of fun. A. Do you want to be a doctor or a nurse? Taking our course can help you. Come and learn how to take care of sick people. B. Welcome to Pet-Caring Course. You can spend some time with the cute animals like cats, rabbits and dogs. You can feed them and play with them. C. Welcome to the evening book course. We will share and discuss the books we read. We share our ideas and have fun. D. You can see many bee specimens (标本) in China Bee Course. You can know where honey comes from and how it is made. E. This course is for the students who like telling stories. You will learn how to write and tell wonderful stories. The course is free. F. Make your 3D printing designs. The library will offer some tips for starting your designs. You will understand how technology can make your life and work different. G. Welcome to our course. Here you can know more about Chinese culture and learn how to make lanterns, paper cutting and so on. 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. B 4. G 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好,右栏是七个课程的介绍,需要根据兴趣爱好来选择合适的课程。 (1)题解析: 根据“Jack is very interested in technology (技术) and he wants to know how 3D technology will change our life and work.”可知,杰克对技术很感兴趣,他想知道3D技术将如何改变我们的生活和工作。选项F“制作你的3D打印设计。图书馆将提供一些开始设计的建议。你将了解技术如何使你的生活和工作有所不同。”与之匹配,因为提到了3D打印设计以及技术对生活和工作的影响。故选F。 (2)题解析: 根据“Adam wants to learn how to be a good storyteller. But he doesn’t have any money to pay for the course.”可知,亚当想学习如何成为一个好的讲故事的人,但他没有钱支付课程费用。选项E“这个课程是为喜欢讲故事的学生准备的。你将学习如何编写和讲述精彩的故事。课程是免费的。”与之匹配,因为提到了学习讲故事且课程免费。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“Alice wants to keep a cat at home but her mother doesn’t allow her to do that. Alice still dreams to play with cats and take care of them.”可知,爱丽丝想在家养一只猫,但她妈妈不允许她这样做。爱丽丝仍然梦想着和猫一起玩并照顾它们。选项B“欢迎来到宠物护理课程。你可以花一些时间和可爱的动物在一起,比如猫、兔子和狗。你可以喂它们,和它们一起玩。”与之匹配,因为提到了可以和猫一起玩并照顾它们。故选B。 (4)题解析: 根据“Kelvin likes Chinese traditional artifacts (手工艺品). He wants to learn how to make them by hand.”可知,凯尔文喜欢中国传统手工艺品,他想学习如何手工制作它们。选项G“欢迎来到我们的课程。在这里你可以更多地了解中国文化,学习如何制作灯笼、剪纸等等。”与之匹配,因为提到了学习制作中国传统手工艺品。故选G。 (5)题解析: 根据“Zoe likes reading books and she wants someone to talk with her about the books she reads. She thinks it will be a lot of fun.”可知,佐伊喜欢读书,她想有人和她一起谈论她读的书,她认为这会很有趣。选项C“欢迎来到晚间读书课程。我们将分享和讨论我们读的书。我们分享我们的想法并享受乐趣。”与之匹配,因为提到了分享和讨论书籍。故选C。 1.(25-26八上·广东惠州第一中学教育集团·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五名同学性格特点的介绍,右栏是七种聊天方式。请为左栏中的每一位同学选择恰当的聊天方式,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。    1    Maria is an outgoing girl and she likes to talk with her friends anytime and anywhere. She also likes to share some photos with friends.    2    Peter is a shy boy, but he wants to make friends with foreigners. He is fond of collecting different stamps from countries.    3    Tom is good at typing on computers as well as cellphones. He is also good at writing passages. He wants to become famous in and out of China very much.    4    Joey is friendly and she has many Canadian friends. She wants to keep in touch with them by using a convenient and cheap way.    5    Mike is a polite boy who likes to talk with others, especially the old because he thinks he can know them from their eyes. A. Sharing passages online It is one of the quickest ways to share passages with others on computers and cellphones. Some people will be famous overnight. B. Talking face to face When talking face to face to others, you can get to know them through eye contact. C. Landline telephone It is no longer the main way of communication. People now prefer to use cellphones most of the time. D. E-mail People can send letters through the Internet and they needn’t go to the post office at all. If someone has foreign friends, it will be a good choice. E. Writing letters It is a traditional way of communication and you should put a stamp if you want to post a letter. If you have a pen pal, even ,if he is in a foreign country, you can write to him. F. Chatting on the Internet It is a new way of modern communication. You can talk to others wherever you go. You can also share pictures with your friends. G. Message When someone is not in, you can leave a message to tell him or her the reason why you visit. 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了五位同学的性格特点及交友需求和七种流行的交流方式。 (1)题解析: 根据“Maria is an outgoing girl and she likes to talk with her friends anytime and anywhere. She also likes to share some photos with friends.”可知,Maria外向、随时聊天且爱分享照片。选项F“网络聊天:它是现代一种新型的沟通方式。无论你走到哪里,都能和他人聊天,还可以和朋友分享图片。”与之匹配。故选F。 (2)题解析: 根据“Peter is a shy boy, but he wants to make friends with foreigners. He is fond of collecting different stamps from countries.”可知,Peter害羞但想交外国朋友,且爱好集邮。选项E“写信:这是一种传统的沟通方式,如果你想寄信,需要贴上邮票。如果你有笔友,即使他在外国,你也可以给他写信。”与之匹配。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“Tom is good at typing on computers as well as cellphones. He is also good at writing passages. He wants to become famous in and out of China very much.”可知,Tom擅长打字和写文章,渴望成名。选项A“在线分享文章:这是在电脑和手机上与他人分享文章最快的方式之一。有些人甚至会一夜成名。”与之匹配。故选A。 (4)题解析: 根据“Joey is friendly and she has many Canadian friends. She wants to keep in touch with them by using a convenient and cheap way.”可知,Joey需与加拿大朋友保持联系,方式需要便宜且便捷。选项D“电子邮件:人们可以通过互联网发送信件,完全不需要去邮局。如果有人有外国朋友,电子邮件会是一个不错的选择。”与之匹配。故选D。 (5)题解析: 根据“Mike is a polite boy who likes to talk with others, especially the old because he thinks he can know them from their eyes.”可知,Mike喜欢通过眼神交流了解他人。选项B“面对面交流:当你与他人面对面交流时,你可以通过眼神交流了解他们。”与之匹配。故选B。 2.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人物需求介绍,右栏是七个活动描述,为每个人选择最适合的一项。     1     Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes.     2     Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers.     3     Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma’s favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift.     4     David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn’t know how to send them.     5     Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a   simple traditional Chinese art. A. English Corner at City Park Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners. Topics are easy and fun, such as hobbies and travel. B. Calligraphy for Relaxation This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind. C. Cooking Competition for Teens Show your cooking skills by making your favorite dish. Winners will get a set of kitchen tools. Registration is free for students. D. Traditional Zongzi-Making Class Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi. You’ll learn to choose ingredients (原料) and fold bamboo leaves properly. E. Nature Photography Workshop A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals. F. Book Donation Center We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free. Just bring your books to our office. G. Online English Speaking Club Practice English online with teachers from the UK. Classes are 40 minutes each, with games and role-plays to make learning fun. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. F 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文,左栏列出了五个人的具体需求,右栏提供了七个活动介绍,要求为每个人选择最合适的活动。 (1)题解析: 根据描述“Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes.(Cindy想提高英语口语。她希望在轻松的环境中与母语者练习,而不是上课。)”可知,Cindy需要非课堂形式的口语练习。根据选项A“Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners.(每周六下午,来自英语国家的人聚集在这里与中国学习者聊天。)”可推知该活动提供与母语者轻松交流的机会,符合Cindy的需求。 (2)题解析: 根据描述“Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers.(Jack喜欢拍摄自然照片。他计划参加一个短期课程,学习如何拍摄更好的山水照片。)”可知,Jack需要自然摄影课程。根据选项E“A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals.(为期两天的课程,由专业摄影师授课。你将学习拍摄风景、植物和动物的技巧。)”可推知该工作坊教授自然风景摄影,符合Jack的需求。 (3)题解析: 根据描述“Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma's favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift.(Sophia下个月要去看望奶奶。她想学做奶奶最喜欢的甜粽子作为礼物。)”可知,Sophia需要学习制作粽子。根据选项D“Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi.(经验丰富的厨师将教你制作甜的和咸的粽子。)”可推知该课程专门教授制作粽子,符合Sophia的需求。 (4)题解析: 根据描述“David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn't know how to send them.(David有很多旧故事书。他想把它们送给贫困地区的孩子们,但不知道如何寄送。)”可知,David需要捐赠书籍的渠道。根据选项F“We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free.(我们收集旧书……并免费发送给农村地区的小学。)”可推知该中心帮助将书籍捐赠给农村学校,符合David的需求。 (5)题解析: 根据描述“Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a simple traditional Chinese art.(Emma考前感到压力大。她希望找到一种放松自己的方式,比如学习一种简单的中国传统艺术。)”可知,Emma需要减压的传统艺术活动。根据选项B“This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind.(这门短期课程教授基本的毛笔书法技巧。缓慢地用墨和笔书写有助于减轻压力和平静心灵。)”可推知书法是中国传统艺术且能减压,符合Emma的需求。 3.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍,右栏是七个研学项目的相关情况,请为每名学生选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.     2     Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.     3     Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.     4     Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance.     5     Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka (客家人) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech (高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They contain some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. G 4. B 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了五名学生的研学需求,同时提供了七个研学项目的相关情况,需为每名学生匹配合适的研学项目。 (1)题解析: 第一段提到“Li Feng is a...plants in different mountains.”,李峰喜欢地理,想要观赏不同山里的植物。E选项“It’s a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks.”的黄山研学项目能看到多样的植物与岩石,契合他的需求。 (2)题解析: 第二段提到“Qi Li is a...learn more about Chinese history.”,齐丽喜欢中国历史,希望深入了解相关内容。D选项“We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows.”的西安研学项目有古城墙与历史表演,能帮助她了解中国历史。 (3)题解析: 第三段提到“Josh is a 15-year-old...during his visit to China.”,乔希喜欢中国建筑与园林,想要了解相关内容。G选项“You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They contain some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.”的苏州研学项目可参观园林与古建筑,符合他的兴趣。 (4)题解析: 第四段提到“Xu Jia is from...and watching the lion dance.”,徐佳喜欢粤剧与舞狮。B选项“You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance”的研学项目包含粤剧欣赏与舞狮观看,匹配她的爱好。 (5)题解析: 第五段提到“Chen Zi is a...wants to know more about robots.”,陈梓喜欢机器人,想要了解更多相关知识。C选项“The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum.”的天津高科技区研学项目可接触多种机器人与机器人博物馆,满足她的需求。 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名茂南部分学校·期中)左栏是五个人物性格,右栏是七种相处方式,请为每个人匹配对应的相处模式,选项有两项为多余项。     1     Jack always gets into trouble and asks his friends for help. Soon his friends are all tired of him.        2     Jane is impatient. She doesn't listen to her friends carefully.     3     Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He seldom goes out with others or takes part in any activities.     4     Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secret between good friends.     5     Julie is very mean(小气的). She likes candy, but she never gives it to her friends. A. Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. B. Share things with your friends.No one wants to make friends with selfish people. C. Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking,they will be unhappy with you. D. Be friendly to others. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time. G. Helping others means helping yourself. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了五个人物的性格特点及其对应的相处方式建议,旨在帮助人们根据不同性格问题找到合适的改进方法。 (1)题解析: Jack总是陷入麻烦并向朋友求助,很快朋友们都厌倦了他。F项“Try to solve the problems by yourself. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to be troubled by problems all the time.”建议他试着自己解决问题,虽然朋友应该互相帮助,但没人想一直被麻烦困扰,与Jack的问题直接对应。 (2)题解析: Jane没有耐心,不认真听朋友说话。C项“Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they will be unhappy with you.”建议她做一个好的倾听者,认真关注朋友所说的话,与Jane的不倾听问题匹配。 (3)题解析: Li Lei太害羞、太安静,很少和别人出去或参加任何活动。A项“Go out with people and make friends with them. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities.”建议他走出去与人交往,培养爱好并参加更多活动,与Li Lei的孤僻性格对应。 (4)题解析: Kate喜欢问别人的私事,她认为好朋友之间不应该有秘密。E项“Never try to ask about others’ private things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends no matter how close you are.”建议她不要打听别人的私事,尊重朋友的隐私,与Kate的问题直接对应。 (5)题解析: Julie很小气,她喜欢糖果但从不分给朋友。B项“Share things with your friends. No one wants to make friends with selfish people.”建议她与朋友分享东西,没人愿意和自私的人交朋友,与Julie的小气性格匹配。 5.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读:左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述,右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。    1    Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed (改变) a lot. She can do her homework by herself now.    2   Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information.    3   Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much.    4   Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too.    5   Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades. A. Carol: You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B. Jay: You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practice dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause (掌声) in the dance show. C. Carl: I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly, you are never late for class now. D. Stephanie: What a good expert (专家) on the Internet you are! With your help, all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online. E. Sisi: Well done. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent DIY works on the School Day. Congratulations! F. Moria: You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. Amanda: You are always excellent. You are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. G 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文是将五位同学自身问题和变化的描述和朋友们给予的鼓励进行匹配。 (1)题解析: 根据“Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed (改变) a lot. She can do her homework by herself now.”可知,丽莎很安静,上学期上课总是迟到。但是她改变了很多。她现在可以自己做作业了。选项C“卡尔:我很高兴你能自己完成作业。这学期你更外向了。最重要的是,你上课从不迟到。”与之匹配。故选C。 (2)题解析: 根据“Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information.”可知,艾伦很外向,他喜欢帮助别人。他在利用互联网查找信息方面很有天赋。选项D“斯蒂芬妮:你真是个好互联网专家啊!在你的帮助下,你所有的同学都在网上获得了很多有用的学习信息。”与之匹配。故选D。 (3)题解析: 根据“Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much.”可知,萨姆不喜欢在一起工作。在老师的帮助下,他开始喜欢小组合作。他非常喜欢DIY。选项E“茜茜:做得好。你现在能够更好地在团队中工作。所有的学生和老师都很喜欢你在学校日的DIY作品。恭喜你!”与之匹配。故选E。 (4)题解析: 根据“Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too.”可知,玛丽做任何事都要三思而行。她有制定计划的习惯。她也很擅长演讲。选项G“阿曼达:你总是很优秀。你是一个有天赋的思想家,有明确的学习计划。你在运动会上的演讲很精彩。”与之匹配。故选G。 (5)题解析: 根据“Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades.”可知,苏珊在医院住了几个星期。多亏了她的老师和同学,她才能取得好成绩。选项F“莫里亚:你是一个聪明又勤奋的女孩。虽然你有几个星期没有上学,但你学习很努力,各科成绩都很好。”与之匹配。故选F。 6.(25-26八上·广东佛山南海·期中)配对阅读 左栏是五位学生遇到的难题,右栏是七条建议,请为每位学生选择合适的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。    1    I’m new in this school. Nobody in my class plays with me after class. I always feel lonely. What can I do?    2    I want to do some after-school activities. But my parents say they’re too dangerous and won’t let me go out alone.    3    My mom asks me to take piano lessons. I need to practice two hours each day. I work very hard, but I still can’t be good at playing the piano.    4    Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I’m not nice.    5    My teacher thinks I’m a good student. But I’m often worried about my schoolwork. A. Don’t be worried. Everybody usually worries about schoolwork. Find a hobby or sport to relax. B. Whenever you get angry, you should stop talking and turn into a good listener instead. C. Try to tell your classmates that you are lonely and need their friendship. D. Don’t be worried. Lots of practice is the only way of turning into a successful pianist. E. Develop a nice hobby such as painting, singing and so on. It can help you relax after work. F. Have a talk with your parents calmly, and let them know you’ll feel lonely if you aren’t allowed to go out. G. Keep on doing exercise, and you will build a strong body. Then you won’t get ill easily. 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇配对阅读题,需为五位遇到不同难题的学生,选择对应的解决建议。 (1)题解析: 根据“I’m new in this school. Nobody in my class plays with me after class. I always feel lonely. What can I do?”可知,该学生的问题是新入学感到孤独、无人陪伴。选项C“试着告诉你的同学你很孤独,需要他们的友谊。”与之匹配,故选C。 (2)题解析: 根据“I want to do some after-school activities. But my parents say they’re too dangerous and won’t let me go out alone.”可知,该学生的问题是想参加课外活动但父母因担心危险不让独自外出。选项F“冷静地和父母谈谈,让他们知道不让你出去的话你会感到孤独。”与之匹配,故选F。 (3)题解析: 根据“My mom asks me to take piano lessons. I need to practice two hours each day. I work very hard, but I still can’t be good at playing the piano.”可知,该学生的问题是练钢琴很努力但仍不擅长。选项D“别担心。大量练习是成为成功钢琴家的唯一方法。”与之匹配,故选D。 (4)题解析: 根据“Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. So they think I’m not nice.”可知,该学生的问题是容易生气、对朋友大喊。选项B“无论何时生气,你都应该停止说话,转而做一个好的倾听者。”与之匹配,故选B。 (5)题解析: 根据“My teacher thinks I’m a good student. But I’m often worried about my schoolwork.”可知,该学生的问题是常为学业感到担忧。选项A“别担心。每个人通常都会担心学业。找个爱好或运动来放松。”与之匹配,故选A。 7.(25-26八上·广东茂名高州·期中)配对阅读。右栏是介绍了七个发明与创造,请根据以下五个人的情况,帮助他们选出想要的发明与创造。     1     Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.     2     Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not, but it’s difficult to know, because it’s very hard to smell the air that comes out of her own mouth.     3     John used to have a watch that could tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn’t work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily.     4     It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing in smoke from wood-powered or coal-powered stoves while cooking. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.     5     Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspapers, magazines or TV. It has great influences on people’s health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not. A. A Special Watch It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not. B. Temperature Glasses These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. Wearing them is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature. C. Smell This Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smells nice. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. D. “Sol-4” Cooker The cooker is much “friendlier” than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. E. Kuaisou The new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of information on food freshness, acidity (酸性) and nutrients (营养物). They allow people to take food safety in their own hands through an app on smartphones. F. Banana Suitcase Are you worrying about the banana in your bag? If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana! G. AI-Button It’s a learning friend and meets each student’s needs. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI-Button, it will quickly find key points, ask questions, and answer the questions that students have. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文左栏是五个人在生活中遇到的具体问题,右栏提供了七项发明与创造,需根据每个人的需求匹配合适的发明。 (1)题解析: 根据“Sally often takes a banana to school...the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it”可知,萨莉的困扰是香蕉放在包里容易被压坏。选项F“香蕉行李箱能保护香蕉安全、美味,保持香蕉原本的样子”,专门解决香蕉受压问题,与之相符,故选F。 (2)题解析: 根据“Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not...it’s very hard to smell the air that comes out of her own mouth”可知,罗丝想知道自己的口气是否清新,但难以闻到自己呼出的气味。选项C“‘闻闻这个’装置能覆盖口鼻,让你轻松闻到自己呼出的空气,可确认口气是否清新”,精准匹配需求,故选C。 (3)题解析: 根据“John used to have a watch that could tell time and temperature...wants to buy something that can be worn more easily”可知,约翰需要一款能显示时间和温度、且佩戴更便捷的物品。选项B“温度眼镜能在右眼上方显示时间、左眼上方显示温度,佩戴比手表更轻松”,满足时间、温度显示及便捷佩戴的需求,故选B。 (4)题解析: 根据“many people die as a result of breathing in smoke from...stoves...Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem”可知,安娜想购买一款无有害烟雾、避免呼吸疾病的炊具。选项D“Sol-4炊具产生的烟雾更少,使用者因有害烟雾引发呼吸疾病的可能性更低”,符合安全烹饪的需求,故选D。 (5)题解析: 根据“Bruce...wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not”可知,布鲁斯需要能检测食品是否安全的工具。选项E“筷搜智能筷子能获取食品新鲜度、酸性和营养成分等信息,通过手机app让人们掌握食品安全情况”,正好满足食品检测需求,故选E。 8.(25-26八上·广东惠州知行学校·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人的“中国游”计划,右栏是中国七个城市文旅公众号的推文。请为每位外国人匹配合适的推文。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     Lucy has a great interest in accessories (饰品).She wants to come to China in her winter vacation to enjoy traditional Chinese hair accessories.     2     Brian opened a porcelain (瓷器) museum. In his spare time, he wants to travel to China to learn more about porcelain art.     3     After watching Chinese TV shows, Anna fell in love with traditional Chinese clothes. This summer, she wants to take her sister to try it on.     4     Lisa’s favourite hobby is listening to music. Hearing that Beijing opera is fantastic, she plans to come to China and enjoy a show.     5     Sam and his friends want to travel to China. They are   interested in Chinese food. A. Xi’an is a good place to experience Hanfu culture. Standing on the streets of Xi’an, you’ll feel like you are travelling back to ancient times (古代). B. Quanzhou is famous for Zanhua.Zanhua means having beautiful flowers on the hair as accessories. In Quanzhou,women often wear Zanhua during festivals. C. Yangzhou makes more than two-thirds of Guzheng in China. Guzheng is people’s favourite musical instrument in Yangzhou. D. Beijing is a city with rich culture. If you visit Beijing, you must listen to Beijing Opera, one of the five most famous operas in China. E. Jingdezhen is famous (著名的) as China’s porcelain city. Every year, a large number of visitors come here to enjoy porcelain. F. Luoyang is famous for its beautiful flowers peonies. If you want to see flowers, Luoyang is the best place, especially (尤其) in April. G. Chongqing’s food culture is rich, and you are sure to find your favourite taste (口味) there. Of course, the most famous food in Chongqing is the hot pot. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲了五位外国游客根据各自对中国发饰、瓷器、传统服饰、京剧和美食的兴趣,分别匹配到了泉州、景德镇、西安、北京和重庆的文旅推荐。 (1)题解析: 根据“Lucy has a great interest in accessories. She wants to come to China in her winter vacation to enjoy traditional Chinese hair accessories.”可知,Lucy 对饰品很感兴趣,她想在寒假来中国欣赏传统的中国发饰。选项B“泉州以簪花闻名。簪花就是把漂亮的花插在头发上作为饰品。在泉州,女性们经常在节日期间佩戴簪花。”与她的需求匹配。故选B。 (2)题解析: 根据“Brain opened a porcelain museum. In his spare time, he wants to travel to China to learn more about porcelain art.”可知,Brain 开了一家瓷器博物馆,他想在空闲时间来中国了解更多瓷器艺术。选项E“景德镇作为‘中国瓷都’而闻名。每年都有大量游客来这里欣赏瓷器。”与他的需求匹配。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“After watching Chinese TV shows, Anna fell in love with traditional Chinese clothes. This summer, she wants to take her sister to try it on.”可知,Anna 爱上了中国传统服饰,想在今年夏天带妹妹去试穿。选项A“西安是体验汉服文化的好地方。站在西安的街道上,你会感觉仿佛穿越回了古代。”与她的需求匹配。故选A。 (4)题解析: 根据“Lisa’s favourite hobby is listening to music. Hearing that Beijing opera is fantastic, she plans to come to China and enjoy a show.”可知,Lisa 喜欢听音乐,听说京剧很棒,她计划来中国看一场演出。选项D“北京是一座文化底蕴深厚的城市。如果你去北京,一定要听听京剧——它是中国五大最著名的戏曲之一。”与她的需求匹配。故选D。 (5)题解析: 根据“Sam and his friends want to travel to China. They are interested in Chinese food.”可知,Sam 和他的朋友想来中国旅行,他们对中国食物感兴趣。选项G“重庆的饮食文化十分丰富,你在这里一定能找到自己喜欢的口味。当然,重庆最有名的食物就是火锅。”与他们的需求匹配。故选G。 9.(25-26八上·广东江门实验中学(初中部)-外研版·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自我评价,右栏是七个同学眼中的他们。请将每个人与同学的评价进行匹配、并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。     1     I’m always worried about my height. I even feel sad when standing together with my classmates. I think being short is a big problem.     2     I spend most of my free time painting. My parents often say it’s a waste of time, so I always hide my paintings.     3     I’m a quiet girl. I’m afraid to talk to others. I think this makes me miss many chances to make friends.     4     I love singing, but my voice sounds strange. I think my classmates sometimes laugh at me. I feel so sad.     5     I often get angry easily. I know it’s not good, but I can’t control my feelings well. A. Tony has a great memory. He can remember all the lyrics (歌词) of songs and sing them loudly. I always enjoy his shows at school parties. B. Lily is very creative. Her paintings are full of surprising colours and ideas. She should show them to more people. C. Mike is very active. He plays basketball every day and often thinks of exciting games for us. D. Tina may get angry quickly, but she always realises her mistakes and says sorry. I still want her to be my good friend. E. Jack may be short, but he runs faster than most students. He won first place in the school sports meeting last week. His height doesn’t stop him doing so well! F. Emma is a good listener. Although she doesn’t talk much, we all like sharing secrets with her. She always gives useful advice. G. Tina is so patient. When we can’t solve maths problems, she explains them again and again until we understand. 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇配对阅读材料。左栏呈现了五个人的自我评价及各自的困扰,右栏是七位同学对他人的评价。 (1)题解析: 根据“I’m always worried about my height. I even feel sad when standing together with my classmates. I think being short is a big problem.”可知,此人因身高较矮而感到困扰,选项E“杰克可能个子不高,但他跑得比大多数学生都快。上周他在学校运动会上获得了第一名,身高并没有阻碍他取得这么好的成绩!”提及身高较矮但成就突出,与之对应。故选E。 (2)题解析: 根据“I spend most of my free time painting. My parents often say it’s a waste of time, so I always hide my paintings.”可知,此人热爱绘画但因父母看法而隐藏作品,选项B“莉莉极富创造力,她的画作充满了令人惊喜的色彩和创意,她应该把作品展示给更多人看。”围绕绘画能力及展示建议展开,与之对应。故选B。 (3)题解析: 根据“I’m a quiet girl. I’m afraid to talk to others. I think this makes me miss many chances to make friends.”可知,此人性格安静、不善与人交谈,选项F“艾玛是个很好的倾听者。虽然她话不多,但我们都喜欢和她分享秘密,她总能给出有用的建议。”描述了不爱说话但善于倾听的特点,与之对应。故选F。 (4)题解析: 根据“I love singing, but my voice sounds strange. I think my classmates sometimes laugh at me. I feel so sad.”可知,此人热爱唱歌但因自身声音而自卑,选项A“托尼记忆力很好,他能记住所有歌曲的歌词,还能大声唱出来。我一直很喜欢他在学校聚会上的表演。”聚焦唱歌这一特长及他人的认可,与之对应。故选A。 (5)题解析: 根据“I often get angry easily. I know it’s not good, but I can’t control my feelings well.”可知,此人易怒且难以控制情绪,选项D“蒂娜可能很容易生气,但她总能认识到自己的错误并道歉。我仍然想和她做好朋友。”提及易怒但能认错的特点,与之对应。故选D。 10.(25-26八上·广东江门华侨中学·期中)匹配阅读:阅读以下5个学生的问题,然后从A-F选项中找出能够帮助他们的最佳建议。其中有一项是多余选项。     1     I often use it to turn my drawings into toys or tools. It’s amazing to see my designs become real objects. It’s like having a small factory at home!     2     They are really cool! When I play video games with them, it feels like I’m completely inside the game world.     3     This invention is great for school and travelling. I don’t need to carry heavy books in my bag anymore.     4     Flying this machine is fun! I use it to take photos of my school from the sky, and the views are beautiful.     5     I wear it every day. It allows me to make and receive phone calls on it. It also records my health conditions, which helps me stay healthy. It’s very useful to me. A. Smartwatches are watches with smartphone-like abilities. Most smart watches have touchscreens, heart rate monitors (心率监测器) GPS, and support for calls and messages. B. A 3-D printer can print objects using plastic or metal materials (金属材料). It can make all kinds of things from a computer design. It can also help fix broken machine parts. C. An electric car runs on electricity. Compared to the gasoline (汽油)-powered car, it is quieter and greener, Many countries encourage people to use electric cars to reduce air pollution. D. A drone is a small flying machine. It can take pictures and videos from the sky. They are used for fun and also help people in many ways. E. VR glasses first appeared in the 1960s, but now they are better and cheaper. They take you into a whole new world. You can explore places like you’re really there. F. An e-book reader lets you read books on a screen. You can change the text size for comfortable reading. This small object can store hundreds of books, so it is easy to carry and saves space. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. D 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇匹配阅读题,通过5个学生对科技产品的描述,从A-F选项中匹配对应的最佳建议。 (1)题解析: 根据“I often use it to turn my drawings into toys or tools. It’s amazing to see my designs become real objects. It’s like having a small factory at home!”可知,该设备能将设计转化为实物,符合3D打印机的功能,选项B“3D 打印机可以使用塑料或金属材料打印物品。它能根据电脑设计制作各种各样的东西,还能帮忙修复损坏的机器零件。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析: 根据“They are really cool! When I play video games with them, it feels like I’m completely inside the game world.”可知,它们太酷了,当我用它们玩电子游戏时,感觉完全置身于游戏世界,这是VR眼镜的沉浸式体验,选项E“ VR眼镜最早出现于20世纪60年代,但现在它们变得更好、更便宜了。它们能带你进入一个全新的世界。你可以像真的在那里一样探索各处。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“This invention is great for school and travelling. I don’t need to carry heavy books in my bag anymore.”可知,这项发明对上学和旅行很有用,不需要携带沉重的书籍,应是电子书阅读器,选项F“电子书阅读器可以让你在屏幕上阅读书籍。你可以调整字号以便舒适阅读。这个小巧的设备能存储数百本书,所以便于携带且节省空间。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析: 根据“Flying this machine is fun! I use it to take photos of my school from the sky, and the views are beautiful.”可知,操作这个飞行机器很有趣,我用它从空中拍摄学校,应是无人机,选项D“无人机是一种小型飞行器。它可以从空中拍摄照片和视频。既可以用来娱乐,也能在很多方面帮助人们。”符合语境。故选D。 (5)题解析: 根据“I wear it every day. It allows me to make and receive phone calls on it. It also records my health conditions, which helps me stay healthy. It’s very useful to me.”可知,我每天佩戴它,接打电话,记录健康状况,应是智能手表,选项A“智能手表是具备智能手机般功能的手表。大多数智能手表配有触摸屏、心率监测器、GPS,还支持通话和收发消息。”符合语境。故选A。 1.(25-26八上·广东江门新会创新中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题,右栏是七则建议。请为每位学生的问题匹配对应的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。     1     Peter feels unhappy because his parents often check his mobile phone. He even argued with his parents about it.     2     Sally has taken piano lessons for five years, but she still can’t play it well.     3     Susan often gets angry easily. Her classmates don’t like to make friends with her. She wants to change herself.     4     Sam doesn’t have any hobbies. He doesn’t know the way to get along with his friends.     5     Coco likes drawing and decides to join the art club, but her friends want her to join the singing club with them. A. You can try joining a club. Perhaps you can find your hobby there and share it with friends. B. Why not take a trip and have fun with your friends? All the unhappy things will go away quickly. C. Practice makes perfect. Hard work can help you become a good piano player. Take it easy and you will be better and better. D. When you feel angry, calm down and try smiling. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. E. You should communicate with your parents to reach an agreement. You can share your daily life with them. They just worry about you. F. Friends bring you happiness and hope. So try making friends with others in the English club. G. Good friends will understand your decision. You can talk to them about your ideas. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了五位学生的问题及七则建议。 (1)题解析: 根据“Peter feels unhappy because his parents often check his mobile phone. He even argued with his parents about it.”可知,Peter 因父母查手机不开心还争吵,应建议他和父母沟通。选项E“你应该和父母交流以达成一致。你可以和他们分享日常生活。他们只是担心你。”与之匹配。故选E。 (2)题解析: 根据“Sally has taken piano lessons for five years, but she still can’t play it well.”可知,Sally学钢琴多年仍弹不好,应建议她多练习。选项C“熟能生巧。努力练习能帮你成为优秀的钢琴演奏者。放轻松,你会越来越好。”与之匹配。故选C。 (3)题解析: 根据“Susan often gets angry easily. Her classmates don’t like to make friends with her. She wants to change herself.”可知,Susan易生气,同学不愿和她交朋友,应建议她控制情绪。选项D“当你生气时,冷静下来试着微笑。当你微笑时,人们会觉得你友好且容易交流。”与之匹配。故选D。 (4)题解析: 根据“Sam doesn’t have any hobbies. He doesn’t know the way to get along with his friends.”可知,Sam没爱好,不知如何和朋友相处,应建议他找爱好。选项A“你可以试着加入一个俱乐部。也许你能在那里找到爱好并和朋友分享。”与之匹配。故选A。 (5)题解析: 根据“Coco likes drawing and decides to join the art club, but her friends want her to join the singing club with them.”可知,Coco想加入艺术俱乐部,朋友却想让她加入歌唱俱乐部,应建议她和朋友交流想法。选项G“好朋友会理解你的决定。你可以和他们谈谈你的想法。”与之匹配。故选G。 2.(25-26八上·广东茂名博雅中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是5段关于“好奇心”的特点,右栏是7个具体例子。请为每段提示选出最佳例子,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。     1    . Curiosity can make you brave.    2   . One good question can save lives.    3   . Curiosity tells us: try again after a mistake.    4   . Share your question and friends can help you.    5   . Every student can ask “why”, not only scientists. A. A boy asked, “What’s for lunch today?” and saved five minutes in the canteen queue. B. Ben Franklin asked, “What is lightning?” and did the kite test. He then invented the lightning rod, which saves many houses from fire every year. C. A boy asked, “How can people breathe under the sea?” He tested many times and soon made a simple breathing tool for himself. D. After one kite string broke, Franklin closed his notebook and never flew a kite again. E. Wan Hu put 47 rockets (火箭) on a wooden chair and wanted to fly to the sky. He was brave to try, even though he failed. F. Easton’s first plastic arm broke five times and was too heavy. He kept fixing it and finally made a light 0.5 kg arm that kids can print at home. G. A girl asked, “Can we use plastic bottles as fuel?” She shared the idea with her class, and together they built a small bottle-to-gas machine. 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. G 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了好奇心带来的不同影响及体现。 (1)题解析: 根据“Curiosity can make you brave.”可知,此处应是引出好奇心让人勇敢这一观点,选项E“万户把47枚火箭绑在木椅上,想要飞向天空。尽管他失败了,但他勇于尝试。”体现了因好奇心而勇敢尝试,与之匹配。故选E。 (2)题解析: 根据“One good question can save lives.”可知,此处应是说一个好问题能带来重大意义甚至拯救生命,选项B“本·富兰克林问:‘闪电是什么?’并进行了风筝实验。然后他发明了避雷针,每年能拯救许多房屋免于火灾。”体现了因一个好问题带来重大发明,拯救生命,与之匹配。故选B。 (3)题解析: 根据“Curiosity tells us: try again after a mistake.”可知,此处应是说好奇心促使人们在犯错后再次尝试,选项F“伊斯顿的第一个塑料手臂坏了五次,而且太重了。他不断修理,最终制作出了一个只有0.5千克重、孩子们可以在家打印的手臂。”体现了在失败后不断尝试,与之匹配。故选F。 (4)题解析: 根据“Share your question and friends can help you.”可知,此处应是说分享问题能得到朋友帮助,选项G“一个女孩问:‘我们能把塑料瓶当作燃料吗?’她和同学们分享了这个想法,然后他们一起建造了一个小型塑料瓶变燃气的机器。”体现了分享问题后得到同学帮助,与之匹配。故选G。 (5)题解析: 根据“Every student can ask ‘why’, not only scientists.”可知,此处应是说不只是科学家能问问题,学生也可以,选项C“一个男孩问:‘人们怎么能在海底呼吸?’他多次尝试,很快为自己制作了一个简单的呼吸工具。”体现了学生因好奇心提出问题并尝试,与之匹配。故选C。 3.(25-26八上·广东惠州惠城区华侨中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五条留言,右栏是七则回复,请将留言与回复进行匹配。     1     I often argue with my brother when we are doing housework together. How can we work better as a team?     2     I understand that my parents want me to learn responsibility (责任) by doing housework, but I really hate sweeping the floor every day.     3     My parents always ask me to study more after I finish my homework. I feel bored and tired.     4     I would like to help out in the kitchen, but I’m not sure what is safe for someone at my age.     5     I have to take out the rubbish (垃圾) before 9:00 pm, but I always forget. What can I do to remember it? A. That’s OK. Everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Just do your best, or ask your parents for advice on feeding the fish. You could also search online for help. B. Most parents want their children to be top. If you’re feeling tired, talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel. I think they will understand. C. It’s natural to make mistakes when learning to cook. Ask your parents for help and keep practising. You’ll improve over time! D. Your parents are right. Doing housework can make children much more independent (独立的) and teach them how to look after themselves. But if you don’t like sweeping the floor, you can do other housework instead. E. Before you start, try talking to your brother. Make a simple plan together and assign (分配) housework. If you both know what to do, you won’t get in each other’s way. F. Set a reminder on your phone to remind (提醒) you to take out the rubbish. Doing housework at the same time every day can help to make it a habit. G. In the kitchen, you can help with housework such as washing vegetables, setting the table, or washing the dishes. Just make sure to stay away from dangerous tools or anything hot. 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. B 4. G 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文是说明文。左栏为五条关于家庭生活困扰的留言,涉及做家务团队合作、讨厌特定家务、父母要求额外学习、厨房帮忙安全顾虑、忘记倒垃圾等问题;右栏为七则针对性建议,需完成问题与建议的匹配。 (1)题解析: 根据“I often argue with my brother when we are doing housework together. How can we work better as a team?”可知,该学生的核心问题是和哥哥一起做家务时频繁争吵,希望改善协作、提升团队效率。选项E“开始前,试着和你哥哥沟通。一起制定一个简单的计划,分配家务。如果你们都清楚要做什么,就不会互相妨碍了”,与之匹配。故选E。 (2)题解析: 根据“I understand that my parents want me to learn responsibility by doing housework, but I really hate sweeping the floor every day.”可知,学生认可父母让其通过家务学习责任的初衷,但核心困扰是“讨厌每天扫地”。选项D“你的父母是对的。做家务能让孩子更独立,并教会他们如何照顾自己。但如果你不喜欢扫地,你可以换成做其他家务”与之匹配。故选D。 (3)题解析: 根据“My parents always ask me to study more after I finish my homework. I feel bored and tired.”可知,学生的问题是完成作业后父母仍要求额外学习,导致自身感到无聊且疲惫。选项B“大多数父母都希望自己的孩子表现优秀。如果你觉得累了,和你的父母谈谈。告诉他们你的感受,我相信他们会理解的”与之匹配。故选B。 (4)题解析: 根据“I would like to help out in the kitchen, but I’m not sure what is safe for someone at my age.”可知,学生的需求是“想在厨房帮忙”,但核心顾虑是“不确定自己这个年龄在厨房做什么是安全的”。选项G“在厨房里,你可以帮忙做些家务,比如洗菜、摆餐具或洗碗。只要确保远离危险工具或任何高温物品”与之匹配。故选G。 (5)题解析: 根据“I have to take out the rubbish before 9:00 pm, but I always forget. What can I do to remember it?”可知,学生的问题是“必须晚上9点前倒垃圾,但总忘记”,需求是“记住倒垃圾的方法”。选项F“在手机上设置提醒,提醒自己倒垃圾。每天在同一时间做家务有助于养成习惯”与之匹配。故选F。 4.(25-26八上·广东茂名电白区第一中学·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的请求或询问,右栏是七种答复,请为左栏每个人选择一条合适的答复。选项中有两项为多余选项。     1     Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema.     2     Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner?     3     Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary (吓人的). It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it.     4     The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us?     5     I just cut my hand. Blood (血) is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum? A. Sure. But you must be careful because there is lots of ice and snow on the way. And go back home soon after the movie. B. Of course. I am glad to help you cook. Then we can have a big dinner together. C. I’d love to, but I have to stay at home and look after my son. Fishing is really fun. I am sure to go fishing with you next weekend. D. Sorry, I am afraid I can’t go to your party on Saturday. My uncle is coming today. I have to pick him up at the station. E. OK, Dad. We don’t have many dishes to wash. It may only take me about five minutes to finish it. F. Thanks for your words. But I think my dog is very friendly. It won’t hurt people. G. Let’s bandage (包扎) it first and then go to the hospital quickly. But don’t worry. The doctor will help you. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. F 4. C 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文设置了五个不同的日常交际场景 (包括请求看电影、请求洗碗、关于宠物狗的提醒、邀请钓鱼、手部受伤求助),并提供七个回应选项,要求为每个场景选择合适的答复,旨在考查对日常英语交际用语的理解与匹配能力。 (1)题解析: 根据“Mum, could I go to the movies with my cousins Sally and Cindy? There is a new movie at the cinema.”可知,自己想要和表姐妹们去看新电影。选项A“当然。但是你必须小心,因为路上有很多冰和雪。看完电影后马上回家。”与之匹配。故选A。 (2)题解析: 根据“Nancy, could you please wash the dishes after dinner?”可知,此处是希望南希晚饭后洗碗。选项E“好的,爸爸。我们没有很多盘子要洗。我可能只需要五分钟就能完成。”与之匹配。故选E。 (3)题解析: 根据“Is this your dog, sir? It looks scary. It may hurt others. Please keep it at home and take good care of it.”可知,此处是提醒对方狗吓人、可能伤人,建议管好它。选项F“谢谢你的话。但是我觉得我的狗很友好。它不会伤害别人。”与之匹配。故选F。 (4)题解析: 根据“The weekend is coming. Are you free then, Mr. Green? Would you like to go fishing with us?”可知,自己想要邀请格林先生一起去钓鱼。选项C“我很想去,但是我得待在家里照顾我儿子。钓鱼真的很有趣。下周末我一定和你一起去钓鱼。”与之匹配。故选C。 (5)题解析: 根据“I just cut my hand. Blood is running down. Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor, Mum?”可知,自己刚割伤了手,在流血。选项G“我们先包扎一下,然后赶紧去医院。但别担心。医生会帮助你的。”与之匹配。故选G。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $函学科网 【答案】1.C 2.E 3.F 【答案】1.F 2.D 3.A 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 【答案】1.F 2.D 3.A 【答案】1.D 2.F 3.E 【答案】1.F 2.E 3.B 【答案】1.F 2.E 3.A 【答案】1.A 2.E 3.D 【答案】1.E 2.D 3.G 【答案】1.F 2.C 3.A 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 【答案】1.C 2.F 3.D 【答案】1.F 2.C 3.B 【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 【答案】1.E 2.B 3.F 【答案】1.B 2.E 3.F 【答案】1.E 2.C 3.D 【答案】1.E 2.B 3.F 【答案】1.E 2.D 3.B 【答案】1.A 2.E 3.F www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题07配对阅读 基础必练 4.A 5.D 4.C 5.G 4.F 5.E 4.C 5.G 4.C 5.G 4.G 5.C 进阶提升 4.D 5.B 4.F 5.B 4.B 5.c 4.E 5.B 4.G 5.F 4.B 5.A 4.D 5.E 4.D 5.G 4.A 5.D 4.D 5.A 拓展培优 4.A 5.G 4.G 5.C 4.G 5.F 4.C 5.G 1/1

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专题07 配对阅读(期中真题汇编,广东省卷专用)八年级英语上学期(外研版专用)
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专题07 配对阅读(期中真题汇编,广东省卷专用)八年级英语上学期(外研版专用)
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