内容正文:
Part 4 Writing
关于出国留学的写作
写作题目
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jackson最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三个)。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Jackson,
I'm more than delighted to share my opinion, which I hope will be of some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词、短语填空
1. adj.有道理的;合情理的 2. vt.使接触;使体验;使暴露
3. vt.获得;取得;赢得;增加
4. n.洞察力;眼光;洞悉;了解
5. n.(思考问题的)角度;观点
6. 舒适区;舒适范围
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
答案 Ⅰ.1.reasonable 2.expose 3.gain 4.insight 5.perspective 6.comfort zone
Ⅱ.1.perfectly reasonable 2.expose ourselves to 3.gain great insights 4.a global perspective
5.comfort zone 6.With all things considered 7.I hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. 8.While we are studying abroad, we expose ourselves to a foreign language setting, which makes the learning process engaging and effective. 9.Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world because cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective.
连句成篇
Dear Jackson,
I'm more than delighted to share my opinion, which I hope will be of some help to you. Frankly, I hold the view
we expose ourselves to a foreign language setting, which
country, we can the world perspective. Studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better.
I hope
Yours,
Li Hua
写作积累
关于出国留学的写作增分佳句
开头:提出
讨论话题
A heated debate has been held in our class about whether to study abroad. Opinions vary on this topic.关于是否出国留学,我们班进行了一场激烈的辩论,对这个话题看法各异。
主体:列举
正反观点
赞成方:①Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to a bright future.出国留学往往被认为是一个好机会,它将带来光明的未来。
②Living in a new environment can help you experience the new local conditions and customs, and broaden your horizons.在一个新的环境中生活可以帮助你体验新的风土人情,拓宽你的视野。
反对方:①You have to deal with many unexpected hardships since you are far away from your parents and homeland.因为远离父母和祖国,你不得不应付许多意想不到的困难。
②You will probably have times when you miss your family, friends, food, or everything familiar.有些时候你可能会想念家人、朋友、食物或一切熟悉的事物。
结尾:发表
个人观点
As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides. Therefore, whether it is good or not to study abroad depends on the individual. So take more factors into careful consideration.俗话说得好,任何事物都有两面性。因此,出国留学无论是好还是坏取决于个人。所以要仔细考虑更多的因素。
实战演练
[2025河南驻马店月考]
假定你是李华,英语课上,老师要求同学们就出国留学的利弊进行讨论,请你代表小组写一篇文章说明讨论结果并发表你的观点。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Studying abroad: Is it a good or a bad idea?
五年高考真题练
语法填空
[2025全国二]
I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 1 bamboo and tea bushes(灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and 2 (center) heating doesn't exist.
Nothing in my life before prepared me 3 this one—and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it's amazing how you can adapt 4 learn in a new environment. Over time, I've found 5 (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I've experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent(香味)” of freshly sunned clothes 6 (be) one of them.
Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance 7 (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the 8 (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky 9 (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.
If you've never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt 10 (leave) to sun for a day, well, you're missing out on one of life's wonders.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
高考词汇站
派生/合成词汇
1.amaze v.使惊奇→ adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
2.extreme adj.极度的;严重的→ adv.非常;极其;极度
3.fresh adj.新近的;新鲜的→ adv.新近;刚刚
4.especial adj.特别的;格外的→ adv.特别;尤其
5.free-range adj.
6.sunshine n.
7.clothesline n.
8.sun-dried adj.
熟词生义
9.raise v.
10.sun v.
Part 4 Writing
答案与分层梯度式解析
实战演练
One possible version:
Studying abroad: Is it a good or a bad idea?
Studying abroad offers students unique experiences and opportunities. Exposure to diverse cultures helps broaden students' horizons and fosters their independence. It is also a chance to improve foreign language skills and gain a global perspective, which is beneficial to future careers.
Additionally, the personal growth and resilience developed through these experiences can be invaluable. However, challenges like culture shock and homesickness can arise. Adapting to a new environment may also be difficult for some.
In conclusion, despite the challenges, studying abroad is a rewarding experience that outweighs the drawbacks.
1.重点词汇
①offer v.提供;主动提出
②exposure to接触
③broaden one's horizons拓宽某人的视野
④develop v.形成;发展
⑤adapt to适应
2.亮点句型
①It is also a chance to improve foreign language skills and gain a global perspective, which is beneficial to future careers.(It为形式主语,不定式短语to improve...作真正的主语;which引导非限制性定语从句)这也是一个提高外语技能和获得全球视野的机会,这对未来的职业生涯是有益的。
②In conclusion, despite the challenges, studying abroad is a rewarding experience that outweighs the drawbacks.(despite短语作让步状语;that引导定语从句)总之,尽管面临挑战,但出国留学是一段有益的经历,利大于弊。
五年高考真题练
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名定居中国的美籍女士在浙江乡间晾衣后感受到“阳光的味道”。
长难句
Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used
clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance to
discover one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day.
译文:在我的成长过程中,我的家人和邻居从不使用晾衣绳晾晒衣物,这让我没有机会发现阳光的奇妙之处之一——将衣服晒了一整天后散发的甜美的“阳光香味”。
1.where 考查定语从句。句意:但是现在,我和我的中国丈夫以及他的家人一起生活在中国浙江的农村,在这里,竹子和茶树在山间肆意生长,鸡总是散养着,而且没有集中供暖。分析句子可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词countryside(指地点),关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词where引导定语从句。
2.central 考查形容词。句意同上题。设空处修饰名词heating,应用形容词,表示“集中供暖”。故填central。
3.for 考查介词。句意:在我以往的生活中,从未有过任何事情能让我做好应对这次情况的准备——而且可以肯定的是,我第一次来到这里的时候,从未想过自己会在这个地方感到自在。prepare sb. for sth.表示“使某人为某事做好准备”,为固定搭配。故填for。
4.and 考查并列连词。句意:但令人惊奇的是,你在新环境中竟能既适应又学习。空前的adapt和空后的learn是两个并列的行为动作,应用并列连词and连接。
5.myself 考查反身代词。句意:随着时间的推移,我发现自己在这里感觉非常自在。本空指代主语I,表示“我自己”,应用反身代词。故填myself。
6.is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:刚晒过的衣服的“阳光香味”就是其中之一。分析句子可知,设空处在句中作谓语,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语The “sunshine scent”表示单数意义,谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is。
7.to discover 考查动词不定式。句意见“长难句”。分析句子可知,设空处修饰抽象名词chance,chance后常用动词不定式作后置定语,表示“做某事的机会”。故填to discover。
8.absence 考查名词。句意:在我居住的地方,太阳晒干的衣服特别好闻,这是因为这里没有雾霾,却有许多天朗气清的下午。根据设空处前面的定冠词the和后面的介词of可知,设空处应用名词。故填absence。
9.afternoons 考查名词复数。句意同上题。根据语境可知,此处指“多个下午”,应用名词复数。故填afternoons。
10.left 考查过去分词。句意:如果你从未体验过在太阳下晒了一天的床单或衬衫的“阳光香味”,那你就错过了生活中的一大奇妙之处。分析句子可知,设空处位于If引导的条件状语从句中,从句已有谓语,所以设空处应用非谓语动词;设空处修饰a sheet or shirt,两者之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填left。
【高考词汇站】 1.amazing 2.extremely 3.freshly
4.especially 5.(动物)放养的;散养的 6.阳光
7.晾衣绳 8.晒干的 9.养育;抚养 10.晒;晒太阳
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