Unit 2 Why do we make art第2课时 (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

六年级英语上册 Unit 2 Why do we make art? 同步练习 第2课时 Explore 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 【基础练】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共12分） 1. Xu Beihong __________ (paint) many horses a long time ago. 2. My sister __________ (draw) a nice ink painting last Sunday. 3. Artists try __________ (express) their feelings through art. 4. Art can be very __________ (power). It touches our hearts. 5. They __________ (be) famous for their works last year. 6. The little boy enjoys __________ (make) reused art in his free time. 二、按要求改写句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. I like ink painting because it's beautiful.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like ink painting? 2. Xu Beihong was a great artist.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Xu Beihong a great artist? 3. Art can help people express feelings.（改为否定句） Art ______ help people express feelings. 4. He painted many beautiful pictures last year.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ he paint last year? 5. They made reused art from old bottles.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they make reused art from? 三、从方框中选择合适的词补全句子，将序号填在横线上。（每小题2分，共10分） A. powerful B. artist C. paintbrush D. express E. oil painting （ ）1. Vincent van Gogh is famous for his ________. （ ）2. Art can help us ________ our true feelings. （ ）3. Qi Baishi was a great Chinese ________. （ ）4. I need a ________ to draw this picture. （ ）5. Good art is very ________ and touches hearts. 【提升练】 四、选择填空。（每小题2分，共12分） （ ）1. Artists ______ the reused art ______ old things last week. A. make; from B. made; from C. made; in （ ）2. My sister ______ good at drawing ink paintings when she was young. A. was B. is C. were （ ）3. All the paintings ______ very beautiful last year. A. were B. was C. are （ ）4. —______ you enjoy the music show last Sunday? —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Were （ ）5. —Why do you like ink painting? —______ it's beautiful. A. Because B. So C. But （ ）6. Art can be very ______. It touches our hearts. A. power B. powerful C. powerfully 五、补全对话，将选项填在横线上。（每小题2分，共10分） A. Why do you like making art? B. What's your favourite art form? C. What do you want to do in the future? D. Who is your favourite artist? E. He painted many strong and powerful horses. Lily: Hello, Tom. Do you like making art? Tom: Yes, I love it. It is my favourite hobby. Lily: 1. ______ Tom: Because art can touch people's hearts. Lily: 2. ______ Tom: I like Chinese ink painting best. Lily: 3. ______ Tom: Xu Beihong. He is a great painter. Lily: Oh, I know him. 4. ______ Tom: That's right! Lily: 5. ______ Tom: I want to learn from him and create more wonderful art works. 六、完形填空。（每小题2分，共10分） Art is everywhere in our life. Many people love art very much. People make art for different __1__. Some people make art because they want to show their feelings. Others love art because it is __2__ and meaningful. There are many __3__ of art. Ink painting is traditional Chinese art. Vincent van Gogh was famous for oil paintings. He used bright __4__ in his works. Reused art is a new kind of art. Artists make art from old things. It is good for our __5__. I love art because it makes my life colourful. （ ）1. A. reasons B. colours C. pictures （ ）2. A. sad B. fun C. busy （ ）3. A. kinds B. names C. ways （ ）4. A. brushes B. colours C. feelings （ ）5. A. school B. family C. Earth 【拓展练】 七、阅读理解，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Leonardo da Vinci was a great artist from Italy. He was very talented. He was good at painting oil paintings. All his paintings look very real and beautiful. People always feel surprised at his great painting skills. He made many famous paintings in his life. The Mona Lisa is one of his most famous works. It is popular around the world. Every year, thousands of people come to see this great painting. Like other great artists, he used his paintings to show his ideas and real feelings. His works are powerful and can touch people's hearts easily. Leonardo da Vinci was not only a painter. He was smart and creative in many other ways too. Hundreds of years have passed. But many people still love and study his works today. He sets a good example for young artists. （ ）1. Where was Leonardo da Vinci from? A. China. B. Italy. C. England. （ ）2. What was he good at? A. Ink painting. B. Oil painting. C. Reused art. （ ）3. Which is one of his most famous works? A. Sunflowers. B. Running Horses. C. The Mona Lisa. （ ）4. What can his paintings do? A. They can touch people's hearts. B. They can make people sad. C. They are not popular now. （ ）5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. He was talented in many ways. B. People still study his works today. C. He was only good at painting. 参考答案与解析 【基础练 - 答案与解析】 一、 1. painted 【解析】a long time ago表示过去，动词用过去式painted。 2. drew 【解析】last Sunday表示过去，draw的过去式是drew。 3. to express 【解析】try to do sth. 努力/尝试做某事。 4. powerful 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语，power的形容词是powerful。 5. were 【解析】last year表示过去，主语they是复数，用were。 6. making 【解析】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 二、 1. Why do 【解析】对because引导的原因状语提问用Why，主语是you，助动词用do。 2. Was 【解析】含be动词的句子变一般疑问句，将be动词提前。 3. can't 【解析】含can的句子变否定句，在can后加not，缩写为can't。 4. What did 【解析】对物（many beautiful pictures）提问用What，last year用一般过去时，助动词用did。 5. What did 【解析】对old bottles（事物）提问用What，一般过去时用助动词did。 三、 1. E 【解析】梵高以油画闻名，oil painting 油画。 2. D 【解析】express our true feelings 表达我们真实的情感。 3. B 【解析】齐白石是一位伟大的中国艺术家，artist 艺术家。 4. C 【解析】paintbrush 画笔，用来画画的工具。 5. A 【解析】powerful 有力量的，好的艺术有力量，能触动心灵。 【提升练 - 答案与解析】 四、 1. B 【解析】last week提示用过去式，排除A；make...from 用……制成，看不出原材料形态。 2. A 【解析】when she was young提示过去时态，主语第三人称单数用was。 3. A 【解析】last year表示过去，主语是复数，用were。 4. B 【解析】last Sunday表示过去，问句中有实义动词enjoy，用助动词Did。 5. A 【解析】问句用Why提问原因，答语用Because说明原因。 6. B 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语，powerful是形容词，意为"有力量的"。 五、 1. A 【解析】答语是Because开头说明原因，问句应是Why引导的特殊疑问句。 2. B 【解析】答语回答最喜欢的艺术形式，问句应问最喜欢什么艺术形式。 3. D 【解析】答语回答人物（徐悲鸿），问句应用Who提问。 4. E 【解析】承接上文提到徐悲鸿，补充他的成就（画了许多雄健有力的马）。 5. C 【解析】答语说"想向他学习，创作更多艺术品"，是对未来计划的回答。 六、 1. A 【解析】后文列举了不同的原因，reasons 原因。 2. B 【解析】艺术既有趣又有意义，fun 有趣的。 3. A 【解析】many kinds of art 许多种艺术形式。 4. B 【解析】梵高以明亮的色彩著称，bright colours 明亮的色彩。 5. C 【解析】再生艺术对地球有益，good for our Earth。 【拓展练 - 答案与解析】 七、 1. B 【解析】文中说"Leonardo da Vinci was a great artist from Italy."，他来自意大利。 2. B 【解析】文中说"He was good at painting oil paintings."，他擅长油画。 3. C 【解析】文中说"The Mona Lisa is one of his most famous works."，《蒙娜丽莎》是他最著名的作品之一。 4. A 【解析】文中说"His works are powerful and can touch people's hearts easily."，他的作品能触动人心。 5. C 【解析】文中说"Leonardo da Vinci was not only a painter."，说明他不只是画家，还有其他才能。所以C选项"他只擅长绘画"是错误的。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $