精品解析：黑龙江鹤岗市绥滨县第八中学等校2026—2027学年度上学期阶段学情自测九年级英语试卷

The person I admire most . is my father. What about you, Frank? Um let me think the . person I admire most is my friend nick. Why do you admire him? Because he is very kind and helpful. He always helps people in trouble. What else do you like about him? He is brave and hard working too. He often tries his best to solve difficult problems. The person I admire most is . my father. What about you, Frank? Um let me think the . person I admire most is my friend nick. Why do you admire him? Because he is very kind and helpful. He always helps people in trouble. What else do you like about him? He is brave and hard working too. He often tries his best to solve difficult problems. The brave soldier is willing to guard our country. We should always respect and thank them. Question, who are they talking about? The brave soldier is willing to guard our country. We should always respect and thank them. Question, who are they talking about? Hello, miss me. Ya, what are you doing? I'm reading a book about Norman bathroom. Norman bathroom. What did he do? He was a famous doctor from canada, but he was one of china's most famous heroes. Why do you say so? Because he came to china to treat injured soldiers in nineteen thirty eight. Did you save a lot of soldiers in china? Yes, he did. Once he worked for sixty nine hours without stopping and saved one hundred and fifteen people. Well, how great he was. Hello, miss me. Ya, what are you doing? I'm reading a book about Norman bathroom. Norman bathroom. What did he do? He was a famous doctor from canada, but he was one of chinese most famous heroes. Why do you say so? Because he came to china to treat injured soldiers in nine, nineteen. thirty eight. Did you save a lot of . soldiers in china? Yes, he did. Once he worked for sixty nine hours without stopping and saved one hundred and fifteen people. Well, how great he was. As we all know, mam curry was a word famous woman scientist. What did he do in her lifetime? SHE worked very hard and make great achievements in science. SHE want the nobel Price for physics in one thousand and three and for chemistry in nineteen eleven. SHE was really hard working and successful. What can we learn from her? We should learn from her spirit and keep studying hard to make our world Better. As we all know, mam curry was a worldfamous woman scientist. What did he do in her lifetime? SHE worked very hard and made great achievements in science. SHE want the nobel Price for physics in one thousand nine and two, three, and for a chemistry in nineteen eleven. SHE was really hard working and successful. What can we learn from her? We should learn from her spirit and keep studying hard to make our world Better. 绥滨县第八中学2026—2027学年度上学期月考检测卷 九年级英语试卷 考生注意：考试时间120分钟；全卷共五部分，总分110分； 第一部分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where was Florence Nightingale born? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Australia. 7. What was Florence Nightingale? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize for physics? A. In 1903. B. In 1911. C. In 1912. 9. What does the man think we should do? A. Become famous scientists. B. Win the Nobel Prize. C. Learn from Madame Curie’s spirit. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who does the girl admire most? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 11. What is Nick always ready to do? A. Help people in trouble. B. Tell funny stories. C. Try something new. 12. What does Frank think of Nick? A. Clever and strict. B. Kind and brave. C. Funny and outgoing. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Norman Bethune come from? A. Germany. B. Canada. C. America. 14. When did Norman Bethune come to China? A. In 1938. B. In 1983. C. In 1988. 15. How many people did Norman Bethune save that time? A. 105 people. B. 115 people. C. 151 people. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John B. Goodenough’s Story Age when winning the Nobel Prize He was ____16____ years old and he was the oldest winner in Nobel history. What Goodenough’s job was He is a successful ____17____ scientist. Hobby in middle school He loved ____18____ and once wanted to be an artist. Work during World War II He worked for the American army. He helped check the ____19____ for planes. Personal spirit He never gave up and finally made very important ____20____. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng was one of China’s ____21____ mathematicians, and his story shows that passion and hard work can turn impossible dreams into reality. When Hua was a young boy, his family was very poor, and he had to leave school early to help run his father’s small shop. But he believed that ____22____ and studying were the keys to a better life. Even when he was busy with work, he always kept a maths book under the counter. ____23____ he had a free minute, he would pull it out and solve problems. His father often got ____24____, thinking that maths would not help the family, but Hua thought that the best way ____25____ his life was to keep learning. One day, Hua found a mistake in a famous maths book. He wrote a letter to the author explaining the error, and the author was surprised that a young shopkeeper could have ____26____ a sharp mind. This letter changed Hua’s life. The author invited him to study at a university, and Hua finally had the chance to learn maths full-time. Later, Hua became a professor, but he never forgot his roots. He hoped ____27____ every young person could understand that hard work beats talent. He often said, “Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.” Even when he was very ill, he kept working on maths problems. ____28____ students found that his lectures made maths both easy and ____29____. Today, people still remember Hua Luogeng not just for his maths discoveries, but also for his spirit of never ____30____ up. 21. A. great B. greatest C. greater 22. A. reading B. read C. reads 23. A. Whenever B. However C. Whatever 24. A. happy B. patient C. angry 25. A. changed B. to change C. changing 26. A. such B. so C. too 27. A. if B. that C. whether 28. A. Much B. Lots C. Many 29. A. exciting B. excited C. excite 30. A. giving B. gave C. give 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题；每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 A He Zehui (1914—2011) He Zehui was a brilliant physicist who was known as China’s Madame Curie. She became a famous scientist after researching atomic physics. She dedicated her life to science and teaching young researchers. She cared little about fame and was loved by all her students. Zhong Nanshan (born 1936) Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor who is called a national hero. He became famous after fighting the SARS epidemic bravely in 2003. He dedicated his life to saving patients and fought against COVID-19 fearlessly in 2020. He keeps working hard at an old age and never thinks about himself. Zhan Tianyou (1861—1919) Zhan Tianyou was a great engineer who was our railway pioneer. He became a role model after building China’s first self-built railway in 1909. He dedicated his life to engineering and broke many building records back then. He worked diligently all the time and never bowed to difficulties. Wang Jinxi (1923—1970) Wang Jinxi was a great oil worker who was our Iron Man. He became a role model after working for Daqing Oilfield in 1960. He dedicated his life to oil drilling and overcoming hard challenges. He worked tirelessly with injuries and never thought about himself. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did He Zehui dedicate her life to? A. Saving patients. B. Science and teaching. C. Oil drilling. 32. Which word can best describe Zhong Nanshan? A. Brave. B. Careless. C. Funny. 33. What can we know about Zhan Tianyou from the passage? A. He cared little about fame. B. He cared about success. C. He never bowed to difficulties. 34. Why did Wang Jinxi become a role model? A. For researching atomic physics. B. For working for Daqing Oilfield. C. For building railways. 35. What do the four people above have in common? A. They all loved fame. B. They dedicated their lives to their work. C. They were all scientists. B Albert Einstein was a great scientist, and he had smart ways to learn. He never just memorized things by heart. Instead, he always tried to understand the real meaning of knowledge. When he was young, he didn’t just remember maths formulas. He worked hard to find out how they came from until he got all the logic. For difficult problems, Einstein liked to simplify them. He split big problems into small parts and solved them one by one, just like building with blocks. He also used drawings or examples to sort out his ideas. He once said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge.” When learning, he always asked questions with curiosity, like “Why do apples fall down?” This spirit of exploring helped him learn more. Besides, Einstein valued reviewing at intervals. He didn’t study one thing for hours without stopping. He studied for a while, then took a break, and reviewed later. This made his memory stronger. He also loved learning from different subjects, like music and philosophy, to make his thinking more flexible. Smart learning isn’t about working hard blindly. It’s about finding good ways, staying curious, and learning to think—just like Einstein did. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。 36. When learning, Einstein focused on doing as many exercises as possible. 37. When Einstein met difficult problems, he gave them up directly. 38. Einstein used drawings or examples to sort out his ideas. 39. Einstein seldom asked questions when he learned. 40. Einstein also learned Chinese, and wrote articles in Chinese. C Last term, my English was really poor. I spent hours memorizing words every day, but I still forgot them quickly. When I had English tests, I always got low marks and felt upset. One day, my English teacher talked to me. She told me not to just memorize words by heart. Instead, I should use them in sentences and short passages. She also suggested that I listen to English songs and watch short English videos for 15 minutes every day. I followed her advice. Every morning, I wrote three sentences with the new words I learned. After school, I listened to my favourite English songs and repeated the lyrics. At weekends, I watched funny English cartoons and tried to understand the dialogues. After two months, something amazing happened. I could remember words much better, and I even started to talk about my hobbies in English. In the latest test, I got an A! I realized that smart learning is better than hard learning without a plan. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 41. How was the writer’s English last term? A. Very good. B. Very poor. C. Just so-so. 42. What did the writer do to learn English at first? A. He used words in sentences. B. He listened to English songs. C. He spent hours memorizing words. 43. Who gave the writer advice on learning English? A. The writer’s English teacher. B. The writer’s classmate. C. The writer’s mother. 44. How long did the teacher suggest that the writer listen to English songs and watch short videos every day? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 45. What did the writer realize at last? A. Hard learning without a plan is better. B. Smart learning is worse than hard learning without a plan. C. Smart learning is better than hard learning without a plan. D I used to live in a small town with trees all around. ____46____ But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. But in the old days it was a poor little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There were no tall buildings and the only street was narrow. But trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. ____47____ People here lived a simple life. ____48____ The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have been built one after another. People’s life is greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big stores and factories everywhere. ____49____ But with the development of the industry, we have fewer trees. ____50____ And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. At the same time, we must do something to stop pollution and make our town even more beautiful. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 A. Different kinds of cars and buses are running on the wide streets. B. You could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water. C. It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown. D. Air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. E. We must protect the environment in our hometown. F. Since the government took a new policy (政策), great changes have taken place there. E Helen Keller was a great American writer and educator who inspired millions of people around the world. She was born in 1880. When only 19 months old, a serious illness made her blind and deaf. She lived in a dark and silent world, and she was often angry and lonely. Luckily, Anne Sullivan came to be her teacher when she was seven. With Anne’s help, Helen learned to read by touching braille (布莱叶盲文) and to speak by feeling people’s lips. She worked very hard every day. Later, she went to college and became the first deaf-blind person to get a college degree. After growing up, Helen travelled around the world. She gave speeches to help people with disabilities and told them never to give up. She also wrote many books, like The Story of My Life, which touched lots of readers. Helen Keller passed away in 1968, but her spirit lives on. She teaches us that no matter how hard life is, we should keep fighting and be brave. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. When did Helen Keller develop (患) a serious illness? ________________________________________________ 52. What happened to Helen Keller after she got a serious illness? ________________________________________________ 53. Who was the person that changed Helen Keller’s life? ________________________________________________ 54. How did Helen Keller learn to speak? ________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Helen Keller? ________________________________________________ 语言知识运用(本大题共20小题；每空1分，共20分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 myself, as, encouragement, never, best, correctly, busy, nervous, used, Suddenly, whenever When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I ____56____ to be afraid of speaking in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I ____57____ answered the teachers’ questions. I just listened to them quietly. But one day, things changed. I was listening to my Chinese teacher Ms Song carefully ____58____ usual. ____59____, she asked the whole class a question which was quite easy, so most of the students in my class put up their hands. Ms Song looked around, and then her eyes focused on me. She asked me to answer it. Feeling____60____, I stood up slowly and was unable to say a word. “Come on! Believe in yourself. You are the ____61____!” said Ms Song. I looked Ms Song in the eye, and I could feel her ____62____. I took courage from it and answered the question ____63____. Ms Song and my classmates gave me warm applause (掌声). From then on, I started to answer the teachers’ questions and express my opinions in class. Since then, ____64____I meet challenges, I always say to ____65____, “You are the best.” 第二节 语法填空 填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Marie Curie was a great chemist and ____66____ (physics). She made many great ____67____ (discover) in the field of radioactivity (放射性). She was a pioneer in science, and her work was ____68____ (inspire) to people all over the world. She was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the first person to win it twice. People all over the world love her for her ____69____ (admire) spirit and hard work. She never gave up even when life was difficult and she faced ____70____ (hungry) and poverty. She worked day and night in a small, cold laboratory (实验室), trying her best to study new things. She never stopped exploring the unknown, no matter how many difficulties she met. She believed that it was necessary ____71____ (keep) on trying and never lose hope. Her ____72____ (wise) and courage helped her balance her work and family. She also encouraged ____73____ young, especially girls, to succeed and follow their dreams. Many people look up ____74____ her as a great role model. Her story tells us that ____75____ we work really hard and never give up, we can do all kinds of difficult things and our dreams can come true. 第五部分 书面表达(共10分) 76. 每个人心中都有一个闪亮的名字，如杂交水稻之父袁隆平、航天员王亚平、战斗英雄董存瑞等。 假如你是季华，请给你的美国笔友 Alice写一封电子邮件，介绍你心目中的一位英雄。 写作要求: (1)文中应包含英雄的基本信息和主要事迹； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, How are you? Everyone has a hero in their heart. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Who do you admire lima Young living? Because he is china's first astronaut. Into . space question, who does lia admire? Who do you admire lima yang lei. because he is china's first astronaut. Into . space question, who does lia admire? Have you heard of FLorence nightingale? Yes, I have FLorence nights gill, who was born in a rich family and twelve of may eighteen twenty in england. What did SHE do? SHE was a great nurse. He helped many six soldiers and save their lives. Why do people remember her? Because he opened the world's first nursing school and made nursing a modern job. Have you heard of FLorence night gale? Yes, I have FLorence knight gal, who was born in a rich family on the twelve of may eighteen twenty in england. What did SHE do? SHE was a great nurse. He helped many six soldiers and save their lives. Why do people remember her? Because he opened the world's first nursing school and made nursing a modern job. 绥滨县第八中学2026—2027学年度上学期月考检测卷 九年级英语试卷 考生注意：考试时间120分钟；全卷共五部分，总分110分； 第一部分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who do you admire, Li Hua? M: Yang Liwei, because he is China’s first astronaut into space. Q: Who does Li Hua admire? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The ancient people built the pyramid a long time ago. It’s really one of the greatest wonders in the world. W: Yes, it is. Q: What are they talking about? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, is your uncle a biologist? W: No, he is a chemist. He often uses special tools to do scientific research. Q: What does Lily’s uncle do? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The brave soldier is willing to guard our country. W: We should always respect and thank them. Q: Who are they talking about? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We can check important dates on the calendar. W: That’s very convenient for our study and life. Q: Where can we check important dates? 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where was Florence Nightingale born? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Australia. 7. What was Florence Nightingale? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you heard of Florence Nightingale? W: Yes, I have. Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family on the 12th of May, 1820, in England. M: What did she do? W: She was a great nurse. She helped many sick soldiers and saved their lives. M: Why do people remember her? W: Because she opened the world’s first nursing school and made nursing a modern job. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize for physics? A. In 1903. B. In 1911. C. In 1912. 9. What does the man think we should do? A. Become famous scientists. B. Win the Nobel Prize. C. Learn from Madame Curie’s spirit. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: As we all know, Madame Curie was a world-famous woman scientist. What did she do in her lifetime? M: She worked very hard and made great achievements in science. She won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 and for Chemistry in 1911. W: She was really hard-working and successful. What can we learn from her? M: We should learn from her spirit and keep studying hard to make our world better. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who does the girl admire most? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 11. What is Nick always ready to do? A. Help people in trouble. B. Tell funny stories. C. Try something new. 12. What does Frank think of Nick? A. Clever and strict. B. Kind and brave. C. Funny and outgoing. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: The person I admire most is my father. What about you, Frank? M: Um, let me think. The person I admire most is my friend Nick. W: Why do you admire him? M: Because he is very kind and helpful. He always helps people in trouble. W: What else do you like about him? M: He is brave and hard-working too. He often tries his best to solve difficult problems. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Norman Bethune come from? A. Germany. B. Canada. C. America. 14. When did Norman Bethune come to China? A. In 1938. B. In 1983. C. In 1988. 15. How many people did Norman Bethune save that time? A. 105 people. B. 115 people. C. 151 people. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Ma. What are you doing? W: I’m reading a book about Norman Bethune. M: Norman Bethune? What did he do? W: He was a famous doctor from Canada, but he was one of China’s most famous heroes. M: Why do you say so? W: Because he came to China to treat injured soldiers in 1938. M: Did he save a lot of soldiers in China? W: Yes, he did. Once he worked for 69 hours without stopping and saved 115 people. M: Wow, how great he was! 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John B. Goodenough’s Story Age when winning the Nobel Prize He was ____16____ years old and he was the oldest winner in Nobel history. What Goodenough’s job was He is a successful ____17____ scientist. Hobby in middle school He loved ____18____ and once wanted to be an artist. Work during World War II He worked for the American army. He helped check the ____19____ for planes. Personal spirit He never gave up and finally made very important ____20____. 【答案】16. 97##ninety-seven 17. chemistry 18. drawing 19. weather 20. discoveries 【解析】 【原文】In 2019, three scientists shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. One of them was John B. Goodenough. When he won the prize, he was 97 years old, making him the oldest winner in Nobel history. Goodenough is a successful chemistry scientist. His work has changed the way we use phones, cars, and many other small machines in our daily life. When he was in middle school, he was an art student. He loved drawing and once wanted to be an artist. During World War II, he stopped his studies and worked for the American army. He helped check the weather for planes. After the war, he went back to school and studied hard. He never gave up and finally made very important discoveries for the world. 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng was one of China’s ____21____ mathematicians, and his story shows that passion and hard work can turn impossible dreams into reality. When Hua was a young boy, his family was very poor, and he had to leave school early to help run his father’s small shop. But he believed that ____22____ and studying were the keys to a better life. Even when he was busy with work, he always kept a maths book under the counter. ____23____ he had a free minute, he would pull it out and solve problems. His father often got ____24____, thinking that maths would not help the family, but Hua thought that the best way ____25____ his life was to keep learning. One day, Hua found a mistake in a famous maths book. He wrote a letter to the author explaining the error, and the author was surprised that a young shopkeeper could have ____26____ a sharp mind. This letter changed Hua’s life. The author invited him to study at a university, and Hua finally had the chance to learn maths full-time. Later, Hua became a professor, but he never forgot his roots. He hoped ____27____ every young person could understand that hard work beats talent. He often said, “Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.” Even when he was very ill, he kept working on maths problems. ____28____ students found that his lectures made maths both easy and ____29____. Today, people still remember Hua Luogeng not just for his maths discoveries, but also for his spirit of never ____30____ up. 21. A. great B. greatest C. greater 22. A. reading B. read C. reads 23. A. Whenever B. However C. Whatever 24. A. happy B. patient C. angry 25. A. changed B. to change C. changing 26. A. such B. so C. too 27. A. if B. that C. whether 28. A. Much B. Lots C. Many 29. A. exciting B. excited C. excite 30. A. giving B. gave C. give 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名数学家华罗庚的故事，讲述了他出身贫寒却坚持自学数学、因发现错误而改变命运、最终成为教授并激励无数年轻人的经历，展现了勤奋与热爱的力量。 【21题详解】 句意：华罗庚是中国最伟大的数学家之一，他的故事表明热情和努力可以把不可能的梦想变成现实。 one of China’s...mathematicians“中国最……的数学家之一”，one of后接形容词最高级，greatest“最伟大的”符合语境。great为原级；greater为比较级，均不符合语法结构。 【22题详解】 句意：但他相信阅读和学习是通往更好生活的关键。 根据“studying were the keys to a better life”可知，这里需要与studying并列的动名词，reading“阅读”符合语境。read为动词原形；reads为第三人称单数，均不符合与studying并列的动名词形式。 【23题详解】 句意：每当他有一分钟空闲时间，他就会把它拿出来解题。 根据“he had a free minute, he would pull it out and solve problems”可知，这里表示“每当”，Whenever“每当”符合语境。However“然而”；Whatever“无论什么”，均不符合时间状语从句的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他的父亲经常生气，认为数学不会帮助家庭。 根据“thinking that maths would not help the family”可知，父亲对华罗庚沉迷数学感到生气，angry“生气的”符合语境。happy“开心的”；patient“耐心的”，均不符合父亲认为数学无用的态度。 【25题详解】 句意：但华认为改变他生活的最好方法是继续学习。 the best way to do sth.“做某事的最好方法”为固定搭配，to change符合语境。changed为过去式；changing为动名词，均不符合way后接不定式的用法。 【26题详解】 句意：作者很惊讶，一个年轻的店员竟然有如此敏锐的头脑。 根据“a sharp mind”可知，这里用such修饰名词短语such a sharp mind，符合语境。so修饰形容词或副词；too“太”，均不符合such修饰名词短语的用法。 【27题详解】 句意：他希望每个年轻人都能明白勤奋胜过天赋。 根据“He hoped...every young person could understand”可知，这里用that引导宾语从句，that符合语境。if“如果”；whether“是否”，均不符合陈述愿望的宾语从句。 【28题详解】 句意：许多学生发现他的讲座使数学既简单又有趣。 根据“students found”可知，这里修饰可数名词复数，Many“许多”符合语境。Much“许多”修饰不可数名词；Lots需与of 连用才能修饰名词，均不符合直接修饰students的用法。 【29题详解】 句意：许多学生发现他的讲座使数学既简单又有趣。 根据“students found that his lectures made maths both easy and...”可知，这里需要形容词作宾补，exciting“令人兴奋的；有趣的”修饰物，符合语境。excited“感到兴奋的”修饰人；excite为动词，均不符合修饰maths的用法。 【30题详解】 句意：今天，人们仍然记得华罗庚，不仅因为他的数学发现，还因为他从不放弃的精神。 never give up“从不放弃”为固定搭配，介词of后接动名词，giving符合语境。gave为过去式；give为原形，均不符合介词of后接动名词作宾语的用法。 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题；每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 A He Zehui (1914—2011) He Zehui was a brilliant physicist who was known as China’s Madame Curie. She became a famous scientist after researching atomic physics. She dedicated her life to science and teaching young researchers. She cared little about fame and was loved by all her students. Zhong Nanshan (born 1936) Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor who is called a national hero. He became famous after fighting the SARS epidemic bravely in 2003. He dedicated his life to saving patients and fought against COVID-19 fearlessly in 2020. He keeps working hard at an old age and never thinks about himself. Zhan Tianyou (1861—1919) Zhan Tianyou was a great engineer who was our railway pioneer. He became a role model after building China’s first self-built railway in 1909. He dedicated his life to engineering and broke many building records back then. He worked diligently all the time and never bowed to difficulties. Wang Jinxi (1923—1970) Wang Jinxi was a great oil worker who was our Iron Man. He became a role model after working for Daqing Oilfield in 1960. He dedicated his life to oil drilling and overcoming hard challenges. He worked tirelessly with injuries and never thought about himself. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did He Zehui dedicate her life to? A. Saving patients. B. Science and teaching. C. Oil drilling. 32. Which word can best describe Zhong Nanshan? A. Brave. B. Careless. C. Funny. 33. What can we know about Zhan Tianyou from the passage? A. He cared little about fame. B. He cared about success. C. He never bowed to difficulties. 34. Why did Wang Jinxi become a role model? A. For researching atomic physics. B. For working for Daqing Oilfield. C. For building railways. 35. What do the four people above have in common? A. They all loved fame. B. They dedicated their lives to their work. C. They were all scientists. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了何泽慧、钟南山、詹天佑、王进喜四位杰出人物的生平事迹与卓越贡献，展现了他们扎根工作、无私奉献的崇高品质。 【31题详解】 第一段第三句指出“She dedicated her life to science and teaching young researchers.”，这直接说明何泽慧将毕生精力奉献给了科学与青年科研人员的教学培养。 【32题详解】 第二段第二、三句指出钟南山在抗击非典和新冠疫情中表现英勇：“…fighting the SARS epidemic bravely in 2003…fought against COVID-19 fearlessly in 2020.”，文中的副词bravely“英勇地”和fearlessly“无畏地”直接说明Brave“勇敢的”是最能贴切描述他的词汇。 【33题详解】 第三段第四句指出“He worked diligently all the time and never bowed to difficulties.”，这直接说明詹天佑从不向困难低头。 【34题详解】 第四段第二句指出“He became a role model after working for Daqing Oilfield in 1960.”，介词after后具体说明了成为模范的原因，这直接说明王进喜是因为在1960年投身大庆油田建设而成为榜样模范的。 【35题详解】 读全文可知，四段文字分别使用了相同的句式结构总结四位先驱的崇高奉献：第一段指出He Zehui“dedicated her life to science and teaching”，第二段指出Zhong Nanshan“dedicated his life to saving patients”，第三段指出Zhan Tianyou“dedicated his life to engineering”，第四段指出Wang Jinxi“dedicated his life to oil drilling”。因此，四位杰出人物的共同点是将一生奉献给了各自的事业与工作。 B Albert Einstein was a great scientist, and he had smart ways to learn. He never just memorized things by heart. Instead, he always tried to understand the real meaning of knowledge. When he was young, he didn’t just remember maths formulas. He worked hard to find out how they came from until he got all the logic. For difficult problems, Einstein liked to simplify them. He split big problems into small parts and solved them one by one, just like building with blocks. He also used drawings or examples to sort out his ideas. He once said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge.” When learning, he always asked questions with curiosity, like “Why do apples fall down?” This spirit of exploring helped him learn more. Besides, Einstein valued reviewing at intervals. He didn’t study one thing for hours without stopping. He studied for a while, then took a break, and reviewed later. This made his memory stronger. He also loved learning from different subjects, like music and philosophy, to make his thinking more flexible. Smart learning isn’t about working hard blindly. It’s about finding good ways, staying curious, and learning to think—just like Einstein did. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。 36. When learning, Einstein focused on doing as many exercises as possible. 37. When Einstein met difficult problems, he gave them up directly. 38. Einstein used drawings or examples to sort out his ideas. 39. Einstein seldom asked questions when he learned. 40. Einstein also learned Chinese, and wrote articles in Chinese. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伟大科学家Einstein高效聪明的学习方法，包括探究知识本质、化繁为简攻克难题、利用图示理清思路、进行间隔复习以及广泛涉猎不同学科等。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“He never just memorized things by heart. Instead, he always tried to understand the real meaning of knowledge.”，且第四段总结指出“Smart learning isn’t about working hard blindly.”。这说明Einstein在学习时专注于探求知识的本质含义与内在逻辑，反对盲目苦干，而非专注于做尽可能多的练习题（题海战术），题干表述与文意相悖。 【37题详解】 第二段第一、二句指出“For difficult problems, Einstein liked to simplify them. He split big problems into small parts and solved them one by one…”，这直接说明Einstein在遇到难题时会将其化繁为简、拆分后逐个解决，而不是直接放弃，题干表述与原文事实相反。 【38题详解】 第二段第三句明确指出“He also used drawings or examples to sort out his ideas.”，这直接说明题干表述与原文原句完全一致。 【39题详解】 第二段指出“When learning, he always asked questions with curiosity…”，说明Einstein在学习时“总是”充满好奇地提出问题，而题干表述为“很少提问”，与原文事实直接矛盾。 【40题详解】 第三段末句指出“He also loved learning from different subjects, like music and philosophy...”，文中仅提及他喜欢学习音乐和哲学等不同学科，通篇并未提及他是否学习了中文或用中文写文章，属于文中未提及的信息。 C Last term, my English was really poor. I spent hours memorizing words every day, but I still forgot them quickly. When I had English tests, I always got low marks and felt upset. One day, my English teacher talked to me. She told me not to just memorize words by heart. Instead, I should use them in sentences and short passages. She also suggested that I listen to English songs and watch short English videos for 15 minutes every day. I followed her advice. Every morning, I wrote three sentences with the new words I learned. After school, I listened to my favourite English songs and repeated the lyrics. At weekends, I watched funny English cartoons and tried to understand the dialogues. After two months, something amazing happened. I could remember words much better, and I even started to talk about my hobbies in English. In the latest test, I got an A! I realized that smart learning is better than hard learning without a plan. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 41. How was the writer’s English last term? A. Very good. B. Very poor. C. Just so-so. 42. What did the writer do to learn English at first? A. He used words in sentences. B. He listened to English songs. C. He spent hours memorizing words. 43. Who gave the writer advice on learning English? A. The writer’s English teacher. B. The writer’s classmate. C. The writer’s mother. 44. How long did the teacher suggest that the writer listen to English songs and watch short videos every day? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 45. What did the writer realize at last? A. Hard learning without a plan is better. B. Smart learning is worse than hard learning without a plan. C. Smart learning is better than hard learning without a plan. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上学期英语成绩很差，后来听从英语老师的建议，改变学习方法，通过造句、听歌和看视频等方式努力学习，两个月后成绩显著提高并获得 A 的故事，核心结论是聪明的学习胜过无计划的苦学。 【41题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“Last term, my English was really poor.”可推知作者上学期的英语状况真的很差。 【42题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“I spent hours memorizing words every day, but I still forgot them quickly.”可推知作者起初每天花几个小时背单词。 【43题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“One day, my English teacher talked to me. She told me not to just memorize words by heart.”可推知是英语老师给了作者建议。 【44题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“She also suggested that I listen to English songs and watch short English videos for 15 minutes every day.”可推知老师建议每天听歌看视频 15 分钟。 【45题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“I realized that smart learning is better than hard learning without a plan.”可推知作者最终意识到聪明的学习比无计划的苦学更好。 D I used to live in a small town with trees all around. ____46____ But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. But in the old days it was a poor little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There were no tall buildings and the only street was narrow. But trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. ____47____ People here lived a simple life. ____48____ The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have been built one after another. People’s life is greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big stores and factories everywhere. ____49____ But with the development of the industry, we have fewer trees. ____50____ And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. At the same time, we must do something to stop pollution and make our town even more beautiful. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 A. Different kinds of cars and buses are running on the wide streets. B. You could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water. C. It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown. D. Air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. E. We must protect the environment in our hometown. F. Since the government took a new policy (政策), great changes have taken place there. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. F 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡过去的样貌、过去的艰难生活，家乡的变化，以及家乡发展带来的相关问题。 【46题详解】 设空处前文说“我过去住在一个到处是树的小镇”，后文说“但我仍然记得它到底是什么样子”，结合逻辑，这里需要一个表明离开家乡时长的句子，C选项“It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown.”符合语境，衔接前后文。 【47题详解】 设空处前文提到“城镇外有一条河”，B选项“You could see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water.”承接了“河”的话题，描述河里的景象，符合语境。 【48题详解】 设空处后文提到“街道被拓宽了，工厂、学校等陆续建成，人们生活改善”，都是家乡的巨大变化，F选项“Since the government took a new policy (政策), great changes have taken place there.”引出了下文的变化内容，符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 设空处前文提到“到处能看到高楼、大商店和工厂”，A选项“Different kinds of cars and buses are running on the wide streets.”是城镇发展、街道变宽后的景象，承接上文的发展描述，符合语境。 【50题详解】 设空处前文提到“随着工业发展，我们的树更少了”，后文说“还有其他问题”，D选项“Air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious.”承接了工业发展带来的问题，符合语境，且和后文的“其他问题”并列。 E Helen Keller was a great American writer and educator who inspired millions of people around the world. She was born in 1880. When only 19 months old, a serious illness made her blind and deaf. She lived in a dark and silent world, and she was often angry and lonely. Luckily, Anne Sullivan came to be her teacher when she was seven. With Anne’s help, Helen learned to read by touching braille (布莱叶盲文) and to speak by feeling people’s lips. She worked very hard every day. Later, she went to college and became the first deaf-blind person to get a college degree. After growing up, Helen travelled around the world. She gave speeches to help people with disabilities and told them never to give up. She also wrote many books, like The Story of My Life, which touched lots of readers. Helen Keller passed away in 1968, but her spirit lives on. She teaches us that no matter how hard life is, we should keep fighting and be brave. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. When did Helen Keller develop (患) a serious illness? ________________________________________________ 52. What happened to Helen Keller after she got a serious illness? ________________________________________________ 53. Who was the person that changed Helen Keller’s life? ________________________________________________ 54. How did Helen Keller learn to speak? ________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Helen Keller? ________________________________________________ 【答案】51. When she was only 19 months old. 52. The serious illness made her blind and deaf. She lived in a dark and silent world and was often angry and lonely. 53. Anne Sullivan. 54. She learned to speak by feeling people’s lips. 55. No matter how hard life is, we should keep fighting and be brave./We should never give up when facing difficulties.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍美国作家、教育家海伦・凯勒的生平：她幼年重病失聪失明，在老师Anne Sullivan的帮助下刻苦学习，后来环游世界、写书演讲，她的精神激励人们勇敢面对困境。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“When only 19 months old, a serious illness made her blind and deaf. ”可知她在只有19个月大的时候患上重病。因此答案就是原文直接“时间”信息。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“When only 19 months old, a serious illness made her blind and deaf. She lived in a dark and silent world, and she was often angry and lonely.”可知重病让她失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界，常常愤怒孤独。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“Luckily, Anne Sullivan came to be her teacher when she was seven.”可知Anne Sullivan是她的老师，正是她改变了海伦的人生。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“With Anne’s help, Helen learned to read by touching braille and to speak by feeling people’s lips.”可知她通过触摸人们的嘴唇来学习说话。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 此题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合最后一段“She teaches us that no matter how hard life is, we should keep fighting and be brave.”概括总结：无论生活多难，我们要坚持奋斗，保持勇敢、永不放弃。合理即可。 语言知识运用(本大题共20小题；每空1分，共20分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 myself, as, encouragement, never, best, correctly, busy, nervous, used, Suddenly, whenever When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I ____56____ to be afraid of speaking in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I ____57____ answered the teachers’ questions. I just listened to them quietly. But one day, things changed. I was listening to my Chinese teacher Ms Song carefully ____58____ usual. ____59____, she asked the whole class a question which was quite easy, so most of the students in my class put up their hands. Ms Song looked around, and then her eyes focused on me. She asked me to answer it. Feeling____60____, I stood up slowly and was unable to say a word. “Come on! Believe in yourself. You are the ____61____!” said Ms Song. I looked Ms Song in the eye, and I could feel her ____62____. I took courage from it and answered the question ____63____. Ms Song and my classmates gave me warm applause (掌声). From then on, I started to answer the teachers’ questions and express my opinions in class. Since then, ____64____I meet challenges, I always say to ____65____, “You are the best.” 【答案】56. used 57. never 58. as 59. Suddenly 60. nervous 61. best 62. encouragement 63. correctly 64. whenever 65. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者小时候性格害羞，不敢在课堂上发言，后来在宋老师的鼓励下克服恐惧，变得自信的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：我过去害怕在公共场合讲话。结合前文“我非常害羞不自信”，以及后文“害怕在公开场合发言”，可知表达“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配used to do，故填used。 【57题详解】 句意：我从不回答老师的问题。由前文“上课总是保持安静”和后文“只是静静地听”，可知我从不回答老师的问题，故填never。 【58题详解】 句意：像往常一样认真听宋老师讲课。固定搭配as usual表示“像往常一样”，符合“我像往常一样认真听语文课”的语境，故填as。 【59题详解】 句意：突然，她问了全班一个问题。位于句首修饰整句，表示事情发生得意外，Suddenly意为“突然地”，故填Suddenly。 【60题详解】 句意：感到紧张，我慢慢站起来。由后文“我慢慢站起来，说不出一个字”，可知我紧张，感官动词feel后接形容词nervous“紧张的”，故填nervous。 【61题详解】 句意：你是最棒的！结合老师鼓励的语境，前文提到过“You are the best”，此处老师说“你是最棒的”，故填best。 【62题详解】 句意：我能感受到她的鼓励。前文老师给予鼓励，可知我感受到的是老师的鼓励，encouragement“鼓励”符合语境，故填encouragement。 【63题详解】 句意：正确地回答了问题。前文说问题很简单，结合后文“大家给我掌声”，可知我正确回答了问题，用副词correctly“正确地”修饰动词answered，故填correctly。 【64题详解】 句意：从那以后，无论何时我遇到挑战。引导时间状语从句，表示“每当……时候”，whenever 符合语境，故填whenever。 【65题详解】 句意：我总是对我自己说。固定搭配say to oneself表示“心里对自己说、自言自语”，主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，故填myself。 第二节 语法填空 填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Marie Curie was a great chemist and ____66____ (physics). She made many great ____67____ (discover) in the field of radioactivity (放射性). She was a pioneer in science, and her work was ____68____ (inspire) to people all over the world. She was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the first person to win it twice. People all over the world love her for her ____69____ (admire) spirit and hard work. She never gave up even when life was difficult and she faced ____70____ (hungry) and poverty. She worked day and night in a small, cold laboratory (实验室), trying her best to study new things. She never stopped exploring the unknown, no matter how many difficulties she met. She believed that it was necessary ____71____ (keep) on trying and never lose hope. Her ____72____ (wise) and courage helped her balance her work and family. She also encouraged ____73____ young, especially girls, to succeed and follow their dreams. Many people look up ____74____ her as a great role model. Her story tells us that ____75____ we work really hard and never give up, we can do all kinds of difficult things and our dreams can come true. 【答案】66. physicist 67. discoveries 68. inspiring 69. admirable 70. hunger 71. to keep 72. wisdom 73. the 74. to 75. if 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伟大的科学家居里夫人的成就、可贵品质与人生信念，赞扬了她坚持不懈、勇于探索的科学精神，激励人们坚持奋斗、追逐梦想。 【66题详解】 句意：玛丽·居里是一位伟大的化学家和物理学家。句中and连接并列名词，前文chemist（化学家）是职业名词，此处需要将名词physics（物理学）改为对应职业名词physicist（物理学家），单数形式与前文a对应。 【67题详解】 句意：她在辐射领域有许多伟大的发现。固定搭配make discoveries（做出发现），形容词many（许多）后接可数名词复数，需将动词discover变为名词复数形式discoveries。 【68题详解】 句意：她是科学界的先驱，她的科研成果鼓舞着全世界的人们。此处作表语，修饰事物her work，需要用-ing形式的形容词inspiring（鼓舞人心的）；-ed形容词多修饰人，-ing形容词修饰事物，为固定用法 【69题详解】 句意：全世界的人们都敬佩她令人钦佩的精神和辛勤付出。此处修饰名词spirit（精神），需要用形容词作定语，将动词admire变为形容词admirable（令人钦佩的）。 【70题详解】 句意：即使生活艰难，面对饥饿和贫穷，她也从未放弃。句中and连接并列成分，后文poverty（贫穷）为名词，此处需要将形容词hungry改为名词hunger（饥饿），构成并列宾语。 【71题详解】 句意：她相信坚持努力、永不放弃希望是很有必要的。固定句型It is necessary to do sth.（做某事是有必要的），句中it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式，故填to keep。 【72题详解】 句意：她的智慧和勇气帮助她平衡工作和家庭。句中and连接并列主语，后文courage（勇气）是名词，此处需要将形容词wise改为名词wisdom（智慧），构成并列主语。 【73题详解】 句意：她也鼓励年轻人，尤其是女孩，去取得成功、追逐梦想。固定用法the + 形容词表示一类人，the young为固定搭配，意为“年轻人”，故填定冠词the。 【74题详解】 句意：许多人把她尊为伟大的榜样。固定短语look up to sb.（敬仰、钦佩某人），为固定介词搭配，故填to。 【75题详解】 句意：她的故事告诉我们，如果我们努力奋斗、永不放弃，就能克服各种难事，实现梦想。根据前后句逻辑关系，前句是后句成立的条件，此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，故填连词if。 第五部分 书面表达(共10分) 76. 每个人心中都有一个闪亮的名字，如杂交水稻之父袁隆平、航天员王亚平、战斗英雄董存瑞等。 假如你是季华，请给你的美国笔友 Alice写一封电子邮件，介绍你心目中的一位英雄。 写作要求: (1)文中应包含英雄的基本信息和主要事迹； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, How are you? Everyone has a hero in their heart. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Alice, How are you? Everyone has a hero in their heart. The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was born in 1930. He spent most of his life studying rice. At that time, many people in China didn’t have enough food. Yuan Longping worked hard to develop hybrid rice. He faced many difficulties but never gave up. Because of his work, millions of people could have enough food. He was kind and hard-working. He always cared about people’s lives. Sadly, he passed away in 2021, but his spirit lives on. I admire him because he changed the world with his hard work. I will learn from him and try my best to help others. Yours, Ji Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件/人物介绍类文章，综合运用一般过去时和一般现在时 明确要点：英雄的基本信息（姓名、身份、出生时间等）、主要事迹、对自己的影响 确定人称：第三人称（he）和第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引出心目中的英雄 主体段一：介绍英雄的基本信息和主要事迹 主体段二：描述英雄的品质及对自己的影响 结尾段：表达敬佩之情和学习决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：英雄基本信息 姓名身份：Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”/Wang Yaping, a great astronaut等 出生时间：was born in 1930等 职业描述：a scientist/an astronaut/a soldier等 要点二：主要事迹 袁隆平：studied rice/developed hybrid rice/helped millions of people have enough food等 王亚平：went to space/gave lessons from space/inspired young people等 董存瑞：fought bravely for the country/gave his life for the country等 要点三：品质描述 品质列举：hard-working/kind/brave/never gave up/cared about people等 具体表现：faced many difficulties but never gave up/always cared about people’s lives等 要点四：个人影响 影响表达：I admire him because.../I will learn from him/try my best to help others等 敬佩之情：changed the world with his hard work/spirit lives on等 决心表达：I will study hard/work hard for a better future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Lily is your uncle a biologist? No, he is a chemist. He often uses special tools to do scientific research. Question. what does . lily is uncle do? Lily, he is your uncle, a biologist? No, he is a chemist. He often uses special tools to do scientific . research question. what does . lay's uncle do? We can check important dates on the calendar. That's very convenient for our study . and life question. Where can we check important dates? We can check important dates on the calendar. That's very convenient for our study . and life question. Where can we check important dates? The ancient people built the pyramid a long time ago . is really one of the greatest wonders in the world. Question, what are they talking about? The ancient people built the pyramid a long time ago. is really one of the greatest wonders in the world. Question, what are they talking about? In twenty nineteen, three scientists shared the nobel prize in chemistry. One of them was john be good enough. When he won the prize, he was naughty seven years old, making him the oldest winner in nobel history. Good enough as a successful chemistry scientist, his work has changed the way we use phones, cars and many other small machines in our daily life. When he was in middle school, he was an art student. He loved drawing and once wanted to be an artist. During world war two, he stopped his studies and worked for the american army. He helped check the weather for plans. After the war, he went back to school and studied hard. He never gave up, and finally made very important discoveries for the world. In twenty nineteen, three scientists shared a noble prize in chemistry. One of them was john, be good enough. When he won the prize, he was ninety seven years old, making him the oldest to winner in nobel history. Good enough is a successful chemistry scientist. His work has changed the way we use phones, cars and many other small machines in our daily life. When he was in middle school, he was an art student. He loved drawing and once wanted to be an artist. During world war two, he stopped his studies and worked for the american army. He helped check the weather for planes. After the war, he went back to school and studied hard. He never gave up and finally made very important discoveries for the world.